Unit1素能測評課件牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊

Unit1素能測評一、

單項選擇。（每小題1分，共15分）（C）1.As

?teacher，it’simportanttobe

?goodrolemodelforthestudents.A.the；aB.a；theC.a；aD.the；the（C）2.（2023·無錫市天一實驗學(xué)校模擬）I’m

?hungryandIneedtohave

?bread.A.alittle；abitB.abit；alittleofC.alittle；abitofD.abitof；alittleCC一二三四五六七八（D）3.（2022·鹽城市亭湖區(qū)模擬）TheQueqiaosatellite（衛(wèi)星）hasbeena

?bridgebetweentheEarthandtheMoon.A.competitionB.contributionC.celebrationD.communication（C）4.Myunclehasabeautifultwo-floorhouse

?，andhebuiltit

?twoyearsago.A.onhisown；ofhisownB.ofhisown；ofhisownC.ofhisown；onhisownD.onhisown；onhisownDC一二三四五六七八（C）5.Copyingothers’homeworkisabadhabitoflearning.

?，itisnevertoolateforyoutogetridofit.A.InsteadB.FinallyC.AnywayD.SimilarlyC一二三四五六七八（D）6.—Whendidyourgrandparents

?？—They

?fornearly50years.A.marry；gotmarriedB.getmarried；havegotmarriedC.marry；havegotmarriedD.getmarried；havebeenmarriedD一二三四五六七八（A）7.Thoughheis

?athome，hedoesn’tfeel

?sincehehasmanythingstodo.A.alone；lonelyB.lonely；aloneC.alone；aloneD.lonely；lonely（B）8.（2023·河北）Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister

?itfivetimes.A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreadingAB一二三四五六七八（B）9.Theyaretwins，but

?，theyarequitedifferentfromeachother.A.inthiswayB.insomewaysC.inthatwayD.inaword（A）10.—Pleasetellme

?youhavelearntEnglish.—Forthreeyears.A.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howfarBA一二三四五六七八（B）11.—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme？—I’msorry.I

?thereforoneweek.A.beB.havebeenC.wentD.goB一二三四五六七八（D）12.—Becauseofpoorcellphonereception（接收效果）inthemountains，manyleft-behindchildrencan’t

?theirparentsatanytime.—Whatapity！A.meetupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepintouchwithD一二三四五六七八（D）13.

?thedevelopmentoftheInternet，manypeople

?shoppingonline.A.With；usedtoB.By；getusedtoC.By；usedtoD.With；areusedto（A）14.—Havethepolicegotanyinformationaboutthemissing8-year-oldboy？—

?Theyarestilllookingforhimeverywhere.A.Notyet.B.Ihopenot.C.Ithinkso.D.Ofcourse.DA一二三四五六七八（B）15.—We’lltakeaboattriptoDaliannextWednesday.—

?A.It’smypleasure.B.Havefun.C.Don’tworry.D.You’dbetternot.B一二三四五六七八二、

完形填空。（每小題1分，共15分）Myparentsusedtotellmehowimportanttheschoolwasforme，butIdidn’tthinkso.Ipaidlittleattentiontoit.Butonethingletmefinally

1

?whatmyparentsmeant.Oneday，whenI

2

?amobilephonestore，Isawanadvertisementonitsdoor.Itwashiringnewworkers！一二三四五六七八“Sir，areyouhiringpeople？”Iwent

3

?theshopandasked.“Yes，butyoushouldbethemanweneed，”themanageranswered.Helookedatmeforafew

4

?frommyheadtofeet.“Doyouhaveahighschooldiploma（文憑）？”

5

?he.“Ordoyouhaveanyworkexperience？”Ifeltsoashamedand

6

?thatIdidn’tknowwhattosay，soIjustturnedaroundandleft.一二三四五六七八Icouldnotfallasleepthatnight，andIthoughtalotaboutmy

7

?.“ImustgotoschoolorIcan’tdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation，”I

8

?tomyself.Ineverwentbacktothestore

9

?Ifinishedmystudyandgotadiploma.

10?

lookedthesamewhenIreturnedtothestore：thesamepeopleandthesamedesign.However，comparedwithlasttime，Ihadmore

11?.Themanagertoldmetheyneedednew

12?.Soitwasagreatchanceforme.一二三四五六七八I

13?mydiplomatothemanager.Helookedatitandsaid，

“Great，youarein.”NowIamstillworkinginthesamestore.Withthisexperience，Ialways

14?peopletoattendschool.Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.NowIamnotworriedaboutmyfuturebecauseI’mstill

15

?inmysparetime.一二三四五六七八（A）1.A.realize

B.remember

C.wonder

D.imagine（D）2.A.wentthrough

B.leftfor

C.steppedinto

D.walkedpast（B）3.A.outof

B.into

C.awayfrom

D.onto（D）4.A.days

B.hours

C.minutes

D.seconds（A）5.A.continued

B.answered

C.warned

D.reported（A）6.A.uncomfortable

B.impolite

C.unkind

D.impatient（B）7.A.hobbies

B.future

C.parents

D.manager（C）8.A.shouted

B.listened

C.thought

D.criedADBDAABC一二三四五六七八（D）9.A.when

B.while

C.after

D.before（B）10.A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Nobody

D.Everybody（C）11.A.pain

B.luck

C.confidence

D.pleasure（D）12.A.volunteers

B.teachers

C.students

D.workers（B）13.A.sold

B.showed

C.sent

D.shook（D）14.A.teach

B.allow

C.order

D.advise（A）15.A.studying

B.working

C.playing

D.chattingDBCDBDA一二三四五六七八三、

閱讀理解。（每小題1.5分，共15分）A（2023·常州外國語學(xué)校模擬）Recently，

“collegestudentsgotoZibotohaveabarbecue”and“takeahigh-speedtraintotasteZibo’sbarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialplatforms.Zibo’sbarbecueoffersa

distinctive?

diningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallstove.Customerscancookbythemselvesandthenwrapthebarbecuedmeatinathinpancake，usuallywithaspringonioninside.Theexperiencemakes“Zibo’sbarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecues.一二三四五六七八Data（數(shù)據(jù)）showthatbookingvolume（總量）forhotelsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800percenthigherthanthatin2019.ThelocalmediainZibosaidthenumberofpassengersarrivingandleavingthroughZiboRailwayStationhasreached50，000aday，settingarecordinthepastthreeyears，withmostofthembeingtouristswhocometotasteZibo’sbarbecue.一二三四五六七八ThelocalgovernmenthascaughtthechancebroughtbythetrendtowardsZibo’sbarbecue，toattractmoretourists.AsearlyasMarch10，ithassetupprizesforbarbecueshopsthatarepopularamongtourists，setupabarbecueorganization，andannouncedtheopeningofabarbecuefestivalduringtheMayDayholiday.Inordertoencouragepeopletovisitthecity，Zibosetupaspeciallycustomized“barbecuemap”，andadded21newbarbecuebuslinessothattouristscan“getonthebustorest，getofftoeat”.一二三四五六七八“Barbecuesandtourismmaynothavetoomuchinfluenceonstimulatingtheeconomy（刺激經(jīng)濟），butthisisachanceformorepeopletogettoknowZibo’senthusiasmandthebusinessenvironment，whichwillattractmoreinvestment（投資）andcreatemorejobs.Thisiswhatreallymatters，”WangDazhuang，alocalcitizensaid.Atpresent，thebiggestproblemisthatthepassengerflowistoobigforthiscitysothatmanyownersofbarbecuerestaurantsaretryingtoexpand（擴大）theirbarbecuebusiness，accordingtoanownerofabarbecuerestaurant.一二三四五六七八（B）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”mean？A.Delicious.B.Special.C.Great.D.Relaxing.（A）2.WhatdothedatashowinParagraph2？A.Zibohasatourismboom（激增）becauseofZibo’sbarbecue.B.ZiboisoftencrowdedduringtheMayDayholiday.C.NotmanypeoplewenttoZibountilrecently.D.ThebarbecuehasbecomethesymbolofZibo.BA一二三四五六七八（D）3.Whenistheopeningofabarbecuefestival？A.Duringthesummerholiday.B.DuringtheSpringFestivalholiday.C.DuringtheNationalDayholiday.D.DuringtheMayDayholiday.D一二三四五六七八（B）4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus？A.WhyZibobecomessopopularontheInternetsoquickly.B.HowZibohastriedtodevelopthecity’stourism.C.WherevisitorscantastethemostdeliciousbarbecueinZibo.D.WhenisthebesttimetotasteZibo’sbarbecue.（D）5.WhatisWangDazhuang’sattitude（態(tài)度）tothepopularityofZibo’sbarbecue？A.Worried.B.Neutral.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.BD一二三四五六七八BKitty’sfamilywasgoingtovisithergrandparents.Kittywassoexcited！Ithadbeenmonthssincetheirlastvisit.Theycalledataxitotakethemtotheairport.“Thiswillsaveuslotsoftime，”Dadsaid.“Wewon’thavetoworryaboutparking.”一二三四五六七八However，thestreetswerecrowdedwithcars，andthetaxislowlymadeitswaytotheairportthroughthetraffic.Theyarrivedattheairportverylate，gotstuckatacheckpointforawhile，andhadtorunallthewaytothegatetocatchtheirplane.Outofbreath，theyfinallyreachedthegate.Theclerksawthemdashtothegateandshookherheadsadly.“Youcheckedintoolate，”theclerksaid.Theclerkhelpedbookthemonanotherflight，whichwouldleavetwohourslater.Thefamilywasupset，butalltheycoulddowaswait.MumandDadwereworriednowbecausetheyweregoingtobelate，andGrandmaandGrandpawouldhavetowaittoo.一二三四五六七八Aftertwolonghours，thefamilytookoff.Kittywasverygladtoseehergrandparentsfinally.GrandpatookKitty’shand，andtheyhappilychattedandlaughedastheywenttogethertopickuptheluggage（行李）.Theywaitedandwaited，buttheirluggagewasnowheretobeseen.Dadaskedanairportworkerforhelp，andshecheckedonhercomputer.“I’msorry，butitseemsthatyourluggagedidn’tgetonyourplane，”shesaid.“Itwon’tbehereforanotherhour.”Afteranotherhour，thefamilypickeduptheirluggageandlefttheairport.Thesunwassettingastheypulledintohergrandparents’driveway.Everyonewashungryandtired.一二三四五六七八（D）6.Kitty’sfamilywenttotheairportbytaxibecause

?.A.theydidn’thaveacarB.therewasalotoftrafficC.theyhadheavyluggageD.theywantedtosavetimeD一二三四五六七八（A）7.Kitty’sfamilycouldn’tgetonthefirstplanebecause

?.A.theyfailedtoarriveintimeB.theclerkwasn’tquickenoughC.theycouldn’tfindtheirticketsD.theplanewasinneedofrepairA一二三四五六七八（B）8.Whathappenedtothefamily’sluggage？A.Itwasleftathome.B.Itwasputonanotherplane.C.Itwasseriouslybroken.D.Itwasstolenattheairport.B一二三四五六七八（B）9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Thefamilywentoutoftheairportinthemorning.B.Kitty’sfamilyarrivedlaterthanexpected.C.ItwasKitty’sfirsttimevisitinghergrandparents.D.Theclerkgavethemthewronginformationabouttheflight.B一二三四五六七八（C）10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.VisitinggrandparentsB.Kitty’sholidayplanC.Kitty’sfamily’sexperienceattheairportD.CarsandplanesC一二三四五六七八四、

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其正確形式填空，其中有一個單詞或短語是多余的。（每小題1分，共5分）possible

bekindto

allone’slife

pollute

goabroad

fromtimetotime1.Hespent

allhislife

?ontheresearchofrice.2.Asitbecamedarker，itbecame

impossible

?fortheplayerstoseetheball.3.Mymotherhastoworkatweekends

fromtimetotime

?.4.—MissGreenusedto

bekindto

?herstudents.—That’strue.Shewasveryfriendly.allhislifeimpossiblefromtimetotimebekindto5.（2022·連云港市新海實驗中學(xué)模擬改編）MycousinAmy

hasgoneabroad

?forfurthereducationalready.ShewillcomebacktoChinaintwoyears.hasgoneabroad一二三四五六七八五、

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。（每小題2分，共10分）1.如果我們不采取行動保護(hù)我們周圍的環(huán)境，情況甚至?xí)愀?。Itwillbeevenworseifwedon’t

takeactiontoprotect

?theenvironmentaroundus.2.在過去的幾年里，西寧發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Greatchanges

havetakenplace

?inXininginthepastseveralyears.3.對于學(xué)生來說，盡可能經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)已經(jīng)學(xué)過的內(nèi)容是有必要的。

It’snecessaryfor

?studentstoreviewwhattheyhavelearned

asoftenaspossible

?.takeactiontoprotecthavetakenplaceIt’snecessaryforasoftenaspossible一二三四五六七八4.（2023·揚州模擬）杰克對于北京的過去和現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)了解了很多。（pastandpresent）

Jackhaslearned/learntalotaboutBeijing’spastandpresent.

?5.據(jù)說那個老電影院已經(jīng)變成了一個大超市。（turninto）

It’ssaidthattheoldcinemahasturnedintoalargesupermarket.

?Jackhaslearned/learntalotaboutBeijing’spastandpresent.It’ssaidthattheoldcinemahasturnedintoalargesupermarket.一二三四五六七八六、

短文填空。（每空1分，共20分）A）

（2023·揚州模擬）根據(jù)首字母提示補全短文。Thesedays，manypeopleusethesharedbikes（共享單車）.Theseusersarew

1

?andmenandtheoldandtheyoung.Whydosomanypeoplewanttousethem？Becauseit’seasyforpeopletousethebikeswiththeirp

2

?andtheycanputthebikeswithGPSanywhere.一二三四五六七八HuHong，ateacher，ofteng

3

?toworkbybike.Hesays，

“It’sfarf

4

?myhometomyschool.IfIdon’trideabike，firstIneedtotakeabus，thenIneedtowalkforalongtime.Soit’sdifficultformenottobel

5

?forwork.NowIcanridethesharedbiketomyschoolontime.”Butatthesametime，thesebikesb

6

?alotofproblems.InWuhan，peopleoftenparktoomanybikesonthebusyroadsa

7

?theyusethem，andthat’sbadforthetraffic.一二三四五六七八“Somepeoplearereallyselfish（自私的）.Whentheyf

8

?ridingthebikes，theyjustparkthemanywhere.Theyo

9

?thinkaboutthemselves.Theyneverthinkaboutothers，”HeJia，l

10

?nearabusyroad，saysangrily.1.

women

2.

phones

3.

goes

4.

from

5.

late

6.

bring

7.

after

8.

finish

9.

only

10.

living

womenphonesgoesfromlatebringafterfinishonlyliving一二三四五六七八B）

語法填空。Overthelast40years，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourstreetsandlocalshops.WhenIwasyoung，people

1

?（use）todotheshoppingintraditionalshops.Thereusedtobebutchers，wherewe

2

?（buy）meatandnewsagents，whichsoldnewspapersandmagazines.Eachofthese

3

?（shop）usedtobesmallwithoutmuchspace.Aslargesupermarketsopened，someofthesetraditionalshops

4

?（close）down.Theyoftenstayedopenmuch

5

?（late）thanthenewsupermarkets.一二三四五六七八Asthesupermarketsstayedopen

6

?longerandlongerhours，manyofthesmallcornershopswentaway.Thesupermarketshavegrownlargerandtheysellmany

7

?（difference）things，suchasclothing，carparts，foodanddrinks.一二三四五六七八Ihavewritten

8

?articlehopingtorememberthosewhoranthetraditionalshopsandthosewhoshoppedintheseshops.We’dbetterknow

9

?wehavelostbecauseofthesechanges.We’dbetterknowthereasons

10

?therehavebeenthesechangesandknowwhatchangeswilltakeplaceinthefuture.Weshouldknowhowtofacethesechanges.1.

used

2.

bought

3.

shops

4.

closed

5.

later

6.

for

7.

different

8.

an

9.

what

10.

why

usedboughtshopsclosedlaterfordifferentanwhatwhy一二三四五六七八七、

任務(wù)型閱讀。（每小題2分，共10分）Shanghai-bornnovelistLuShi’ewroteafantasynovelcalledNew

Chinain1910.Inthebookhedescribedadreamwheretrainswererunningunderground，anironbridgecrossedtheHuangpuRiverandShanghaihostedasuccessfulWorldExpositionintheunderdevelopedPudongareaatthattime.Theblueprint（藍(lán)圖）describedinthenovelbecamerealexactlyafter100years.一二三四五六七八OnMay1，2010，theWorldExposition，withabout160yearsofhistory，drewbackitscurtaininShanghai.AccordingtotheOrganizingCommittee（組織委員會）oftheWorldExposition2010，Shanghai，itwasexpectedtoattractmorethan70millionvisitors，makingitthemostpopularexpositioninhistory.ItwasalsothefirsttimethattheWorldExpositionhadbeenheldinadevelopingcountry.一二三四五六七八About600yearsago，ShanghaiwasjustasmallfishingvillageinChina’seasterncoastalarea.Itgrewintoacommercial（商業(yè)的）citythankstoitsprosperous（繁榮的）portandShanghaialsobecameoneofthefirstChinesecitiesthatopenedtheirdoorstotheworld.Alongtheway，itbecametheeconomicandcommercialhubofChina.Today，Shanghaihasbecomeaninternationalmetropolis（大都會）.一二三四五六七八1.WasthenovelistLuShi’eborninShanghai？

Yes.

?2.Whendidtheblueprintbecomereal？

After100years.

?3.HowmanyvisitorswouldtheShanghaiExpositionattractaccordingtothematerial？

Morethan70mill