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2024-2025學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期自測試卷與參考答案班級:________________學(xué)號:________________姓名:______________一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:
Teacher:Goodmorning,class.What’syourfavoritesubject?
Student:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Question:What’sthestudent’sfavoritesubject?MathEnglishScienceAnswer:B)English
Explanation:ThestudentclearlystatesinthedialoguethattheirfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblank.Passage:MynameisLily.I’mfromJining,ShandongProvince.I’minthefourthgradeofprimaryschool.Question:Lilyisfrom___________.BeijingShandongShanghaiAnswer:B)Shandong
Explanation:ThepassagestatesthatLilyisfromJining,ShandongProvince.Listentothequestionandchoosethebestresponse.Question:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Iusuallygotobedearly.Iusuallyhavelunchatschool.Answer:A)Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriends.
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutactivitiesafterschool,andplayingbasketballwithfriendsisanactivitythattypicallytakesplaceafterschool.Goingtobedearlyandhavinglunchatschooldonotrelatedirectlytoactivitiesafterschool.4、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.catcapcarAnswer:B)cap
Explanation:Therecordingwillplaytheword“cap”clearly,andthestudentneedstoidentifythecorrectwordamongthegivenoptions.“Cat”and“car”sounddifferentfrom“cap”.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?He’sgoingtothepark.He’sgoingtoplayfootball.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.Answer:A)He’sgoingtothepark.
Explanation:Thedialoguewillcontaininformationthattheboyplanstogototheparkthisweekend.Thestudentneedstolistencarefullyandmatchtheanswerwiththegivenoptions.6、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.
The_______ismyfavoriteseason.Ilovethecoolweatherandthecolorfulleaves.springsummerautumnAnswer:C)autumn
Explanation:Theshortpassagewilldescribefeaturestypicalofautumn,suchascoolweatherandcolorfulleaves,hintingthatthemissingwordshouldbe“autumn”.Thestudentshouldlistenattentivelyandselectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext.7、
Listentothedialogandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheclassstartinthemorning?A.8:00B.8:30C.9:00Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialogstatesthattheclassstartsathalfpasteightinthemorning,whichis8:30.8、
Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.BasketballC.SwimmingAnswer:A
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentlovesplayingfootballwithhisfriendsafterschool,indicatingfootballishisfavoritesport.9、
Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethemissingword.Teacher:Hi,Tom.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?
Tom:Iusually____toschoolbybike.A.goB.comesC.goingAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectverbformtocompletethesentenceis“go”.“Come”isnotappropriatehereasitimpliesmovingtowardsthespeaker,whereasthecontextisaboutTomgoingtoschool,whichisawayfromthespeaker.“Going”isagerundformanddoesn’tfitinthesentencestructure.
10、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Sheisgoingtothepark.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.Sheisgoingtothesupermarket.Answer:B)Sheisgoingtothelibrary.Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthespeaker’smotherisgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.11、Listentothequestionandchoosethebestresponse.Question:What’syourfavoritesport?Ilikereadingbooks.Myfavoritesportisswimming.IoftenwatchTV.Answer:B)Myfavoritesportisswimming.Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthelistener’sfavoritesport,sotheappropriateresponseshouldberelatedtoasport.Amongtheoptions,onlyBisrelatedtoasport(swimming).12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethemissingword.Sentence:Wecanseemanydifferentkindsof____inthezoo.treesanimalsflowersAnswer:B)animalsExplanation:Thesentencecontextsuggeststhatwearereferringtothezoo,whereonetypicallyseesdifferentkindsofanimals.Therefore,themissingwordshouldbe“animals.”二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Let’sgotothe_______.()A.libraryB.tolibrary答案:A解析:本題考查固定搭配。題干大意為“讓我們?nèi)____?!备鶕?jù)選項可知,句子想要表達(dá)的是“讓我們?nèi)D書館?!眊oto為固定搭配,后接地點(diǎn)名詞時,不用加任何冠詞或介詞,表示“去某地”。選項A“l(fā)ibrary”為名詞,意為“圖書館”,符合題意。選項B“tolibrary”中to為介詞,后接名詞時,需加冠詞或指示代詞等,題干中無冠詞或指示代詞,所以錯誤。2、Theflowersaresobeautiful.Let’s_______them.()A.waterB.waters答案:A解析:題干大意為“這些花如此美麗。讓我們_____它們?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,句子空白處想要表達(dá)“讓我們給它們澆水”的意思。water作動詞時,意為“澆水”,是動詞原形,符合題意。water的第三人稱單數(shù)是waters,用于主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,題干中主語Let’s為第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),所以waters不適合用在題干中。3、—Who’syourEnglishteacher?_____isMissGreen.()A.SheB.He答案:A解析:本題考查代詞的用法。題干大意為“–你的英語老師是誰?–_____是格林小姐?!备鶕?jù)題干句意可知,此處是在描述英語老師,所以空格處需要指代一位女性。she為人稱代詞主格,意為“她”;he為人稱代詞主格,意為“他”。因此,只有she符合題意,he為錯誤選項。將she代入題干,句意為“–你的英語老師是誰?–她是格林小姐?!彼赃x項A符合題意。4、—Whereistheschool?
—It’s_______theleftofthelibrary.A.onB.inC.atD.of
Answer:A
Explanation:本題主要考查介詞的區(qū)別和用法。題干大意是:“–學(xué)校在哪里?–它在圖書館的_____。”
選項A,on表示“在……上”或“在……的旁邊”。在這里,“ontheleftof”表示“在……的左邊”,符合語境。選項B,in表示“在……里”,通常用于描述一個物體在另一個物體的內(nèi)部。但此處表示方位,所以該選項不合適。選項C,at表示“在……”,通常用于描述一個具體的點(diǎn)或位置。但在此句中描述的是方位,所以該選項不合適。選項D,of表示“……的”,是所屬關(guān)系,通常不用于描述位置關(guān)系,所以該選項不合適。5、Let’s_____tothepark.A.goB.goesC.togoD.going
Answer:A
Explanation:本題主要考查“l(fā)et’s”的用法和動詞形式。題干大意是:“讓我們_____公園吧?!?/p>
選項A,go是動詞原形,用在“l(fā)et’s”后面,構(gòu)成“l(fā)et’sdosth”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“讓我們做某事”,符合題意。選項B,goes是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,不能用于“l(fā)et’s”后面,所以該選項不合適。選項C,togo是不定式形式,通常用于表示目的或?qū)?,但在此句中,它不能與“l(fā)et’s”連用,所以該選項不合適。選項D,going是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,也不能用于“l(fā)et’s”后面,所以該選項不合適。6、—_____doeshelive?
—Helivesinthecity.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.How
Answer:A
Explanation:本題主要考查疑問詞的區(qū)別和用法。題干大意是:“–他住_____?–他住在城市里?!?/p>
選項A,where意思是“哪里”,詢問地點(diǎn),符合答句“他住在城市里”的回答,所以該選項正確。選項B,what意思是“什么”,詢問事物或內(nèi)容,與答句不符,所以該選項不合適。選項C,who意思是“誰”,詢問人,與答句不符,所以該選項不合適。選項D,how意思是“如何”,詢問方式或程度,與答句不符,所以該選項不合適。7、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.bookB.happyC.runD.desk
Answer:C
Explanation:Averbisawordthatexpressesactionorastateofbeing.Inthislist,“run”istheonlyverb,asitexpressesanaction.“Book”isanoun,“happy”isanadjective,and“desk”isalsoanoun.8、Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.childsB.childs’C.childrensD.children
Answer:D
Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsofpluralization.“Childs”and“childrens”arenotcorrect,and“childs’”isapossessiveform,notapluralform.9、Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.D.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnoworanactionthatisplannedforthenearfuture.Thesentence“Iamgoingtoschoolnow”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,asitdescribesanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Theotheroptionsareindifferenttenses:Aissimplepresent,Cissimplepast,andDisfuturesimple.
10、WhatisthenameoftheanimalthatisknownforitslongneckandlivesinAfrica?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.ZebraD.Rhino
Answer:B
Explanation:Thegiraffeisamammalknownforitsverylongneck,whichallowsittoreachhighleavesintrees.ItisnativetoAfricaandcanbefoundinvarioushabitatsthere.11、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaschoolsubjectcommonlytaughtinEnglishprimaryschools?A.MathsB.MusicC.GeographyD.Physics
Answer:D
Explanation:PhysicsisnotacommonlytaughtsubjectinEnglishprimaryschools,particularlyintheearlyyearslikeYear4.SubjectslikeMaths,Music,andGeographyaretypicallypartofthecurriculumatthislevel.12、Whichworddoesn’tbelonginthegroup?A.CarB.TrainC.AppleD.Ship
Answer:C
Explanation:Thewords“Car,”“Train,”and“Ship”areallformsoftransportation.“Apple”isatypeoffruitanddoesnotbelonginthisgroupoftransportation-relatedwords.三、完型填空(10分)Title:MyFirstSemesterinGradeFouratEnglishElementarySchoolinJining,ShandongMyjourneythroughthefirstsemesterofGradeFouratmyEnglishelementaryschoolinJining,ShandongProvince,hasbeenfilledwithexcitementandnewdiscoveries.ItallstartedonacrispSeptembermorning,whenIwalkedintomyclassroom,readytoembarkona(n)1academicadventure.Theteacher,Mrs.
Wang,greeteduswarmlyandintroducedthesemester’s2,whichwerebothchallengingandengaging.Wedelvedintotopicsrangingfromthewondersofnaturetotheintricaciesofgrammar.Oneofthemostmemorableunitswasabout3andhowtheyhelpmaintainthebalanceofourplanet.Asthesemesterprogressed,Ifoundmyselfparticipatinginmoregroupdiscussionsandpresentations.ItwasthroughtheseexperiencesthatmyconfidenceinspeakingEnglish4.IrememberthefirsttimeIstoodinfrontoftheclasstopresentmyprojectonrecycling;myheartraced,butmyvoicewassteady,thankstothepracticeandsupportofmyclassmates.Thehighlightofthesemester,undoubtedly,wasour5triptothesciencemuseum.There,wegottoseefirsthandtheapplicationsofwhatwehadlearnedinclass,makingtheconceptscomealive.Itwasadayfilledwithwonderandamazement,reinforcingmyloveforlearningandexploration.Answers:exhilaratingcurriculumecosystemssoaredfieldExplanation:exhilarating:Thewordisusedtodescribeanexcitingandthrillingexperience,fittingthecontextofstartinganewacademicadventure.curriculum:Referstothecoursesandsubjectstaughtinaschoolorduringaparticularperiod,asintroducedbyMrs.
Wang.ecosystems:Giventhecontextoflearningaboutthewondersofnatureandhowtheymaintainbalance,‘ecosystems’isasuitablewordfortheblank.soared:Describesasignificantincrease,fittingthesentenceaboutthespeaker’sconfidenceinspeakingEnglishgrowingthroughparticipationingroupdiscussionsandpresentations.field:Referstoaneducationaltripoutsidetheclassroom,specificallytothesciencemuseum,wherethestudentscouldapplytheirknowledgeinapracticalsetting.四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehension:ATriptotheZooPassage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonanexcitingtriptothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,justasthegatesopened.Thezoowasbustlingwithactivityasfamiliesandchildrenofallagesgatheredtoseetheamazinganimals.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactiveandplayful,swingingfrombranchesandchasingeachother.Icouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wevisitedthebirdaviary,wherecolorfulbirdsofvariousspeciessangtheirbeautifulsongs.Itwaslikeasymphonyofnature.Afterthat,wemadeourwaytotheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswerehuge,withwrinkledskinandbig,floppyears.Theywerebeingfedbythezookeeperwithlargebunchesofhay.Oneoftheelephantsevensprayedwaterfromitstrunk,makingeveryonearounditlaughandscreamindelight.Wealsosawlions,tigers,andgiraffes,eachintheirownhabitat.Thelionswerelazilylounginginthesun,whilethetigerspacedbackandforthintheirenclosures.Thegiraffes,withtheirlongnecks,wereelegantlybrowsingonleaveshighupinthetrees.Thehighlightofourtripwasthedolphinshow.Thedolphinsperformedamazingtricks,jumpingthroughhoopsandspinninginthewater.Itwasabreathtakingdisplayoftheirintelligenceandagility.Theaudiencecheeredandclappedastheymarveledatthedolphins’abilities.Asthedaydrewtoaclose,wereluctantlymadeourwayoutofthezoo.Weweretiredbuthappy,filledwithmemoriesofallthewonderfulanimalswehadseen.Ican’twaittovisitthezooagain!Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedayofthetriptothezoo?
Answer:Itwasasunnyday.
Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.”Whatwasthehighlightofthetriptothezoo?
Answer:Thedolphinshow.
Explanation:Thepassagesays,“Thehighlightofourtripwasthedolphinshow.”Describeoneanimalthatthenarratorsawandwhatitwasdoing.
Answer:Thenarratorsawelephants,andtheywerebeingfedbythezookeeperwithlargebunchesofhay.
Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Theelephantswerehuge,withwrinkledskinandbig,floppyears.Theywerebeingfedbythezookeeperwithlargebunchesofhay.”五、寫作題(16分)WritingPrompt(Grade4,FirstSemester,English,Jining,ShandongProvince)Topic:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteseason.Includethereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andanyspecialmemoriesassociatedwithit.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveautumnbecauseitbringsarichtapestryofcolorstotheworld.Theleavesonthetreesturnintovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,andred,creatingastunningdisplaythatfillsmewithjoyeverytimeIwalkoutside.Theairiscrispandcool,perfectfortakinglongwalksintheparkorhikinginthemountains.Oneofmyfavorit
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