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考研英語(寫作)模擬試卷5(共9套)(共45題)考研英語(寫作)模擬試卷第1套一、大作文(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)1、OnBriberyWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Ascanbeseen,anofficialislyingonanofficialseal.Anothermanisbuildingfourwallsaroundhimwithpilesofmoney.Underthepicturethecaptionreads:"Briberymoney?Thewallsofthejail!"Theintentionofthispicture,Ithink,istoofferacautionarytaleaboutthecriminalnatureofacceptingbribery.Thisisatimelyreminderforthosewhoaretemptedtotradepowerwithmoney.AsfarasIamconcerned,briberyisaseriousillegalactthatmustbeprevented.Foronething,officials,especiallythosewithdecision-makingpower,shouldbeconstantlyremindedabouttheconsequencesofacceptingbribery.Foranotherthing,asystemicschemeofmakingofficials’financialstatusaccessibletogeneralpublicishelpfulinkeepingthemincheck.Forinstance,inHongKong,citizensareabletoobtaininformationabouttheshareholdings,propertiesandotherassetsofgovernmentofficers.Thismechanismiseffectiveindeterringtheirofficersfromdoingmonkeybusiness.Inshort,infightingagainstbribery,raisingawarenessoftheharmitdoesandmakingofficials’financialinformationavailabletoallaretwonecessarymeasures.知識點解析:這幅畫刻畫了一名男子用賄賂的金錢在砌監(jiān)獄的墻,墻內(nèi)一名官員躺在他的官印上。從圖解可以看出,本圖旨在譴責受賄行為,提醒人們這是犯罪行為。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可以安排如下:第一段簡要描繪圖片,并指出圖片的意圖:提醒人們收受賄賂是刑事罪行。第二段提出個人看法:賄賂是惡劣的違法行為,必須阻止。其一,提醒官員收受賄賂的后果能在一定程度上阻止賄賂。其二,官員財產(chǎn)公開機制有助于阻止賄賂行為的發(fā)生,以香港地區(qū)為例加以說明。第三段總結(jié)全文。2、LoveHimorHisMoney?Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,aladyishuggingandkissingaman,whoiscoveredwithU.S.dollarbills.Underneaththepicture,thecaptionreads:"Lovehimorhismoney?"Thispicturegivesadescriptionofthesu-perficialnessofsomematerialistic-mindedgirls,whoonlyseeloveasameanstowealth.Tothem,romanticloveislessdesirablethan"all-powerful"money.Asamanwhobelievesintruelove,Idetestthesekindsofgirlsandhopethattheycanwakeupfromtheirmoneyfantasyassoonaspossible.Pretendingtolovesomeoneforhis/hermoneywillnotendupwell.Itisnotsurprisingthatsomebeautifulandyoungladiesmanagetofindgoldenbachelorsandliveawell-offlife.Theymayfillthelivingroomwithnoisesandguestsbyhostingaglamorousparty.Oncethepartyisover,however,theemptinessintheirlifewouldstrikebackandhauntthemlikeworstnightmares.Withoutlove,theirlifeisjustamelodramainanendlesstragedyoflife.Itisfascinatingoutside,butpainfulinside.Inshort,alifewithtrueloveissoinvaluablethatnomoneycanbuyit.知識點解析:這幅圖刻畫了一名女士在親吻一名身上布滿美元的男士。從圖解看出,本圖是要讓讀者意識到一些物質(zhì)女孩把金錢置于感情上,這一做法很膚淺。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可以安排如下:第一段簡要描繪圖片,并指出圖片的意圖:指出一些物質(zhì)女孩的膚淺。第二段提出個人看法:為了金錢而假裝愛上某人不會有好結(jié)果。金錢可以帶來物質(zhì)享受,但是難以買來心靈慰藉,舉派對為例。第三段總結(jié)全文。3、TheOnlyChildWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,threegenerationsarefeatured.Ayoungcoupleisatthebottom,supportingtheirparentsinthemiddle.Theirkid,alittlegirl,isonthetop,supportedbyherfourgrandparents.Thispicturedrawsreaders’attentiontothepressurethatChina’sonly-childgenerationisfacing.Pressuresonthemtoprovidefortheirparentsandtakecareoftheirownchildaredaunting.WhileIreallyempathizewiththecoupleinthepicture,IstillthinkthatChina’sone-childpolicyshouldbecontinuedintheforeseeablefuture.Tobeginwith,theone-childpolicywouldcontinuetobegoodforChina’seconomicdevelopment,whichwillcontributetobetternutrition,risinglevelsofeducation,higherlivingstandards,andlongerlifeexpectanciesfortheChinesepeople.Moreover,thepolicyhasbeenabletomaintainabalancebetweenpopulationandresources.Ifthepolicyisdiscontinued,thepopulationboomwoulddrainthealreadylimitedresources,suchasland,energyandotherrawmaterials.Inthelightofthetworeasonsmentionedabove,Ithinktheone-childpolicyshouldbecarriedonforthesakeofourwell-being.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻畫了一對獨生子女夫婦艱難地托著四個老人和一個小孩。由此我們自然會想到:獨生子女的壓力如此大,那么獨生子女政策應該繼續(xù)下去嗎?根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出“獨生子女”這一代承受的壓力巨大。第二段提出個人看法:獨生子女政策應該繼續(xù)下去。原因為:其一,獨生子女政策能有效推動中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展:其二,該政策能有效保持資源和人口之間的平衡。第三段總結(jié)全文:為了我們的福祉。獨生子女政策應該繼續(xù)執(zhí)行下去。4、CanIBuyInsuranceforMyMarriage?Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,acoupleisholdingaweddingceremony.Exceptforapriest,threesalesrepresentativesfrominsurancecompaniesarealsopresent.Underthepicture,thecaptionreads:"Insureagainstmarriage?"Theintendedmessageofthepictureisthatmarriageisfarlesssecuretoday,whichmakes"buyinginsuranceforit"seemsanaturaloption.Inmyopinion,weshouldrestorethetrustandcommitmentinarelationshiptoensureahappyandlifelongmarriage.First,weshouldhavefaithinourpartner.Mistrustisnotuncommonintoday’ssociety.However,arelationshipwithouttrustislikeacarwithoutgas,wecanstayinitaslongaswewantbutitwon’tgoanywhere.Thus,weshouldloveourpartnerwithoutfearandtrusthimorherwithoutwondering,soastokeepourrelationshipclearofdoubtsandworries.Second,honoringourcommitmentisequallyimportantinahappymarriage.Wemaybetemptedbyhavinganaffair,buttheoathwetookistheconstantreminderofwhowereallyloveandhowmuchwearewillingtosacrificeforhimorher.Thecommitmentwouldempowerustofightagainstthetemptation.Inshort,mutualtrustandcommitmentaretwoelementsinasecuremarriage.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻畫了一對夫婦正在舉行婚禮,而婚禮上有三個保險公司的銷售代表在場。從圖解可以看出,現(xiàn)代的婚姻不如往昔牢靠,新人居然要通過買保險來維系婚嫻。那么,怎樣才能使人們對婚媧重拾信心呢?根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出現(xiàn)在的婚姻缺乏安全感。第二段闡明可從兩方面確保婚姻美滿幸福、夫妻白頭偕老。其一,我們應該對對方有信心。其二,要時刻恪守我們在結(jié)婚時許下的承諾。第三段總結(jié)全文:雙方的信任和承諾是一段美滿婚姻的兩個重要因素。5、SetanExamplefortheChildrenWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Ascanbeseen,thepictureisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,amiddle-agedmanpicksupafishbonetohismother,saying:"Mum,youshouldtakesomecalcium."Inthesecondpart,themiddle-agedman’ssonfollowssuitandoffershimabone,saying:"Dad,youalsoneedtotakesomecalcium".Theimpliedmessageofthepicturecanactuallybesummedupbyasaying:"Likefather,likeson."Toteachourkidstobedecent,weshouldfirstofallbedecentourselves.Istronglybelievethatexampleisbetterthanprecept.Therearetimeswhenwehearsomeparentsscoldingtheirkids’forlaziness,whohappentobesolazythemselves.Forme,thoseparentshavenorighttotellofftheirchildren,sincetheyareequallylazy.There’snodenythatchildrenwouldimitateadults’behavior.Theypatternthemselvesaftertheirparents,internalizingparents’wordsanddeedsintotheirbehaviorandpersonality.Thatiswhyparentsshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirkids.Toconclude,childrenwillbecomewhattheirparentsare.Therefore,parentsshouldpayattentiontothen-wordsanddeedsandformagoodexamplefortheirchildren.知識點解析:這幅圖片由兩部分組成。在第一部分,一位中年人給他媽媽夾了一條魚骨,美其名曰讓她補鈣。在第二部分,中年人的孩子給他夾了一塊骨頭,也說讓他補鈣。圖片意在提醒成年人要為下一代樹立一個好的榜樣。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,點明“有其父必有其子”的寓意,提醒成年人要為孩子樹立好榜樣。第二段提出個人看法:身教勝過言教。以責備孩子“懶”為例,父母自己如果不勤奮,就難以讓孩子勤快起來。孩子們的模仿能力極強,成年人要為孩子樹立好的榜樣。第三段總結(jié)全文:父母要注意自己的言行舉止,為孩子們樹立一個好榜樣??佳杏⒄Z(寫作)模擬試卷第2套一、大作文(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)1、AttendParents’MeetingwithaGoodImageWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,asonispresentingaparents’meetingnoticetohisfather.Inthemeantime,heisaskinghisfatherto"polishshoes,usemousse,andbestofall,driveacartoschool".Hisfatherisastoundedbythesuccessionofrequests.Thepictureoffersusalessonabouttheshockingvanityofsomechildrenatsuchatenderage,andpeerpressureandsocialphenomenonlikecomparingmayaccountforthevanity.AsfarasIamconcerned,teachersandparentsneedtoworktogethertopreventchildrenfrombeingaffectedbymaterialism.First,teachersshouldguidestudentsnottocomparewitheachotherabouttheirfamilystatusandwealth.Letstudentsbearinmindthattheirbusinessistolearn,regardlessoftheirbackgrounds.Second,parentsareadvisednottokeepupwiththeJoneses,showingofftheirwealthorsuperiorityoverothers.Instead,theymustteachtheirkidstheimportanceofsharingthingsandofferingassistancetoeachother.Inshort,childrenarethemirrorofparentsandteachers.Toridkidsofvanity,adultsaroundthemmustpayattentiontotheirownwordsanddeeds.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻畫了一名孩子向他的爸爸轉(zhuǎn)達家長會的通知,同時提出了各種做好表面功夫的要求。年紀小小就如此虛榮,成年人應該反思我們的虛榮心是否也毒害了年輕一代。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可以安排如下:第一段簡要描繪圖片,并指出圖片的意圖:反思孩子在這么小的年紀就如此虛榮的原因及解決辦法。第二段提出個人看法:教師和家長應該共同合作,防止孩子們受物質(zhì)主義的毒害。其一,教師應該引導學生不要互相攀比財富和社會地位。其二,家長應以身作則向孩子傳達正確的價值觀。第三段總結(jié)全文,發(fā)出呼吁。2、CompanyIsMoreImportantthanGiftsWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,anelderlycoupleisatthedinnertable,whichisfilledwithnicefood.Buttheirchildrenarenotpresent.Instead,theysendvariouspresentstocompensatetheirabsence.Thispicturevividlyillustratesthelonelinessmanyparentsexperienceandcallsonustospendmorequalitytimewithourparents.Weshouldrealizethatbeingwithourparentsmeansmoretothemthangivingthemgiftsonly.First,loveishardtobeboughtbymoneyortradedwithgifts.Gifts,thoughasatokenofchildren’slove,resembleoneanother.Butthechatting,sharingandlaughingwithparentsareuniqueandcouldnotbesubstitutedbytherun-of-millgifts.Second,accompanyingparentscouldbringastrongsenseofsatisfactionandjoytothem.Giftsarematerialcomfort,whilequalitytimeisthespiritualone.AsMaslow,arenownedpsychologist,pointedoutthatthelatterwasmoresuperiortotheformer.Thisisespeciallytrueforparentswhoarelongingforreunionwiththeirchildren.Inconclusion,parentsenjoytheirkids’companyandnogiftcanreplacequalitytime.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻面了一對老年夫婦孤獨吃團年飯的情景,孩子們送來了禮物,人卻未能到場。可見,兒女的陪伴比物質(zhì)的慰問更重要。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出圖片的意圖:呼吁孩子們花更多時間陪伴父母。第二段提出個人看法:陪在父母身邊比送他們禮物更重要。其一,金錢或禮物難以換來愛。與父母共聚的感覺是獨特的,無法禮物所替代。其二,陪伴在父母身邊能為他們帶來滿足感,以心理學家馬斯洛的需要層次理論為佐證.第三段總結(jié)全文:沒有任何禮物可以替代孩子與父母相聚。3、Can’tTalkNowWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,amotheristryingtotalktoherkid.Butherkid,withhiseyesfixedonthecomputerscreen,wavesnotoher,saying:"Can’ttalknow—I’mchatting."ThispicturevividlycapturestheironyintheInternetage:werefusetocommunicatewithpeoplearoundus,andinsteadseekstrangersonlinetotalkwith.ItissadthatourinterpersonalrelationshiphasbeenweakenedbytheconvenientandubiquitousaccesstotheInternet.Yearsago,whenwetriedtocommunicatewithourfriendsandrelatives,weprobablyhadtowaitformonthsfortheletterstoarrive.Thecommunicationbackthenwasinfrequentbuthighlyvaluedbyus.Now,however,astheInternethasmadethemeansofcommunicationmucheasier,wedonottakepersonalcontactseriously.Drivenbythecuriousdesirefornovelty,wechangeouronlinechattingbuddiesondailyorevenhourlybasis.Bitbybit,wefindourselvesinarelationvacuum,estrangingfriendsandrelativesinrealitywhilemakingfriendswhocomeeasyandgoeasyinthevirtualworld.Inconclusion,weneedtobewaryofthedisruptiveimpacttheInternetdoesonourinterpersonalrelationship,andrememberthatnothingfeelsmorerealthanthepeoplearoundus.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻畫了一個年輕人拒絕與他媽媽交談,因為他正忙于網(wǎng)聊。從年輕人的厚此薄彼看出,網(wǎng)絡似乎拉遠了我們與身邊的家人和朋友之間的距離。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出網(wǎng)絡拉遠了我們與身邊人的距離。第二段論述網(wǎng)絡讓我們的人際關(guān)系變得日益疏遠。以前,我們要實現(xiàn)人與人之間的溝通需要等很長時間?,F(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡使溝通變得迅時可達,但受獵奇心理的影響,我們不停地變更網(wǎng)聊對象,少有深交的網(wǎng)友,同時也因此忽略了身邊的親戚朋友。第三段總結(jié)全文:我們應珍惜身邊人,警惕網(wǎng)絡給我們的人際關(guān)系所帶來的負面影響。4、LoveIsLimitlessWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,ahandstretchesoutfromtheWenChuanearthquakeruins,hopingtogethelp.Manyhelpinghandsareextendedtoit,amongwhicharefromPLA,themasses,medicalprofessionals,foreignersandarmedpolice.Thispictureintendstohighlightthatlove,thekindnessofhumannature,transcendsbordersintimesofdevastatingcrisis.Inmyopinion,loveisthepurestandthenoblestformofhumanrelation.Firstofall,loveisnotlimitedbyborders,racesorprofessions.Justlikethepeoplewhoaregivinghelpinghands,theyshowtheirlovewithoutconsideringwhotheyareorwheretheyarefrom.Inaddition,lovegivesushopeandstrengthwhenweareinthedarkesttime.Justaswhatisportrayedinthepicture,theloveextendedtotheearthquakevictimsinWenChuanhashelpedthemsurvivethecalamityandrebuildtheirhomes.ThisisalsotrueintheYuShuearthquakeandmanyothernaturaldisasters.Inshort,humanbeingsshouldbeproudofbeingabletoloveandtobeloved.Itisauniquesourceofpowerthathasworkedandwillcontinuetoworkwonder.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻畫了眾人幫助汶川災區(qū)的情況,社會各界人士都伸出援手,體現(xiàn)了大愛無疆的思想。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出圖片強調(diào)了面對災難時人性的善良,大愛無疆。第二段提出個人看法:愛心是人類關(guān)系中最純潔、最高尚的。其一,愛心不受國界、職業(yè)的限制。其二,在最黑暗的時候,愛心給我們帶來希望和力量,以自然災難為例加以說明。第三段總結(jié)全文:愛能創(chuàng)造奇跡,為人類能愛和能被愛感到驕傲。5、DilemmaWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,anelderlymanistrippedover.Ayoungmanisthinkingaboutwhethertohelphimupornot.Hisconscienceurgeshimtogoahead,whilehisfearofbeingframedholdshimback.Thepicture,initssimpleyetmeaningfulway,drawsitsreaders’attentiontothedilemmapeoplefacenowadays:sometimesthegoodSamaritansarewrongedbypeopletheyhavehelped.Tohelpornottohelpthoseinneedisindeedaquestion.Inmyeyes,weshouldhelpthoseinneed,butatthesametime,weshouldalsolearntoprotectourselves.First,iftherearepeoplearound,wecouldaskthemtobearwitnessthatwearetheoneswhoofferahelpinghand,nottheonesresponsiblefortheaccident.Second,ifwearealone,wecouldrecordthewholeprocessbyusingacellphone,whichwouldhelpclearournameswhendisputesoccur.Ofcourse,ifwearereallyscaredofbeingwronged,theleastthingwecoulddoistocall110forhelp.Undernocircumstanceshouldwewalkawayindifferently.Inconclusion,weshouldbewillingtohelpthoseinneed,whileatthesametimebeabletoprotectourselvesfrombeingwronged.知識點解析:這幅圖片刻畫了一個年輕人在猶豫是否要去扶跌倒在地的老人。良知驅(qū)使他去扶,但是他又怕被冤枉,因此陷入兩難境地。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,全文可以安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出圖片意在引發(fā)我們思考是否應該幫助有需要的人。第二段提出個人看法:我們應該幫助有需要的人,但同時,我們也要學會保護自己。其一,我們要學會讓周圍的人幫忙作證,證實我們是在幫助別人。其二,我們可以通過現(xiàn)代拍攝工具為自己留下證據(jù)。如果行不通,我們至少要打110幫忙求助,不能漠然地走開。第三段總結(jié)全文:樂于幫助別人的同時要保護好自己??佳杏⒄Z(寫作)模擬試卷第3套一、大作文(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)1、IdolWorshipStudythephotoscarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould1)describethephotosbriefly,2)interpretthesocialphenomenonreflectedbythem,and3)giveyourpointofview.Youshouldwrite160-200words.標準答案:InthepictureswecouldseetwofootballfansmakingeffortstoshowtheirloveintheirownwayforBeckham,aworld-knownfootballplayer.OneofthemwroteBeckham’snameontheface,whiletheotherisreadytospend300yuanaskingahairdressertocuthishairinBeckham’sstyle.Needlesstosay,theymustbecrazyaboutBeckhamforhishandsomeappearanceandextraordinaryfootballskills.Thetwopicturesindicatetousthatnowadaysyoungpeopleseemverycreativeinshowingtheirsupportforthosewhotheylikeandlove.WithgreatchangestakingplaceinChina,peoplehavebecomericherandtheirlivingstandardhasbeengreatlyenhanced.Therefore,manyfansoffootballplayers,singersandactorswillnotstayhome,watchingTVbutgotothestadiumortheatretoattendaliveshownomatterhowmuchtheywouldhavetopay.Somepeoplemightfeelthatthesefanshavegonetoofar,butIwouldargueforthembysayingthateveryonehastherighttochoosethewaytoshowhisadmirationforhisheroes.Wearenowinacolorfulandmulti-culturalworld,andweareallendowedwiththerightandfreedomtoexpressourloveandhatredinourownway.Howcuteandlovelythetwofansinthepictureslook!Ilikethemverymuch.知識點解析:圖中刻畫了兩位球迷以不同方式表達對足球明星貝克漢姆的熱愛。一位是“把崇拜寫在臉上”,另一位則“花300元做‘小貝’頭”。該圖旨在反映年輕人崇拜明星的現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可安排如下:第一段簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容,說明兩位球迷的不同表達方式。第二段揭示圖片所反映的社會現(xiàn)象:隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展和人們生活水平的提高,年輕人表達對明星喜愛的方式也日益多樣化,爭奇斗艷。第三段表明作者對此社會現(xiàn)象的觀點:每個人都可以選擇自己喜歡的表達方式,盡情釋放自己對明星的喜好激情。2、OnSupportingParentsWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitsintendingmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Thispicturevividlydepictsthesadrelationshipbetweenthefatherandhisfourchildren:theeldestsonkicksout"theball"—thefatherwhoisoldandhuddlesupintoaball,andtheothersguardagainsttheirgoalsattentively.Thepictureillustratesinasarcasticwaytheserioussocialproblemoftheyoungsters’ill-treatingtheagingandagedpeople.Afterbringinguptheirchildren,manyparentsgrowweakphysicallyandpooreconomically.However,asthesocietybecomesmoreandmoremoney-oriented,insteadoftakinggoodcareoftheirparents,manyyoungpeopleturntobesoself-centeredthattheyeagerlytrytoavoidtheirresponsibilityofsupportingtheirparents,regardingthemasaheavyload.Itishightimethatpeopleinsocietymadeeffortstoputanendtothedishearteningphenomenon.Bykickingtheball,theyoungsetabadexampletothenextgeneration,whichwillfinallypreventourvaluabletraditionalcustomsofrespectingtheeldersfrompassingfromonegenerationontothenext.Therefore,oncethehorrible"footballgame"isplayed,itisthegriefnotonlyofafamilybutalsoofthesociety.Weshouldsparenoeffortstoensurethewell-beingoftheold.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepoursocietystableandharmonious.知識點解析:這幅圖刻畫了一位老父親蜷成球的形狀.位于球場中間,四個兒女分守四方球門,一個個橫眉怒目、嚴陣以待。標題中“足球賽”極具諷刺意味,揭露了兒女相互推卸責任、不盡養(yǎng)老義務的社會現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可安排如下:第一段簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容。第二段解釋圖片內(nèi)涵,揭示社會上有些年輕人不贍養(yǎng)老人的不正之風,指出這和拜金主義及自私自利的思想有關(guān)。第三段指出這種社會風氣危及中華傳統(tǒng)的傳承與發(fā)揚,應制止此類行為,確保老年人安度晚年3、GreenhouseFlowersCan’tStandtheWindandRainStudythedrawingscarefullyandwriteanessayof160-200words.Youshould1)describethedrawings,interpretitsmeaning,and2)pointoutitsimplicationsinourlife.標準答案:Thesetofpicturesabovevividlydescribesthedestinyofaflowerintwodifferentconditions.Whenitisputinagreenhouse,whichsheltersitfromtheheavyrain,theflowerhasanexcellentblossom.However,onceitisremovedoutofthegreenhouse,itwitherswithitspetalsfallingaround.Itisobviousthataflowergrownandkeptinagreenhousecanhardlywithstandthetestofharshconditions.Thesepicturessymbolicallypointoutthatchildrenunderthefullprotectionoftheirparentsmayhavedifficultylivingonthemselves.Spoiledbytheirparents,childrencanneverhaveachancetolearnwhathardshipmeans,nottosaytofacethechallengeoflifeontheirown.Nowonderwhentheybegintoseekindependenceintherealworld,theywillsoonbedisappointedanddisoriented.Therefore,Ibelievetheparentsshouldchangetheirviewonfamilyeducation.Theroleofparentsshouldneveractasalifelongprotectoroftheirchildren.Theyshoulddowhatevertheycantohelptheirchildrenbuildupasenseofdutyandindependencebeforeitistoolate.Forexample,theycanteachthemhowtomakedecisionsandhowtomakeeffortstogainwhattheywant.Then,thechildrencanfaceuptothepossibledifficultyorchallengeandreachachievementswhentheygrowup.知識點解析:這兩幅圖片對比鮮明。畫意一目了然:溫室花朵經(jīng)不起風雨的考驗。我們可將文章的主題定為孩子不應總在父母的庇護下,成為經(jīng)不起生活磨難的溫室花朵,而應及早自立。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可安排如下:第一段客觀描述圖片,尤其注意兩幅圖片的不同之處。第二段揭示圖片寓意,說明在父母的寵愛下,孩子往往不能獨立面對挫折,無法接受殘酷的社會現(xiàn)實,面對困難束手無策。第三段指出家長必須轉(zhuǎn)變教育觀念,不能永遠做孩子的保護傘。只有盡早培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立能力,才能讓孩子長大成人、走向成功。4、IsItaPromiseoraDuty?Studythecartooncarefullyandwriteanessayof160-200words.Youshould1)describethemessagesconveyedbythecartoon,and2)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Aswecanseeinthecartoon,ahenispromisingtolayeggswhichwillberoundinshapeandcontaineverythinganeggmusthave.Actually,thehensymbolizesthosewhoridiculouslypromisetodowhattheyaresup-posedtoandhavetodo.Nowadays,wemayfindmanybusinessmentendtomakesomepromisesoftheirresponsibilitieswhichsoundveryflatteringandnicetotheconsumers.Theydosoinordertowinsomeextrafavorsfromtheirconsumerssoastomakemoreprofitsinthebusiness.Wewill,ofcourse,begratefuliftheycouldprovideuswithgoodsofgoodqualityandofferustheirtimelyservice,butitshouldgowithoutdoubtthatthat’sactuallytheobligationsabusinessmanshouldbecommittedto.Thepointismanybusinessmen,ifnotallofthem,sometimesfailtokeeptheirpromisesandfailtocarryouttheirduties."Actsspeaklouderthanwords."Idobelievethosebusinessesmayaswellpaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheirgoodsandservice.Afterall,itisnotwhattheyseemtopromisebutwhattheyofferusthatenablesthemtosurvivethefiercecompetitioninthemarket.知識點解析:漫畫中母雞的承諾實在是多此一舉,雞蛋本應如此,又何須承諾。右邊的打油詩更具諷刺意味,揭露了一些商家對自己的產(chǎn)品和服務質(zhì)量做出種種承諾,看似態(tài)度誠懇,實則都是其應盡的責任,根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可安排如下:第一段描述圖片內(nèi)容,指出母雞的象征意義。第二段揭露有些商家擅于虛假承諾,妄圖博取消費者好感。實際上他們對自己的許諾常常不予履行,純粹是作秀。第三段以“事實勝于雄辯”奉勸這種商家腳踏實地,以質(zhì)取勝為好。5、ExcessiveCareWriteanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthedrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and3)giveyourcomments.標準答案:Inthepicture,twobirdsareflyinginthesky.Inthemeantime,theyaretogethercarryingacagewiththeirclaws.Insidethecage,alittlebirdisalsoflying.Thispictureistryingtodrawourattentiontotheproblemofparents’overprotectionoftheirchildren.Thetwobirdscanbeexactlydescribedas"helicopterparents"whoarealwayshoveringovertheirchildrentryingtokeepthemfromdanger.Inmyopinion,"helicopterparents"wouldonlydomoreharmthangoodtotheirkids.Tobeginwith,kidswouldfailtogrowindependentundertheirparents’strictcontrol.Givenparents’presenceeverywhere,theyarerobbedofthechancetotakecareoftheirmattersindependently,andgraduallytheybecomeincapableofhandlingnormaleventsthemselves.Moreover,kidswithexcessiveprotectionwouldnotbeabletoformarealisticviewabouttheworld.Justlikethebirdinthecage,overprotectedkidswouldseetheworldasaforeversafeplaceinwhichtheydonotneedtoworryaboutanythingatall.Sadly,thisfantasyisnottrueandevendangerous,fortheyhavetofacetherealworldandrelyonthemselvesoneday.Inshort,inordertohelpchildrenbecomeindependentandseetherealworld,parentsshouldsmashtheprotectivecageopenandlettheirkidssoarintothewildworld.知識點解析:這幅圖片描繪了兩只鳥抬著一個鳥籠在飛翔,鳥籠里面有一只小鳥。從標題“‘關(guān)’愛”可看出,該圖對鳥爸和鳥媽過分保護小鳥的行為提出質(zhì)疑,認為父母應放手讓孩子接受鍛煉。根據(jù)這一思路,并按照題目要求,文章內(nèi)容可安排如下:第一段描繪圖片,指出圖片的內(nèi)在含義:父母不應該過度保護孩子。第二段提出個人看法:過分關(guān)愛孩子弊大于利。其一,孩子在父母嚴格監(jiān)管下無法學會獨立處事。其二,過度保護下的孩子無法對現(xiàn)實世界進行正確判斷,失去了應對現(xiàn)實世界風雨的能力。第三段提出建議:父母應該打破過度保護的牢籠??佳杏⒄Z(寫作)模擬試卷第4套一、小作文(本題共5題,每題1.0分,共5分。)1、ALetterofGivingAdviceWritealetterofabout100wordstothepresidentofyouruniversity,suggestinghowtoimprovestudents’physicalcondition.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案:HonorablePresident,Asanundergraduateofthisuniversity,I’mwritingthislettertoputforwardmysuggestionsaboutimprovingstudents’physicalconditionwhichIbelieveshouldbedeemedasaveryimportantpartofcampuslife.Ontheonehand,weshouldarmourstudentswithstrongerawarenessofphysicalhealth.Ithink,morelecturesandcoursesonhealthmaintenanceanddietarybalanceshouldberegularlyprovidedoncampus.Ontheotherhand,itisnecessarytobuildawell-equippedgymnasiumandmoresportsfacilitiesneardormitoryareassothatstudentscantakeadvantageoftheirconvenience.Iwilldeeplyappreciateitifyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析:這是一封建議信。要求用語得體,語氣委婉,表達清晰。第一段表明身份和寫信目的,第二段提出具體的建議。最后一段再次表達自己的希望。2、AnE-mailforInvitationWriteane-mailofabout100wordstoaforeignteacherinyourcollege,invitinghim/hertobeajudgefortheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mail.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案:DearProf.Freeman,OnbehalfoftheOrganizingCommittee,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoactasoneofthejudgesforthecomingEnglishspeechcontestofourcollegeinMay.ThecontestwillbeheldintheYifuBuildingoncampusat3:00pmonMay6th.Andyourworkismainlytogradethecontestant’sspeechintermsofcontent,languageanddelivery.What’smore,we’dlikeyoutomakeafinalcommentifpossible.Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldaccepttheinvitation.Pleaseinformusinadvancesothatwecangetthingsarranged.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiMing知識點解析:這是一封邀請郵件,邀請外教擔任英語演講比賽的評委。言辭要誠懇,顯示出誠意。第一段發(fā)出邀請。第二段陳述具體細節(jié),包括比賽的舉辦時間和地點、評委的具體工作等。最后一段表達期望,希望外教接受邀請,并請求盡快回復。3、AWelcomeE-mailSomeinternationalstudentsarecomingtoyouruniversity.Writethemane-mailinthenameoftheStudents’Uniontoextendyourwelcomeandprovidesomesuggestionsfortheircampuslifehere.Donotsignyourownnameattheen
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