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人教版八年級英語下冊課件Unit
6An
old
man
tried
to
move
the
mountains.Section
B自主學(xué)習(xí)
1.Don't
eat
it
until
you
get
to
the
forest.
直到到達森林你們才能吃它。
(1)until可用作介詞或連詞,意為“到……時候為止;到……時候才”。
例:I
waited
until
6
o'clock.
我一直等到6點鐘。
(2)在until引導(dǎo)的從句中,如果要表示將來的動作或狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時(主將從現(xiàn))。
例:The
students
will
study
at
the
school
until
their
parents
take
them
home.
學(xué)生們將在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),直到父母帶他們回家。
(3)“not…until…”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“直到……時候才……”。
例:You
mustn't
eat
anything
until
you
see
the
doctor.
看過醫(yī)生之后,你才能吃東西。
2.What
a
long
time
you
slept
in
the
forest!你們在森林里睡了很長時間?。?/p>
感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下所示。引導(dǎo)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句What①What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!What
a
fine
day
it
is!
多么晴朗的一天啊?、赪hat+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!What
good
habits
they
have!
他們有多么好的習(xí)慣??!引導(dǎo)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句What③What+n.(+主語+謂語)!What
difference
a
day
makes!多么不同的一天?。、躓hat+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!What
terrible
weather
it
is!
多么糟糕的天氣啊!How①How+adj./adv.(+主語+謂語)!How
exciting
the
movie
is!
多么激動人心的電影?。±m(xù)表引導(dǎo)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句How②How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!How
lucky
a
boy
he
is!
他是一個多么幸運的男孩?。、跦ow+主語+謂語!How
time
flies!
時間過得真快??!續(xù)表
3.It's
leading
us
to
that
wonderful
house
made
of
bread,cake
and
candy.
它在把我們引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。
(1)lead作動詞時,表示“帶路;領(lǐng)路”。lead的具體用法如下。
①lead
sb.to
someplace表示“引導(dǎo)某人去某地”。
②lead
sb.to
do
sth.
表示“引導(dǎo)/促使某人做某事”。
③lead
to表示“導(dǎo)致;引起;通向”,這里的to是介詞,后接名詞或代詞。
(2)made
of在本句中作后置定語,修飾house,表示“由……組成/制成”。
例:He
built
a
wonderful
house
made
of
glass.
他建了一棟用玻璃做成的豪宅。
【辨析】be
made
of、be
made
from和be
made
in。
①be
made
of表示“由……制成”,指原料經(jīng)過加工后,從成品中可以看出原材料,沒有發(fā)生質(zhì)的變化。
例:The
chairs
are
made
of
wood.
這些椅子都是木制的。
②be
made
from表示“由……制成”,指原料經(jīng)過加工后,從成品中看不出原材料,發(fā)生了質(zhì)的變化。
例:The
paper
is
made
from
wood.
紙張是由木頭制成的。
③be
made
in表示“在……地方制造;產(chǎn)于……地方”,表示某物是在某地生產(chǎn)或制造的。
例:This
kind
of
china
is
made
in
China.
這種瓷器產(chǎn)于中國。輕松達標一、單詞拼寫。根據(jù)語境和中文提示用本單元的單詞填空。1.He
speaks
in
a
low
______
(聲音).2.His
room
is
bigger
and________(更明亮的)
than
mine.3.In
ancient
times,there
was
a_____(絲綢)
Road
between
the
East
and
the
West.4.She
looks
very
beautiful
today.
The
new
coat____(適合)
her.5.The______(勇敢的)
man
jumped
into
the
cold
river
and
saved
the
little
girl.voicebrighterSilkfitsbrave二、單項選擇。(
)
1.Mrs.
Brown
is
nice.
Every
day
she
tried
________
something
different
for
me
during
my
stay
in
Canada.AA.to
cook
B.cooks
C.cook(
)
2.My
brother
is
not
________
to
lift
the
heavy
stone.CA.too
weak
B.enough
strong
C.strong
enough(
)
3.—________
kind
girl
Nancy
is!—Yes,she
is
always
ready
to
help
others.BA.What
B.What
a
C.How(
)
4.—Did
you
hear
any
strange
________
when
the
earthquake(地震)
happened?—No,I
was
in
my
garden
and
was
enjoying
the
beautiful
________
of
my
birds
at
that
time.CA.voice;noise
B.noise;sound
C.sound;voice(
)
5.When
I
passed
the
classroom,I
heard
a
girl
________
in
it.CA.speak
B.spoken
C.speaking三、選擇方框中的單詞,并用其適當形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。wife
make
couple
find
lose1.Several
________
were
dancing
in
the
dancing
room.2.The
cake
is
very
delicious.
It's______of
fruit
and
vegetables.couplesmade3.When
the
moon
is
shining
bright,the
stones
will
be
bright
enough
to
help
us
____________
the
way
home.4.The
couple's
son,a
7-year-old
boy
then,got_____ten
years
ago.5.He
had
two______in
his
life,and
both
of
them
loved
him
very
much.(to)
findlostwives能力提升A.He
keeps
fighting
the
bad
and
helping
the
weak.B.I
usually
read
in
my
free
time.C.Which
one
do
you
like
best?D.I
think
he
was
a
man
who
never
gave
up.E.It
doesn't
seem
very
possible
to
move
a
mountain.F.He
worked
on
moving
the
mountains
every
day.一、補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Tom,Ihearyoulikecartoonmovies.1..B:MyfavoriteoneisMonkeyKing:HeroIsBack.A:WhydoyoulikeitB:MonkeyKingisahero.2..HaveyouseenthemovieA:No,Ihaven't.3..I'mreadingYuGongMovesaMountain.B:WhatdoyouthinkofYuGongCABA:4.
.B:I
agree.
He
was
also
a
hard-working
man.A:Yes.
5.
.B:We
can
learn
a
lot
from
the
old
man.DF二、選詞填空。根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選出適當?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。doctor
be
happy
that
onenothing
of
smile
give
careful
Once
upon
a
time,there
1.
.
a
very
rich
king.
But
he
was
not
happy
because
he
was
ill.
The
2.
.
in
the
whole
country
could
not
cure
(治愈)
him.
He
was
so
angry
with
them
3.
.
he
put
them
into
jail(監(jiān)獄).
One
day,two
famous
doctors
from
another
country
came
to
cure
him.
The
king
said
to
them,“If
you
can
wasdoctorsthatcure
me
and
make
me
happy,I
will
4.
.
you
a
lot
of
gold.”
The
5.
.
doctor
examined
(檢查)
the
king.
He
found
6.
.
wrong
with
him.
“King,you
are
very
well,”
said
the
doctor.“You
only
think
you
are
ill
and
that
makes
you
7.
..”
The
king
was
very
angry
when
he
heard
this.
He
told
his
men
to
put
the
doctor
into
jail.
The
second
doctor
planned
to
be
8.
..
“Oh,King,you'll
be
all
right
if
you
find
a
happy
man
and
wear
his
shoes,”
he
said.
The
king
was
h
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