高中英語 Modules 5-6綜合仿真測試 外研版必修5

Modules5～6第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Atabank.C．Inarestaurant.Text1W：Excuseme，madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?M：Iwanttoopenanaccounthere.答案B2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Ticketsellerandcustomer.B．Policemananddriver.C．Taxidriverandpassenger.Text2W：HangzhouRailwayStation，please.Iwanttocatchthe11∶30train.M：WeshouldbeOKifthelightsarewithus.答案C3．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Hewillnotlearntouseacomputer.B．Heusescomputereveryday.C．Hewilllearntouseacomputer.Text3W：Areyougoingtostudycomputerlanguage?M：Well，Idon'tliketotalktoamachine.答案A4．Whatisthetotalcostofthetwotickets?A．90yuan.B．135yuan.C．125yuan.Text4W：HowmuchwillitcostmydaughterandmetogotoBeijingbybus?M：It's90yuanforyouandhalfoftheticketpriceforyourdaughterassheisunder1.2meters.答案B5．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A．Gotobed.B．Drinkmorecoffee.C．Eatsomething.Text5M：Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?W：Thanks，butIdon'treallylikemorecoffeebeforeIgotobed.I'dratherhavesomethingtoeat.答案C第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Friends.C．Classmates.7．Howmuchdidtheshoescost?A．$60.B．$80.C．$100.8．Wherewasthekey?A．It'sinthehandbag.B．It'slost.C．It'sinthelock.Text6W：Howmucharetheshoes?M：$80apair.Butwhere'sthemoney?W：Inmyhandbag.I'llgetit.MyGod！Whereismykey?M：IputitinyourhandbagbeforeIleftthehouse.W：Butitisn'tinmyhandbag.Youmustthinkaboutitcarefully.M：Let'ssee.Iclosedthewindows.ThenIclosedthedoor.W：Yes？ThenIleftthekeyinthelock.答案6.A7.B8.C聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Salesmanandcustomer.C．Managerandsecretary.10．WhenwillthemanhandlethereportofMr.James?A．Thismorning.B．Thisafternoon.C．Thisevening.11．WhatwillthemandoaftermeetingwithSally?A．HewillreviewthereportofMr.James.B．Hewillmeetwiththeclient.C．HewillhaveatalkwithMr.James.Text7W：Sir，Mr.JamesfromEditingDepartmentwouldlikeyouropiniononthisreport.M：I'mtoobusyrightnow.Putitinmymailbox.Iwillhandleitlaterthisafternoon.W：Yessir.AndSallyfromSalesDepartmentwantstodiscussaprojectwithyou.M：Hmm，yes，that'sakeyissuewestillhavetoresolve.What'smyschedulelike?W：Theearliesttimeavailableisintwodays.M：OK，makeanappointmentforameetingwithSally.W：Whatabouttheappointmentwiththeclient?M：MakeitafterthemeetingwithSally.IsthatOK?W：Noproblem.答案9.C10.B11.B聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12．Whatisthewoman?A．Awriter.B．Atourist.C．Areporter.13．Whendoesthemanexpectthewomantofinishtheassignment?A．ByFriday.B．ByWednesday.C．ByThursday.14．Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A．BurjDubaiisthetallestbuildingintheworld.B．DubaiisacityinWesternEurope.C．ThewomanisjustbackfromatriptoDubaiCity.Text8M：Well，youlookwonderful.W：Thanks.Sodoyouhaveanyassignmentsforme?M：Yes，Ido.Ineedawriterformynewtravelcolumn.W：Andareyouaskingmetowriteit?M：Yes.Youareanexcellentwriter.You'lldoagoodjob.W：Thanks！Sowhat'smyfirstcolumnabout?M：Foryourfirstcolumn，IwantyoutowriteaboutDubaiCity.W：DubaiCity.Where'sthat?M：ItisacityintheMiddleEast.W：AretherealotofinterestingthingsinDubaiCity?M：Thereare！Thereisaplacetogoskiinginside.WorkersarebuildingtheBurjDubai.That'sthetallestbuildingintheworld.W：Great!I'llbesuretowriteaboutthat.M：CanyoufinishthisassignmentbyThursday?W：I'lldomybest.M：Excellent.Ican'twaittoreadit.答案12.A13.C14.A聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Whyistheman'sschoolhavingano-uniformday?A．Tomeetthestudents'demand.B．Toraisemoneyforcharity.C．Tosatisfytheteachers'need.16．Whatisthemangoingtowear?A．Adress.B．Adressandthejeans.C．Hisnewdesignedjeans.17．Whatistheman?A．Ateacher.B．Astudent.C．Aparent.Text9M：Ican'twaitfornextweek.W：Why?M：We'llhaveourannualno-uniformday.W：What？Youdon'thavetowearyouruniformtoschool?M：No，wecanwearanythingwelike.W：Whydoyouhaveano-uniformday?M：It'storaisemoneyforcharity.Wehavetopayonepoundtowearanycasualclotheswelike.W：What？Anyclothes？Ithinkyoushouldshockyourstudentsinadress!M：Iamnotwearingadress.I'mreallyeagertoshowoffmynewdesignedjeans.W：Well，youcouldwearadressoverthetop！That'sarealfashionstatement!M：I'mnotwearingadress.Myfriendswouldbeatmeandthey'dneverletmeforgetit.W：Comeon，it'sforaworthwhilecause.Whatcharityisthemoneydonatedto?M：It'sbeingdonatedto“ChildreninNeed”．W：Well，thereyougo.Yourstudentsareinneedofagoodlaugh.M：Iamnotteachingmystudentswearingadress.答案15.B16.C17.A聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatseemstobeanespeciallyimportantwaytostimulateone'smemory?A．Learningnewthings.B．Learningtouseacomputer.C．Payingattentiontoeverything.19．Howcanweconcentrateonapen?A．Byfocusingononeofitscharacteristics.B．Byassociatingitwithotherobjects.C．Byfocusingonitsfeatures.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Theskillsofdevelopingone'smemory.B．Theimportanceofimprovingone'smemory.C．Therelationshipbetweenrelaxationandmemory.Text10Therearemanytechniquesyoucanusetoimproveyourmemory.Someofthemareintroducedhere.Firstandforemost，youneedtostimulateyourmemoryallthetime.Toputitsimply，youshoulduseyourmemoryasmuchaspossible.Itisespeciallyimportanttotrytolearnsomethingnew.Ifyouworkinanoffice，learntodance；ifyouareadancer，learntodealwithacomputer；ifyouworkwithsales，learntoplaychess；ifyouareaprogrammer，learntopaint.Theseaddedactivitiesstimulatethebrainsothatitcontinuestofunction.Olderpeopleneedtopayattentiontothingstheyaredealingwith.Don'ttrytomemorizeeverythingthatcatchesyourattention；focusonwhatyouconsiderimportant；forexample，youcantakeanyobjectsuchasapenandconcentrateonit.Thinkaboutitsvariouscharacteristics：itsmaterial，itsfunction，itscolour，andsoon.Don'tallowanyotherthoughttooccupyyourmindwhileyouareconcentratingonthatpen.Anothermethodthatcanbeusedistorelax.Itisimpossibletorememberthingsifyouaretenseornervous.Sotryholdingyourbreathfortenseconds，andthenreleaseitslowly.Associationisalsoapowerfultooltodevelopyourmemory.Forexample，ifyoucannotrememberaperson'sname，youcanthinkaboutaspecialfeatureofhisfaceandthenlinkitwithhisname.答案18.A19.C20.A第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．—Hehaswon$1,000.—________？Heisn'tanyhappier.A．SowhatB．SowhereC．SowhyD．Sohow答案A[句意：——他贏了1000美元?！怯衷鯓?？他也沒有高興過。由后面答語“Heisn'tanyhappier.”可以明顯看出說話者的“不服”。Sowhat在口語中相當(dāng)于Whatofit，用以承認(rèn)某事屬實(shí)，進(jìn)而質(zhì)疑其重要性或某人要做的行動。]22．Sixpeoplewerekilledintheriot(暴亂)，apoliceman________.A．includeB．includedC．includingD．tobeincluded答案B[句意：暴亂中有六人死亡，一名警察包括在內(nèi)。including必須放在它所說明的同位語之前，而included必須放在所說明的同位語之后，故選B。]23．Janeisanhonestgirl；Isayit，________Idon'tlikeher.A．eventhoughB．a(chǎn)sifC．a(chǎn)slongasD．a(chǎn)sthough答案A[句意：簡是一位誠實(shí)的女孩，盡管我不喜歡她，我也這樣說。eventhough＝evenif“即使，盡管”；asif＝asthough“好像；似乎”；aslongas為連詞短語，“只要”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。]24．Beingtall，he________theotherplayers.A．hadadvantageoverB．hasadvantageofC．hasanadvantageoverD．hadanadvantageover答案C[句意：因?yàn)閭€(gè)子高，他比其他隊(duì)員有利。haveanadvantageof...“有……優(yōu)勢”；haveanadvantageover...“比……有優(yōu)勢/有利”。]25．—Takeacigarette，please.—No，thanks.It'sthreeyears________Ismoked.A．sinceB．a(chǎn)fterC．whenD．before答案A[句意：——來，抽支煙。——不，謝謝，我戒煙已有三年了。since意為“自……以來”，表示自從“抽煙”這個(gè)動作結(jié)束時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在。]26．Thedoveisa________ofpeace.A．signB．signalC．logoD．symbol答案D[句意：鴿子是和平的象征。symbol“象征”，符合題意。sign“標(biāo)記，符號”；logo“(公司或組織的)標(biāo)識，標(biāo)志”；signal“信號”。]27．Trafficaccidentsinthisareaare________yearbyyear.A．intheincreaseB．withtheincreaseC．bytheincreaseD．ontheincrease答案D[句意：這個(gè)地區(qū)的交通事故正在逐年增加。ontheincrease“正在增加”，為慣用搭配。]28．Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem，________difficultitwas.A．howeverB．nomatterC．whateverD．a(chǎn)lthough答案A[句意：無論多么困難，他都盡力解決這個(gè)問題。however“不管怎樣”，后接形容詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。]29．Ourschoolwantsto________aspecialclasstohelppoorreaders.A．buildupB．putupC．turnupD．setup答案D[句意：我們學(xué)校想設(shè)立一個(gè)特殊的班來幫助閱讀困難的學(xué)生。setup“建立(建筑物、組、團(tuán)體等)”，符合題意。buildup“逐漸積聚，逐漸形成”；putup“舉起，建起(建筑物)”；turnup“出現(xiàn)，到達(dá)”。]30．Theaffairisgreatlyregrettedbyeveryone________.A．concernsB．concernedC．isconcernedD．wasconcerned答案B[句意：所有相關(guān)人士都對此事感到極為遺憾。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處應(yīng)填入一形容詞作everyone的后置定語，故選B項(xiàng)。]31.—DoyouknowLilyhasgonetoLondon?—Oh，________Ihaven'tseenherthesedays.A．nodoubtB．nowonderC．naturallyD．ofcourse答案B[句意：——你知道莉莉去倫敦了嗎？——噢，難怪這些天我沒有看到她。nowonder“難怪”，符合題意。nodoubt“無疑，很可能”；naturally“當(dāng)然，自然”；ofcourse“當(dāng)然”。]32．Jiesanggavehislife________tosavetheTibetanantelope.A．inbattlesB．onbattleC．inbattleD．throughbattle答案C[句意：杰桑在戰(zhàn)斗中為拯救藏羚羊而獻(xiàn)出了生命。inbattle“在戰(zhàn)斗中”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。]33．Idon'twanttoget________insomelengthyargumentaboutwhoistoblame.A．includedB．involvedC．concernedD．a(chǎn)ffected答案B[句意：我不想卷入誰該承擔(dān)責(zé)任的冗長爭論中。include“包括”；concern“涉及；關(guān)心”；affect“影響”。get/beinvolvedin表示“卷入，陷入”，為固定搭配，符合題意。]34．Thecarisworth________，soIsuggestyoushouldhaveit________.A．repairing；repairedB．repaired；repairedC．repairing；repairD．repaired；repair答案A[句意：這輛汽車值得修理，因此我建議你找人修一修。beworthdoingsth.表示“值得……”。havesth.done表示“事情讓別人做”。]35．—Doyouknowtheconcertwascancelled?—No，________.A．whatapityB．it'spityC．haveapityD．pity答案A[句意：——你知道音樂會取消了嗎？——不知道，真遺憾。whatapity“真遺憾”，為固定短語。]第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfirstexperiencesofadvertisingcamebeforeIstartedprimaryschool.I__36__clearlytheafternoonsspentwatchingcartoonsonTV，andtheintervals(間隔)__37__them.Iwasattractedtotheadvertisementsforthetypical__38__thatchildrenuseatschool，likepencilcases，schoolbags，andexercisebooks.__39__madethesethingssobeautifulthatIcouldn'twaitto__40__schoolandusethemeveryday.Atthattime，IwasabsorbedinadvertisingandItrustedadvertising.WhenIgrewup，my__41__withadvertisingchangedalot.Ibecamemore__42__ofthedifferenttypesof__43__effectsthatadvertisementsuseandthedifferentwaystheyhaveoftryingto__44__theirproducts.IcametorealizethatmanyadvertisementsonTVorinmagazineswereexaggeratedanduntrue.Mylatest__45__aboutadvertisingisfromtwodaysago.Iwasdrivingtotheuniversity__46__somethingattractedmyattention.Inaparkingspaceonthestreettherewasapickuptruck__47__anewlineofsunglasses.Thesellersusedacomputeronwhichaboringadvertisementofthesunglasseswasbeingplayed.Atthesametime，somemenweretryingto__48__peopletotryontheglasses.Infact，ithadastrangeshape.My__49__wasthatthescenewasnotonlysurprisingbutalsoalittlebothersome，totellthetruth！Whatkindof__50__willweseeinthefuture，__51__wegooninthisway？It'sterrible!Onethingisforsure：ifI__52__tobecomeanadvertisingwriter，acommercialartist，orsomethinglikethat，I'lltryto__53__thewholeideaofadvertisingandthewaysitreachesouttopeople.Ithinkadvertisementsshould__54__atbeingmoreinformativeandstraightforward.Theyshouldalso__55__people'semotionsanddesires.36．A.shareB.celebrateC.rememberD．a(chǎn)ppreciate答案C[從第一句“MyfirstexperiencesofadvertisingcamebeforeIstartedprimaryschool.”可以看出，作者要回憶上小學(xué)前的廣告經(jīng)歷，因此該空應(yīng)該用remember。]37．A.among B.between C.on D.by答案B[interval指兩個(gè)動畫片之間隔的時(shí)間，因此用between表示“兩者之間”。]38．A.tools B.decorationsC．inventions D.products答案D[從后面的舉例“...likepencilcases，schoolbags，andexercisebooks.”可知，這里指的是孩子們在學(xué)校用的各種產(chǎn)品。]39．A.ExhibitionB．Television C.Teachers D．Parents答案B[第一段第二句提到了TV，電視廣告所演的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)用具很吸引作者，而且該段講的是電視上的廣告對作者的影響，所以選B，表示“電視使這些東西(學(xué)習(xí)用具)如此美好”。]40．A.start B.finish C.imagine D.value答案A[因?yàn)樽髡叩倪@些與廣告有關(guān)的經(jīng)歷發(fā)生在上小學(xué)前，作者看到電視上演的學(xué)習(xí)用具都很吸引人，因此等不及要去上學(xué)來用這些學(xué)習(xí)用具。表示上學(xué)，可以用“startschool”。]41．A.strengthB.relationshipC．conflict D.satisfaction答案B[本文第一段講了作者上小學(xué)前對廣告的印象，第二段講長大后對廣告的認(rèn)識。長大前后作者對廣告關(guān)注的角度不同，因此說作者與廣告的關(guān)系(relationship)發(fā)生了變化。]42．A.obviousB.respectful C.conscious D.confused答案C[這里指作者對廣告的不同種類的視覺效果更加關(guān)注，conscious表示“注意到，意識到”。]43．A.distant B.convenient C.spoken D.visual答案D[這里指的是廣告所應(yīng)用的視覺效果。]44．A.indicateB.sell C.impress D.preserve答案B[廣告的目的是要賣產(chǎn)品，因此這里用sell。]45．A.chance B.hesitation C.arrangement D.memory答案D[第三段講的是作者兩天前關(guān)于廣告的經(jīng)歷，即最近的“記憶”，所以用memory。]46．A.when B.while C．that D.as答案A[when在這里表示“這時(shí)”。句意：我正開車去大學(xué)，這時(shí)有件事吸引了我的注意力。]47．A.parkingB.producing C.running D.promoting答案D[這里指的是“大街的停車廠有一個(gè)輕型貨車在促銷一系列的太陽鏡”。根據(jù)后面一句“Thesellersusedacomputeronwhichaboringadvertisementofthesunglasseswasbeingplayed.”，用電腦播放廣告，也可以知道他們是在促銷太陽鏡，因此用promote。]48．A.persuadeB.advise C.urge D.wish答案A[既然他們是在促銷，就會盡力“說服”別人試戴太陽鏡，因此用persuade。]49．A.explanationB．expression C.impression D.direction答案C[該句講的是作者對促銷太陽鏡活動的印象，因此用impression。]50．A.scene B.advertising C.glass D.attraction答案B[看到很無聊的廣告，作者對廣告的未來表示擔(dān)心，因此該空用advertising。]51．A.if B.unless C.since D.though答案A[作者對廣告的未來表示擔(dān)心的前提條件是“如果這樣繼續(xù)下去”，因此用if。]52．A.like B.manage C.remain D.continue答案B[manage在這里表示“成功做某事”，即“如果我能夠成為……”。]53．A.inform B.explain C.reform D.change答案D[這里表示作者要努力“改變”廣告的整個(gè)概念，因?yàn)榈谌翁岬搅俗髡邔δ壳皬V告的不滿，所以他要change。]54．A.aim B．meanC．stare D.look答案A[aimatdoingsth.表示“目標(biāo)是做……”。]55．A.turndownB．putaway C.appealto D.payback答案C[廣告也應(yīng)該能夠勾起人們的情感和渴望。appealto...對……有吸引力。]第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInmanycountriestoday，lawsprotectwildlife.InIndiatheneedforsuchprotectionwasrealizedcenturiesago.About300B．C.anIndianwriterdescribedforeststhatweresomewhatlikenationalparkstoday.Thekillingofgameanimalswascarefullygoverned.Someanimalswerefullyprotected.Withintheforest，nobodywasallowedtocuttrees，burnwood，ortrapanimalsfortheirfurs.Animalsthatbecamedangeroustohumanvisitorsweretrappedorkilledoutsidethepark，sothatotheranimalswouldnotbecomeuneasy.Theneedforwildlifeprotectionisgreaternowthaneverbefore.Aboutathousandsortsofanimalsareindangerofextinction，andthespeedatwhichtheyarebeingdestroyedhasbeenputting_on.Withmammals(哺乳類動物)，forexample，thespeedofextinctionisnowaboutonesorteveryyear；fromA．D.1to1800，thespeedwasaboutonesorteveryfiftyyears.Everywhere，menaretryingtosolvetheproblemofsavingwildlifewhilecaringfortheworld'sgrowingpopulation.56．Thisreportsaysthattheneedforprotectingwildlife________.A．ismetinmanycountriestodayB．wasunderstoodcenturiesagoC．iscarriedoutinforestsaswellasinnationalparksD．wasdescribedbyanIndianwriterabout2,300yearsago答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段內(nèi)容可知，公元前三百年前時(shí)人們不但有了保護(hù)野生動物的意識，而且已經(jīng)采取了保護(hù)措施。]57．ThereportsaysthatinIndianforestslongago________.A．huntersweregivenpermitstohuntgameanimalsB．nokillingofanimalswasallowedC．onlydangerousanimalswerekilledD．thekillingofgameanimalswascontrolled答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過第二段的描述我們可以看出，并不是所有的動物都可以捕殺，有的受到保護(hù)，故答案為C。]58．Accordingtothereport，mentryingtosavewildlifearethinkingabout________aswell.A．theanimalsinnationalparksB．stricterlawsagainsthuntingC．thetreesintheforestsD．theneedsofpeople答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句“menaretryingtosolvetheproblemofsavingwildlifewhilecaringfortheworld'sgrowingpopulation”說明D這一觀點(diǎn)。]59．Theunderlinedphrase“puttingon”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A．slowingdownB．risingC．growingupD．goingon答案B[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知數(shù)千種動物面臨滅絕，并且其被捕殺的速度呈上升趨勢。之所以理解為“上升趨勢”，是因?yàn)樵摱蔚氖拙洹癟heneedforwildlifeprotectionisgreaternowthaneverbefore.”。]BSincethebeginningofhistory，manhasbeenattractedbytheideaoflivingforever，ofwiningthefightagainstdeathanddisease.Sofar，thishasonlyremainedadream，thoughaverypowerfulone.Manypeoplehavewonderedwhetheritwouldbepossibletofindawaytopreserve(保存)humanbodies，andwhatwouldbethebestwaytopreservehumanbodies.Ithaslongbeenknownthatmeatorfruitcanbekeptfreshforlongperiodsbyfreezing.InancientChina，forexample，foodwasstoredwithicetokeepitfresh.Thismethodcouldalsobeusefulforpreservinghumans，andinfactmanypeoplehaveexploredthispossibility.However，mostlivingbeingsthatexistunderwarmconditionsdiewhenfrozen.Thisisbecauseoftheharmfuleffectsoffreezingicecrystals(晶體)，whichformsharpcuttingshapesthatharmthecells.Inthe1940s，DrB．J.LuyetandagroupofscientistsinEnglandwereworkingontheproblemoffreezingcellswithoutdamagingthem.Sincetheharmcausedbyicecrystalswasthemaincauseofthedamage，Luyetsuggestedremovingsomeorallofthewaterfromthecellsbeforefreezingthem.Usinglivingcellsfromchicken，Luyetandhisassistantsdiscoveredthattheycouldpartlydrythechickencells，usingamixtureofthewhitepartofaneggandglycerin(甘油)．Somesuccesswasachieved.Thechickencellsweredried，frozenforaperiodoftime，andthencarefullyunfrozen.Almostallthecellsrecoveredwhentheyreachednormaltemperatures.Sincethen，thecoolingofwholeanimalstoatemperatureverymuchbelowfreezingpointforlaterunfreezinghasbecomemoreofapossibility，andtheglycerinmethodwouldprobablybeusedtodothis.Whenthiscanbedonecompletelyandsuccessfully，sciencewillhavemovedmuchclosertoitsaimoffreezingandstoringincurablepatientsuntilthedaytheycanbecured.60．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thepossibilityofpreservinghumanbodiesbyfreezingB．thepracticeofpreservingfoodbyfreezingC．theharmfuleffectsoffreezingD．howtoremovewaterfromlivingcells答案A[通讀全文可知，本文主要講述的是科學(xué)家如何通過動物實(shí)驗(yàn)來驗(yàn)證利用冰凍的方法保存人體的可行性。]61．Theideaoffreezinghumanbodiestopreservethem________.A．comesfromthatofkeepingmeatandfruitfreshbyfreezingB．wasinventedinancientChinaC．couldhardlyberealizedbypeopleD．iswidelyacceptedbythescientificworld答案A[由第二段第二、三句可知，科學(xué)家想到用冰凍的方法保存人體，是受到了人們用此方法保存食物的啟發(fā)。]62．Accordingtothepassage，freezingis________.A．thebestwayofpreservingfoodB．a(chǎn)wayofremovingwaterfromlivingcellsC．a(chǎn)wayofrealizingtheideaofpreservinghumanbodiesD．harmfultolivingcellsandcannotbeusedtopreservethem答案C[由末段最后一句可知，如果這一方法在動物身上取得成功，那么用冰凍的方法保存人體的目標(biāo)便指日可待了?？梢姳鶅鍪菍?shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)的重要途徑之一。]63．Glycerincanbeusedto________.A．freezeonlychicken'slivingcellsB．unfreezelivingcellsC．removewaterfromlivingcellsD．changetheshapesofcrystals答案C[由倒數(shù)第二段首句可知，甘油可用來移除生物細(xì)胞中的水分。]CSure，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause，ingeneral，it'ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Infact，kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore，butthey'remorecomfortablewithaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher，heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems，suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues(問題)．Hereisaquestion：whatifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers？Infact，teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(個(gè)性沖突)，whichcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter，heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Bydealingwithaproblemlikethis，youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.However,ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite，youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithherorhim，especiallyifyoufulfil(履行)yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudent.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities(責(zé)任)：Attendclassreadytolearn.Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery，books，andcompletedassignments(作業(yè))．Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.Doyourbest，whetherit'saclassroomassignment，homework，oratest.64．Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A．studentsB．teachersC．a(chǎn)dvisersD．parents答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“yourteacher”，“Ifyoushowyourteacher...”等可知寫作對象為學(xué)生。]65．Accordingtothepassage，gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou________.A．havenoproblemswithstudyB．getabetterseatintheclassroomC．getthebestscoresintheexamsD．havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一、三段可知D項(xiàng)正確。]66．Theunderlinedword“that”inthefourthparagraphrefersto________.A．thehappytimeyouhaveintheclassroomB．gettingalongverywellwithclassmatesC．a(chǎn)betterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacherD．thedisappearanceofpersonalitydifferences答案C[詞義猜測題。結(jié)合整句來看，that是指tomakethesituationbetter，本段在講師生之間有了個(gè)性沖突后，你該如何做，由此判斷出C項(xiàng)正確。]DChildrenlookedafterbygrandparentswhiletheirmothersareatworkwouldbebetteroffinnurseries，astudyfinds.Itdiscoveredthatchildreninthecareofgrandparentsstruggledtosocializewiththeirpeersbytheageof3，hadsignificantlymorebehavioralproblemsandwerebehindatkeydevelopmentalstagescomparedwiththoseinnurseries.Theonlyclearbenefitwastheirgoodvocabulary.Thelateststudyof4,800childrenborninand，wasconductedbyresearchersattheInstituteofEducation，UniversityofLondon.Allhadmotherswhoworkedwhentheirchildrenwerebabies.Childrencaredforbygrandparentsmadeupoveronethirdofthe_sampleandtheresearcherssaidthatthedifferencesbetweenthisgroupandtheotherswereconsiderable.Intermsofsocialskills，boysinthecareofgrandparentsdidparticularlybadly，regardlessofsocialbackground.Theresearcherssaidthatotherresearchessuggestedthatformalchildcarewithqualifiedpeoplecouldhelpchildrentodevelopthesocialskillsneededtogetonwiththeirpeersandtoavoidmoreseriousproblemslater.“Childrenwhoarelookedafterbygrandparents，ontheotherhand，spendmoretimewithadults，”saidKirstineandDenise，oftheInstituteofEducation.Thethree-year-oldswhohadbeeninformalchildcarefromninemonthsachievedhigherscoresina“schoolread”assessment(評估)thatmeasuredtheirunderstandingofcolors，letters，numbers，sizesandshapes.Intermsofvocabulary，thechildrencaredforbygranniesdidwell，especiallyiftheyhadhighlyeducatedmothers.“Thismay，ofcourse，reflectthebettervocabularyskillsofgrandmothersinsuchfamilies，”saidDrHansen，researchdirectoroftheMillenniumCohortStudy.“Butitmayalsobepartlybecausegrandparentstalktochildrenmorethanothercareers，notonlybecausetheyhavemoretimebutbecausetheymakeupforareductioninphysicalactivitieswiththechild.”67．Whatdoes“thesample”inParagraph2referto?A．AsmallpartofasongfromaCDorarecord.B．Agroupofchildrenchosenfortheresearch.C．Asmallpartofsomethingthatisexamined.D．Asmallamountofaproductforcustomerstotry.答案B[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，研究者對出生于和年的4800個(gè)孩子進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，其中超過三分之一的孩子是由祖父母照顧的。因此，可以推測“thesample”指實(shí)驗(yàn)中被調(diào)查的孩子。]68．WhichofthefollowingisNOTrelatedtothefindingofthestudy?A．Formalchildcarewithqualifiedpeoplecouldavoidmoreseriousproblemslater.B．Formalchildcaremakeschildrenhavebetter“schoolread”ability.C．Boyscaredforbygrandparentshavepoorsocialskills.D．Childrencaredforbygrandparentshavestrongfeelingsofdependenceonadults.答案D[推理判斷題。從第四段可知A表述正確，從第六段可知B表述正確，從第四、五段可知C表述正確，文中并未提及由祖父母照顧的孩子對成人有依賴情結(jié)，因此答案為D。]69．Whatistheadvantageofthechildrenlookedafterbygrandparents?A．Theyhavebetterlanguageability.B．Theyknowbetteraboutnumbers.C．Theyliketalkingwiththeirpeers.D．Theyaregoodatmakingfriends.答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Intermsofvocabulary，thechildrencaredforbygranniesdidwell，especiallyiftheyhadhighlyeducatedmothers.”可判斷答案為A。]70．Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A．childreninformalchildcareactmoreactivelyB．welleducatedgrandparentslovetellingstoriesC．childrencaredforbygrannieslackphysicalactivitiesD．grandparentsaretoooldtotakecareofchildren答案C[推理判斷題。文章的最后一句表明，祖父母和孩子談話比幼兒園的老師多一些，不僅是因?yàn)樗麄儠r(shí)間更充裕，而且這樣做彌補(bǔ)了他們因體力不支而與孩子們進(jìn)行肢體互動少的缺陷。]第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Shopperswhocarefullyplantheirvisittothegrocerystorecansavemoneyontheirgrocerybills.__71__Shoppersshouldvisitthegrocerystoreonafullstomachbyschedulingtheirtripimmediatelyafteralargemeal.Ifthat'snotpossible,theyshouldfindsomethinghealthytoeatwhilepreparingagrocerylist.__72__Althoughhavingalistandstickingtoitisthemostimportantfactorinsavingmoney,shoppersmustpreparelistswiselyinordertosave.__73__Manyspecialbuysareannouncedthroughthelocalnewspapers,sobuyingthe“groceryissue”isworththeinvestment(投資).However,it'simportanttorememberthatmanynewer,moreexpensiveproductsfirstofferedthroughcouponsmaynotyieldenoughsavingsforshopperstogiveuptheproducttheyusuallybuy.__74__Onceatthestore,theshopperwhowantstosavemoneyshouldfollowafewmorerules.Theshoppershouldnotstaylongerthannecessary,becausebillsgoupeachminutetheshopperisinthestore.So,settingatimelimitandacostlimitcanholddownthebill.__75__Ifthegrocerylistisashortone,someshopperschoosetousethesmallhand-heldbasketinsteadoftheroomygrocerycart.A．Acarefullyplannedlist