2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省廣州市天河外國語校十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省廣州市天河外國語校十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Howsoonwillyoufinishthework?—Inaweek.We________about80%oftheworksofar.A．havecompletedB．completedC．willcompleteD．a(chǎn)recompleting2、—JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthe______marks.—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofinda____way.A．lower;good B．fewest;best C．fewest;good D．lowest;better3、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows..A．specially B．especiallyC．probably D．properly4、Beforetakingmedicine,followthe____onthepackagecarefully.A．influence B．instrument C．instructions D．interview5、—I’mworriedaboutthedancingcompetition.Ican’tdoitwell.—___________.Keepdancing,andyouwillmakeit.A．Whatapity! B．Noway. C．Noproblem D．Practicemakesperfect.6、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．Create. B．Realize. C．Forward.7、—Couldyoupleasetellmetheprettydress?—Sheboughtitonline,Ithink.A．whereMarybought B．ifMarylikedC．whenMarybought D．howmuchMarypaidfor8、Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．totake9、---Wemustworkasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.---Yes.Justasasayinggoes:.A．Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C．Onestonekillstwobirds. D．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.10、Weoftenhavetoo________/m?t?/homeworkonweekdays.A．much B．many C．watch D．freshⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,“1doyoucallmeApril”“Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat,Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too,becauseherparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.Allherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeattheparty.Lastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7baby.April8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit’s9forhertogiveanametothebaby."HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,"shethought.1．A．How B．Why C．What D．Which2．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．from3．A．family B．clothes C．gift D．name4．A．day B．week C．month D．year5．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．seldom D．never6．A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．sister7．A．new B．lucky C．special D．important8．A．can’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t9．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．soⅢ.語法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyouhaveonlythreeminutestogetsomethingthatyoucantakefromyourhome,andtheotherthingarelostforever,whatwillyoutake?Thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.B．O.B．B．O.B．isshortforBugofBag(求生背包).It’sabagwithacollectionofthingsthatareneededforlifeinit.ReasonstouseaB．O.B．Whendisasters(災(zāi)難)likeearthquakesandheavyrainstormshappen,manypeoplewillhavetorunawayfromtheirhomesandtheymaynotreturnforalongtime.Theyneedtocontinuetolivewithoutfood,waterorashelterinsomeunexpectedsituations.ThingsinaB．O.B．Asleepingbag,oratleastathinquilt.Drinkingwater.High-caloriefoods,suchaschocolateandbiscuits.Necessarymedicines.Somethingformakingafire,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.Afewbasictoolslikeaknifeandsomeropes.Aflashlight.Money.Acopyofallyourimportantpapers.(BesuretomakeaB．O.B．a(chǎn)slightaspossible.PlacestokeepaB．O.B．YoushouldputaB．O.Bataplacewhereyoucangetitconvenientlywhendisastershappen.Yourhome,yourcar,oryourofficecanbeagoodplacetoputit.AB．O.B．isveryhelpfultothepeopleinneed.You’dbetterpreparemorethanoneB．O.B．ifpossible.ThenthinkofthedifferenceaB．O.B．willmakeifthosedisastershappen.Soprepareonenow.1．AB．O.B．hasacollectionofthings_____init.A．forresearch B．fortraffic C．forlife D．forstudy2．ManypeoplerunawayfromtheirhomeswithaB．O.B．because____.A．theyhavetosamemanypeople’slives B．theyhavenootherusefulthingstotakeC．theywillbeabletoreturninashorttime D．theyneedtocontinuetoliveafterdisastershappen3．PeopleshouldmakeaB．O.B．a(chǎn)s_____astheycan.A．huge B．light C．common D．heavy4．PeoplehadbetterNOTputaB．O.B．_______A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthecar C．a(chǎn)ttheoffice D．ontheroad5．Accordingtothepassage,“_____”isright.A．ExpensivethingsshouldbeputinaB．O.B．safely.B．PeopleshouldtakeaB．O.B．withthemeverywhere.C．It’sbettertopreparemorethanoneB．O.B．ifpossible.D．PeopleareadvisedtoputsomemoreclothesinaB．O.B．B14、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.Ihaveticketsforafilm.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay:“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?1．Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?C．WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?D．Whydon’tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?2．Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?A．Thatsoundsgreat.B．Thankyouforinvitingme.I’msorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.C．Thankyouverymuch.I’dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?D．IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.3．Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?A．Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.B．It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.I’dloveto.C．Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.D．I’msorry.I’vegottogotoameeting.4．Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Arealinvitation_____.A．hasafixeddateortimeB．hasnoexactdateortimeC．hasfriendlyexpressionsD．hasrudeexpressions5．“Orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse”:“excuse”inthesentenceis______.A．a(chǎn)verbB．a(chǎn)nounC．a(chǎn)ninterjectionD．a(chǎn)nadjectiveC15、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Ihaveahabitoftakinganap(小睡)afterlunch.Withoutanapatnoon,Iwillfeeluncomfortablethewholeafternoon.Anapafterlunchcanmakemefeelfreshandcomfortable.ThenIcanworkbetterintheafternoon.Atnoon–aboutsixtoeighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Soitisbestforyoutotakeanapafterlunchforaboutanhour.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyinhotweather,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Infact,napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyweather.Adailynapgivesoneamorerelaxingbodyandmindintheearlyafternoon,andisgoodforhealth.Inmanycountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleareseldomillsuchasheartdiseases.Manyworkingpeoplehavenotimetotakenapsthoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnapsintheearlyafternoon.Hereareafewtipsaboutyournap:Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepylater.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtime,tryashortnapafterlunch—halfanhourofnapcanalsobehelpful.1．Howlongisthebesttimeforanapafterlunch?A．Tenminutes.B．Halfanhour.C．Anhour.D．Twohours.2．Napsatnooncanmakepeoplesufferlessfrom________.A．heartdiseaseB．stomachacheC．lungcancerD．headache3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tips”inthepassagemean?A．規(guī)則B．小費(fèi)C．禁忌D．小貼士4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A．HowtoWorkBetterB．TakingNapsIntheEarlyAfternoonC．HowtoRelaxBodyandMindD．TipstoavoidBodyProblemsD16、WhyarefirstladiessoimportantintheUnitedStates?Theyareunpaidandhavenoofficialwork?Thereareseveralreasons,butthemostimportantreasonistheyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUnitedStates.JacquelineKennedywasthebestfirstladyintheUS.Althoughshewasn’tanactress,modelorsinger,shewasafashionandculturaliconwhocharmedpeoplewherevershewent.IfyouarelookingforsomeonewhoisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy,itwillbehardtofindanyonemoresuitablethanPengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping.Ifyouwerewritinganovelandtryingtodescribetheperfectmixtureofpersonalhistory,confidentladyforacharacter,you’dcomeupwithsomeonelikePeng.BornintoafamilyinShandongprovince,shejoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyattheageof18,doingprettywellinsingingmilitary(軍旅)songs.Butsheisnotonlyfamousforhervoiceandgreatachievements,butalsoforhercharityefforts.Shehas,amongotherthings,workedasamemberofWorldHealthOrganizationtofightagainstAIDS,andhasdonemuchfor2008Sichuanearthquake.ThemediareportedPeng’stripwithherhusband.ThiswasXi’sfirstforeigntripaspresidentandthefirsttimethatChina’sfirstladyappearslikeamodernwomanonPengLiyuan’sfirstofficialstatevisit.ThetripshowsthatshecanbearolemodelforChinesewomen,especiallyyoungChinesewomenathomeandabroad.Inthepast,ChinahasnothadatraditionoffirstladieslikeintheUS.NowthatChinahasahigherpositionontheworldstage,itcanhaveitsfirstlady!AndPengLiyuanistheperfectpersonwithwhomtobegin.1．FirstladiesareimportantintheUSbecause__________.A．theyareunpaid.B．theyhaveofficialwork.C．theyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUS.D．theyaremoreimportantthanotherwomenintheUS.2．WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A．PengLiyuanisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy.B．PengLiyuanwrotemilitarysongsfromtheageof18.C．ThewriterthinksPengLiyuanisthemostsuitablefirstlady.D．PengLiyuanisfamousnotonlyforhervoiceandgreatachievement,butalsoforhercharitywork.3．Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A．DalianisPengLiyuan’shometown.B．PengLiyuanjoinedthePartyattheageof18.C．PengLiyuandidalotfor2008Sichuanearthquake.D．PengLiyuanworkedforWorldHealthOrganizationagainstflus.E17、WeprovidesummerEnglishcourseswhicharethebestyoucanfind.YouwillenjoycomingtoLosAngelestolearnaboutAmericancultureandimproveyourEnglishatthesametime.Thecourseslastforfour,sixoreightweeks.TheystartatthebeginningofJulyandAugust.Ourteachersarewell-trainedandveryexperienced.TheyteachEnglishclassesforfourhoursaday,Youcanchoosebetweensmallgroupsoftwoorthree,orlargergroupsofupto15.Weprovideweeklyteststoseetheprogressyou’remakingwithyourlanguageskillsofreading,writing,speakingandlistening.Wealsoprovidebooksandothermaterials.AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUSA．YoulivewithanAmericanfamily,andyoutakepartinAmericanlife.YouhavemealswithanAmericanfamilyanddosomeactivitieswiththem,too.Formanyofourstudentsthisisthemostinterestingpartofthecourse.Manyfamiliescreatefriendshipswiththestudentswhichlastalongtime.Ofcourse,ifyouprefer,wecanarrangehotelaccommodation.Ofcourse,therearemanythingstodoinLosAngeles.Everydaywehaveactivitieswhichtakeplaceafterclass.YoucanchoosetotaketripstoHollywood,DisneylandorthefamousbeachesaroundLA．Youcanalsogotovariousshoppingcenters,sportscenters,moviesandconcerts.Therearealsoweekendvisits’organizedtoSanFranciscoandotherplacesofinterestinCalifornia.WetrytogiveourstudentsthebestpossibleexperienceofEnglishandlifeintheUSA．Justaskourstudents!TheysayoursummerEnglishcoursesarefantastic!Wehopethatyou’llenjoyacoursewithus,too.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasefillinourapplicationformwhereyouwillalsofindourlistofprices.’Thecoursemustbepaidforonemonthbeforeitbegins.1．TheshortestsummerEnglishcoursewilllastforA．twoweeksB．fourweeksC．sixweeksD．eightweeks2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesummerEnglishcourses?A．Thestudentshavetotakeanentrancetest.B．Eachclasshastwoorthreegroupsofstudents.C．Alltheteachersareyoungbutveryexperienced.D．Testswillbeprovidedregularlytoseeifstudentshavemadeprogress.3．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Accommodationandfood.B．Whythestudentsenjoythemselves.C．Sightseeingandotheractivitiesafterclass.D．ThemostinterestingpartofthesummerEnglishcourses.4．Ifyouwanttotakepartinthecourse,youmust__first.A．payforaone-monthcourseB．fillintheapplicationformC．chooseanAmericanfamilyD．learnaboutAmericanculture5．Thepassageisa__A．guidetoLosAngelesB．descriptionoflifeinLosAngelesC．descriptionoftenEnglishcourseD．newspaperarticleonlanguagelearningF18、1

Dearguest,

Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)

Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.

1

Dearguest,

Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)

Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.

2

Dearguest,

Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources（資源）.Everyday,tonsofdetergent（洗滌劑）andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels（毛巾）whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.

Here’showyoucanhelp:

﹡Atowelontherack（架子）means:“I’lluseitagain.”

﹡Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”

2

Dearguest,

Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources（資源）.Everyday,tonsofdetergent（洗滌劑）andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels（毛巾）whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.

Here’showyoucanhelp:

﹡Atowelontherack（架子）means:“I’lluseitagain.”

﹡Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”

3

Dearguest,

Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.

Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.

3

Dearguest,

Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.

Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.

1．Thethreecardscanmostlikelybefoundina__________.A．hotelB．supermarketC．bookshop