語法填空2018二輪復習高考真題

語法填空二輪復習專題有1到9這九個數(shù)，將他們分類。例如：1、3、5、7、9和2、4、6、8，是按照奇數(shù)和偶數(shù)將他們分類，請問：1、3、7、8；5、9；

2、4、6是按照什么將他們分成三類的呢?按聲調(diào)分的。第一排一聲、第二排三聲、第三排四聲。luck,lucky,unlucky,__________,honest,____________honestydishonestAtthefirstglance,youmayfinditdifficult.Havingknowntherule,itturnsouttobeeasier.掌握方法技巧解題事半功倍Youmayfeel:CONTENT全國卷4年考情分析有提示詞詞類轉(zhuǎn)換謂語動詞非謂語動詞比較等級名詞的數(shù)代詞的格2017卷Ⅰ(說明文)12211/卷Ⅱ(說明文)321/1/卷Ⅲ(記敘文)222/1/2016卷Ⅰ(記敘文)212/11卷Ⅱ(說明文)22111/卷Ⅲ(說明文)222///2015卷Ⅰ(說明文)122/11卷Ⅱ(說明文)313///2014卷Ⅰ(說明文)31111/卷Ⅱ(記敘文)213//1提示詞為動詞01（2017全國卷III）Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term41.__________(rest).Sarah43.__________(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.Sarahalongwithtopmodelswants45._________(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sarahsays,'MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school49.________(come)first.'總結(jié)：“一定三思”解“動詞”“一定”：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定空格處是否作_________?！叭肌保喝糇鲋^語，考慮________、________、________、_________。若不作謂語，確定成分，填非謂語動詞的適當形式既不作謂語，也不作非謂語，則考慮詞類轉(zhuǎn)化。(2017全國卷III)sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher46.____________(educate).restingwastoldtoprovecomes謂語動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致虛擬語氣education小試身手(2015全國I)It

was

raining

lightly

when

I61.__________(arrive)in

Yangshuo

justbefore

dawn.

But

I

didn't

care.Yangshuo67.__________(be)

really

beautiful.

(2014全國I)In

1969,the

pollution

was

terrible

along

the

Cuyahoga

River

near

Cleveland,Ohio.It

61._________

(be)

unimaginable

thatitcouldeverbecleanedup.A

study

of

travelers68.___________(conduct)

by

the

website

TripAdvisor

names

Yangshuo

as

one

of

the

top

10

destinations

in

the

world.

Abercrombie

&

Kent,

a

travel

company

in

Hong

Kong,

says

it

arranges

quick

getaways

here

forpeople70.________(live)

in

Shanghai

and

Hong

Kong.Ittookyearsofworks65._________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.arrivedisconductedlivingwastoreduce提示詞為形容詞02(2017全國III)Itis__________(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.(2015全國I)Abercrombie

&

Kent,

a

travel

company

in

Hong

Kong,

says

it69._________(regular)

arrangesquick

getaways

here

forpeopleliving

in

Shanghaiand

Hong

Kong.(2015全國II)Whatmakestheadobedwellings(土坯房)admirableistheir63.__________(able)to'aircondition'ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.(2014全國I)Theriverwassopollutedthatit62.____________(actual)caughtfireandburned.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66.________(clean)thanever.Q:看到形容詞最可能變成什么形式？certainlyregularlyactuallycleanerability提示詞為名詞03(2017全國III)Shehasturneddownseveral_____________(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.(2015全國I)I'dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverpicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese____________(painting).(2014全國I)Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe___________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork.Justbe______________(patience).Q:什么樣的名詞可能發(fā)生詞類變化？什么樣的名詞很可能直接變成復數(shù)？《三維設計》P35常見的名詞后綴invitationspaintingschangespatient提示詞為代詞04(2015全國I)I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__________(it)chokingsmog.《三維設計》P20復習代詞的各種形式its無提示詞冠詞介詞代詞并列連詞從句連詞其他語境填詞2017卷Ⅰ(說明文)11//1/卷Ⅱ(說明文)111///卷Ⅲ(記敘文)11//1/2016卷Ⅰ(記敘文)11//1/卷Ⅱ(說明文)11/1/1卷Ⅲ(說明文)/1//2/2015卷Ⅰ(說明文)/1//11卷Ⅱ(說明文)11//1/2014卷Ⅰ(說明文)11/11/卷Ⅱ(記敘文)/1/1/1冠詞05(2014全國I)Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof______mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.(2016全國卷II)Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor____while,exercisingordoingsomethingyouenjoy.(2017全國卷III)Instead,sheisearning￡6,500adayas______modelinNewYork.Q:如何知道這個空格要填冠詞？theaa介詞06(2015全國卷)ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it'sonlyanhouraway_____carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.(2016全國卷II)Mostofusaremorefocused_______ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.(2017全國卷III)Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree_______engineeringorarchitecture.Q:如何知道這個空格要填介詞？byonin并列連詞08(2014全國卷I)Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays______evenafewhonths.or從句連詞09(2017全國卷III)ButSarah,_______hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.(2015全國卷I)I'dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver__________arepicturedbyartists.(2014全國I)Maybeyouhaveahabit__________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.(2015全國卷II)ThePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly________thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.whothat/whichthat/whichhow其他語境填詞10(2014全國卷II)Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,'_________anyoneloseasuicaseatthelaststop?'(2016全國卷II)Itcouldbeanything,gardening,cooking,music,sportsbutwhateveritis,___________(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystress.(2015全國卷I)Afewhours_______,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,