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第3講定語(yǔ)從句2013新題賞析主講教師:林斌北京八十中學(xué)英語(yǔ)特級(jí)教師
Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothof____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.that
B.which
C.them
D.those—Howmuchdoyouhaveinyourpocket?—150yuan,allof ____camefrommygrandma.A.which B.them C.it D.thatJack,____everyonecansee,isanhonestchild.A.which B.that C.that D.asThesizeoftheaudience,____wehadexpected,waswellover20,000.A.as B.where C.whichD.whyMarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset.A.who B.which C.what D.theTedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.this B.that C.what D.whichHeisreadingthebook____heborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday.
A.
whose B.where C.which
D.asYou’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which
B.where C.when D.as
Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.when B.where C.thatD.whichOccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who B.which C.why D.whenDoyouknowthespeed____thecarisrunning?A.atwhich B.which C.withwhich D.thatBynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaA.which B.onwhich C.that D.abovewhich
Whiledrivingthroughthecity,sheshowedmethebuilding
____
sheonceworkedasaliftoperator.A.
amongwhich
B.
which C.
in
which
D.
thatTheschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.A.that
B.for
which
C.which D.aboutwhichLifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where—Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob_____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.thatAlltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why B.where C.which D.thatLaterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where B.when C.who D.whichTheage____childrencangotoschoolisseven.A.atwhich B.bywhich C.whichD.whoseThelazyboyisexpectingaway____hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardwork.A.which B.withwhich C.inwhich D.whom
Myglasses,____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.withoutwhich B.withwhich C.forwhichD.inwhichThereason____hewaslateforschoolwasthathegotuplate.A.forwhich B.atwhichC.inwhich D.onwhichThewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_______couldn’tbefound.A.which B.where C.inwhich D.inthaTheGreatWallistheplace____almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.
A.why B.which C.when D.whereB
詳解:bothof____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞schools作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)選指物的關(guān)系代詞作賓語(yǔ),又因?yàn)榻樵~在關(guān)系代詞之前,所以選which。A詳解:allof____camefrommygrandma是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞150yuan作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)選指物的關(guān)系代詞作賓語(yǔ),又因?yàn)榻樵~在關(guān)系代詞之前,所以選which。D詳解:____everyonecansee是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以可排除B、C;所填詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),指代整個(gè)主句,而且從句位于主句中間,所以選as。A詳解:____everyonecansee是定語(yǔ)從句。所填詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),指代整個(gè)主句,而且從句位于主句中間,所以選as。B詳解:_________,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset為定語(yǔ)從句。所填詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指代整個(gè)主句,所以選which。D詳解:____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather為定語(yǔ)從句。所填詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指代整個(gè)主句,所以選which。C詳解:____heborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday為定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞thebook在從句中作borrowed的賓語(yǔ),所以選關(guān)系代詞which
。A詳解:先行詞為thebusstation,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hire后差賓語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞which。____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily為定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞taxis在從句中作canhire的賓語(yǔ),所以選關(guān)系代詞which
。A詳解:_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞為interval。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)intheinterval,所以選when。D詳解:Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞為occasions因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ontheoccasions,所以選when。A詳解:____thecarisrunning是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是thespeed。定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞可連接成thecarisrunningatthespeed。at…speed(以……的速度)為固定搭配。
D詳解:_____appearedararerainbowsoon是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞MountQomolangma,定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞可連成aboveMountQomolangmaappearedararerainbowsoon。rainbow應(yīng)在山峰的上空,故用介詞above。C詳解:定語(yǔ)從句
sheonceworkedasaliftoperator可與先行詞thebuilding連成sheonceworkedinthebuildingasaliftoperator。B詳解:定語(yǔ)從句______theyarebeingtrained與先行詞thejobs可連成theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs。trainsb.forsth.為固定搭配。D詳解:_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves為定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞為race。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)intherace,故用where。A詳解:_____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting為定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞為job。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)inthejob,故用where。B講解:所有的鄰居都對(duì)這個(gè)家庭贊賞不已,在這個(gè)家庭里,父母對(duì)待他們的孩子就像對(duì)待朋友一樣。先行詞family后跟非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,此處缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)inthisfamily,故用where。A詳解:________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw為定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是前面的cases??瞻滋幦鄙俚攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)inthecases,所以選where。A詳解:____childrencangotoschool是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是age。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)attheage,所以選atwhich。C詳解:____hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardwork是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是way。定語(yǔ)從句可與先行詞連成hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardworkintheway,所以選inwhich。A詳解:____Iwaslikeablindman是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是myglasses。根據(jù)句意,定語(yǔ)從句可與先行詞連成Iwaslikeablindmanwithoutmyglasses,所以選withoutwhich。A詳解:____hewaslateforschool是定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞是re
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