2024年人教版中考英語(yǔ)題型九三大句型

中考專(zhuān)題九三大句型（一）Therebe句型中文意義Therebe句型的中文為“_______________”。be動(dòng)詞反應(yīng)句子的_______________。如：There_______________atreenow.There_______________atreeayearago.There_______________atreeinthefuture.There_______________atreesincelastyear.就近原則There_______________abookandtwopens.=There_______________twopensandabook.用完成時(shí)時(shí)，have/has/had為助動(dòng)詞，而非“therehave/has/had”。Therehavebeensomeshopsheresincetenyearsago.自從十年前起就已經(jīng)有一些商店在這里了。Therehasbeenalakeformillionsofyears.有一個(gè)存在幾百萬(wàn)年的湖。Therehadbeendinosaurslivingontheearthforcenturies.恐龍?jiān)诘厍蛏仙媪藥讉€(gè)世紀(jì)。用合適的be動(dòng)詞形式填空There_______________onemalelionandonefemalelioninthezoonow.There_______________anewbuildinginthecentreofthecityintenmonths.There_______________kidsplayingontheplaygroundyesterday.There_______________aforestformanyyear.（二）以How和What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中文意義以How和What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句翻譯為“多么……的……??！”。結(jié)構(gòu)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為What/How后接_______________，結(jié)尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)一定是_______________。如：Whatabeautifulfloweritis!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：Itisabeautifulflower.Whatanusualdayitis!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：_______________________________________________________________Whatcleanwateritis!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：________________________________________________________________Whatcleveranimalstheyare!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：__________________________________________________________Howimportanteducationis!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：___________________________________________________________Howloudlyheistalking!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：_____________________________________________________________Howtimeflies!轉(zhuǎn)為陳述句：_____________________________________________________________________解題方法用“What,Whata,Whatan,How”填空_______________funnyshowitis!_______________unusualaccidentitis!_______________usefuladviceyougaveme!_______________happytimeswehave!_______________honestboyheis!_______________aday!_______________tallgiraffesare!_______________fastcheetahsrun!_______________sadthenewsis!_______________shesings!_______________itcosts!（三）祈使句祈使句是表示命令、請(qǐng)求等的句子。_______________常省略，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為_(kāi)______________。肯定句否定句BeBequiet.Beagoodkid.Don'tbenaughty.Don'tbeabystander.DoStop.Comehere.Don'tmove.Don'tgoout.LetLet'sgo.Letmebestrong.Don'tletthemknow.Let'snotgiveup.NoNosmoking.Nopets.如表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，直接加上助動(dòng)詞Do。如：Doshutup!如要委婉表達(dá)，直接在句首加上Please或把句號(hào)改成逗號(hào)，再加上please和句號(hào)。如：Pleasecalmdown.=Calmdown,please.回答祈使句時(shí)，要用助動(dòng)詞will或won't。如：—不要再遲到了?！也粫?huì)了的?！狣on't______________________________again.—I_______________.—注意安全?！視?huì)的?！狟esafe.—I_______________.練習(xí)()Please_____quietinthelibrary.A.doB.noC.beD.yoube()_____exercising,andyou'llbehealthier.A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Be()Don'tletthedog_____intotheroom,please.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.begoing()—Please_____theword"ruler",Alice.—RULER.A.spellB.spellingC.bespellD.notspell()_____ajobyoulove,butnotajobwhichishighlypaid.A.ChoiceB.ChoosingC.ChooseD.Tochoose()Pleasedon't_____loudly.Yourfatherissleeping.A.betalkB.talkC.talkingD.totalk()Lethim_____hometotakearest.A.beB.isC.beingD.back()_____besorude,boy!A.LetB.NotC.ToD.Don't()—Doyouwanttobehealthy?—Just_____.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.tosmileB.besmilingC.smileD.smiling()—I'mworriedaboutmyEnglish.—_____harderthenyouwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Bework()_____talkinginthelibrary.A.Don'tB./C.NoD.Please()—Don'teatinclass,Bill.—Sorry,_____.A.Ican'tB.Idon'tC.Iwon'tD.I'mnot（四）綜合練習(xí)()—Please_____lateforschool.—Sorry,I_____.A.notbe;don'tB.notbe;won'tC.don'tbe;don'tD.don'tbe;won't()No_____inaflourmillbecausesparksmaycauseadustexplosion.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.besmoking()—Thefiremendidalltheirbesttoputoutthefire.—_____excellentfiremen!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan()—Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballgames.—Congratulations!________greatteamyouare!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()—WeoftenuseiPadstolearninourbiologyclass.—Oh,_______________interestingyourclassis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan()_____honestboyTomis!Hefoundabagfullofcashandimmediatelyreturnedit.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan()There_____onepencilandthreepensinmypencilbox.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()There_____threebookshelvesandadeskinmybedroom.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()—Whatarainysummerwehad!—Yes,there_____onlythreesunnyweekendsthewholesummer.A.areB.wereC.haveD.had()There_____afootballgameindowntowntomorrow.A.isgoingtoB.isgoingtobeC.willD.willhave()There_____aschoolnearmyhouse,butnowitispulleddown.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen用“What,Whata,Whatan,How”填空_______________hardworkitis!_______________bigsurprise!_______________foolstheyare!_______________beautifulweather!_______________finedayitis!_______________beautifulthecityis!_______________tallaboyheis!_______________amazingthelatestDisneyanimationcartoonis!_______________excitingnews._______________greatworkwehavedone!_______________beautiful