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人教版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)三年級(jí)上學(xué)期測(cè)試試卷及答案解析一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.(選擇與你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容相匹配的圖片)Question:Youwillhearasoundofadogbarking.Whichpicturedoesitmatch?[Pictureofacat][Pictureofadog]Answer:BExplanation:Thesoundplayedwasofadogbarking,sothepicturethatmatchesistheoneofadog.2、Listenandcirclethecorrectanswer.(聽(tīng)錄音并圈出正確的答案)Question:What’syourfavoritecolor?Listentotheanswerandcirclethecorrespondingcolor.RedBlueGreenRecording:“Myfavoritecolorisblue.”Answer:BExplanation:Therecordedanswerstatedthatthefavoritecolorisblue,sothecorrectanswertocircleisB.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shelikesapples.Shelikesbananas.Answer:A)Shelikesapples.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerclearlystatesthatshelikesapples,whichcorrespondstooptionA.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:What’stheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.It’srainy.Answer:B)It’srainy.
Explanation:Theshortpassagementionsthatit’srainingtoday,indicatingthattheweatherisrainy.ThiscorrespondstooptionB.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’stheweatherliketoday?
A)Sunny
B)Rainy
C)SnowyAnswer:A)Sunny
Explanation:Therecordingstatesthat“It’sabeautifulsunnydaytoday.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionA,“Sunny.”6、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissingword.Dialogue:
John:Hi,Sarah.What’syourfavoritefruit?
Sarah:Myfavoritefruitis________.It’ssweetandjuicy.Question:Fillintheblankwiththecorrectfruit.Answer:Apple
Explanation:ThedialogueimpliesthatSarahisdescribingafruitthatissweetandjuicy.Basedoncommonknowledge,applesareoftendescribedasbeingsweetandjuicy,making“apple”themostsuitableanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’sabook.It’sapencil.Answer:A)It’sabook.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerisdescribinganobjectandsays,“Thisisabook.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA)It’sabook.8、Listentothesentenceandrepeatit.Then,choosethepicturethatmatchesthesentence.Sentence:“Ihaveabluebag.”(Here,youwouldprovidetwopictures:onewithabluebagandanotherwitharedbag.)Answer:(Picturewithabluebag)Explanation:Thesentencegivenis“Ihaveabluebag.”Thepicturethatmatchesthissentenceistheonewithabluebag.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。)Question:Whereisthebook?A.Onthedesk.B.Inthebag.C.Underthechair.Answer:B.Inthebag.Explanation:Thedialoguelikelyincludesaquestionaskingaboutthelocationofthebook,andtheresponseindicatesthatthebookisinsidethebag.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.(聽(tīng)短文,回答問(wèn)題。)Question:Howmanyanimalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Answer:B.Three.Explanation:Duringthepassage,thelistenershouldcountthenumberofdifferentanimalsthatarespecificallynamed.Ifthepassagementionsthreedistinctanimals,thentheanswerisB.Theexactanimalsmentionedwilldependonthecontentofthepassage,butthefocusisonidentifyingthetotalnumberofuniqueanimalsreferredto.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
A)It’sabook.
B)It’sapen.
C)It’sapencil.
Answer:A)It’sabook.
Explanation:Thedialoguemightbeaboutsomeoneshowingabooktoanotherpersonandsayingsomethinglike“Look,thisisabook.”TheanswerAmatchesthiscontext.12、Listentothesentenceandrepeatit.Then,choosethepicturethatmatchesthesentence.
Sentence:Ihaveayellowball.(Here,youwouldprovideapictureofayellowballasoneoftheoptions,alongwithotherdistractorpictures.)Answer:Thepictureoftheyellowball.
Explanation:Thesentencestates“Ihaveayellowball,”sothecorrectpicturewouldbetheonethatdepictsayellowball.Theotheroptionswouldbepicturesthatdonotmatchthesentence.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatis_______underthetable.A.sitB.sittingC.sits
Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningatthemoment,soweneedthepresentcontinuoustense.“Sitting”isthecorrectformforthepresentcontinuoustenseof“sit.”What’syourfavoritesubject?A.Ilikeswim.B.Ilikeswimming.C.Ilikesswimming.
Answer:BExplanation:Thesubject“I”issingularbuttakestheverbinthefirstpersonsingularform,whichis“l(fā)ike”not“l(fā)ikes.”Also,whentalkingaboutactivitiesorhobbies,weusethe“-ing”formoftheverb.Therefore,“Ilikeswimming”isthegrammaticallycorrectsentence.3、Whichofthesewordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletterintheword“man”?A.cakeB.mapC.nameAnswer:B.mapExplanation:Theunderlinedletterin“man”makestheshortasound(/?/).Outofthegivenoptions,only“map”alsohastheshortasound.4、Choosethecorrectverbtofillintheblank:Sarah_______herhomeworkyesterday.A.doesB.didC.doAnswer:B.didExplanation:Thesentenceisreferringtoanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthepasttenseis“did.”
Let’sproceedwithcreatingthesequestionsinamoreformalmanner.Herearetheformattedquestionswithanswersandexplanations:PartII:MultipleChoice(Choosethebestanswer)3、Whichofthesewordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletterintheword“man”?A.cakeB.mapC.nameAnswer:B.mapExplanation:Theunderlinedletterin“man”makestheshortasound(/?/).Outofthegivenoptions,only“map”alsohastheshortasound.4、Choosethecorrectverbtofillintheblank:Sarah_______herhomeworkyesterday.A.doesB.didC.doAnswer:B.didExplanation:Thesentenceisreferringtoanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthepasttenseis“did.”5、What’sthis?A.It’sabook.B.It’sred.C.It’sonthedesk.
Answer:A.It’sabook.
Explanation:Thequestion“What’sthis?”isaskingfortheidentityornameoftheobjectbeingreferredto.OptionA,“It’sabook,”directlyanswersthisquestionbyidentifyingtheobjectasabook.OptionB,“It’sred,”describesthecoloroftheobjectbutnotitsidentity,andOptionC,“It’sonthedesk,”describestheobject’slocationbutnotitsidentity.6、Whereisthecat?A.It’sblack.B.It’sunderthechair.C.It’sacuteanimal.
Answer:B.It’sunderthechair.
Explanation:Thequestion“Whereisthecat?”isaskingforthelocationofthecat.OptionB,“It’sunderthechair,”directlyanswersthisquestionbyspecifyingthecat’slocation.OptionA,“It’sblack,”describesthecolorofthecatbutnotitslocation,andOptionC,“It’sacuteanimal,”describesthecat’sgeneralcharacteristicsbutnotitslocation.7、Whichofthefollowingisaschoolsubject?A.BasketballB.MusicC.Swimming
Answer:B
Explanation:“Music”isasubjectthatistypicallytaughtinschools,while“Basketball”and“Swimming”areactivitiesthatmaybepartofschoolsportsprogramsbutarenotconsideredcoresubjects.8、Heoften_______hishomeworkintheevening.A.doB.doesC.doing
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,andthesubject“he”isathird-personsingularpronoun.Therefore,theverb“do”mustbeconjugatedas“does”tomatchthesubject.“Doing”isthepresentparticipleformandcannotbeusedinthiscontext.9、What’sthisinEnglish?It’sa____.A.bookB.penC.ruler
Answer:A
Explanation:ThequestionisaskingfortheEnglishtranslationofagivenitem.Thesentence“It’sa____”impliesthattheanswershouldbeanoun.Bylookingattheoptions,“book”isthemostgeneralandcommonnounamongthethreechoicesthatcouldbeidentifiedbythephrase“What’sthisinEnglish?”withoutfurthercontext.“Pen”and“ruler”arealsonouns,butwithoutspecificcontext,“book”isamoreneutralandlikelyanswer.10、MynameisLiMing.I’m____China.A.toB.fromC.at
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentence“MynameisLiMing.I’m____China.”requiresaprepositionthatlogicallyconnects“I”(thesubject)with“China”(theplaceoforigin).“From”istheappropriateprepositiontoindicateoriginorplaceofdeparture,fittingthecontextofstatingone’snationalityorplaceofbirth.“To”isusedforindicatingdirectiontowardssomething,while“at”isusedforindicatinglocationorpresenceinaspecificplace,neitherofwhichfitthecontextofstatingone’sorigin.11、Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothers.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.rulerAnswer:C
Explanation:Amongthegivenoptions,“book”isanounthatreferstoawrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongonesideandboundincovers.Theotherthreeoptions,“pen”,“pencil”,and“ruler”arealltoolsusedforwritingordrawing.Therefore,“book”isdifferentfromtherest.12、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Iamlikestoplayfootball.B.Ilikesplayingfootball.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.D.Ilikestoplayfootball.Answer:C
Explanation:InEnglish,thesubject“I”takesthefirst-personsingularformoftheverb.Thecorrectformoftheverb“l(fā)ike”whenthesubjectis“I”is“l(fā)ike”,not“l(fā)ikes”.Additionally,whenusing“l(fā)ike”toexpressanenjoymentorpreferenceforanactivity,theinfinitiveform(“toplay”)orthe“-ing”form(“playing”)canbeusedafter“l(fā)ike”.However,thesentencestructureinoptionsAandD(“Iamlikestoplay”and“Ilikestoplay”)isincorrectbecausetheycombine“am”with“l(fā)ikes”,whichisnotgrammaticallysound.OptionB(“Ilikesplaying”)isalsoincorrectbecauseituses“l(fā)ikes”withthesubject“I”.Therefore,thegrammaticallycorrectsentenceis“Ilikeplayingfootball”(optionC).三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(Fillintheblankswiththebestchoice.5points)Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordstocompleteit.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothe1forapicnic.Theweatherwas2andsunny.Wearrivedearlyinthemorningandfoundagreatspotnearthelake.First,wespreadour3onthegrass.Then,mymomanddadstartedpreparingthefood.Theycookeddelicioushamburgersandhotdogs.MylittlesisterandIhelpedbysettingthe4.Wealsobroughtsomejuiceandfruits.Aftereverythingwasready,weenjoyedourmealunderthe5sky.Itwassuchawonderfulday!Answers:parkfineblankettableblue四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedalittleboynamedTom.Tomlovedexploringthewoodsbehindhishouse.Everydayafterschool,hewouldrunstraighttothewoods,wherehewoulddiscovernewthingsandmakeupexcitingadventures.Oneday,asTomwaswalkingthroughthewoods,hestumbleduponahiddenclearing.Inthemiddleoftheclearingstoodabeautifultreewithcolorfulleaves.Tomhadneverseenatreelikethisbefore.Heapproachedthetreecautiouslyandnoticedthatthereweresmall,shinyobjectshangingfromitsbranches.Ashegotcloser,herealizedtheywereapples,butnotlikeanyappleshehadevertasted.Theywerebrightred,withaslightshimmer,andsmelledsosweetthatitmadeTom’smouthwater.Feelingadventurous,Tomclimbedthetreeandpickedoneoftheapples.Ashetookhisfirstbite,hewasamazedbythetaste.Itwasthemostdeliciousapplehehadevereaten.Suddenly,heheardavoiceinhisheadsaying,“Thankyouforappreciatingmygift,Tom.Youhaveunlockedasecretofthewoods.”Tomlookedaround,buttherewasnoonethere.Herealizedthatthetreemusthavebeenmagical.Fromthatdayon,Tomvisitedthemagicalappletreeoften,andeachtimehedid,hefoundnewadventureswaitingforhiminthewoods.Questions:WhatdidTomlovedoingafterschool?Answer:Tomlovedexploringthewoodsbehindhishouseafterschool.WhatdidTomdiscoverinthehiddenclearing?Answer:Tomdiscoveredabeautifultreewithcolorfulleavesandmagicalappleshangingfromitsbranches.HowdidTomfeelaftertakinghisfirstbiteoftheapplefromthemagicaltree?Answer:Tomwasamazedbythetasteoftheappleandrealizedthatthetreemusthavebeenmagical.五、寫作題(16分)Title:“MyFavouriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavouriteseason.Inyourparagraph,describetheweather,whatyouliketodointhatseason,andwhyitisyourfavourite.SampleAnswer:Myfavouriteseasonisautumn.Theweatherinautumniscoolandcrisp,withagentlebreezethatmakes
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