河北省邯鄲市大名縣八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：120分I.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.A.sell B.sale C.wall2.A.standout B.goout C.findout3.A.fifteen B.fourteen C.four4.A.Thebusinessissuccessful. B.Thebusinessislosingmoney. C.I'monabusinesstrip.5.A.Swimmingisasdangerousasdiving.B.Swimmingismoredangerousthandiving.C.Swimmingislessdangerousthandiving.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6.A.Yes,Ihave. B.Yes,I'dliketo. C.Yes,Ido.7.A.Bybus. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Withmymother.8.A.It'sonmybed. B.It'sred. C.It's40dollars.9.A.Foraweek. B.Somecookies. C.Attheschoolgate.10.A.Congratulations. B.Goodluck. C.Mypleasure.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。（共8小題，每小題1分，計(jì)8分）11.Howwillthewomangotothatshop?A. B. C.12.WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A. B. C.13.WhatdoesthemanoftendoonSaturday?A.Hewatchesfilms. B.Hegoesshopping. C.HesurfstheInternet.14.Whatsportcanthewomanplay?A.Badminton. B.Tennis. C.Pingpong.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherdaughter?A.Acoat. B.Aschoolbag. C.Asweater.16.Wheredoesthewoman'sdaughterstudy?A.Ataprimaryschool. B.Atamiddleschool. C.Atahighschool.17.What'sthewoman'sdaughter'sfavouritecolour?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.Red.18.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.50dollars. B.30dollars. C.20dollars.Ⅳ.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，計(jì)7分）19.WhatdoesTomthinkofplayingbasketball?A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Difficult.20.WhendidKobestarttoplaybasketball?A.Attheageof3. B.Attheageof13. C.Attheageof15.21.WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?A.Asinger. B.Anathlete. C.Ateacher22.WhatfruitdoesTim'sfatherlikebest?A.Oranges. B.Apples. C.Bananas.23.Whodidtheybuyamodelplanefor?A.Tim'sbrother. B.Tim'ssister. C.Tim'scousin.24.WhatpetdoesTimwanttohave?A.Abird. B.Acat. C.Adog.25.HowwillTimraisesomemoney?A.Bysellingeggs. B.Bysellingoldbooks. C.Bysellingcookies.V.聽(tīng)短文填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）InformationSheet26.Jacklikesgoingswimmingand_________ontheweekend.27.Jackgoestoschoolby_________everyday.28.Sometimes,JacksurfstheInternetandbuyssome_________online.29.Jackhelpshisfatherwashthecar_________amonth.30.Jackwilltakepartintheirsportsmeetnext_________.筆試部分VI.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.Ican'tfindmybag.Canyouhelp_________findit?A.I B.she C.me D.her32.Myshoesaremade_________handsotheyareveryexpensive.A.in B.on C.with D.by33.—Canyoupassmethe_________?Apageofthebookisbroken.—Sure.A.rope B.scissors C.tape D.brush34.Let's_________atimeforthepicnic.A.ringup B.takeup C.moveup D.cleanup35.Emmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdog_________thanherfriends.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.morecareful D.themostcarefully36.Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatch_________theypractisemore.A.if B.before C.though D.while37.Iamafraidwecannot_________totakeataxi.Let'sgobyundergroundinstead.A.refuse B.afford C.forget D.fall38.Tomlookssosad,becausehe_________histicket.A.loses B.willlost C.islosing D.haslost39.Ayearhasfourseasonsandit_________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided40.—AlbertEinsteinisagreatscientist.Doyouknow_________?—In1879.A.wherehewasfrom B.howoldhewasC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages D.whenhewasbornVII.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Mr.Johnsonhasaclothesstore.He41niceclothestopeople.Theclothesarealways42verygoodprices.Oneday,aboyestoMr.Johnson'sstore.Helooksatablue43.Thenheasks,“Excuseme.How44istheblueskirt?”“It's$20.”Mr.Johnsonsays.“Oh,that'stooexpensive.”theboysays.Helooks45sad.Mr.Johnsonaskstheboy,“46doyouwanttobuythisskirtfor?"Formymother.Herbirthdayisnextweek.Shemustlookniceinthisskirt.47Ionlyhave$5.Ican'tbuyitforher.”“Well,theskirtison48thesedays.It'sonly$5.Youcanhaveitnow.”“Oh,that'sreallygreat!I'lltake49!Thankyou!”theboysays.He50happynow.“Goodboy!I'msureyourmothercanhaveahappybirthday.”Mr.Johnsonsays.41.A.plays B.buys C.watches D.sells42.A.under B.at C.with D.of43.A.Tshirt B.sweater C.skirt D.jacket44.A.big B.long C.Many D.much45.A.very B.always C.sure D.then46.A.Who B.Howabout C.Where D.Whatcolor47.A.So B.But C.After D.And48.A.business B.duty C.sale D.show49.A.it B.them C.us D.her50.A.takes B.needs C.looks D.knowsⅦ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASincetheearliesttimes,treeshavealwaysbeenveryusefulandimportanttoman.Eventodaytreescontinuetoserveusinsomanyways.Treesgiveusfruitsandbuildingmaterialsintheformofwood.Withouttreesitwouldbeimpossibletobuildhouses,boatsandevenbridges.Furnituresuchastables,chairsandbedsismadeofwood.Itisveryhotinthetropics（熱帶地區(qū)）allthroughtheyear.Treesprotectmanfromtheterribleheat.Theycanalsopreventgoodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedawayduringheavyrains.Iftherewerenotrees,thelandwouldbeeadesert.Therearesomanydesertareasintheworld.Peopleinthepasthadlittleknowledgeaboutscienceofnature,theycutdownthetreesandneverplantednewones.Aftersomeyears,therichsurfacesoilwasblownawaybystrongwindsandwashedawaybyheavyrains.Intheend,thelandwasturnedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow.51.Treeswere________tomanintheearliesttimes.A.useful B.useless C.terrible D.notimportant52.________aremadeofwood.A.TallbuildingsB.OldcarsC.ChairsandbedsD.Newfruits53.Treesprotectusfrom________inthetropics.A.heavyrainsB.coldweatherC.beingwashedawayD.theterribleheat54.Becausetreeswerecutdown,________.A.thelandwasturnedintodeserts B.thesoilbecamericherandricherC.newstreeswereplantedontheland D.peoplebuiltalotofhousesintheareas55.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.treesarenotasusefulnowastheyusedtobeB.peoplehavealwaysfoundtreesveryusefultothemC.treesweremoreusefulinthepastthantheyarenowD.peopleinthepastdidn'tknowhowtomakeuseoftreesBHaveyouevertakenacolortest?Itisn'tlikeanormaltestbecauseyoudon'tpassorfailit.Youchooseyourfavoritecolorfromalistandthenaputerwilltellyouyourpersonality（個(gè)性）.Ifyoulikered,youmayliketotakerisks.Ifyoulikepink,youareapeacefulperson.Somelargepaniesanduniversitiesusecolorteststodecideifsomebodyisgoingtobeahardworker.Somedoctorsusethemtogetaquickideaoftheproblemthatapatientmayhave.Chooseyourfavoritecolorbelow.Thenyouwillknowwhatkindofpersonyouare.ColorRedYellowGreenBlueBlackPersonalityEnergeticHappyandrelaxedDon'tlikechangesCalmStubborn56.56.Whenyouaretakingacolortest,_________.A.youmayfailit B.youwillbeahardworkerC.youmustpassit D.aputerwilltellyouyourpersonality57.Ifapersonlikesblue,he_________.A.alwaysfeelstired. B.isusuallyverycalmC.isalwaysveryhappy D.hatechanges58.Janehasachancetogoabroad,butsherefuses.WhatcolordoesJaneperhapslike?A.Black B.Blue C.Green D.Red59.Ifsomeoneispeaceful,hemaylike_________.A.Blue B.Pink C.Yellow D.black60.Accordingtothepassage,colortestsareusuallyusedby_________.A.doctors,largepaniesanduniversitiesB.doctors,patientsanduniversitiesC.doctors,teachers,largepaniesanduniversitiesD.doctors,patients,largepaniesanduniversitiesCOnce,therewasakingwhoownedmanykindsofanimals,buthedidnothaveagreathorse.Sohemanded（命令）hisservantstogoandfindthefastesthorseinhiscountry.Theysearchedformonths,buttheyreturnedwithoutsuccess.Oneday,aservantnamedZanheardaboutaveryfasthorseinanothercountry.Heaskedforpermissiontotravelthere,andthekingagreed.Sadly,whenhearrived,helearnedthatthehorsehaddied.ButZanhadanidea.Heboughtthehorse'sheadforfivehundredpiecesofsilver.WhenZanreturned,thekingwasveryangry.“Youpaidfivehundredpiecesofsilverforthis?”thekingshouted.“Whatgoodisittome?Iwantalivinghorse,youfool!”“Pleasebepatient,myking,”theservantsaid.“Whenpeoplehearhowmuchyoupaidfortheheadofadeadhorse,theywillthinkyouwillpayanenormous（巨大的）amountforalivingone!Peoplefromothercountrieswillbringtheirhorsestoyou!”That'sjustwhathappened.Almostimmediately,lotsofpeoplestartedbringingtheirfasthorsestotheking.Thekingwasdelighted,andhesoonfoundexactlythehorsehewanted.61.Whatisthestoryabout?A.Acleverservant.B.Anunsuccessfulking.C.Adeadhorse.D.Ahorserace.62.WhatwasZan'splan?A.Tomakethekingveryangry.B.Tospendtheking'smoney.C.Totravelanothercountrytolookforafasthorse.D.Tomakepeoplebringtheirhorsestothekingforfree.63.Whathappenedtothefasthorsewhenhearrived?A.Itwasnotreallyfastatall. B.Itwasnotalive.C.Itwasnotforsale. D.Someonehadalreadyboughtit.64.HowdidthekingfeelwhenZanreturned?A.Hewasdelighted.B.Hewasfrightened.C.Hewasveryangry.D.Hewassad.65.Whydidpeoplebringhorsestotheking?A.Theservantboughtthehorses. B.Theywantedtogivethemasgifts.C.Theyexpectedalotofmoney. D.Thekingmandedthem.IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成6670題。DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight?Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmedia（社交媒體）toomuch?Socialmediaisnowapartofmanypeople'severydaylives.Itisreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That'salmost40percentoftheworld'spopulation.Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaverage（普通的）personspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen.Itseemsthatwespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople'spagesthanaddingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurveythemostmonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends'pages,readingtheirnews,andmenting（評(píng)論）ontheirposts.ThemostpopularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.Ithasover2000millionusers.OnFacebook,peopleposttheirnewsandphotos.Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesiteQzone.In2017,QzonewasChina'smostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600millionusersworldwide.That'smorethanTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow.AndwiththepopularityoftheInternet,thisgrowthwon'tstopanytimesoon.66、67題完成句子；68題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；69題找出并寫(xiě)下第二段的主題句；70題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。66.Theaveragepersonspends________________________onsocialmediaeachday.67.In2017,Qzonehad________________________worldwide.68.WhatdopeopledoonFacebook?_______________________________________________________________________________________________69.____________________________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________________________X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Philipismyclassmate.Heis71.________bravestboyIknow.His72.________（friend）andfamilyareallveryproudofhim.TenyearoldPhilipisborn73.w________anillnesswhichmeansheisalwaysbreakinghisbones.Althoughheis74.________（serious）ill,Philiplovesplayingsports.InJanuarylastyear,hetookpartinawheelchairracing（賽跑）.Hegotthe75.________（two）inhisfirstrace,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!Inordertolookforanewchallenge,Philip76.________（decide）totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon（馬拉松）.However,fivedaysbeforetherace,Philipgotsick.Hedidn'twanttogiveup.Hefinallymadeup77.________（he）mindtotakepartinit.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonlyfinishedtherace,butalso78.________（win）thefirstplace!Philipisverybrave79.a________nevergivesup.That'swhyhehasbeenchosentobethe80.________（strong）childinthemonth.71.________72.________73.w________74.________75.________76.________77.________78.________79.a________80.________XI.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計(jì)20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求：符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。81.do,interesting,let's,something________________________________________________________________________.82.in,who,highest,class,jumps,your________________________________________________________________________?83.heavy,is,what,a,rain,it________________________________________________________________________!84.ever,thesciencemuseum,have,to,been,you________________________________________________________________________?85.she,threeyearsago,I,wentabroad,know________________________________________________________________________.B）86.書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共計(jì)15分）書(shū)籍能夠啟發(fā)我們的思想，也能給我們帶來(lái)樂(lè)趣，那么你最喜歡哪本書(shū)？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)小短文，向大家簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下它吧。提示：1.Whatbookdoyoulikebest?2.Whatisitmainlyabout?3.Whatdoyoulearnfromi