人教版英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)練習(xí)題(含答案)

人教版英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)練習(xí)題(含答案)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)七選五任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（尋找）ajob.Hewentfromonecompany（公司）toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.

Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,thereweremanypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.

Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,"Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?"Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.（1）WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?（2）WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?（3）HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?（4）WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?（5）CanTomgetagoodjobintheoldman'scompany?【答案】（1）Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.（2）Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.（3）Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.（4）Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.（5）Yes./Yes,hecan.【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom去北京找工作時(shí)沒有找到，去火車站買票時(shí)買了最后一張票，一個(gè)年輕女士讓Tom把票賣給她，Tom賣了，一個(gè)老人看見了，告訴Tom讓Tom去他公司工作。（1）根據(jù)HewenttoBeijingtolookfor（尋找）ajob.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.。（2）根據(jù)Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火車站，故填A(yù)tnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.。（3）根據(jù)Hefelthappy.可知Tom買到最后一張票是高興的，故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.。（4）根據(jù)Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom認(rèn)為他們更需要它，故填Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.。（5）根據(jù)Wouldyouliketoworkforme?可知老人邀請(qǐng)Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作，故填Yes./Yes,hecan.?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確答案。2．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Herearesomerestaurants.Somepeoplearehungry（饑餓的）.Pleasehelpthemchooserestaurants.A.TheSteakHouse:Ithasthicksteaks（牛排）,freshsaladsandthebestfreshfries.Youneedtogettherebefore8a.m.togetatablebecauseitgetscrowdedafterthat.It'sclosertothecenterofthecity.B.TheFishHouse:It'sreallygreatforpeoplewholikefish.It'seasiertogetatable.C.HamburgerHeaven:It'spopularwithteenagers.It'scheap.Therearemanybigtablesfor8-10persons.Youcanenjoythepopmusicandchatwithyourfriends.D.HotCoffee:Youcanlistentothelatesthits,getthebestcoffeeintownandeatthemostdeliciousice-cream.Andyoucansurftheinternetinit.E.TeaHouse:Youcandrinkacupofgreentea.YoucanalsoenjoyaChinesetraditionalteashow.YoucanreadsomebooksaboutChinesecultureinthehouseandlistentoLiangzhu.⑴Nancy,aseventy-year-oldgranny,livesnearthecenterofthecity.Sheoftengetsupearlyandshewantstohavedinnernearherhouse.Shelikesfreshsaladsverymuch.________⑵Jerry,aschoolboywholikeshavingdinnerwithhisfriends.Helikeschattingwithhisfriendswhileheishavingdinner.Andtheywanttohavedinnerwithlittlemoney.________⑶Charlie,anAustralianartteacher.Helikesdrinkingacupofcoffeeaftermeals.AndheoftenchatsonMSNwithhisdaughterwhenhedrinkscoffee.________⑷LucyisacollegestudentwhomajorsinChineseCulture.SheisinterestedinChinesemusicandChinesetea.________⑸Bob,abusinessmanfromEngland,likesfishandchipsverymuch.________【答案】A；C；D；E；B【解析】【分析】A.

牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鮮的沙拉和最好的新鮮的煎餅。你需要八點(diǎn)前趕到那里，因?yàn)榘它c(diǎn)之后會(huì)很擁擠，他更靠近市中心。B.

魚屋：對(duì)于喜歡魚的人來說，這里真的棒極了。很容易找到座位。C.

漢堡天堂：很受青少年的歡迎。價(jià)格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友邊聊天邊欣賞音樂。D.熱咖啡：你可以聽最新的熱門歌曲。喝鎮(zhèn)上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以網(wǎng)上沖浪。E.茶館：你可以品嘗綠茶。你可以欣賞中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)茶藝表演。在茶館里你可以讀有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的書，同時(shí)欣賞著《梁祝》（1）南希是個(gè)七十歲的老奶奶，住在市中心，經(jīng)常早起想在家附近吃晚飯，非常喜歡吃新鮮的沙拉。該段敘述跟A相匹配，故答案是A。（2）學(xué)生杰瑞喜歡跟朋友一起吃晚飯，他喜歡跟朋友邊吃飯邊聊天，他想晚飯少花錢。本段敘述跟C相匹配，故答案是C。（3）澳大利也美術(shù)老師查理。喜歡飯后喝咖啡，當(dāng)喝咖啡的時(shí)候，喜歡跟女兒用MSN聊天。本段敘述跟D相匹配。故答案是D。（4）露西是個(gè)大學(xué)生，主修中國(guó)文化。她對(duì)中國(guó)音樂和中國(guó)茶感興趣。因此他應(yīng)該去茶館。故答案是E。（5）英國(guó)的商人鮑勃，非常喜歡魚和薯?xiàng)l。因此他應(yīng)該去魚屋，故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出更其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。3．從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)完成短文。

Doyouliketoeatnoodles?CometoMr.White'sRestaurant.Ourrestaurantisbigandclean.________Youcanorderbeefnoodles，muttonnoodles,chickennoodles，vegetablenoodles，etc.Theyareallatgoodprices.________Abowlofmuttonnoodlesisonly7dollars.Abowlofchickennoodlesisonly6dollars.Abowlofvegetablenoodlesisonly5dollars.________Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious，too.Manypeoplewouldliketoeatinourrestaurant.

OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.________Itisopenfrom11：00a.m.to8：30p.m.everyday.Ifyouordermeatnoodles，fruitisfree.________Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.A.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.B.Ifyouaretoobusytocome，pleasecallusat2788-8998.C.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.D.It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.E.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.【答案】C；A；E；D；B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹懷特先生的餐館的位置和內(nèi)部環(huán)境、經(jīng)營(yíng)面條和湯的種類價(jià)格、營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。A.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。B.Ifyouaretoobusytocome，pleasecallusat2788-8998.如果您太忙不能來，請(qǐng)打2788-8998給我們。C.Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.我們有不同種類的面條。D.It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.在陸地公園和國(guó)王超市之間。E.Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.我們還有各種各樣的湯。（1）根據(jù)下文

Youcanorderbeefnoodles，muttonnoodles,chickennoodles，vegetablenoodles，etc.

您可以點(diǎn)牛肉面、羊肉面、雞肉面、蔬菜面等?？芍衔膽?yīng)該有各種各樣的面條，故選C。（2）由上文Theyareallatgoodprices.

價(jià)格都很好?？芍?wù)摽偟膬r(jià)格。下文具體談?wù)摳鞣N各樣面條的價(jià)格，上下文是總分關(guān)系，故選A。（3）根據(jù)下文Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious，too.

具體說明幾種湯。可知上文總體談?wù)摳鞣N各樣的湯，上下文是總分關(guān)系。故選E。（4）根據(jù)上文OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.

我們的餐館在中央大街?？芍挛膽?yīng)談?wù)摼唧w的位置，故選D。

（5）根據(jù)上文

Ifyouordermeatnoodles，fruitisfree.如果你點(diǎn)的是肉面，水果是免費(fèi)的。和下文Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.你大約半小時(shí)后就能拿到食物。可知怎樣訂餐，故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷讀句在文章中的位置。另外通過閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。4．讀一讀，根據(jù)5位學(xué)生的喜好，請(qǐng)為他們選出適合的飲食，填寫在橫線上。________

I'mMary.Idon'tlikehamburgers.Ilikenoodles.Ilikebeefnoodles.Ireallylikecarrotsandcabbage,butIdon'tliketomatoes.________

MynameisTom.Ilikenoodleswithcarrots.Carrotsarehealthyforourbody.Idon'tlikebeefbutchickenismyfavoritefood.________

Hi!I'mSally.Iloveice-creamwithstrawberries.Isometimeshavenoodles,butmyfavoritefoodishamburgers.________

I'mAlice.Ilikehamburgers,too.IalsolikeFrench-friesandcabbage.Iusuallyhavehamburgerswithcabbageandfishonweekends.________

I'mDave.Ilovenoodleswithvegetables.Idon'tlikemeat.Ilikeorangejuiceandfruits.Ithinkfruitsandvegetablesaregoodformyhealth.A.

B.C.

D.E.【答案】E；D；A；B；C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了不同人的飲食習(xí)，Mary喜歡吃面條，Tom喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條，Sally喜歡吃漢堡包，Alice喜歡吃大白菜，Dave喜歡吃蔬菜面條。（1）根據(jù)段落提到

Ilikebeefnoodles.Ireallylikecarrotsandcabbage，提到牛肉面，胡蘿卜和白菜，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是E，故選E。（2）根據(jù)段落提到

Idon'tlikebeefbutchickenismyfavoritefood.牛肉面，胡蘿卜和雞肉，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是D，故選D。（3）根據(jù)段落提到

Iloveice-creamwithstrawberries.Isometimeshavenoodles,butmyfavoritefoodishamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和漢堡包，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是A，故選A。（4）根據(jù)段落提到

Iusuallyhavehamburgerswithcabbageandfishonweekends.提到漢堡包和土豆條，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是B。（5）根據(jù)段落提到Ilovenoodleswithvegetables.提到蔬菜面條和果汁，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是C，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉段落意思，找出與該段落相匹配的圖片，即可。5．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給圖片信息，在文章空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使文章完整、通順（每空一詞）。

Deareveryone,thisisapictureofourclass.WeareinClass1.ThenameofourschoolisBewsayRoadSecondarySchool.OurEnglishteacher'snameisMrs.

Tanner.Canyouseeherinthepicture?OurnamesareSara,Emma,Tom,Ben,Nick,PeterandMike.Canyouseeusinthepicture?Sarawearsaniceskirtandshecandrawverywell.Emmaisherbestfriend.Sheplaysthe________

bestintheclass.Nickand________

aretwins.Theylookthesame!SometimeswecannottellwhichisNickandwhichisPeter.Tomlovestoplay________.HeisNo.9ontheschoolfootballteam.BenstandsnexttoEmma.Heisashyboy.Buthecanspeak________

verywell.Doyouknowwhy?HehasaRussianmother!Sendusapictureofyourclassand________

usaboutyourgroup.【答案】guitar；Peter；football；Russian；tell【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文根據(jù)圖片介紹我們班了同學(xué)們。（1）從圖片我們看到Emma在彈吉他?？芍狤mma在班上吉他彈得最好。故答案為：guitar。（2）從圖片上我們看到Nick和Peter長(zhǎng)得很像。可知尼克和彼得是雙胞胎。故答案為：Peter。（3）從圖片上我們看到湯姆腳踩著一個(gè)足球，可知他喜歡踢足球。football足球，故答案為：football。（4）根據(jù)HehasaRussianmother!

他有一個(gè)俄羅斯的母親可知他俄語(yǔ)很好。故答案為：Russian。（5）根據(jù)Sendusapictureofyourclass可知給我們發(fā)送一張你們班里的照片然后告訴我們關(guān)于你們的分組。此處指告訴我們你們班里的情況。tell告訴，講述，此處是祈使句，故用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：tell。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們要先閱讀短文，理解短文大意，然后結(jié)合圖片和短文的細(xì)節(jié)，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整通順，完成短文。6．請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第1-5詢問地點(diǎn)的問題，從A—E中選出相匹配的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。A.Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.B.Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare（廣場(chǎng)）overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit（出口）.C.ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.D.Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.E.Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.（1）IwanttogototheKingSupermarket.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetthere,Sir?（2）Excuseme.Isthereaclothesstorenearhere?Ineedanewskirtandapairofshoes.（3）Sorry,Ilostmywayinthepark.WhereamIgoing?HowcanIgetoutofthepark?（4）Iamnewinthetown.IamfromSouthAfrica.Ihavetostayinthetownatnight.Isthereahotelnearhere?（5）IlostmymoneyandIDcard.Imustfindthem.Couldyoutellmewherethepolicestationis?【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思：A.Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.沿著這條街走五分鐘，向右拐那么你就會(huì)看到它。我希望警察能很快幫你找到你的東西。B.Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare（廣場(chǎng)）overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit（出口）.哦，你在公園的中央。你能看到那里的廣場(chǎng)嗎？經(jīng)過廣場(chǎng)，向右拐那么你將看見出口。C.ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.它大約在第五大道一公里遠(yuǎn)的地方。在超市右側(cè)有一個(gè)大的火車站。你步行很快可以到達(dá)那里。D.Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.別擔(dān)心。在城鎮(zhèn)有幾個(gè)旅館。最近的在前面300米的地方。直著走，然后向右拐。你將在你右側(cè)看見它。E.Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.在這附近有兩個(gè)服裝的。有一家到這里大約五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽車到達(dá)那里。（1）此處想找到去超市的路。故選C。（2）此處是想去服裝店，故選E。???????（3）此處是在公園迷路了要找到出去的路，故選B。???????（4）此處是來自南非的陌生人在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)找旅館，故選D。???????（5）此處是我丟身份證要找警察去警局，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這個(gè)題是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我們要根據(jù)不同的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。選出正確答案。7．下面是電視節(jié)目的解說詞，A-G是與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)解說詞選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目。A.TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.B.MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.C.AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.D.Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.E.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools（工具）F.FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture（未來）.G.PeopleTalkAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetrouble（苦惱）withtheirchildren.（1）Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.（2）Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.（3）Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge（知識(shí)）.（4）TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.（5）Peoplemightgrowplants（植物）andvegetablesinabout50years.【答案】（1）E（2）G（3）B（4）C（5）F【解析】【分析】A.TheImportanceofKnowledge.知識(shí)的重要性Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.一位著名教師和一些學(xué)生的談話。B.MoneyIsn'tEverything

錢不是萬(wàn)能的。Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.與年輕人談?wù)摻疱X。C.AmericanFilm美國(guó)電影AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilm.新美國(guó)電影導(dǎo)論。D.Today'sNews

今日新聞Itwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.它將每天講述世界各地的重要事件。E.StudyTools學(xué)習(xí)工具ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools（工具）著名的林輝老師會(huì)告訴你一些有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具F.FarmsintheFuture未來的農(nóng)場(chǎng)Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture（未來）.未來的科學(xué)計(jì)劃。G.PeopleTalk人們談?wù)揂discussionwithparentswhohavetrouble（苦惱）withtheirchildren.與有子女問題的父母討論。（1）根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.這是介紹學(xué)習(xí)工具，故選E。（2）根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的

gettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.可知，怎樣處理有問題的孩子，故選G。（3）根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge可知，此句說明金錢不是萬(wàn)能的，故選B。（4）根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的heLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.可知，這是一部美國(guó)電影，故選C。（5）根據(jù)語(yǔ)句Peoplemightgrowplants（植物）andvegetablesinabout50years.可知，這講述了未來的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故選F?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。8．I欄是5段關(guān)于圖標(biāo)的介紹，II欄是7個(gè)圖標(biāo)。請(qǐng)將這5段介紹與其相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖標(biāo)配對(duì)。I________Theletter"P"isforparking.Driversmayleavetheircarshere.Ifadriverwantstoparkhiscarandgototheshop,hewilllookforthissign.________Wecanseethesesignsonarecorder.Wecanpush"ON/OFF"toturnitonoroff.Ifwewanttoplayatapeandlistentomusic,wemaypushthekey"PLAY".Ifwewanttherecordertohaveashortstop,wemaypush"PAUSE".________Ifwesee"OPEN"onthedoorofashop,weknowitisbusinesstime.Wemaypushthedooropenandgetintotheshop.________Ifwesee"CLOSED"onthedoorofashop,weknowitisnotbusinesstime.________Assoonasadriverseesthissign,heorshemustdriveslowlyandcarefully,becauseheorsheknowstheremaybeapersonnearacrossing.IIA.

B.

C.D.

E.

F.G.【答案】C；G；E；F；D【解析】【分析】（1）句意：字母“P”表示停車。司機(jī)可以把車留在這里。如果司機(jī)想停車去商店，他會(huì)找這個(gè)標(biāo)志。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，故選C。（2）句意：我們可以在錄音機(jī)上看到這些標(biāo)志。我們可以按“開/關(guān)”來打開或關(guān)閉它。如果我們想播放磁帶和聽音樂，我們可以按“播放”鍵。如果我們想讓錄音機(jī)短暫停止，我們可以按“暫?！薄＝Y(jié)合圖標(biāo)可知，故選G。（3）句意：如果我們看到商店門上有“開門”字樣，我們就知道現(xiàn)在是營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。我們可以推開門進(jìn)商店。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，構(gòu)成E。（4）句意：如果我們看到商店的門上有“關(guān)門”字樣，我們就知道現(xiàn)在不是營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，故選F。（5）句意：一旦司機(jī)看到這個(gè)標(biāo)志，他或她必須緩慢而小心地駕駛，因?yàn)樗蛩涝谑致房诟浇赡苡腥?。結(jié)合圖標(biāo)內(nèi)容可知，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。正確理解文字描述的含義，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。9．閱讀表格中的信息，然后從方框內(nèi)的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題（其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）A.AddressB.LibraryRulesC.OpeningHoursD.BorrowingRulesE.LibraryResources（資源）F.Tel.&Email________Open：TuesdaytoSunday9:00AM-9:00PM________?·12,000books?200net-workedcomputers?Newspapers（ChinaDaily,QianjiangEveningNews，ZhejiangDaily,AnjiDaily）?Magazines（TIMEReadersNewScientist）________?Studentscanborrowupto2booksatime.?Teachersmayborrowupto20booksatime.?Studentscanrenew（續(xù)借）booksbyWeChatofthelibrary.________Don'tbringtheschoolbagintothereadingroom.Don'teatanyfoodinthelibrary.Bequietandpolite.________ThelibraryisatNo.138,TianmuRoad，acrossfromChangshuoPark.【答案】C；E；D；B；A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了圖書館的規(guī)則，首先說了開館時(shí)間，然后說了借書規(guī)則以及在圖書館看書應(yīng)該遵守的行為準(zhǔn)則，最后介紹了圖書館的地址。A.Address地址B.LibraryRules圖書館規(guī)定C.OpeningHours開館時(shí)間D.BorrowingRules借書規(guī)定E.LibraryResources（資源）圖書館資源F.Tel.&Email電話及電子郵箱（1）根據(jù)1處提到Open：TuesdaytoSunday9:00AM-9:00PM，提到時(shí)間，可知標(biāo)題為OpeningHours，故選C。（2）根據(jù)2處提到圖書館的設(shè)施，可知標(biāo)題為L(zhǎng)ibraryResources，故選E。（3）根據(jù)3處提到Studentscanborrowupto2booksatime，提到借書規(guī)則，可知標(biāo)題為BorrowingRules，故選D。（4）根據(jù)4處提到Don'tbringtheschoolbagintothereadingroom，提到圖書館的規(guī)則，可知標(biāo)題為L(zhǎng)ibraryRules，故選B。（5）根據(jù)5處提到ThelibraryisatNo.138,TianmuRoad，acrossfromChangshuoPark.，說了圖書館的地址，可知標(biāo)題為Address，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后帶著問題到選項(xiàng)找出答案，得到最適合的標(biāo)題，即可。10．請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面題中五個(gè)人的情況，從A-F六則廣告中找出與其匹配的選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余。A.HeartFlowerShopTherearemanykindsoffreshflowersinourshop,andyoucanbuysomeforyourfriendsasabirthdaygift.B.WholesaleFoodMarketTherearemanykindsoffoodanddrinksinourmarket,andthepricesofthemareverylow.Welcome.C.ElimChristianBookstoreElimChristianBookstoreisthebiggeststoreinourcity.Therearealmostallkindsofbooksinit.D.ConfiserieBachmannTherearechocolatecakes,fruitcakesandsoon.Theyareallverydelicious.E.BestFastFoodTherearefriedchicken,Frenchfries,hamburgersandporridge.Youcanenjoythemifyoucomehere.F.CalleChicClothingStoreIt'saclothingstoreforgirls.Thereareallkindsofbeautifulclothes.（1）Davidwantstohavesspecialdinnerathomeonhisbirthday.Hehastobuysomefoodanddrinks.（2）Mariaoftenreadsbooksinherfreetime,soherbestfriendLindawantstobuyaninterestingbookforherasabirthdaygift.（3）It'sLisa'sson'sbirthdaynextSaturday.Hersonlikescakes,soshewillbookabigbirthdaycakeforhim.（4）Mr.Blackwouldliketobuyanewcoatforhisdaughterasabirthdaygiftbecauseheroldoneisalittleshort.（5）Olivia'sbirthdayiscoming.Ashley,herfriend,planstobuysomeflowersforherfriendonherbirthday.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）F（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了6家店的銷售內(nèi)容。（1）根據(jù)Hehastobuysomefoodanddrinks.，提到要買食物，可知應(yīng)該去超市Market，故選B。（2）根據(jù)wantstobuyaninterestingbook，提到要買書，可知應(yīng)該去書店Bookstore，故選C。（3）根據(jù)bookabigbirthdaycake，要買生日蛋糕，可知應(yīng)該去蛋糕店，D選項(xiàng)的ConfiserieBachmann里有chocolatecakes,fruitcakesandsoon，故選D。（4）根據(jù)buyanewcoat，提到要買衣服，可知應(yīng)該去衣服店ClothingStore，故選F。（5）根據(jù)buysomeflowers，提到要買花，可知應(yīng)該去花店FlowerShop，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后帶著問題到文章找出答案，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。二、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)完形填空11．完形填空

MynameisWuPing.Iusuallyhavetwomeals1

day—lunchanddinneratschool.Idon'thave2.I3

lunchatarestaurant.I4

hamburgers,Frenchfries5

abananafor6.Afterlunch,I7

withmyfriends.Andintheeveningwehave8

together.FordinnerIlikean9,chickenandsalad.After10

Ialwayshaveicecreamfordessert（甜點(diǎn)）.1.A.aB.anC./D.the2.A.lunchB.dinnerC.breakfastD.meals3.A.doB.haveC.makeD.am4.A.hasB.eatsC.seeD.like5.A.andB.orC.withD.have6.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.themD.it7.A.haveB.playC.eatD.drinks8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.them9.A.eggB.pearC.bananaD.apples10.A.mealB.dinnerC.desertD.dessert【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：每天吳萍會(huì)在學(xué)校吃兩頓飯——午飯和晚飯。介紹了她通常兩頓飯吃些什么，吃完后通常會(huì)做些什么事情。（1）冠詞用法。句意：我通常一天吃兩頓飯——在學(xué)校吃午飯和晚飯。因?yàn)閐ay是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a表示“每一”，故選A。（2）名詞辨析。句意：我不吃早飯。A.lunch午飯；B.dinner晚飯；C.breakfast早飯；D.meals飯。根據(jù)Iusuallyhave（吃）twomeals（餐）aday—lunchanddinner.可知，不在學(xué)校吃早飯，故選C。（3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我在餐館吃午飯。A.do做；B.have有，吃；C.make制造；D.am是。短語(yǔ)havelunch吃午飯，固定搭配，故選B。（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：午飯我喜歡漢堡包，炸薯?xiàng)l和香蕉。A.has有；B.eats吃；C.see看見；D.like喜歡。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)是第一人稱，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù)，可知此處指午餐喜歡吃什么，不能說午餐看見什么，故選D。（5）連詞辨析。句意：我喜歡在午飯吃漢堡包、炸薯?xiàng)l和香蕉。A.and和；B.or或者；C.with和，介詞；D.have有。這里三個(gè)并列的名詞表示并列關(guān)系，句子是肯定句，所以用and，故選A。（6）名詞辨析。句意：我喜歡在午飯吃漢堡包、炸薯?xiàng)l和香蕉。A.breakfast早飯；B.dinner晚飯；C.them它們；D.it它。根據(jù)上文這里用代詞代替的是lunch，所以應(yīng)該用單數(shù)it，故選D。（7）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：午飯后我和我的朋友去玩。A.have有；B.play玩；C.eat吃；D.drinks喝。短語(yǔ)playwithsb.和某人去玩，固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。（8）名詞辨析。句意：我們?cè)谝黄鸪酝盹垺.breakfast早飯；B.lunch午飯；C.dinner晚飯；D.them它們。根據(jù)“Afterlunch,……”可知，午飯后當(dāng)然是晚飯，故選C。（9）名詞辨析。句意：晚飯我喜歡吃雞蛋、雞肉和沙拉。A.egg雞蛋；B.pear梨；C.banana香蕉；D.apples蘋果。因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衋n，所以這里應(yīng)該名詞的單數(shù)形式，并且是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故選A。（10）名詞辨析。句意：晚飯后我總是吃冰淇淋作為甜點(diǎn)。A.meal一餐，一頓飯；B.dinner晚餐；C.desert沙漠；D.dessert甜點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上句“FordinnerIlikean……”可知，這里是晚飯后吃冰激凌作為甜點(diǎn)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后認(rèn)真閱讀每個(gè)句子確定句子中所缺的成分，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及固定短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)放在空格處，然后認(rèn)真閱讀，進(jìn)行核查，找出正確答案。12．完形填空

Lookatthe1.It'sapicture2

aclassroom.3canyousee4theclassroom?Icansee5desksandchairsintheclassroom.Somebooksare6thedesks.Whatotherthingscanyousee?Icanseetwo7onthewall.Wherearethebrooms?Theyare8thedoor.Thereisateacher'sdeskinthefrontofthe9.Thisis10

classroom.1.A.mapB.pictureC.studentD.girl2.A.ofB.inC.orD.at3.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Who4.A.onB.ofC.inD.at5.A.someB.muchC.aD.the6.A.onB.atC.betweenD.behind7.A.mapsB.peopleC.teachersD.CDs8.A.underB.onC.inD.behind9.A.desksB.studentsC.classroomD.teachers10.A.meB.himC.LilyD.my【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是介紹了一張教室的照片，描述了教室里的物品擺放。（1）考查名詞辨析。句意：看這張照片。A.map地圖；B.picture圖片，照片；C.student學(xué)生；D.girl女孩。根據(jù)下文可知是說照片。故選B。（2）考查介詞辨析。句意：它是一張教室的圖片。A.of……的；表示從屬關(guān)系；B.in在……里面；C.or或者；D.at在……上。apictureof...表示……的一張照片。故選A。（3）考查特殊疑問詞辨析。句意：在教室你能看見什么？A.Where在哪；B.What什么；C.How怎樣；D.Who誰(shuí)。see缺賓語(yǔ)，因此要用what，什么。故選B。（4）考查介詞辨析。句意：在教室你能看見什么？A.on在……上；B.of……的；C.in在……里面；D.at在……。在教室用介詞in。故選C。（5）考查形容詞。句意：在教室里我能看見一些桌子和椅子。A.some一些；B.much許多；C.a一個(gè)；D.the那個(gè)。some+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示一些……。故選A。（6）考查介詞辨析。句意：一些書在桌子上。A.on在……上；B.at在……；C.between在……之間；D.behind在……后面。在……上面用介詞on，故選A。（7）考查名詞辨析。句意：在墻上我能看見兩張地圖。A.maps地圖；B.people人們；C.teachers老師們；D.CDs。這里是說地圖在墻上貼著，故選A。（8）考查介詞。句意：它們?cè)陂T的后面。A.under在……下面；B.on在……上；C.in在……里面；D.behind在……后面；這里是說在……的后面。故選D。（9）考查名詞。句意：在教室的前面有一張講臺(tái)桌。A.desks桌子；B.students學(xué)生；C.classroom教室；D.teachers老師。根據(jù)常理可知講臺(tái)一般教室的前面。故選C。（10）考查代詞辨析。句意：這是我的教室。這里是介紹作者的教室。A.me我；B.him他；C.Lily莉莉；D.my我的，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，固定搭配等斟酌字句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，確保文章通順、完整。13．完形填空

FromMondaytoFridaystudentsusuallygetupatseven.Thentheywashtheirfacesandhavebreakfast.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,bacon（熏肉）,bread,fruitandaglassofmilk.Afterbreakfasttheygotoschoolonfootorbyyellowschool1.Somestudentsridebikes.Theygettoschoolatabouthalfpasteight.Thentheyputtheir2

intheirlockers（柜子）andtakeonlyonebook,anotebookandapenciltoeachclass.Inmiddleschoolstudentshave3forsixhours.TheirclassesareEnglish,writing,maths,4andsoon.

Atnoonstudentshavelunchatschool.Theyusually5meat,fruit,vegetables,breadandadrink.6moststudentslikepizza,hotdogsandhamburgersbetter.Studentsdon'thaveashort7.Theygobacktohaveclasses8

lunchuntilthreeo'clock.Thentheygohome.

StudentsusuallyplayorwatchTVbefore9.Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.Thesupperusuallyhassoup,meat,10,riceorpasta（面食）.Aftersuppertheydotheirhomework.Sometimestheyplayortalkwiththeirparents.1.A.carB.bikeC.busD.plane2.A.schoolbagsB.clothesC.pencil—boxesD.money3.A.mealsB.arestC.eachclassD.classes4.A.music,playingfootballB.Chinese,runningC.music,art（藝術(shù)）D.PE,listeningtomusic5.A.buyB.haveC.eatD.bring6.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.But7.A.sleepB.talkC.drinkD.holiday8.A.atB.beforeC.afterD.in9.A.asupperB.supperC.thedinnerD.adinner10.A.vegetablesB.dumplingsC.fishesD.potatoes【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】本文介紹了學(xué)生們?nèi)粘５囊惶?。?）句意：早飯后，他們步行或乘黃色校車去上學(xué)。A小汽車，B自行車，C公共汽車，D飛機(jī)，根據(jù)school可知是校車，故是一種公共汽車，故選C。（2）句意：然后他們把他們的書包放在儲(chǔ)物柜里每堂課只帶一本書、一本筆記本和一支鉛筆。A書包，B衣服，C鉛筆盒，D錢，根據(jù)每堂課只帶一本書、一本筆記本和一支鉛筆可知，和文具有關(guān)故是書包，故選A。（3）句意：中學(xué)生上6個(gè)小時(shí)的課。A餐，B休息，C每個(gè)班級(jí)，D課，根據(jù)在學(xué)校當(dāng)然是上課，haveclasses，固定搭配，上課，故選D。（4）句意：他們的課是英語(yǔ)、寫作、數(shù)學(xué)，等等。A音樂，踢足球，B漢語(yǔ)，跑步，C音樂，藝術(shù)，D體育，聽音樂，根據(jù)English,writing,maths可知與學(xué)校的科目有關(guān)，故是音樂和藝術(shù)課，故選C。（5）句意：他們通常是肉、水果、蔬菜、面包和一杯飲料。A買，B有，C吃，D帶來，根據(jù)havelunch可知是have表示泛指吃喝，故選B。（6）句意：但是大多數(shù)學(xué)生更喜歡比薩餅、熱狗和漢堡包。A所以，B并且，C因?yàn)?，D但是，根據(jù)meat,fruit,vegetables,breadandadrink和moststudentslikepizza,hotdogsandhamburgersbetter可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是but，故選D。（7）句意：學(xué)生沒有短暫的睡眠。A睡覺，B談話，C喝，D假期，根據(jù)Theygobacktohaveclasses可知是不休息的，故選A。（8）句意：他們回到午飯后要回到班級(jí)里上課一直上到三點(diǎn)鐘。A在，B之......前，C之......后，D在......里，午餐在前，回班級(jí)在后，故選C。（9）句意：學(xué)生們通常在晚餐以前玩或看電視。晚餐表示泛指無冠詞，故選B。（10）句意：晚餐通常有湯、肉、馬鈴薯，米飯或意大利面。A蔬菜，B餃子，C魚，D馬鈴薯，西餐的飲食習(xí)慣是主食是馬鈴薯，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。14．完形填空。

Whatkindofdrinksdoyoulike?Doyouliketodrinkcola?Ifyouhavetoomuchofit,youwillhavemany1problems.

Mr.KennewellisfromAustraliaandheworksinabig2,soheoftenseesmuchcola.Helikes3

verymuch.Hehasbetweensixandeightlitres（升）of4

everyday.Littlebylittle,hefeelssomeofhisteeth5toloose（松動(dòng)）andthentheygoaway.Whata6

thingitis!ThenMr.Kennewellgoestoseethedentist（牙醫(yī)）7

thedentistsaysanother13teethofhishavetoberemoved（被除去）.Thedentist8

himtoomuchcoladecays（腐蝕）histeethbadly,soheloses（失去）allof9.Mr.Kennewellisvery10,buthehastoweardentures（假牙）everyday.1.A.health

B.bigC.boringD.difficult2.A.hospitalB.restaurantC.school

D.bank3.A.vegetablesB.fruit

C.drinks

D.food4.A.coffee

B.tea

C.water

D.cola5.A.begin

B.need

C.decideD.want6.A.lucky

B.b