Unit7（SectionB2a-2e）課件人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionB(2a-2e)詞匯讀音詞意orso大約artwork/'ɑ:(r)tw?:(r)k/n.圖片;插圖wild/wa?ld/adj.野生的government/'g?v?(r)nm?nt/n.政府;內(nèi)閣whale/we?l/n.鯨oil/??l/n.油;食用油;石油protection/pr?'tek?n/n.保護(hù);保衛(wèi)huge/hju:d?/adj.巨大的;極多的TenzingNorgay/'tenz??//'n?rge?/丹增·諾爾蓋EdmundHillary/'edm?nd//'h?l?ri/埃德蒙·希拉里JunkoTabei/'d?u:???//tɑ:'be?/田部井淳子Qomolangma/'t???m??,lɑ:?m?/珠穆朗瑪峰theNile/na?l/尼羅河theCaspianSea/'k?spi?n/里海（世界最大的咸水湖）theSahara/s?'hɑ:r?/撒哈拉沙漠theYangtzeRiver/'j??tsi/長(zhǎng)江theYellowRiver黃河NEWWORDS詞匯讀音詞意theMingDynasty/'d?n?sti/,/'da?n?sti/明朝theMingGreatWall明長(zhǎng)城theHimalayas/h?m?'le??z/喜馬拉雅山脈theAmazonRiver/'?m?z?n/,/'?m?zɑ:n/亞馬遜河ChengduResearchBase/be?s/成都研究基地NEWWORDSdragonSymbolsofChinatheGreatWallTerraCottaWarriorspandasThegiantpandaisknownasthenationaltreasureofChina.big bamboo zoo popular cute blackandwhiteSichuanfamousendangered

beautiful forest protectTalkaboutpandasinyourclass.Usethesewordsin2atohelpyou.EncyclopedicKnowledgeofPandasEncyclopedicKnowledgeofPandas大熊貓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中文名稱其實(shí)叫?A.貓熊 B.熊貓 C.貓 D.小熊貓1.

大熊貓棲于哪兒？A.中國(guó)長(zhǎng)江上游的高山深谷 B.英國(guó)C.中國(guó)黃河一帶 D.中國(guó)北極2.大熊貓的主食是？A.竹子 B.花 C.白菜 D.樹(shù)葉3.被譽(yù)為“活化石”和“中國(guó)國(guó)寶”的是？A.大熊貓 B.袋鼠 C.藏羚羊 D.考拉4.Pandasarethenationaltreasurethatisimportanttoourcountry’shistoryorculture.ThinkofthreemoreChinese“nationaltreasures”.Writeonefactabouteach.ThepandaisonlyfoundinChina.1.___________________________________2.___________________________________3.___________________________________Thepandaisblackandwhite,itisasymbolofYinYang.Thepandalookscute,butfullofvalour,justlikeChinese.Thepandahasalonghistory,justlikeChina.PandaAlthoughpeoplelikethesecuteanimals,theyarestilldayingbecauseofenvironmentalproblems.Inordertoprotectthem,peoplesetupmanyresearchbases.

你知道的大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)有?[多選題]A.臥龍大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)B.四川王朗大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)C.佛坪大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)D.勿角大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)E.四川成都大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)F.寧陜大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)G.甘肅大熊貓自然保護(hù)區(qū)ABCDEFG成都大熊貓繁育研究基地(ChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding)位于成都北郊斧頭山，距市區(qū)10公里，是一個(gè)專門(mén)從事瀕危野生動(dòng)物研究、繁育、保護(hù)教育和教育旅游的非營(yíng)利性機(jī)構(gòu)。該基地建有一座大熊貓博物館，存有珍貴的資料和豐富的展品。DoyouknowChengduResearchBase?Whatdoesthisinstitutionworkon?TimetoreadHowmanypartscanwedividethepassageinto?A.ThereasonswhypandasareendangeredB.ThewaystosavepandasC.Onedayofpandakeepers123Skimming3MatchthemainideaofeachpartReadPara.1&Para.2toanswerthefollowingquestions.AttheChengduResearchBase.Wheredopandaslive?Whotakescareofpandas?PandakeepersItis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitement

andsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkinto

theirfriendsandfallover!LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialtome.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.

WhatisLinWei’sjob?

Heisoneofthekeepers.Whatdokeepersdoeveryday?preparemilkforbabiesbreakfastwashthemfeedthemplaywiththemWhyarepandasspecialtoLinWei?

Hetakescareofthemlikethey’rehisownbabies.ReadPara3

andfinishthetasks.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.ReadPara3

findoutwhatthesenumbersmean:10–12–300–

2,000–1–2–Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeating10kilosofbamboo.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaorothercountries.Scientistssaytherearefewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonly1every2years.endangeredPandasdonothave________babies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefrom________anddonot______________.Humanstartedto_________theforests.manyillnesscutdownliveverylongReadPara3

fandfindoutthereasonswhypandasareendangeredWhatcanitcause?Theforestsgetsmaller.Isthattheonlycausethathumansleadto?No,otherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.Whatisonewayofsavingpandas?Onewayistoplantmore______________sotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.bambootreesWhatisonewayofsavingpandas?ReadPara4

andfinishthetasks.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutthe__________ofsavingthem.importanceTheChinesegovernmentis__________helpsavethepandas.tryingtoScientistsaredoing__________tobetterunderstanding____________pandas.researchthehabitsofWhatelsecanwedotoprotectthepandas?Maybewecan/could/should/must...learnmornaboutpandasLearnhowtocareforpandasVolunteerasapandakeepergiveawaymoneytoResearchCentersWhydowedoallofthethingstosavethepandas?Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbe________________pandasthannow.alotmoreLoveanimals.Lovetheenvironment.Lovetheworld.1.Thepanda__________attheChengduResearchBaseareawakeveryearlyinthemorningto_________breakfastforthebabypandas.2.Adultpandasdonothavebabiesvery__________,andsomeofthebabiesonlyliveforashorttimebecauseof__________.keepersprepareoftenillnessesCompletethesentencesusingwordsandphrasesfromthepassage.

3.Anotherreasonforfewerandfewerpandasisbecausepeoplearecuttingdown_______________sopandashavefewerplacestolive.4.AspecialprograminChengduteaches__________aboutwhypandasare____________________andhowtosavethem.5.The_______________isalsohelpingtosavethepandas.Itis_________moretreestomakemorehomesforthepandas.(bamboo)forestschildrenendangered(animals)governmentplantingWhatotherwaysdoyouthinkchildrencanhelptosavethepandas?2eItis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitement

andsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkinto

theirfriendsandfallover!跑上前去；跑過(guò)去不可數(shù)名詞，激動(dòng)；興奮（走路時(shí)意外地）撞上摔倒；跌跤；倒下LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialtome.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.飼養(yǎng)員引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句“so…that…”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，“如此……以致于……”Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.大約少于死于……砍倒……Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.伴隨狀語(yǔ)從句，隨著……adj.瀕臨滅絕的；（生命）有危險(xiǎn)的Languagepoints2.Apandacanliveupto20to30years.upto到達(dá)（數(shù)量，程度等）；不多于

e.g.InsomeareaofAfrica,childrengeteducatedupto12yearsold.

在非洲的一些地區(qū)，孩子最多受教育到12歲

We’repreparingasurprisepartyforMike.

=We’repreparingMikeasurpriseparty.Languagepoints3.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypanda’sbreakfast.preparesth.forsb.意為“為某人準(zhǔn)備某物”，相當(dāng)于preparesb.sth.Momprepareddinnerforusjustnow./Mompreparedusdinnerjustnow.

【運(yùn)用】漢譯英

媽媽剛剛給我們準(zhǔn)備好了晚飯。______________________________________________________________LanguagepointsLanguagepoints4.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.

英語(yǔ)中，awake常用于be,stay,keep,lie之后，作表語(yǔ)；但也可與shake等動(dòng)詞搭配，表示“某人搖醒他人”等。e.g.Youshouldshakeherawake.

注意，awake不用于名詞前，因此用作定語(yǔ)時(shí)要后置。e.g.Shewasthelastpersonawake.Languagepoints

另外，awake不與very搭配使用，表示“完全醒來(lái)；十分清醒”用fullyawake,wideawake。e.g.Hewaswideawakebythetimewereachedmyflat.

e.g.Sheranovertosayhello,butIdidn’trecognizeher.

_________________________________

她跑過(guò)來(lái)打招呼，但我沒(méi)有認(rèn)出她來(lái)。Languagepoints5.…theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!runover跑上前去

overadv.穿越；從……的一邊到另一邊e.g.Ashewasthinkingtoodeeplyandnotpayingattentiontowherehewasgoing,hewalked

straight

into

atree.________________________________________________________________由于他陷入深思，沒(méi)有注意看路，徑直撞到了一棵樹(shù)上。walkinto（走路時(shí)意外）撞上

Languagepoints

Languagepointsfallover摔倒；倒下

e.g.Don’truntoofast,oryoumightfallover.

falloversth.被某物絆倒

e.g.Tommyfelloverthedogandbrokehisfrontteeth.Languagepoints

livingintheforests是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，用做定語(yǔ)，

修飾pandas。

6.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.

e.g.thegirlssingingunderthetreethewomenwashingclothesbytheriver

Ⅰ.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。remaining,adult,birth,awake,government1.Our_____________ismakingplanstosavetheanimalsindanger.2.Whenmymotherwentintomyroom,Iwas________butIdidn’tgetup.3.Theonly_________