2023年度軍隊文職人員招聘考試《英語語言文學(xué)》真題模擬訓(xùn)練及答案

2023年度軍隊文職人員招聘考試《英語語言

文學(xué)》真題模擬訓(xùn)練及答案

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

1.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak

truthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

2."Hen"iscalled"母雞"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

D.Arbitrariness

3.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.

A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift

4.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

5.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Althoughmuchhelikesher

B.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.Ashelikeshermuch

D.Muchashelikesher

6.JeanWagnefsmostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American

poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof

reference.

A.istobeanalyzed

B.hasbeenanalyzed

C.beanalyzed

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

7.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

8.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

9.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

lO.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationin

theMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

11.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

12.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

13.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

14.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit

wasacaseof()

A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon

15.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

16.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

17.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

18.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword

plusapartofanotheris()called

A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding

19.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

20.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon

andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentuiy?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

21.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

22.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal

populationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?

()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

24.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

25.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe

factory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

26.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn

27.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

28.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A上adlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

29.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

3O.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies

except().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

31.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

32.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

33.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

34.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso

interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto

spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

35.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?

()

A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection

36.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

37.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

38.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

39.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

40.“XbuyssomethingfromY"and“YsellssomethingtoX“areinarelation

of()

A.hyponymy

B.gradableantonymy

C.complementaryantonymy

D.converseantonymy

41.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

42.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they

canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.

A.muchmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.anymorethan

43.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.

A.itistheAmericanantelope

B.theAmericanantelopeis

C.istheAmericanantelope

D.theAmericanantelope

44.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.

A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/

45.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment

providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare

46.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

47.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

48.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

49.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,

intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

D.voicing

50.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

51.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

52.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestH