2024年人教版三年級下冊英語第五單元課后練習題（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版三年級下冊英語第五單元課后練習題（含答案和概念）試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichwordmeans"big"inEnglish?()A.smallB.largeC.tallD.shortA.smallB.bigC.largeD.huge3.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?()A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot4.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?()A.appleB.dogC.carD.book5.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"貓"?()A.dogB.catC.fishD.birdA.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin7.Whichwordmeans"not"?()A.yesB.noC.veryD.not8.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?()A.goesB.goingC.goneD.went9.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?()A.runB.bookC.tableD.apple10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?()A.childsB.childC.childrenD.childes二、判斷題：1."Cat"and"dog"arebothanimals.()2."Red"and"blue"arebothcolors.()3."Run"and"jump"arebothverbs.()4."Apple"isakindoffruit.()5."I"isapronoun.()6."He"and"she"arethesame.()7."Hot"and"cold"areoppositeadjectives.()8."One"and"first"meanthesamething.()9."Thankyou"isapoliteexpression.()10."Goode"means"hello".()三、填空題：1.An______isamachinethathelpsusseethingsthatareveryfaraway.2.Thesunisa______inthesky.3.A______isaplacewherewecanreadbooksandlearnnewthings.4.Ifyouarethirsty,youcandrinksome______.5.A______isavehiclethatcarriesmanypeopleandgoesontracks.6.The______istheplanetweliveon.7.A______isadevicethattellsusthetime.8.A______isamusicalinstrumentthatyoucanplaywithyourhands.9.A______isapieceofclothingthatyouwearonyourhead.10.A______isaplacewhereyoucanbuyfoodandotheritems.11.A______isatypeofbirdthatcanswim.12.A______isatypeoffishthatlivesinbothsaltwaterandfreshwater.13.A______isatoolusedforwritingonpaper.14.A______isacontainerusedforholdingliquids.15.A______isadeviceusedforcuttingpaper.16.A______isavehiclewithtwowheelsthatyoupedaltomakeitgo.17.A______isatypeofexercisethatinvolvesjumpingandrunning.18.A______isadeviceusedformeasuringtemperature.19.A______isatypeofplantthatproducesflowers.20.A______isapieceoffurniturewhereyoucansitorliedown.四、簡答題：1.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?2.Whowrotethebook'CharlieandtheChocolateFactory'?3.Explainwhathappensduringtheprocessofphotosynthesis.4.Describethemaincharacterof'TheThreeBears'story.5.Whatistheprimaryfunctionoftheheartinthehumanbody?6.Namethreedifferenttypesofrenewableenergysources.7.Howdoplantsreproduce?8.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanadjectiveandanadverb?9.Explainthewatercycleinsimpleterms.10.WhatisthesignificanceoftheGreatWallofChina?三、填空題答案：1.telescope2.star3.library4.water5.train6.Earth7.clock8.piano9.hat10.store11.duck12.salmon13.pen14.cup15.scissors16.bicycle17.gymnastics18.thermometer19.flower20.bed四、簡答題答案：1.Paris2.RoaldDahl3.Plantsconvertlightenergyintochemicalenergy.4.Goldilocks5.Pumpingblood6.Solar,wind,hydro7.Throughseedsorspores8.Adjectivesdescribenouns,adverbsdescribeverbs.9.Waterevaporates,condenses,andprecipitates.10.Itisahistoricalmilitarydefenseproject.天文知識：了解太陽是天空中的恒星。地理知識：認識法國的首都巴黎，以及中國的長城。文學知識：熟悉《查理和巧克力工廠》的作者以及《三只熊》故事的主要角色。科學知識：理解光合作用的過程、心臟的主要功能、可再生能源的類型、植物的繁殖方式、水循環(huán)。語言學知識：區(qū)分形容詞和副詞的用法。各題型知識點詳解和示例：填空題：此題型考察學生的詞匯記憶和語境應用能力。例如，學生需要知道“telescope”是用來觀察遠處物體的工具，而“l(fā)ibrary”是學習和閱讀書籍的地方。簡答題：此題型檢驗學生對基礎知識的理解和表達能力。例如，在回答關(guān)于心臟功能的題目時，學生需要知道心臟的主要作用是泵血。示例：填空題示例：Antelescopeisamachinethathelpsusseethingsthatareveryfaraway.(正確答案：telescope)簡答題示例：Whatistheprimaryfunctionoftheheartinthehumanbody?(正確答案：Pumpingblood)通過本套練習題，學生能夠鞏固和加深對基礎詞匯、科學知識、地理常識和文學作品的理解，同時提高語言表達和邏輯思維能力。試題部分一、選擇題：1.Whichwordmeans"big"inEnglish?()A.smallB.largeC.tallD.shortA.smallB.bigC.largeD.huge3.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?()A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hotter4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?()A.Shelikeapples.B.Helikesapples.C.Theylikeapple.D.Ilikesapple.5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?()A.childsB.childC.childrenD.childes6.Whichwordisanoun?()A.runB.jumpC.bookD.eatA.doctorB.teacherC.driverD.student8.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?()A.goedB.goC.wentD.gone9.Whichwordisanadjective?()A.happyB.eatC.runD.sleep10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheiseatinganapple.B.Heeatsanapple.C.Theyeatapples.D.Iateanapple.二、判斷題：1."Dog"and"cat"arebothnouns.()2."Run"and"jump"arebothverbs.()3.Theoppositeof"big"is"small".()4."Iam"isthesameas"I'm".()5."She"and"he"arepronouns.()6."Apples"isthesingularformof"apple".()7."Thesunisshining"isinthepasttense.()8."Birds"isthepluralformof"bird".()9."Iliketoplayfootball"isastatement.()10."What'syourname?"isaquestion.()三、填空題：1.Mymotherisa________.Sheworksinahospital.2.Thesun_______inthesky.3.Ican_______abike.4.She_______totheparkeveryweekend.5.Weare_______tothezootomorrow.6._______isyourfavoritecolor?7.Therearemany_______intheclassroom.8.Ihavetwo_______andone_______.9.He_______abookeveryday.10.They_______tothemovieslastnight.11.Thecatis_______thanthedog.12.I_______anappleandabananaforbreakfast.13.Canyouhelpme_______thehomework?14._______isthecapitalofFrance.15.Elephantsare_______thanmice.16.She_______herbirthdayinwinter.17.Mybrotheris_______thanme.18.I_______tomusicwhenIstudy.19._______youliketogoswimming?20.Theteacheraskedusto_______quietly.四、簡答題：1.Whatisthemainideaofthestorywereadinclasstoday?2.Describetheweatherinyourhometownduringthesummer.3.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?4.Canyouexplainthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"?5.Howdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday?6.Whatisyourfavoritesubjectinschoolandwhy?7.Writeasentenceusingthepasttenseof"do".8.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?9.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?10.Whatisyourfavoriteseasonandwhy?一、選擇題答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.C9.A10.A二、判斷題答案：1.√2.√3.√4.√5.√6.×7.×8.√9.√10.√三、填空題答案：1.nurse2.shines3.ride4.goes5.going6.What7.students8.brothers,sister9.reads10.went11.bigger12.ate13.do14.Paris15.bigger16.celebrates17.taller18.listen19.Would20.bequiet四、簡答題答案：1.Themainideaofthestoryistheimportanceoffriendship.2.Theweatherisusuallyhotandsunnywithoccasionalthunderstorms.3.Iusuallyrelaxathome,readbooks,andsometimesgooutwithfriends.4."Like"isusedforsomethingyouenjoybutisnotthemostimport