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Module3
AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaⅠ.情景默寫(xiě)1.Inthepastfewyears,theactresshas________(塑造)manynewfiguresinhermovies.2.Mike________(與……相似)hismotherinappearancewhilehispersonalityfollowshisfather’s.3.Shedevotedherselfentirelytoherresearchanditearnedheragood__________(名譽(yù))inherfield.4.Whenthefirebrokeout,people________(恐慌)andraninalldirections.5.Everyoneshouldkeepdisciplineandyouareno_________(例外).createdresemblesreputationpanickedexception6.Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherain________(傾盆而下)down.7.Hewastooshockedtogivean________(敘述)ofwhathadhappened.8.Petergotpunishedlastnightbecausehe________(撒謊)tohismother.9.Asateacher,youshouldthinkofawayof________(解決)theproblemthatstudentsdon’tlikestudying.10.Whata________(可怕的)sighttheysawwhenthesoldiersgottoTianjinaftertheexplosion!11.Pleasedon’t________(打擾)uswhenweareworking.12.Hewas________(迫使)toleaveschoolandsupporthisfamilyatanearlyage.pouredaccountliedsolvingterrifyingdisturbforced13.Shewassosadthatsheleftangrily,__________(堅(jiān)決的)nevertocomebackagain.14.Youcan’tkeep________________(逃離)theproblem.Trytofindawaytosolveit.15.Thevillagersdecidedto_____________(捉弄)theboytoprovethathewasnotadoctoratall.16.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you’dbetter________(動(dòng)身)forthestationimmediately.17.Thefirstscene________(以……為背景)arestaurantinVenice,Italy.18.ItisobviousthatWilliam_________________(與……有關(guān))thecase.determinedrunningawayfromplayatrickonsetoffissetinhasconnectionwithⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions________.Tomeettheir________,we’dbetteranswerthem.(curious)2.BurnersLeeisa________man,who________WWW.His________isofgreatusetous.(create)3.WhenIwatcha_________film,Ioftenfeel________andlieinbedshakingwith________.(fright)4.Fromthe__________expressiononhisface,weknewthathewas__________totakeupthejob,whichneededgreatpatienceand____________.(determine)5.Thegovernmentissueda________thatthefishmightnotbefittoeat.They________thatthosewhoatethefishwerelikelytogetcancer.(warn)curiouslycuriositycreativecreatedcreationfrighteningfrightenedfrightdetermineddetermineddeterminationwarningwarned1.句型公式:It+looks+asif...某人/某物看起來(lái)好像……他們看起來(lái)好像在找什么東西。Itlooksasif_________________something.2.句型公式:see+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ),看到某人/物……當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí),我們看到許多記者正在采訪參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。Whenwearrivedattheairport,we______________________________athletestakingpartintheOlympicGames.they’relookingforsawmanyreportersinterviewing3.句型公式:find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ),發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/物……當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群孩子圍著。Whenhecametohimself,he______________________byagroupofboys.4.句型公式:形容詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)五年前他被迫離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng),下決心再也不會(huì)回來(lái)。Fiveyearsagohewasforcedtoleavehishometown,__________________________.5.句型公式:onlytodo作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)昨天我去看他,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)他兩天前已經(jīng)去了國(guó)外。YesterdayIwenttoseehim,____________thathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.foundhimselfsurroundeddeterminednevertocomebackonlytofind1.accountn.敘述;描寫(xiě);報(bào)道;賬單;賬戶
v.說(shuō)明;解釋高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/詞匯升級(jí)①Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccounts________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.(2015·福建卷)②Hehadtoleavehisbelovedbasketballteam________accountofhisinjuredlegs.foron③Innoaccountcanthepatientbemoveduntiladoctorhasarrivedonthescene.____________④Hisexamresultswerenotgood,butwemustconsiderthefactthathewasillforalongtime.→Hisexamresultswerenotgood,butwemust________hislongillness___________.In→Ontakeintoaccount狀元筆記全記牢(1)accountfor解釋;說(shuō)明;(數(shù)量、比例上)占(2)takeaccountof.../oaccount把……考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof因?yàn)椋捎趏nnoaccount決不giveanaccountof敘述;說(shuō)明【點(diǎn)津】表示“決不”的短語(yǔ)還有:①bynomeans
②innoway
③innocase
④atnotime
⑤under/innocircumstances
⑥onnocondition2.lien.謊言
v.躺著;說(shuō)謊;位于高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/完成句子①It’sknowntousthatShandongProvincelies________theeastofChina.②Theboy________inthebed________thathehad________thebookonthebookshelf,butinfacthekeptitforhimself.(lie/lay)③Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworklastnightsohetoldlie.___________________inlyingliedlaidlie→lies或在lie前加a④你太累了,去躺一會(huì)兒吧!Youaretootired.Goand_________________?、莺翢o(wú)疑問(wèn),這個(gè)候選人的優(yōu)勢(shì)在于他用英語(yǔ)和外國(guó)人交流的能力。Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantage_______________tocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.(2015·湖北卷)liedownforawhileliesinhisability狀元筆記全記牢(1)tellalie說(shuō)謊
lietosb對(duì)某人說(shuō)謊(2)liein在于
liedown躺下lieonone’sback/side/stomach仰臥/側(cè)臥/俯臥【點(diǎn)津】原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞lielaylainlieliedliedlaylaidlaid3.warnv.警告;告誡高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空①____________________(warn)manytimes____________(go)swimmingaloneintheriverbeforehedrowned.②Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.(天津卷)③Wehavejusthearda________(warn)ontheradiothatatyphoonmaybeonitsway.Mikehadbeenwarnednottogoof/againstwarning狀元筆記全記牢(1)warnsbof/againststh提醒/警告某人當(dāng)心某事warnsbnottodo/against(doing)sth提醒/警告某人不要做某事warnsbthatclause警告/提醒某人……(2)warningn.警告;警報(bào)
4.determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的;有決心的;意志堅(jiān)定的高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句式升級(jí)①The__________(determine)lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.②Theteacher’sencouragingwordsdeterminedhim________(study)harder.③Withastrong____________(determine),oneisabletoovercomewhateverhardshipsanddangershemayencounter.determinedtostudydetermination④Determinewhereweareinrelationtooursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.(2017·江蘇卷)______________________⑤Helefthomewithoutsayingawordanddeterminednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune.→_______________________________________________________,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))Determine→DeterminingDeterminednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune狀元筆記全記牢(1)bedeterminedtodosth決心做某事(2)determinetodosth決定做某事(動(dòng)作)determinesbtodosth使某人下決心做某事determinethat...決心/決定……(3)determinationn.決心5.makeup編造,虛構(gòu);組成,構(gòu)成;化妝;彌補(bǔ);和解高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出下列句中makeup的含義①Theymakeupone-thirdoftheprovince’spopulation.____________②MaryandJoanquarreled,buttheymadeupafterawhile.____________③Shespentanhourmakingupbeforetheparty.____________④Youareresponsibleforthemoneyandyouwillhavetomakeuptheloss.____________組成,構(gòu)成和好化妝彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償狀元筆記全記牢makeupfor彌補(bǔ);補(bǔ)償bemadeupof由……組成makeupone’smindtodosth下定決心做某事makeout辨認(rèn)出,弄清;理解makesense有意義,講得通makeit成功;趕上;做到6.setoff動(dòng)身,出發(fā);引爆(炸彈等);燃放(煙火等);引發(fā)高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheyset________ontheirlifejourney.(安徽卷)②Trytoset________atleastanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary.③Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcansetabout________(prepare)yourbusinessplan.④Hesetoutpaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpart.(全國(guó)卷)____________offasidepreparing在paint前加to狀元筆記全記牢(1)setofffor出發(fā)去……setout動(dòng)身;啟程,出發(fā)(2)setouttodosth=setaboutdoingsth開(kāi)始做……setaside存儲(chǔ);留出setup建立;創(chuàng)立
7.asif=asthough“似乎;好像”,引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句或方式狀語(yǔ)從句高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Hurryup!Itlooksasifthetrain________(go)tomove.②Moregenerally,theInternetfunctionsasifit________(be)mymemory.(2016·江蘇卷)③ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI________(do)it?(2014·重慶卷)isgoingwerehaddone④Don’thandlethevaseasifitismadeofsteel.(北京卷)____________⑤Shestoodupandraisedherhandasifshewasgoingtosaysomething.→Shestoodupandraisedherhandasif__________________________.⑥Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasifshewaslookingforsomething.→Shewalkedhereandthereontheplaygroundasif________________something.is→weretosaysomethinglookingfor狀元筆記全記牢【點(diǎn)津】如果asif引導(dǎo)的從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,并且從句中有be的某種形式,這時(shí)從句中的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞可省略。asif后面除了接句子外,還可以跟名詞、形容詞(短語(yǔ))、不定式、分詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Aftermidnightitbegan1.________(pour)downsoHuckandJimhadtostayinsidetheshelter.Suddenlytheysawasteamboatinthemiddleoftheriver2.________thelightofthelightning.Theypaddledoverandclimbedontothesinkingsteamboat,hopingtogetsomething3.________(usefully).To4.________(they)astonishment,theysawalightandheardonemanthreatenedtokill5.________otherman.Jim6.________(panic)andranbacktotheraft.Huckremainedfeelingcuriousabout7.________washappening.Learningthattwomenwantedtoshoottheone8.________(lie)onthefloor,Huckdecidedtosavetheman,sohepersuadedJim9.________(help)himpaddleawaythemen’sboattiedtothesteamboat.Whentheywereasafe10.________(distant)away,hebegantofeelbadabouthavingdonethat.topourbyusefultheirthepanickedwhatlyingtohelpdistanceⅡ.課文短文改錯(cuò)Asweallknow,MarkTwainleadsanadventurouslife.Heleftthes
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