“一帶一路”與中國企業(yè)社會責(zé)任智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)

“一帶一路”與中國企業(yè)社會責(zé)任智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年廣東外語外貿(mào)大學(xué)TheBeltandRoadInitiativestartingfrom2013isanewSilkRoadwhichstartedfromtheHanDynastyinancientChinafrom206B.C.to220A.D.（）

答案:對Intoday'senvironment,expertshighlyrecommendedthatbecomingawhistle-blowerandtakingyourstorypublicshouldbeafirstresort,notlast.（）

答案:錯Ethicalrelativismiswhereethicalprinciplesaredefinedbythetraditionsofaperson'ssociety,hisorherpersonalopinions,andthecircumstancesofthepresentmoment.（）

答案:對Theso-called"trust"advocatedinthevaluesofConfucianculturerepresentingthepersonalcharacterofearningmoneylegallyandethicallyisbasicallythesameasthecorecontentscontainedinthesocialresponsibilityofanenterprisetoitscustomers.（）

答案:對Manytechnologiesallowemployerstoobservetheiremployees’"digitalfootprints"andtherebygaininsightintoemployeebehavior.（）

答案:對CSRinitiativeshavenbeenshowntogenerateimmediatefinancialgainstotheorganizationafterimplementation.（）

答案:錯Fromabusinessethicsperspective,theconstanthungerforgrowthatanycostdoesnotpresentanethicaldilemma.（）

答案:錯TheThevaluesoftraditionalChineseConfucianculturehaveplayedanimportantroleintheformationofbusinessmanagementphilosophyinAsiandevelopedeconomies,andtodaytheinfluenceofConfucianculturehasbeenevenstrongerandwiderthaneverbeforeasaresultofChina'sbecomingtheworld'ssecondlargesteconomy.（）

答案:對Corporatesocialresponsibilityreferstotheactionsofanorganizationthattargettheachievementofasocialbenefitoverandabovemaximizingprofitsforitsshareholdersandmeetingallofitslegalobligations.（）

答案:對ICBChasbeenwidelyrecognizedbysocialwalksandreceivedmanyCSRawardsinrecentyears,includingtheBestSocialResponsibilityFinancialInstitutionAward,thePovertyAlleviationAwardoftheYear,etc.（）

答案:對Theends-basedethicalconflictresolutionprinciplefocusesonchoosingthedecisionthatwouldprovidethegreatestgoodforthegreatestnumberofpeople.（）

答案:對Employeesfeelthatelectronicmonitoringimpliesthattheycan'tbetrusted.（）

答案:對Alibabaaimstobuildthefutureinfrastructureofcommerce.Theyenvisionthattheircustomerswillmeet,workandliveatAlibaba,andthattheywillbeacompanythatlastsatleast102years.（）

答案:對Sustainableeconomicgrowthmeansarateofgrowthwhichcanbemaintainedwithoutcreatingothersignificanteconomicproblems,especiallyforfuturegenerations.（）

答案:對TheGoldenRuleresolutionprincipleconsiderswhatwouldhappenifeveryonemadethesamedecisionasyou.（）

答案:錯Tosomeextent,thevaluesofConfucianculturehaveinvisiblyformedthefundamentalsourcesofmodernCSRmanagementasanearlierethicalelementinvirtueethics.（）

答案:對Shareholdersareanyonewithashareorinterestinabusinessenterprise.（）

答案:錯WhichofthefollowingsisNOTastageincreatingalong-lastingethicalculture?（）

答案:FollowthecompetitorsWhichofthefollowingreferstoaseniorexecutiveresponsibleforthemonitoringanorganization'sethicalperformancebothinternallyandexternally?（）

答案:EthicsofficerA(n)______whistleblowerisanemployeediscoveringcorporatemisconductandchoosestobringittotheattentionoflawenforcementagenciesand/orthemedia.（）

答案:externalUnethicalcorporatebehaviorcouldnegativelyimpactcustomersdueto_______.（）

答案:poorservicequalityByrecognizing______ratherthan______,corporationsmustmaintainalong-termperspectiveratherthansimplydeliveringquarterlyearningsnumbers.（）

答案:stakeholders;shareholdersEthicsisabouthowwemeetthechallengeofdoingtherightthingwhenthatwillcostmorethanwewanttopay.（）

答案:對Acodeofethicsisaguideforemployeesthatcoverseverypossibleevent.（）

答案:錯Accordingtotheemployerposition,allemployeeactivityshouldbework-related,andanymonitoringofthatactivityisaninfringementofemployeeprivacy.（）

答案:錯Thetermoutsidedirectorcanbemisleadingbecausesomeoutsidemembersmayhavedirectconnectionstothecompany.（）

答案:對Thecorporategovernancecommitteerepresentsamorepublicdemonstrationoftheorganization'scommitmenttoethicalbusinesspractices.（）

答案:對Acompany'scommitmenttoethicalbehaviorimpactseverymanageriallevelandeverydepartmentoftheorganization.（）

答案:對Ethicsisthestudyofhowpeopletrytolivetheirlivesaccordingtoastandardof"right"behavior.（）

答案:對Theglobalcodeofconductisageneralstandardofbusinesspracticethatcanbeappliedequallytoallcountriesoverandabovetheirlocalcustomsandsocialnorms.（）

答案:對____istheapplicationofethicalstandardstobusinessbehavior.（）

答案:CorporatesocialresponsibilityTobetrulyeffective,aboardofanorganizationmustdoallofthefollowing,except:（）

答案:GivepeerperformanceevaluationsWhichofthefollowingis

resolutionprinciples?（）

答案:AlloftherestTheOECDguidelinespromoteprinciplesandstandardsofbehaviorintheallofthefollowingareas,except:（）

答案:finance______isaparticularsetofattitudes,beliefs,andpracticesthatcharacterizeagroupofindividuals.（）

答案:CultureCorporatecitizenshipisanalternativetermforcorporatesocialresponsibility,implyingthattheorganizationisacitizenresponsibleformeetingallofitsobligations.（）

答案:對Theuniversalethicsconceptcanexplainawayanyquestionablebehaviorinoverseasmarkets.（）

答案:錯Ifanemployeebringsthemisconductofanorganizationtotheattentionoflaw-enforcementofficials,heorsheisexternalwhistle-blowing.（）

答案:對Inthepursuitofprofitandcontinuedexpansion,MNCshavebeenguiltyofbribery,pollution,falseadvertising,andquestionableproductquality.（）

答案:對Theboardofdirectorsrunstheorganizationonaday-to-daybasis.（）

答案:錯Anegativeimpactfromunethicalcorporatebehaviorforcreditorscouldbethelossofemployment.（）

答案:錯Acorporatestakeholderisapartythataffectsorcanbeaffectedbytheactionsofthebusinessasawhole.

（）

答案:對Anethical_______isasituationinwhichthereisnoobvious"right"or"wrong"decision,butrathera"right"or"right"answer.（）

答案:dilemmaA(n)_______isacountrythatlacksahighstandardofeconomic,social,andtechnologicalinfrastructure.（）

答案:less-developednationManagerscarryaccountabilityto______.（）

答案:boththeowner'sandthepublic'sinterestsWhichapproachtoCSRarguesthatphilanthropicinitiativesareauthorizedwithoutconcernforthecorporation'soverallprofitability?（）

答案:AltruisticAlibabarecognizesthateverycompany,nomatterwhatbusinessitisin,hasaresponsibilitytominimizeitsenvironmentalimpact.Theyaredrivingenvironmentalsustainabilitybyinnovatinginthehighestimpactareasofourbusiness.（）

答案:對Thecontinuedgrowthoftechnologywillpresentnewsituationsforethicaldilemmas.（）

答案:對Marketingisresponsibleforensuringthattherightprogramsandpoliciesonethicalbusinessconductareinplace.（）

答案:錯TencentwasoriginallyaChinesesoftwarefirm,cofoundedbyMaHuatengandhisfriendZhangZhidonginShenzhenin1998.ItisnowaleadingproviderofInternetserviceandmobilevalue-addedservicesinChina.（）

答案:對Tencent’svisionis“TobethemostrespectedInternetenterprise.”Forinstance,earntherespectofsocietythroughresponsiblecorporatecitizenshipandbycontributingtocommunitydevelopment.（）

答案:對Avaluechainiscomposedofthekeyfunctionalinputsthatanorganizationprovidesinthetransformationofrawmaterialsintoadeliveredproductorservice.（）

答案:對Thekeysafeguardstodefendagainstfraudorincompetenceareproperlyconstitutedboards,separationofthefunctionsofchairmanandofchiefexecutive,auditcommittees,vigilantshareholders,andfinancialreportingandauditingsystemsthatprovidefullandtimelydisclosure.（）

答案:對ISO26000:2010providesguidanceratherthanrequirements,soitcannotbecertifiedtounlikesomeotherwell-knownISOstandards.（）

答案:對Utilitarianismisabeliefintheethicalchoicesthatofferthegreatestgoodforthegreatestnumberofpeople.（）

答案:對Eachfunctionmayhavesomeethicalproblemsuniquetoitsspecificfunctionalresponsibilities,buttheseproblemsmaybecommonandevenfataltothewholeorganization,leadingtothefailureorriskofthebusinessorganization.（）

答案:對Confucianismisasetofethicalbeliefs,thatweredevelopedfromtheteachingsofthescholarConfucius,wholivedinthe6thcenturyBCEinChina.（）

答案:對Aimpactfromunethicalcorporatebehaviorforcreditorscouldbethelossofemployment.（）

答案:錯Thetermglobalizationhasthesamemeaningforbothdevelopedandlessdevelopedcountries.（）

答案:錯Linefunctionsarethefunctionswhichprovidesupport,assistanceandadvicetothelinedepartments,suchasHRdepartment,financialdepartmentandlogisticsdepartment.（）

答案:錯Inthepastfivethousandsofyearsinthehistory,Chinesecivilizationhasbeenmaintainedwithoutanystops,whichhasbeenachievedandrealizedwiththetransmissionoftheso-calledcoreConfucianculturalvalues.（）

答案:對EthicalrelativismmaybeusedasanexcuseforMNCs’differentethicalpracticesindifferentnationalmarkets.（）

答案:對Themodernsocialcontractapproacharguesthatsinceacorporationdependsonsocietyforitsexistenceandcontinuedgrowth,thereisanobligationforthatcorporationtomeetthedemandsofsocietyratherthanthedemandsofatargetedgroupofcustomersonly.（）

答案:對Theauditcommitteeiscomprisedofindependentspecialistswhohavenoconnectiontothecompany.（）

答案:錯Asoneofthenation’sleadingairtransportenterprises,ChinaSouthernhasregardeditsCorporateSocialResponsibilityasapositive,conscientiouschoiceandthecoreofitsbusinessoperations.（）

答案:錯Wisdomistheabilitytoknowwhatistrueorright,commonsenseorthecollectionofone'sknowledge.（）

答案:對Guangzhourepresentedthestarting-pointoftheSouthChinaSeaRoute,whichextendedacrosstheIndianOceanandthenontovariouscountriessituatedaroundthePersianGulf.（）

答案:對Hiringanethicsofficeristhefirststepinmakingethicalbehaviorsustainable.（）

答案:錯Thesocialpillariscritical.Onceawarbreaksout,environmentalsustainabilityhaszeropriority.Ifanationlivesindirepoverty,theenvironmentalpillarhasnoguarantee,becausetherewillbelittlethoughtforthefuture.（）

答案:錯Theprimaryresponsibilityofthecompensationcommitteeistooverseecompensationpackagesforcorporationemployees.（）

答案:對TherearefourdistinctivetypesofCSR:economic,ethical,altruistic,andstrategic.（）

答案:錯ICBCregards“Providingoutstandingfinancialservices—servingthecustomers,providingreturntoshareholders,realizingemployeepotential,contributingtosociety”astheobjectiveofitssocialresponsibility.（）

答案:對ComparedwiththestrategicbenefitsofCSRcontribution,theenhancementofinstitutionalpressureismoreimportantintheconstructionofresponsiblebusiness.（）

答案:對ChinaSouthernAirlinespossessesthelargestfleetandthemostdevelopedroutenetwork,andoffersthelargestpassengercapacityamonganyairlineinthePeople'sRepublicofChina.（）

答案:對Ethicaldilemmasaresituationsinwhichthereisnoobviousrightorwrongdecision,butratherarightorwronganswer.（）

答案:對Atransparentorganizationmaintainsopenandhonestcommunicationwithallstakeholders.（）

答案:對_____CSRencompassesphilanthropicactivitiestargetedtowardprogramsthatgeneratethemostpositivepublicityorgoodwillfortheorganization.（）

答案:StrategicTheproblemwith_______istheideathattheendsjustifythemeans.（）

答案:utilitarianismAboardofdirectorstypicallyconsistsof______.（）

答案:bothinsideandoutsidemembers____impliesthattheorganizationisacitizen,responsibleformeetingallofitsobligations.（）

答案:CorporatecitizenshipThe______Departmentshouldbeatthecenterofanycorporatecodeofethics.（）

答案:HRAn_______iswherethepursuitofthatvalueisagoodwaytoreachanothervalue.（）

答案:instrumentalvalueManyCSRinitiatives______.（）

答案:donotgenerateimmediatefinancialgainstotheorganizationAsituationwhereonerelationshiporobligationplacesyouindirectconflictwithanexistingrelationshiporobligationdefinesa_______.（）

答案:conflictofinterestWhatwouldbeareasontomergetherolesofthechiefexecutiveofficerandthechairmanoftheboard?（）

答案:EfficiencyWhooverseesthegovernanceofanorganization?（）

答案:TheboardofdirectorsPost-conventionallevelisthehighestlevelofethicaldevelopment,inwhichapersonmakesanethicalreasoningbasedonpersonalinterests,groupinterestsandsocietalinterestsatthesametime.（）

答案:對Pre-conventionallevelisthelowestlevelofethicaldevelopment,inwhichapersonmakesanethicalreasoningbasedonpurepersonalinterests.（）

答案:對Ethicalrelativism(倫理相對論）isthephilosophicaldoctrinethatallstandardsofjudgmentarerelativetotheindividualsandsituationsinvolved.（）

答案:對Stakeholdersaredividedintointernalstakeholderssuchasowners,managersandemployees;andexternalstakeholderssuchascustomers,creditors,government,shareholders,community,andevencompetitors.（）

答案:對Customersarestakeholdersofabusinessbecausetheycanimpactthesuccessofitsbusinessactivities,whileunethicalbusinessactivitiessuchaspoorqualityproductscanalsoinfluencethebenefitsofcustomers.（）

答案:對Thehiringofa(n)_____representsaformalcommitmenttothemanagementandleadershipofanorganization'sethicsprogram.（）

答案:ethicsofficerHuaweihasestablishedasustainabilitymanagementsystembasedoninternationalstandardsandguidelinessuchasISO26000andSA8000,anddevelopedandpublishedaseriesofpolicies,processes,andbaselines.（）

答案:對Huaweilaunchedafullrangeofend-to-end5Gproductsandsolutions,takingtheleadintheworld.（）

答案:對Thethreatofpunishmentmustbe______.（）

答案:balancedwithpromisedrewardsforsuccessfulbehaviorEthicaldilemmasaresituationsinwhichthereisnoobviousrightorwrongdecision,butratherarightorwronganswer.（）

答案:對WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofthemarket?（）

答案:AggressivecompetitorsWhencreatingacodeofethicsfromscratch,theInstituteofBusinessEthicssuggeststhatanorganizationfirstfindachampiontobethedrivingforcebehindtheproject.（）

答案:對Inthepersonalviewofthelecturer,theBeltandRoadInitiativeisawidesense,whichmaycoverallthecontinentsorallthecountriesinthewholeworld.（）

答案:對WhichofthefollowingisNOTastageincreatingalong-lastingethicalculture?（）

答案:FollowthecompetitorsAwell-writtencodeofethicscanestablishadetailedguidetoacceptablebehavior.（）

答案:對Thetermglobalizationonlyhasapplicationsineconomicandpoliticalenvironments.（）

答案:錯Less-developedcountrieslacktheeconomic,social,andtechnologicalinfrastructureofadevelopednation.（）

答案:對Anycountrythatenjoysahighstandardoflivingasmeasuredbyeconomic,social,andtechnologicalcriteriaisadevelopednation.（）

答案:對Thetermglobalizationhasthesamemeaningforbothdevelopedandlessdevelopedcountries.（）

答案:錯Fromalong-term,globalperspective,Chinaandthecountriesalongtherouteshaveobtainedapotentialofbenefitsininfrastructureconstructionandproductioncapacitycooperation,layingaconcretefoundationforfurthercooperation.（）

答案:對______iswhereapersondefineshisorherethicalprinciplesaccordingtotraditionsofsociety,personalopinions,andthecircumstancesofthepresentmoment.（）

答案:EthicalrelativismEmployersarerequiredtonotifyemployees,customers,andallothersinrangeofthecamerasthattheirpropertyisundervideosurveillance.（）

答案:對Theabilitytoworkoutsideofyourofficeandlogintoyourcompanynetworkrefersto___.（）

答案:telecommutingAccordingtoemployers,ifyouwanttodosomethingprivate,__.（）

答案:don'tdoitatworkIfjobsareplentifulandtheemployeewouldhavenodifficultyfindinganotherposition,thentheconsentgiventothemonitoringpolicyis___.（）

答案:thickconsentManypeoplehavealreadyperceivedthatAIwillbeathreattocertaincategoriesofjobs.（）

答案:對Huaweiattachesgreatimportancetorecruitinghigh-quality,pioneeringanddedicatedtalents,andcreatesaneffectivehumanresourcesmechanismtoattract,retainandutilizetalents.（）

答案:對Companiesshouldbepromptandprovideathoroughinvestigationofallcomplaintsintoday'slegalenvironment.（）

答案:對Failuresinrespectingemployees’humanrightsorcommunicatingwiththemwillbringabouttheoutflowofhumanresources,thekeyelementofcorporategrowth,andnegativeimpactsoncorporatereputation.（）

答案:對Onecouldarguethatwhistleblowersprovideaninvaluableservicetotheirorganizationsandtothegeneralpublic.（）

答案:對Whistle-blowingisethicaliftheemployeehasvalidreasonstobelievethatrevealingthewrongdoingtothepublicwouldresultinchangesnecessarytoremedythesituation.（）

答案:對Ifanemployeebringsthemisconductofanorganizationtotheattentionoflaw-enforcementofficials,heorsheisexternalwhistle-blowing.（）

答案:對Internalwhistle-blowingiswhenanemployeediscoverscorporatemisconductandbringsittotheattentionofhisorhersupervisor,andthenbringsittotheattentionoflaw-enforcementagenciesand/orthemedia.（）

答案:錯The_______holdsbusinessesliableforthecriminalactsoftheiremployeesandagents.（）

答案:FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations(FSGO)Institutionaltheoryconsiderstheprocessesbywhichstructures,includingoutlines,rules,norms,androutines,becomeestablishedasauthoritativeguidelinesforsocialbehaviors.（）

答案:對PriortothepassingoftheForeignCorruptPracticesAct(FCPA),illegalbehaviorwaspunishableonlythroughthe______sourcesoflegislation.（）

答案:secondaryISO26000:2010providesguidanceratherthanrequirements,soitcannotbecertifiedtounlikesomeotherwell-knownISOstandards.（）

答案:對ISO9001:2015setsoutthecriteriaforaqualitymanagementsystemandistheonlystandardinthefamilythatcanbecertifiedto.（）

答案:對ComparedwiththestrategicbenefitsofCSRcontribution,theenhancementofinstitutionalpressureismoreimportantintheconstructionofresponsiblebusiness.（）

答案:對Whoisresponsibleformonitoringtheethicalbusinesspracticesofanorganization?（）

答案:ThegovernancecommitteeAfiduciaryresponsibilityisultimatelybasedontrust.（）

答案:對Tobetrulyeffective,aboardofdirectorcanfosteracultureof"nodissent."（）

答案:錯Whoisresponsibleforoverseeingthefinancialreportingprocessofanorganization?（）

答案:TheauditcommitteeEffectivelygovernedorganizationsmusthavemechanismsinplacethatoverseethelong-termstrategyofthecompany.（）

答案:對Theprocessorsystemthatdirectsandcontrolsorganizationsisknownas（）

答案:corporateguidanceWhichtypeofCSRencompassesphilanthropicactivitiestargetedtowardprogramsthatgeneratethemostpositivepublicityorgoodwillfortheorganization？（）

答案:AltruisticCorporationsthatexperimentwithCSRinitiativesruntheriskofcreatingallofthefollowingresults,except:______.（）

答案:shareholdersfeelthattheirorganizationwilldeliverbiggerprofitswiththeirinitiativesThetraditionalChineseculturalvaluescommonlyrecognizedintheChinesecultureofConfucianism,Buddhism,Taoismthreestudiesarekindness,righteousness,courtesy,wisdomandtrust.（）

答案:對Wisdomistheabilitytoknowwhatis對orright,commonsenseorthecollectionofone'sknowledge.（）

答案:對Fromanethicalperspective,Friedmanarguesthatitwouldbeunethicalforacorporationtodoanythingotherthandeliverprofitsforwhichinvestorshaveentrusteditwiththeirfundsinthepurchaseofsharesinthecorporation.（）

答案:對TheoryXassumesthatpeoplearegoodandresponsible,sopeopleshouldbegivenaworkingenvironmentwheretheycanrealizefullpotential.（）

答案:錯Accordingtoexpectancytheory,employeesexpecttheireffortsarerewardedfairlyandproperly.（）

答案:對Thekeyfunctionalinputsthatanorganizationprovidesduringthetransformationofrawmaterialsintoadeliveredproductorserviceisreferredtoasa(n)______.（）

答案:valuechainOnlyshareholdershaveavestedinterestintheethicalperformanceofanorganization.（）

答案:錯Whichofthefollowingservesasasupportfunctiontokeylinefunctionalareasinanorganization'svaluechain?（）

答案:HumanresourcesmanagementFromanethicalperspective,employeesineachfunctionallineareafaceethicalchallengesanddilemmasthat______.（）

答案:canbebothuniquetotheirdepartmentalresponsibilitiesandcommontotheorganizationasawholeSurvivalobjectiveisessentialforanybusinessinthatnosurvivalmeansnotodayandnofuture.（）

答案:對Thepre-conditionfortherealization