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Module3Sportinglife利津縣第二實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校田秀娥Sportinglife課文回顧重點(diǎn)詞匯語(yǔ)法寫作Module3允許打敗鼓勵(lì)記錄allowdefeatencouragerecordSayEnglishaboutthesewords比一比用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.Wedon’tallow_________(smoke)inouroffice.2.Asachild,Iwasneverallowed___________(stay)uplate.smokingtostay幫你歸納:allowdoingsomething允許干某事allowsomebodytodosomething允許某人干某事3.TheBritisharmy______finally________(defeat)in1783.4.Ithinkhewill____agoldmedalattheOlympicGames.wasdefeatedwin選詞填空:win/defeat用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:5.HiscoachencouragedLiXiang________(train)asahighjumperatfirst.6.Herchildhood_____________(record)inthediaries.totrainwasrecorded幫你歸納:encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事〞幫你歸納:recordsth.“將……記錄下來(lái)〞英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)態(tài)是通過(guò)動(dòng)詞形式的變化表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的。英語(yǔ)中有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài):主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。例如:ManypeoplespeakChinese.謂語(yǔ):speak的動(dòng)作是由主語(yǔ)manypeople來(lái)執(zhí)行的。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,即行為動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。例如:Chineseisspokenbymanypeople.主語(yǔ)Chinese是動(dòng)詞speak的承受者。Grammar被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)ManypeoplespeakChineseChinesebymanypeopleisspoken主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)將以下句子由主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.Childrenlovethesesportsstars.1.Thesesportsstarsarelovedbychildren.3

2.Theytookgoodcareofthenewlybornbabiesinthehospital.2.Thenewlybornbabiesweretakengoodcareofbytheminthehospital.3.Wehaveplantedmanytreessofar.3.Manytreeshavebeenplantedsofar.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):S+am/is/are+done+其它。一般過(guò)去時(shí):S+was/were+done+其它?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí):S+have/has+been+done+其它.4.LiXiang’scoachwilladvisehimtobeagreatsportsman.5.TheworkersarebuildinganewbridgeoverHuangheRiver.5.AnewbridgeoverHuangheRiverisbeingbuiltbyworkers.一般將來(lái)時(shí):S+willbe+done+其它.S+am/is/aregoingto+be+done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):S+am/is/arebeing+done+其它.6.Wemustwatertheflowerseveryday.6.Theflowersmustbewateredeveryday.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:S+can/must/couldbe+done+其它.4.LiXiangwillbeadvisedtobeagreatsportsmanbyhiscoach.時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)S+am/is/are+done一般過(guò)去時(shí)S+was/were+done一般將來(lái)時(shí)S+willbe+done/S+am/is/are+goingtobedone過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

肯定形式S+wouldbe+done/S+was/weregoingtobedone否認(rèn)形式疑問(wèn)形式Will+S+be+done?Am/Is/Are+S+goingtobedone?Am/Is/Are+S+done?Was/Were+S

+done?would+S+bedone?was/were+S+goingtobedone?S+am/is/are+not+doneS+was/werenot+doneS+willnotbe+done/S+am/is/are+not

goingtobedoneS+wouldnotbedone/S+was/were+notgoingtobedone情態(tài)動(dòng)詞S+can/could/mustbe+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)S+have/hasbeen+done過(guò)去完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)S+am/is/arebeing+done過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)S+hadbeen+doneS+was/werebeing+doneS+can/could/mustnotbe+doneS+have/hasnotbeen+doneS+hadnotbeen+doneS+am/is/arenotbeing+doneS+was/werenot

+being+doneCan/Could/Must+S+be+done?Have/Has+S+been+done?Had+S+been+done?Am/Is/Are+S

+being+done?Was/Were+S+being+done?連詞成句1.what/LiuXiang/ask/todo/inthefuture?he/ask/appearinfilmsandrecordmusic

WhatwillLiuXiangbeaskedtodointhefuture?

Hewillbeaskedtoappearinfilmsandrecordmusic.2.how/LiuXianghelp/byaspecialprogrammeinthepast?hisraces/record/andhisperformance/compare/withbestsportsstars

HowwasLiuXianghelpedbyaspecialprogrammeinthepast?Hisraceswererecordedandhisperformancewascomparedwithbestsportsstars.3.howmanygoldmedals/win/China/attheBeijingOlympics?fifty-onegoldmedals/win/China/attheBeijingOlympics

HowmanygoldmedalswerewonbyChinaattheBeijingOlympics?Fifty-onegoldmedalswerewonbyChinaattheBeijingOlympics.選擇填空1.Theyweremade______over14hoursadaybyhisboss.A.toworkB.workC.workingD.workedA含有復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),只把賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ),賓補(bǔ)不變,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中賓補(bǔ)省去to的不定式,變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),把to加上。注意!2.Thesekindsofshoes____well.don’tsellB.arenotsellC.won’tbesoldD.werenotsoldA以下情況沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):1.不及物動(dòng)詞。2.以反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。3.聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞。4.動(dòng)詞本身具有被動(dòng)的含義,如,sellwell“買得好〞,writewell〞寫得好“。注意!Completethesentences:1.Tonylookstiredbecause_______________________________________________________________.2.Bettyiscomingtothematchbecause___________________________________________________.

HeistrainingwithBIGfortheSchool’sBasketballCompetitionSheisgoingtowriteareportforNewStandard課文回顧3.BettyhasseenHASplaythisseasonandshethinks___________________.4.TonyandDamingthinktheywill____________________.5.BettyandLinglingsaytheythinkthatBIGwillloseinorderto_______________________________________________.makeTonyandDamingtryhardertowinHASwilldefeatBIGwinthematch2007200420022001199819931983HewasborninShanghaiin1983.Hestartedtrainingatasportsschool.Hishurdlingskillwasnoticedin1998.Histrainingprogrammewaschanged.In2002hewoninSwitzerlandandKorea.HewonanOlympicgoldmedalinAthens.HewonagoldmedalintheWorldAthleticsChampionships.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutLiXiang?2.Asasymbol,whatdoesLiXiangrepresent?HerepresentsChina’sinternationalsportingsuccess.3.Whyisn’tLiuXianganovernightsuccess?Becausehestartedtrainingwhenhewasveryyoung.4.Whatdoyouthinkofourlifeandstudyafterlearningthispassage?Nothingisimpossible!一切皆有可能!LiXiangisnot___________(一夜成名).Whenhewasveryyoung,hestartedtrainingatasportsschool.Hewase_______atfirsttotrainasahighjumper.Thenhiscoachnoticedhis___________(在跨欄方面的技能).In2001,LiXiangwashelpedbyaspecialprogramwhich(建立〕________tohelpyoungsportsmenands__________.Hisperformancewas__________(比較〕theworld’sbestsportsstars.anovernightsuccessencouragedskillathurdlingwasset

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