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Unit1DiscoveringUsefulStructures分層練習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)一、(2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí))選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞并用其正確形式完成下面句子或短文flight,destination,package,acmodationManypeoplebooktheirholiday1.________ontheInternet.Tobookonline,youneedtosearchforyour2.________andthedateswhenyouplantotravel.Oftenwebsiteshavelowprices,especiallyinwinter.Itishelpfultoreadtheonlinereviewsbeforeyoubook.Apopularchoiceforaweekendbreakistorentanapartmentinaninterestingcity.Butifyouwanttomakelifeeasy,youmightlikea(n)3.________holiday,whichincludesthe4.________,hotelroomandsometimesmeals.二、(2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí))選用括號(hào)內(nèi)合適的內(nèi)容完成下面對(duì)話AJohn:Ineedtofinishpackingtodaybecausewe________(move,aremoving)tomorrowandthere'sstillalottodo.Peter:Don'tworry.Iwilleroundtonightandhelpyou.BSarah:AreyoudoinganythingspecialnextSaturday?Lee:Yes,Iam.Mycousin________(arrives,isarriving)fromItalysoI________(drive,amdriving)totheairportintheafternoontopickhimup.

CHarry:Hey,Beth,whatareyoudoingtomorrowmorning?Beth:Hmm...Whyareyouasking?Harry:We________(go,aregoing)onapicnic.Doyouwanttoewithus?Beth:I'dliketo,butIcan't.I'mverybusytomorrow.I________(meet,ammeeting)Angelaatthelibraryat11:00.Harry:Oh.Well,youcanjoinuslater.Beth:Ican't.AfterlunchIamhelpingmymumwiththehousework.MyuncleBob________(es,ising)toseeus.HealwaysvisitsusonSundays.三、(2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí))詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.apply→_______

n.申請(qǐng)(表)

→_____n.申請(qǐng)表2.amaze→_______

adj.令人驚訝的

→_______adj.感到驚訝的

→_______n.驚奇3.arrangement→_______v.安排,籌備4.extremely→_______adj.極端的5.narrow→_______

adv.勉強(qiáng)地,差點(diǎn)6.powerful→_______n.力量7.official→_______adv.正式地

8.admire→_______adj.令人欽佩的知識(shí)應(yīng)用四、(2024·新高中創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟TOP二十名校)七選五Spendingtimeinfrontofaputermaycauseeyestrain(疲勞).Whileeyestraintypicallyisn'tharmful,itcancausedryandwateryeyes,headacheandsoon.Fortunately,it'sfairlyeasytoprotectyoureyeswhenusingaputer.Sitfarenoughawayfromthescreen.36.Tomakesureyourputerispositionedright,trythehighfivetest:Ifyoucanproperlyhighfiveyourputerscreenwithafullarmextension,you'resittingtooclose.37.Ifyou'reusinganybooksorpaperswhileworking,youcanstrainyoureyesifyoudon'tpositionthemproperly.Ifthey'retoolow,youreyeswillhavetorefocuseverytimeyouglanceatthem,leadingtoeyestrain.Referencematerialsshouldbelocatedabovethekeyboardandbelowtheputer'smonitor.Blink(眨眼)often.Wenaturallyblinkabout20timeseveryminute,butwhenwefocusonascreen,thiscandropbyasmuchashalf.38.Sinceyoureyeswon'tblinkasmuchnaturally,you'llhavetobeawareofthisandforceyourselftoblink.Adjustyourscreenlighting.Yourscreenshouldbeilluminated(照明)inrelationtoyourenvironment.39.Iftheroomisnotbright,lowerthesettings.Takeregularbreaks.Itisremendedthatforeverytwohoursoflookingattheputerscreen,youshouldtakea15minutebreak.Duringthistime,youshouldblink,closeyoureyes,andallowthemtorest.40.A.VisittheeyedoctorannuallyB.PositionreferencematerialsproperlyC.SurroundinglightscanreflectoffyourscreenandstrainyoureyesD.ItisappropriatetomaintainadistanceofatleastonearmfromthescreenE.Thisisn'tonlygoodadvicetoprotectyoureyes,butyourhealthingeneralF.Ifyou'reworkinginabrightlylitroom,youcanincreaseyourbrightnesssettingsG.Thismeansyoureyesareatmuchgreaterriskofdryingoutwhenworkingontheputer五、(2024·湖北省高中名校聯(lián)盟)語(yǔ)法填空ThepopularityofancienttownsinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver,suchasZhouzhuangandWuzhen,hasarousedanationwidetrendintheconstructionofancienttowns.LinPeng,thedirectorofChina’sInstituteofAncientCitiesandCulturalStudies,pointed56thattherearemorethan2,800developedordevelopingancienttownsinourcountry,57isdefinitelythehighestnumberglobally.Inancienttowns,58immersive(沉浸式)experiencebeingmentionedhereishistoricalandculturalcharacteristics—the“ancient”ofancienttowns.Apartfromvisible“specialbuildings”,characteristicsalsoincludeinvisible“culture”.Touristsinancienttownswanttoseetheliving59(condition)oflocalpeople,feelthevitalityoftownlife,trycharacteristiclocalsnacks60(influence)bygeographyandfolkcustoms,andunderstandhowlonghistory61(shape)localculture.Outofmodernfastpacedworkandlife,touristswanttoawakentheirinnersoftnesswithaslowmovingancienttown.Touringancienttownsisforrecreation,relaxation,andpleasure,62ifalltheancienttownsindifferentplacesarethesameandcannotfindtheirown63(unique),thenancienttowntourismwill64(eventual)decline.Leteveryancienttownbeeauniquehistoricalimprint(印記),sothattouristscanfindtheir“poetryanddistance”while65(wander)throughtheancienttowns.Thisisthesoulthatancienttownsneedtoregain.六、(2024·河南省三門峽部分名校)完型填空FromthemomentImetMadison,webothhadafeelingthatwe’dmetbefore.“MaybeI’ve____21____youatmyfavoriteChineserestaurant,HunanGarden,”Isaid.“Neverheardofit.Butmyfavoriterestaurantis____22____,too.”shesaid.Themorewe____23____,themorewerealizedhowmuchwehadinmon.Afewdayslater,mybestfriendMareya____24____me,who’dbeenoutoftownforawhile.“Youwouldn’t____25____howamazingFloridais!Ibroughtyoua____26____.It’salittlecreature’s____27____.Canwemeetinmyplacetomorrow?”shesaid.Any____28____friendwouldhave____29____thatshewasgladtomeetimmediately!_____30_____,Isaid,“Sorry,butI’m_____31_____withmynewfriendMadison.”“ThengivemeacallonSaturday!”Mareyasaid.Iresponded,“Um,allright.”Butitwasn’tuntilMondaythatIrememberedMareya.Iwenttoher_____32_____,andshegavemethemostbeautifulseashell.Holdingthe_____33_____gift,Igaveherahugehug,butsheburstintotears.“Ithoughtyouwere_____34_____mewithMadison!”shesaid.Iapologizedsincerely.Shefinallygavemeasmile.Throughthis,Irealizethatsometimesyourfrienddoesn’tknowhowyou’refeelingrightnow,anda_____35_____talkmayhelpherunderstand.21.A.hired B.seen C.helped D.gr

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