國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)本科《人文英語(yǔ)3》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案(第一套)

國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)本科《人文英語(yǔ)3》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第一套說(shuō)明：整理于2024年8月6日；適用于國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)本科學(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試；前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題原題第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-Thereddressfitsmeverymuch,doesn’tit?-_______________.A.YoulookverybeautifulB.Yes,itdoesC.Itisexpensive2.-ThankyouforyourMP4player.I’llaskMarytotakeittoyousoon.-_______________.I’veboughtanewone.A.NosenseB.NohurryC.Noway3.-Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?-_______________.A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.ThankyouB.ShegetsupearlyanddoexerciseeverydayC.Idon’tbelievethatshefeelscomfortable4.-David,areyouOK?Youlooksonervous.-_______________.A.YoucantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudienceB.DoI?I’mgoingtodelivermyspeechtomorrowC.ButIhavenoideatomakeitinterestingandfunny5.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?-_______________.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.Idon’tagreeB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidIcan’t第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mymenbegansearchingthearea________wereceivedyourcall.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfaras2.Whenweworkinaforeigncountry,itwill________usimmenselyifwecanspeakitslanguage.A.improveB.enhanceC.benefit3.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsor________ingames,discussionsordaytrips.A.participateB.playC.pay4.She________herselfwhencleaningthewindowslastweek.A.woundedB.hurtC.harmed5.Formaleducationtendstobenot________asopenanddistanceeducation.A.asflexibleB.moreflexibleC.lessflexible6.Forinstance,theyareoftenpolite________tone,formalinstyle.A.inB.withC.by7.Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret________ababysoearly.A.haveB.havingC.tohave8.Englishborrowswordsfrommanylanguages,________？A.doesn’tit?B.isn’tit?C.wasn’tit?9.Thiscomprises20%ofthe________populationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.A.children’sB.child’sC.child10.Criminalsmaylurethemintoinappropriatechatroomsoraskthemtogoout,________maydothemgreatharm.A.whichB.thatC.where11.Interestingly,InoticethattherearesomeChinesewordsinEnglish________！A.aswellB.besidesC.inaddition12.Morethan20people________attheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.A.madeupB.brokeupC.showedup13.Anti-spywarehelps________spyware________beingused.A.protect...awayB.prevent…againsC.prevent...from14.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveserious________foryourchildren.A.frequenciesB.consequencesC.sequences15.It________sometimebeforemywifereturnedandreleasedme.A.isB.wasC.hasbeen第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Everyyearindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,asmallnumberofpeoplewinhugeprizeinlotteries.Peoplearealwaysdreamingofwinningbillionsofdollarsovernightinalottery.Peopleoftenwonderwhattheywoulddoiftheyhavegotoneoftheselargesumsofmoney.Theyhavemanydifferentideas.Somepeoplesaytheywouldgiveitawaytocharities.Otherssaytheywouldsendmostofittotheirfamilies.Somepeoplejustlistallthethingstheywouldbuy.“Oneeveningseveralfriendsweretalkingaboutwhattheywoulddoiftheywonbillionsofdollars.Whatwouldyoudo.thefirstmanaskedtheothers,ifyouwokeuponemorninganddiscoveredyouhadwonfivebilliondollars?”Hisfriendsthoughtforafewminutes,andthenoneofthemsaid,“I’dbuythebiggesthouseintheworldormaybeI’dbuyseveralhousesindifferentpartsoftheworldsoIwouldgoandliveanywhereIlike.Theywouldallhavetohavewonderfulviews,ofcourse,andI’demployatleastfiftyservantstolookaftermeandtakecareofallmybeautifulgardens.”Theotheronesaid,“I’dspendmylifetravelingaroundtheworld.IwouldgotoNorthandSouthAmerica,Africa,andalloverEuropeandanywhereelseIwantedto.I’dstayatthebesthotels.I’deatonlythemostexpensivefoodandwearthefinestclothes.”Thementendedtothefirstmanwhoaskedthequestion.“Andwhataboutyou?Whatwouldyoudoifyouwokeuponemorningtodiscoveryouhadwonfivebilliondollars?”Themanlaughedandsaid:“Oh,I’magreedyperson.I’dgobacktosleepandtrytowinanotherfivebillion.”特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答?。單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,peoplearealldreamingofwinningalotofmoneyin_________.A.contestB.lotteryC.neitherAnorB[單選題]◆Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Oneofthemwouldbuyalotofhouses.B.Oneofthemwouldgobacktosleep.C.Oneofthemenwouldspendallthemoneyoncharity.[單選題]◆Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Asia.B.NorthAmerica.C.Europe.[單選題]◆Thefirstmansaidhewasgreedybecause_________.A.helikessleepingverymuchB.heisdreamingofanotherfivebillionC.hewantsallofwhattheyhavedreamedof[單選題]◆Thebesttitleofthispassageis_________.A.WhattoDoafterWinningtheLotteryB.HowtoWinBillionsofDollarsC.DreamandPlan第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.ThepoliceinEnglandarenotnormallyarmed,andiftheythinkorknowthatsomeonehasafirearmandmaybegoingtocommitanoffence,thentheyhaveateamofspeciallytrainedofficers,whocarryfirearms.Thepoliceusethedogswhenapersonhasrunawayandmaybehiddeninabuildingorinthecountryside.Thedogcanattackthecriminalandbitehimsothatthepolicedon’thavetoshoothimandheisnotkilled.Inthatwaythepolicecanavoidusinggunsandavoidshootingthecriminal.Allofthedogsinthepoliceforceactuallystayathomewiththeirhandler,sowhenthepolicemanfinishesworkhetakesthedoghomewithhimself.Heisprovidedwithakennelthatstaysinthegardenandallfood.Thedogsarenotaggressiveandtheycanlivewithafamilyquitehappily.Theydolearnhowtorelaxashumanbeingsdowhenoffduty,andbecomequiteexcitedaboutworkingwhenthey’reonduty.It’squiteinterestingtoseethat.Mydogknowswhenit’sworkingorwhenit’snotworkinggenerallybywhetherI’mwearingmyuniformornot.MydogbarksanawfullotwhenI’mwearingmyuniformbecausehe’sveryexcited.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[判斷題]◆ThepoliceinEnglandarenotarmed.[判斷題]◆Thepoliceofficershavetopayforthedogs.[判斷題]◆Thedogsarekeptinthegardenbecausetheyareaggressive.[判斷題]◆Thewriter’sdogbecomesexcitedwhenit’stimetogotowork.[判斷題]◆Thewriter’sdogbarkswhenitseesacriminaliscoming.第五大題、寫(xiě)作(問(wèn)答題)(寫(xiě)作題大題共計(jì)20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)1.JasonhasbeenstudyinginTheOpenUniversityofChina(OUC)fortwoyears.He’sbeendoingwellinmostofthecoursework.SupposeyouareJasonandwriteapassagewiththetitle“MylearningexperienceinOUC”.Youmayusethefollowinghints:1.HowdoesJasonmakegooduseoftheonlinelearningplatform?2.HowdoesJasonaskforhelpfromhisclassmates?3.Jason’sadvicetootherswhowanttofollowacourseinOUC.備注翻譯：杰森在中國(guó)開(kāi)放大學(xué)(OUC)學(xué)習(xí)了兩年。他在大部分課程作業(yè)中都做得很好。假設(shè)你是Jason,寫(xiě)了一篇標(biāo)題為“我在OUC的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷”的文章。您可以使用以下提示：1.杰森如何充分利用在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)？2.杰森如何向同學(xué)尋求幫助？3.杰森對(duì)其他想在OUC學(xué)習(xí)課程的人的建議。第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-Thereddressfitsmeverymuch,doesn’tit?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________.A.YoulookverybeautifulB.Yes,itdoesC.Itisexpensive2.-ThankyouforyourMP4player.I’llaskMarytotakeittoyousoon.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________.I’veboughtanewone.A.NosenseB.NohurryC.Noway3.-Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________.A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.ThankyouB.ShegetsupearlyanddoexerciseeverydayC.Idon’tbelievethatshefeelscomfortable4.-David,areyouOK?Youlooksonervous.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________.A.YoucantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudienceB.DoI?I’mgoingtodelivermyspeechtomorrowC.ButIhavenoideatomakeitinterestingandfunny5.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.Idon’tagreeB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidIcan’t第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mymenbegansearchingthearea________wereceivedyourcall.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfaras2.Whenweworkinaforeigncountry,itwill________usimmenselyifwecanspeakitslanguage.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.improveB.enhanceC.benefit3.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsor________ingames,discussionsordaytrips.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.participateB.playC.pay4.She________herselfwhencleaningthewindowslastweek.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.woundedB.hurtC.harmed5.Formaleducationtendstobenot________asopenanddistanceeducation.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.asflexibleB.moreflexibleC.lessflexible6.Forinstance,theyareoftenpolite________tone,formalinstyle.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.inB.withC.by7.Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret________ababysoearly.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.haveB.havingC.tohave8.Englishborrowswordsfrommanylanguages,________？(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.doesn’tit?B.isn’tit?C.wasn’tit?9.Thiscomprises20%ofthe________populationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.children’sB.child’sC.child10.Criminalsmaylurethemintoinappropriatechatroomsoraskthemtogoout,________maydothemgreatharm.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.whichB.thatC.where11.Interestingly,InoticethattherearesomeChinesewordsinEnglish________！(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.aswellB.besidesC.inaddition12.Morethan20people________attheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.madeupB.brokeupC.showedup13.Anti-spywarehelps________spyware________beingused.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.protect...awayB.prevent…againsC.prevent...from14.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveserious________foryourchildren.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.frequenciesB.consequencesC.sequences15.It________sometimebeforemywifereturnedandreleasedme.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.isB.wasC.hasbeen第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Everyyearindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,asmallnumberofpeoplewinhugeprizeinlotteries.Peoplearealwaysdreamingofwinningbillionsofdollarsovernightinalottery.Peopleoftenwonderwhattheywoulddoiftheyhavegotoneoftheselargesumsofmoney.Theyhavemanydifferentideas.Somepeoplesaytheywouldgiveitawaytocharities.Otherssaytheywouldsendmostofittotheirfamilies.Somepeoplejustlistallthethingstheywouldbuy.“Oneeveningseveralfriendsweretalkingaboutwhattheywoulddoiftheywonbillionsofdollars.Whatwouldyoudo.thefirstmanaskedtheothers,ifyouwokeuponemorninganddiscoveredyouhadwonfivebilliondollars?”Hisfriendsthoughtforafewminutes,andthenoneofthemsaid,“I’dbuythebiggesthouseintheworldormaybeI’dbuyseveralhousesindifferentpartsoftheworldsoIwouldgoandliveanywhereIlike.Theywouldallhavetohavewonderfulviews,ofcourse,andI’demployatleastfiftyservantstolookaftermeandtakecareofallmybeautifulgardens.”Theotheronesaid,“I’dspendmylifetravelingaroundtheworld.IwouldgotoNorthandSouthAmerica,Africa,andalloverEuropeandanywhereelseIwantedto.I’dstayatthebesthotels.I’deatonlythemostexpensivefoodandwearthefinestclothes.”Thementendedtothefirstmanwhoaskedthequestion.“Andwhataboutyou?Whatwouldyoudoifyouwokeuponemorningtodiscoveryouhadwonfivebilliondollars?”Themanlaughedandsaid:“Oh,I’magreedyperson.I’dgobacktosleepandtrytowinanotherfivebillion.”特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,peoplearealldreamingofwinningalotofmoneyin_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.contestB.lotteryC.neitherAnorB[單選題]◆Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Oneofthemwouldbuyalotofhouses.B.Oneofthemwouldgobacktosleep.C.Oneofthemenwouldspendallthemoneyoncharity.[單選題]◆Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Asia.B.NorthAmerica.C.Europe.[單選題]◆Thefirstmansaidhewasgreedybecause_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.helikessleepingverymuchB.heisdreamingofanotherfivebillionC.hewantsallofwhattheyhavedreamedof[單選題]◆Thebesttitleofthispassageis_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.WhattoDoafterWinningtheLotteryB.HowtoWinBillionsofDollarsC.DreamandPlan第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.ThepoliceinEnglandarenotnormallyarmed,andiftheythinkorknowthatsomeonehasafirearmandmaybegoingtocommitanoffence,thentheyhaveateamofspeciallytrainedofficers,whocarryfirearms.Thepoliceusethedogswhenapersonhasrunawayandmaybehiddeninabuildingorinthecountryside.Thedogcanattackthecriminalandbitehimsothatthepolicedon’thavetoshoothimandheisnotkilled.Inthatwaythepolicecanavoidusinggunsandavoidshootingthecriminal.Allofthedogsinthepoliceforceactuallystayathomewiththeirhandler,sowhenthepolicemanfinishesworkhetakesthedoghomewithhimself.Heisprovidedwithakennelthatstaysinthegardenandallfood.Thedogsarenotaggressiveandtheycanlivewithafamilyquitehappily.Theydolearnhowtorelaxashumanbeingsdowhenoffduty,andbecomequiteexcitedaboutworkingwhenthey’reonduty.It’squiteinterestingtoseethat.Mydogknowswhenit’sworkingorwhenit’snotworkinggenerallybywhetherI’mwearingmyuniformornot.MydogbarksanawfullotwhenI’mwearingmyuniformbecausehe’sveryexcited.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[判斷題]◆ThepoliceinEnglandarenotarmed.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Thepoliceofficershavetopayforthedogs.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Thedogsarekeptinthegardenbecausetheyareaggressive.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]F[判斷題]◆Thewriter’sdogbecomesexcitedwhenit’stimetogotowork.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T[判斷題]◆Thewriter’sdogbarkswhenitseesacriminaliscoming.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))[答案]T第五大題、寫(xiě)作(問(wèn)答題)(寫(xiě)作題大題共計(jì)20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)1.JasonhasbeenstudyinginTheOpenUniversityofChina(OUC)fortwoyears.He’sbeendoingwellinmostofthecoursework.SupposeyouareJasonandwriteapassagewiththetitle“MylearningexperienceinOUC”.Youmayusethefollowinghints:1.HowdoesJasonmakegooduseoftheonlinelearningplatform?2.HowdoesJasonaskforhelpfromhisclassmates?3.Jason’sadvicetootherswhowanttofollowacourseinOUC.備注翻譯：杰森在中國(guó)開(kāi)放大學(xué)(OUC)學(xué)習(xí)了兩年。他在大部分課程作業(yè)中都做得很好。假設(shè)你是Jason,寫(xiě)了一篇標(biāo)題為“我在OUC的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷”的文章。您可以使用以下提示：1.杰森如何充分利用在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)？2.杰森如何向同學(xué)尋求幫助？3.杰森對(duì)其他想在OUC學(xué)習(xí)課程的人的建議。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案一:MylearningExperienceinOUCIhavebeenstudyingintheOpenUniversityfortwoyearsanddoingwellinmostofmycourseworkHere,Iwilltellyousomeofmylearningexperience.ImakegooduseoftheOUC’sonlinelearningplatform.Itcoverstheonlinecoursesofalmosteverysubject,likeComputerScience,EnglishfortheHumanities,etc.Ontheplatform,Iwatchshortvideos,readteachingmaterials,takequizzes,andreceivehomework.Icanlearnanytimeandanywhere.WhenIhavetroubleteachingmyself,Icanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswerswithmyclassmates.Teachersalsoanswerquestionsthere.SometimeswetalkonasmartphoneusingQQandWeChat.IfyouwanttofollowacourseinOUC,youshouldalsomakegooduseofthelearningplatform,thenyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulstudentlife.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案二:WhenIappliedfortheopeneducationoftheOpenUniversityofChina,Iwasbothexcitedanduneasy.IwasexcitedthatIhadsuchagoodopportunitytofurthermystudies.IwasuneasythatIwastooold,andmylearningabilityandmemorywerenotasgoodasbefore.CanIsuccessfullycompletemystudies?However,thinkingoftheinconveniencecausedbythelackofprofessionalknowledgeinmywork,mydesiretocontinuestudyingbecamestrongerandstronger,andIresolutelyappliedfortheOpenUniversityofChinaandchoseamajorcloselyrelatedtomywork.AfterenteringtheOpenUniversityofChina,Iamfacedwithabran