江蘇省揚州市江都區(qū)等六校2024年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案_第1頁
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江蘇省揚州市江都區(qū)等六校2024年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting2、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.invited3、-Jenny,what'shappenedtoyou?Youseemabitangry.-Badluck.Iwaswalkingacrossthestreetwhenacar_____________hitme.A.nearly B.mainly C.hardly D.mostly4、—Wouldyouliketotellme?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell. B.whydoIlearnEnglishwellC.howIcanstudyEnglishwell. D.whyIlearnEnglishwell5、—_______youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?—Yes,it’speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have6、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo______andbeclosetonature.A.inside B.back C.outside D.off7、—Howishegettingalongwith________experiment?—Notsmoothly.Thoughhefailedthreetimes,hewantstotry________fourthtime.A.the;the B.an;a C.the;a D.an;the8、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.A.thebusiest B.busier C.theeasiest D.easier9、—IhearHelengotagoodjobinaworld’stopcompany.—Yes.Hergood_________experiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.teaching10、Ihearanewmodernsciencelab________inourschoolnextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbuild C.willbebuilt D.buildsⅡ.完形填空11、Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadalreadygotastrongsenseofwhoIwouldliketobecome.1anaccidentmademeredefine(重審)myself.Tome,skatingwasthemostimportant.Therewas2inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpractisingmy3.MydevotionbroughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetitionUnfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself4.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI(磁共振)scans,the5toldmethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwassohardtostandthateventhebasicdailytasksbecamedifficult.Asmypassion(激情)was6,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.However,aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto7.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmyenergyintolocalpublicserviceprojects.Byvolunteering8aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingteacherforkids,IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Iputallmyheartintodevelopingmyinterestinthearts.Littlebylittle,I9outoftheshadow(陰影)andrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,some10rocksgetinourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI'maveryconfidentandpositive(積極的)person.1.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything3.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly5.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman6.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.wakenupD.takenaway7.A.changeB.remainC.heaveD.arrive8.A.withB.forC.asD.to9.A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.went10.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.roundⅢ.語法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouthersoshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountainandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookcrossthatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming,”hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen.“Asktherobin,”saidBen,“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.ThenextmorningMarthawasthereasusual.ShetoldMaryaboutherdayathermother’shouse.ShebroughtaskippingropeasapresenttoMary.Marywasnotgoodatskippingatfirst.Butshetriedandtriedandsoonshedidn’twanttostop.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Maryskippedandcountedandcountedandskippedaroundthebiggarden.Shedecidedtoskipalongherfavouritepathoutsidethewalledgardens.Itwasverylongandshehadtostopbeforeshearrivedattheendofitbecauseshewastired.Thenshesawtherobinsittingonalongbranchoftheivyonthewall.Hechirped.Marywentuptohim.“Youshowedmethekeyyesterday,”shesaid.“Canyoushowmethedoortoday?”Therobinflewtothetopofthewall.Suddenlythewindblewthelongbranchofivytooneside.Maryhelditinherhandbecauseshecouldseesomethingunderit----adoor!Marytooktheoldkeyoutofherpocketandputitinthelockofthedoor.Itworked.Shewasinsidethesecretgarden!1.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.2.WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary’seyes?A.Kind-hearted. B.Hard-working. C.Cross. D.Patient.3.HowlongdidMarthastayatherMum’shome?A.Awholemorning. B.Aday. C.Awholeafternoon. D.Anight.4.WhydidMarystopskippingbeforeshearrivedattheendofherfavouritepath?A.Becauseshewantedtofindthedoorofthesecretgarden.B.Becauseshewouldliketorest.C.Becauseshehadtoreturnhome.D.Becauseshefeltboredwithit.B14、Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomedicine,either.Lifetodaybringsnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandwebecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairisverythick.Peoplecannotseetheskyclearly.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesnowmustcleantheirwaterbeforetheythrowitaway.Andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Therearemanythingswecandotofightagainstpollution.Weshouldputwastethingsindustbinsanddonotthrowthemontheground.Weshouldgotoworkbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingacarorabus.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Weshoulddoourbesttofightagainstpollution.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutlifeinthepast?A.Therewerenomodernmachines. B.Therewasnomodernmedicine.C.Therewasmuchairpollution. D.Therewerenotmanypeople.2.Whatshouldpeopledotofightagainstpollution?A.Alwaysdriveacartowork. B.Throwwastethingsanywheretheylike.C.Putwastethingsindustbins. D.Alwaystakeabustogotoschool.3.Themostseriouspollutionis.A.waterpollution B.airpollutionC.noisepollution D.lightpollution4.Whatshouldfactoriesdotofightagainstpollution?A.Letdirtysmokegointotheair.B.Throwdirtywaterawaywithoutcleaningit.C.Closethefactories.D.Letdirtywatergoaftercleaningit.5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.afewyearsago,therewasnopollutionatall.B.peopletodaydon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudlyC.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes.D.EverybodyshouldtryhisorherbesttofightagainstpollutionC15、Stanley,asasonofaverypoorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecould,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhishometown.“There’ssomuchtolearn,”he’dsay.“Thoughwe’rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway.”Hedecidedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldberefusedaneducation.Therefore,Stanleyinsistedthatweshouldlearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,we’dstilldothat.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwelearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday.Sometimesthenewswasunimportant,butitwasalwaystakenseriously.Stanleywouldlistencarefullyanddiscussitwithus.Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday’snewlearning.“Felice,”he’dsay,“tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.”“IlearnedthatthepopulationofDenmarkis....”Silence.Stanleywasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid.“ThepopulationofDenmark.Hmm.Well…”he’dsay.“Getthemap;let’sseewhereDenmarkis.”AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforDenmark.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandjoininginoneanother’seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingwhatwelearned,confirmingourvalue,Stanleywassurelyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.Theywereimparting(傳授)whatStanleyknewallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Hisskillshaveservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofDenmarkmightproveuseful.1.(小題1)WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.B.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.C.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasborninaworker’sfamily.2.(小題2)Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto(指代)______.A.onenewthingB.sharingwhatwelearnC.crazyideaD.learningonenewthing3.(小題3)Fromthepassage,weknowthatthewriter_______.A.knewverywellaboutDenmarkB.feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysC.thoughthisfather’seducationalskillsusefulD.onlytalkedaboutimportantnewswithhisfamily4.(小題4)Whatisthegreatestvalueof“dinnertime”tothewriter?A.Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.C.Familyget-together.D.Eatingdeliciousfood.5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ApoorfamilyB.MybestteacherC.HappytimeatschoolD.ThemostdifficultknowledgeD16、Sixtyyearsago,humanbeingsfirstreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,knownasMountEverestintheWest.Buttheincreaseinclimbersisturningtheworld’shighestmountainintothe“world’shighestjunkyard(垃圾場)”.Everyyear,morethan700climbersspendnearlytwomonthsonMountQomolangma.Theyhavelefthumanwasteandallkindsofrubbish,includingoxygenbottles,brokentents,andplasticbags,accordingtoAngTsheringSherpa,chiefoftheNepalMountaineeringAssociation.“Thewastehasbecomeahealthdangertopeopleintheareasincetheydependonwaterfromriversfedbythemeltingglaciers(融化的冰川),”Sherpasaid.MoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthedangerthatMountQomolangmaisfacingandtheyarenowtakingactiveactions.Todealwiththeproblem,Nepalhassupportedaspecialteamofexplorersandvolunteerstocleanthemountainsince2008.Sofartheyhavebroughtdown15,000kgofrubbish.Nepalalsostartedtoaskeachclimbertobringdown8kgofrubbishin2014.OntheChinesesideofthemountain,Tibet(西藏)willcollectacleaningfeeof$100-200(620-1240yuan)perclimberstartingfromthisyear.Aprogramnamed“MountQomolangmaActionattheThirdPoleoftheEarth”alsostartedin2004toclearupthemountain.Hopefully,humanbeingswillfinallysolvetheproblem,justastheyfoundthewayupthemountainsuccessfully.1.Whichofthefollowingwasnotusedtocalltheworld’shighestmountainlongago?A.MountEverest.B.MountQomolangma.C.TheThirdPoleoftheEarth.D.Theworld’shighestjunkyard.2.Whyistheworld’shighestmountainturningintothe“world’shighestjunkyard?A.Tibethasnotcollectedenoughmoneytoclearupthemountain.B.Climbershavelefttoomuchhumanwasteandallkindsofrubbish.C.Peopleintheareahavenoideaofhowtorecycletheirdailyrubbish.D.700climbersspendnearlytwomonthsonMountQomolangmaeveryyear.3.WhathavebeendonetoprotecttheenvironmentofMountQomolangma?A.Eachclimberhasbeenaskedtopayforthecleaningfeeof$100-200.B.Nepalhasaskedeachclimbertobringdownalltherubbishtheycarriedthere.C.Aspecialteamofexplorersandvolunteershavebroughtdown15,000kgofrubbish.D.“MountQomolangmaActionattheThirdPoleoftheEarth”hasstartedinChinaandNepal.4.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.“MountQomolangmaActionattheThirdPoleoftheEarth”started.b.HumanbeingsfirstreachedthetopofMountQomolangmasixtyyearsago.c.Nepalstartedacleaningprogramandaskedeachclimbertobringdownrubbish.d.Thewasteleftbyclimbershasbecomeahealthdangertopeopleinthearea.A.c-d-b-aB.b-a-d-cC.a-b-c-dD.b-d-a-cE17、Iwasfeelingreallydownbecausemylong-timefriendhaddied.ThenIstartedasix-weekvolunteeringatanursinghomealldayevenSaturday.Mydutywastoservethemealandcleanup.OnedayIwastoldtogotoRoom117tomakesurethepatientwasallright.Ifoundaboyofeightsittinginbisbedwatchingamovie.Iwasshockedtoseeachildinthisseeminglyforgottennursinghomefortheold.Hewassosmallandweakthatyouhadtolookcloselytofindhim.Igrabbedhismedicalchartandfoundout:hehadaterminal(絕癥的)illness.Westartedtotalk,andIfoundoutthathisfamilyrarelyvisited,andallhedideverydaywaswatchingTVIwantedtocryforhim,andformylostfriend.Aswetalked,hehadasmileonhisface,andIaskedhimwhyandhowhestillmanagedtostayhappy.Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaidthattoomanypeopleweredeadevenbeforetheydied.TheywalkedaroundfeelingthatGodhadcursed(詛咒)themandtheyhadnothingtolivefor.Theboysaidthathewouldnotbelikethat.Hewoke'everymorningthankfultoseeanothersunrise.HekepthiswindowopensothathecouldsmelltheflowersandfeeltheheatofthesunHealsosaidthathehadhope."Toomanypeoplehaven'tseenmuchofthataroundhere."Hesaid,"Lifeisfullofhopeandweneedtolivelifebeforeitisgone."Idon'tknowwhathappenedtohim.Iguesshepassedaway,buthislessonliveson.Inowwakeupandliveeachdaytothefullest.Thekeytolifeisnotmoneyorfame,butthelessonwelearnedfromit.1.ThenursinghomeinthepassageismainlyforA.theelderlyB.thehomelessC.thedisabledD.theabandoned(披遺棄)2.TheboystayedhappymainlyduetoA.wonderfulTVprograms.B.hispositiveattitudeC.goodmedicalconditionD.others'encouragement3.ThewritertookpartinthevolunteeringjobinordertoA.findoutthesecretB.searchforhelpC.enrichexperiencesD.getoutofsadness4.Theunderlinedword,"rarely",canbereplacedbyA.oftenB.sometimesC.seldomD.always5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlessoninHopeB.ThelifeofaSickBoyC.AVolunteerJobD.ThemeaningoflifeF18、ForSale

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