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SectionA1a-2dUnit1Howcanwe
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?1.textbook
[?tekstb?k]n.教科書;課本;教材2.conversation[?k?nv??se??n]n.交談;談話3.aloud[??la?d]adv.出聲地;大聲地4.pronunciation[pr??n?nsi?e??n]n.發(fā)音;讀音5.sentence[?sent?ns]n.句子6.patient
[?pe??nt]adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的重點詞匯
WarmingupPairworkWhydoweneedtolearnEnglish?bylisteningtoEnglishtapesbyspeakingwithforeignersbyreadingEnglishnewspapersbywriting/keepingdiariesinEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesbyaskingaclassmateforhelp—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—IlearnEnglish…by:介詞,表“通過”bydoingsth:通過做某事,表方式ReviewDoyouknowotherwaystolearnEnglish?IlearnEnglishIlearnEnglishIlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.bytalkingwithforeigners.byreadingEnglishnewspapers.Game:轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)A:HowcanyoulearnEnglish?B:IcanlearnEnglishbyRemember!
reading
thetextbook.making
wordcards.listening
totapes.asking
theteacherforhelp.working
withfriends.watching
Englishmovies.keeping
adiaryinEnglish.…HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudybyHowdotheystudyforatest?by
workingwithfriendsby
makingwordcardsby
readingthetextbookby
listeningtotapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp1aCheck(√)thewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.√HowdoyoulearnEnglish?IstudyEnglish_____a.byworkingwithfriends_____b.bymakingwordcards_____c.byreadingthetextbook_____d.bylisteningtotapes_____e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp______________________________________________________________by的用法總結(jié)1.by+交通工具bybike2.by+反身代詞bymyself3.by+地點bytheriver4.by+doingsth.5.by+時間bytwoo'clock6.表連續(xù)/反復(fù)onebyone7.用于被動句被/由√f.bywatchingEngliishmoviesg.byworkingwithagroupHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby...向老師尋求幫助和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)讀課本聽磁帶制作卡片看錄像askingtheteacherforhelpworkingwithfriendsmakingwordcardsreadingthetextbooklisteningtotapeswatchingvideos...Makeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.Askyourpartnerhowheorshestudiesforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudyby…1c—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.surfingtheinternetreadingmaterialsontheWeChatplatformofLearningEnglishgoingoverthetextbeforeclassHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…keepingadiaryinEnglishListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.Questions
Answers1.___DoesanyonelearnEnglishby
watchingvideos?2.___DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.___Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.___Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.___Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?√√√√n.交談,談話大聲朗讀n.發(fā)音,讀音2aListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.2b1.Does
anyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?QuestionsAnswersa.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.dabcJack’s
problemsAnnie’ssuggestionsJustread
toget
.themainideasatfirstquicklyaveryslowreaderDon’tread
.Read
.
wordbywordwordgroupsTrytoguessaword’smeaningby_____________________________________.readingthesentencesbeforeandafteritcan'tunderstandmanyofwordsThemoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.Let’stalk.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalot(in)thatway.A:Doyou...?/Whatabout...?B:Yes.Idothatsometimes/2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:
Have
you
ever
studied
with
a
group?B:
Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
learned
a
lot
that
way.By_____________It’s_________understandspokenEnglish.too
hard
towatchingvideos.A:
Have
you
ever
studied
by
watching
videos?B:
Yes,
I
have.
But
it’s
too
hard
to
understand
spoken
English.A:
Have
you
ever
studied
by
reading
aloud?B:
Yes,
I
have.
I
think
it
helps.By____________readingaloud.I
think
_______it
helps.Read
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Jack’s
ProblemsAnnie’s
AdviceI’m
a
_________
.Read
quickly
to
get
____________.
Read
__________,
not
___________.I
don’t
_________
many
of
the
words.
I
have
to
_____________._____
a
word’s
meaning
by
reading
the
sentences
________________.
Read
something
you
_____
every
day.slow
readerthe
main
ideasword
groupsword
by
wordunderstanduse
a
dictionarybefore
and
after
itenjoyGuessReadandfill2d2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Hereadsslowly.Anniesuggeststhatforthefirsttime,heshouldjustreadquicklytogetthemainideas,andreadwordgroupsinsteadofreadingwordbyword.HehastofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Hedoesn’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Anniesuggeststhatheshouldtrytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.2.What’sJack’sproblemwhenhereads?AndwhatdoesAnniesuggest?3.What’sJack’sproblemwithwords?Andwhat’sAnnie’sadvice?1.WhatmakesJackfeelalittlenervous?Role-playtheconversation.2dJack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.
Ihavetofinishreadingabook
andgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:
Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:
Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.Don’treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Ihavetouseadictionary.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.
我通過和小組成員合作學(xué)習(xí)?!揪湫推饰觥?/p>
how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,常用來提問by引導(dǎo)的方式狀語。Languagepointsby表示“通過……方法、手段”等。
bydoingsth.意為“通過……(方法、途徑)做某事”by是個很常用的介詞(有時也用作副詞),在初中英語中的其他用法有以下幾種:
(1)意為“在……旁”、“靠近”。如:
?
Theyaredrawingbythelake.他們在湖邊畫畫。
—HowdoyoupracticeyourspokenEnglish,Andrew?—By_______Englishwithmyclassmates.A.tospeak B.speakingC.speakB中考鏈接by后面跟動詞的--ing形式。意為“通過……(方法、途徑)做某事”。WhataboutWhatabout…?是交際用語中常見的結(jié)構(gòu),不僅可以用來提建議和請求,還可以用來征詢對方的看法和意見、打算、身體狀況、天氣狀況等。表示“做……怎么樣?”。其中about是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。What/Howaboutthatmobilephone?What/Howaboutgoingshoppingwithme?—_____
listeningtomusictorelax?—Soundsgreat.
A.ShallweB.Whynot
C.Whydon’tD.WhataboutDItis+adj.+todosth.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.句中的it是形式主語,不定式短語tounderstandspokenEnglish是真正的主語。It’s+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.意思是“(對某人來說)做某事是……的”。It’simportanttokeephealthy.保持健康是重要的。It’sdifficultforhimtolearntwolanguages.對他來說,學(xué)習(xí)兩門語言很難。LanguagePoints(1)patient在此處作形容詞,意為“有耐心的“名詞形式為patience。bepatientwithsb.意為對某人有耐心bepatienttodosth.意為做某事有耐心。Ourteacherisverypatientwithus.OurEnglishteacherispatienttoexplaineverysentencetous.(2)patient還可作可數(shù)名詞,意為”病人”。
Thepatientisseriouslyill.Well,bepatient.耐心點。LanguagePoints
Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.
你讀得越多,你將會讀得越快。the+比較級,the+比較級
越……,越……【辨析】比較級+
and+比較級
越來越……e.g.Moreandmorepeoplecometothislittlebusstop.
越來越多的人來到這個小車站。patientpatient作形容詞,意為“忍耐的,有耐心的”。Theyoungnurseispatientwiththepatients.這個年輕的護(hù)士對病人很有耐心。還可作名詞,意為“患者,病人”bepatientofsth.
容忍某物
bepatienttodosth.
有耐心干某事
bepatientwith(sb.)對(某人)有耐心搭配The+
比較級…,the+
比較級…The+比較級...,the+比較級...意為“越……越……”。
Themoreyousmile,thehappieryouwillfeel.你微笑得越多,你會越開心。拓展比較級+and+比較級
意為“越來越……”。
Theweathergetscolderandcolder.天氣變得越來越冷了。Heistooshorttoreachthebutton.=Heissoshortthathecan'treachthebutton:他太矮了,夠不到那個按鈕。languagepointsThemoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.你讀得越多,你就讀得越快。要點精析the比較級,the+比較級”意為“越.………越….…’,表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化。Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryoucanunderstand.你練習(xí)得越多,理解得就越透徹。Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.JackhastofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.He’s_____________becauseheisavery___________.Anniesuggeststhatheshouldjustreadquicklytogetthemainideas_______.
Don’tread______________.Read____________.alittlenervousslowreaderatfirstwordbywordwordgroupsJackcan’tunderstandmanyofthewords.Hehasto_______________.AnnieadvisesJacktotrytoguessaword’smeaning_____________________beforeandafterit.Allinall,__________youread,_________you’llbe.useadictionarybyreadingthesentencesthemorethefaster1、制作單詞卡片_____________________2、讀課本___________________3、聽錄音帶___________________4、向老師尋求幫助__________________5、與朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)_____________________11、A:你是如何復(fù)習(xí)考試的?________________B:我是通過制作單詞卡片來學(xué)習(xí)的。
_____________________makewordcardsreadthetextbooklistentothe
tapesasktheteacherforhelpwork
withfriendsHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybymakingword
cards.Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,完成下列句子,每空一詞。1.Just________________(耐心點)untilthedoctorarrives.2.Leo,canyou________________________(造句)with“help”?3.Sarawasalittlepuzzled________________(起初),butnowshegetsit.bepatientmakeasentenceatfirstExercise4.Theteacheraskedusnotto________________________________(逐字讀).5.Billthinks________________(朗讀)isthebestwaytolearnlanguages.6.Learningalanguageisn’teasy.________________________(這得慢慢來).7.Judyreadquicklyto________________________________(獲取大意).
readwordbywordreadingaloudIttakestime
getthemainideas
1.—_____doyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyreadingtextbooks.A.WhyB.WhenC.How
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