四川省天立教育集團(tuán)高一上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語試題（原卷版）

天立教育集團(tuán)2022年秋季高一年級(jí)入學(xué)考試英語試題(滿分:120分,時(shí)間:100分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(共兩部分,滿分70分)第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AStoreGuideHere’salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.1.Father’sDayising.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraTshirt,youcangoto_________.A.SecondFloor B.FirstFloor C.GroundFloor D.FirstBasement2.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what’sthemostreasonable(合理的)ordertogetthethingsbelow?a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdressA.c→a→d→b B.c→b→a→d C.a→c→b→d D.a→b→d→c3.Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefor?A. B. C. D.BOnwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng89enjoyssittingbythewindowandlookingthrougholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.ForYang,oneofthelongexpectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswithfamilymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhishometownovertime.“Ihadapainfulchildhood.butIgotachancetobeaphotographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.”YangtoldBeijingReview.“Iwanttorecord,intheformofphotographs,thelocalcustoms,thescenesandpeople’sbravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmyhometown.”“Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamilymembers.”Yangsaid.“Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopmentofmyownfamily.”TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionforYang’sfamily.Thoughnowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,theytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.MostofhisphotosweredisplayedinYinchuantoshowthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.4.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?A.Wearingnewclothes. B.Havingabigdinner.C.Takingafamilyphoto. D.Visitinghisrelatives.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunite”inparagraph2mean?A.Getseparated. B.Getmuchwealthier.C.Getimproved. D.Gettogetheragain.6.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.WhenYangwasinterviewed. B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood. D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.7.WhatdoweknowaboutYang’sfamily?A.Itisfulloflove. B.Itisfullofmysteries.C.Itisarichfamily. D.Itishavingahardtime.CAreyouworriedaboutmovinguptoSeniorHighschool?Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn’tworry.We’veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You’renotalone!Remembereverybodyelseinyouryearisonthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasyouare.MovingtoSeniorHighschoolisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou’reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanything,thenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey’reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.SomeSeniorHighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”.Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.____________________TherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenJuniorHighschoolandSeniorHighschool.Oneofthemliesinlearningmethods.InJuniorHighSchoolthelearningprocesscanbepletedwithoutmuchdifficultyifyouhaveagoodmemory.WhilestudyinSeniorHighrequiresbothdeepprehension(理解)andmemorizing,buttheformer(前者)ismuchmoreimportant.SothatexplainswhymanystudentscandealwiththestudyinJuniorHighbutcan’tadapttothelearningprocessinSeniorHigh.Besidesyouwillneedahomeworkdiaryorastudentplannertohelpyourselfgetorganized,oryouwillnotbeabletofinishdifferenttasks.OtherpointsIfyou’vegotanelderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou’llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!8.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.B.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.C.Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.DOtherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.9.Thenewstudentsturntoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause___________A.teachersaremorepatientthanparents B.teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC.teachersarenicetoeverystudent D.parentsaretoobusytohelpthem10.Whichsubtitlebestsuitsparagraph3?A.Differentlearningmethods B.MorehomeworkC.Moreorganized D.Allchange11.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellstudentstheimportanceoflearning.B.ToaskstudentstotakefriendshipseriouslyinSeniorHighschool.C.TomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoSeniorHighschool.D.TohelpnewstudentstogetusedtothelifeinSeniorHighschool.DThereisanoldsayingthatallofusarebornwithtwobagshungonournecks.Asmallbaginfrontofourchestisfilledwithotherpeople'sfaults(缺點(diǎn))，whilethebigoneatthebackisfullofourownfaults.Thismakesiteasytofindotherpeople'sfaults,buthardtoseeourownfaultsbehindus.TherewasaboynamedTommy.Hehadfourfriends:Simon,Jack,JohnnyandHarry.Tommyalwaysopenedthefrontbagtocheckwhatwasinit.Hesawotherpeople'sfaultsveryquickly.WhenSimonwasimpatientwithhim,hesaidtoSimon,“It'ssoeasyforyoutogetangry.It'shardtobefriendswithyou.”Laterthatday,TommytoldhismotheraboutJack'sdishonesty.“Jacktakesmythingswithoutasking.Healsoforgetstoreturnthem.”Tommyhimselfdidnotlikesharingthingswithanyone.WhenJohnnywastootiredtoplaywithhim,hesaid,“Youaresucharudeperson.”HethoughtHarrywastooproudofhisrichfamily.ButTommywasjustasproudofhimselfbecausehecouldnotseeanyofhisfaults.Hecouldnotunderstandwhyhedidnotgetonwellwithothers.IfonlyTommywouldturnthebagsaround,hewoulddiscoverhisownimpatience,dishonesty,badmannersandvanity(虛榮).TheywerenobetterthanthatofSimon,Jack,JohnnyandHarry.12.Accordingtothestory,thebagfilledwithourownfaultsishung________.A.onourheads B.infrontofourchestC.attheback D.inourarms13.TommyfoundthefollowinginhisfrontbagEXCEPT________.A.dishonesty B.patienceC.badmanners D.vanity14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Harrybecameangryeasily.B.JohnnytookTommy'sthingswithoutasking.C.Jack'sparentswereveryrich,sohewasveryproud.D.Tommy'sfaultswerenobetterthanthoseofhisfriends.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldalwayspointoutotherpeople'sfaults.B.Whenwepointoutother'speople'sfaults,youarehelpingthemtobebetterpeople.C.It'snoteasyforustofindourownfaults,soweshouldnotcareaboutthem.D.Weshouldalways“turnourbagsaround"toseeourownfaults.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthishappen?___16___Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsandwetlands.___17___Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.___18___Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfusethebirds.___19___Thebirdsseethelight,buttheycannottellthatthelightisingfrominsideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.Onmanymornings,theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.___20___Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.A.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.E.Theanswerisglass.第二部分完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AHaveyouevernoticedtheMuUsDesert(毛烏素沙漠)inthenorthwestwhenyoureadamapofChina?Ifyouhaven’t,thenyouprobablyneverwill.That’s___21___thedesertisdisappearing.Youmightwonder:Whyisthishappening?Whoisthe“killer”?Well,itisthe___22___ofyearsofeffortsintreeplanting.InChina,theMuUsusedtobeoneofthelargestdesertsinsize.SandstormsweremoninnorthernShanxi.Lotsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.Thefightagainstdesertification(沙漠化)beganinthe1970s.Ateamplannedtoplanttreesinthedesert.Itoncetookthemawholeafternoontoplanttreesunderaburningsun.Thatnight,however,astrongwindblewawayalltheyoungtrees.Cryingwas___23___.Thenextday,theteamreplantedallthetrees.InYulin,therearemanyotherfighters.OneofthemisGuoChengwang.Hestartedtoplanttreesinhisvillagewhenencouragedbythegovernmentin1985.Guoisnowinhisnineties.Hischildren,grandchildrenandgreatgrandchildrenhave___24___thejob.Thefamilyhasturned30km2ofdesertintowoods.Thesetreeshavemadeabigdifference.InYulin,thenumberofsandydayshas___25___from100in2000to10now.Withthejoinedandcontinuingefforts,theMuUsDesertwillbegone.Ourmotherlandwillbeegreenerandlovelier.21.A.why B.how C.because D.when22.A.trouble B.result C.importance D.reason23.A.necessary B.serious C.useless D.harmless24.A.received B.forgotten C.changed D.continued25.A.dropped B.stayed C.risen D.disappearedBOnthefirstmorningofanewterm,Jaredrememberedthethingshedidn’tlikeaboutschool:Jessica,mathsandreadingaloud.Jared___26___tostayathome,buthismomsenthimanyway.HehadtositnexttoJessica.Atreadingtime,Mrs.ThomasaskedJaredtoread.ReadingaloudalwaysmadeJared___27___.Ashepickedupthebook,hishandsshook.“Hecan’tread,”Jessicasaid.“Ididn’tcallonyou,didI?”askedMrs.Thomas.Jaredmadea___28___.Duringthebreaktime,Jessicawhisperedtohim,“WhenMombringsmycutekittens(小貓)toschoolforshowandtell,don’teventhinkabout___29___them.”Thefourkittensarrivedinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJareddheldthem.WhenJaredpickeduphispenfromthefloorhelookedintothebox,saying,Thefourkittensarrivedinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJaredheldthem.WhenJaredpickeduphispenfromthefloor,helookedintothebox,saying,“Stupidkittens.”Aftershowandtell,thechildrentookouttheirmathsbooks.ThenPhilipsaid,“Hey,wherearethekittens?”Theboxwas___30___.“Ohno!”JessicacriedandtoldMrs.Thomas.“Jaredsaidtheywerestupid.”“Ididn’t___31___it.”Jared’sfaceturnedred.“Lookattheradiator(散熱器)!”Angelasaid.Tinygreypawspushedoutfromundertheradiatorcover.Alexyelled,“Kitten!”Butthekittendisappearedatonce.Thebellrang,andtheclasswentoutforabreak.WhenJaredpassedtheemptybox,hesawkittentreats.Hethenhada(n)___32___.Hethrewthetreatsonthefloor.Akittencameout.Jaredwaiteduntilitwaseating.Thenanother…Soontheotherkittenswereeating.Jaredgentlyputtheminthebox.Mrs.Thomasputabookonthescreensotheycouldn’trun___33___again.“Class,Jaredhelpedthekittensout,”Mrs.Thomasannounced.Everyone___34___.“Thanks,”whisperedJessica.“You’rethegreatest.”Jaredwasso____35____thatwhenheread,hishandsdidn’tshake.Thatday,Jaredfeltthenewtermmightnotbesobad.26.A.agreed B.wanted C.managed D.happened27.A.tired B.angry C.bored D.nervous28A.face B.joke C.mistake D.decision29.A.taking B.touching C.catching D.carrying30.A.stolen B.dirty C.broken D.empty31.A.say B.make C.mean D.know32.A.idea B.answer C.rest D.guess33.A.away B.forward C.back D.upwards34A.doubted B.cheered C.regretted D.plained35.A.brave B.stressed C.happy D.surprised第II卷非選擇題(滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Museumsplayabigroleinoursociety.Theyarealso___36___importantclassroomforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents.Duringholidays,groupsofyoungmuseumguides___37___(see)everywhereinmuseumsalloverChina.Since2011,museumsinthewholecountry___38___(carry)outthousandsofpublictrainingactivitiesforvolunteerguides.InJuly,2021,Iwaschosen___39___(be)avolunteerguideinthemuseunofmycity.___40___itwasmyfirsttimetoservethere,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Luckily,theteacherstheregavemanyinterestingtrainingclasses,including“PublicPlacesandManners”,“RedHistoryandRedCulture”andsoon.Iwasdeeplytouchedbythestoriesof___41___(pioneer)likeQuQiubaiandZhangTailei.Theyhadrisked___42___(lose)theirlivestocreateanewChina.Inthefollowingmonth,Iguidedhundredsoftouristsanddidmyjob___43___(good).Thisexperiencehadagreatintluence___44___me.Iknowmoreaboutmyhometownandthemeaningoflife.Ifeel____45____(pride)ofbeingavolunteerguidetohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutChangzhou.第二節(jié)信息歸納(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫合適的單詞或詞語完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。Toomanypeoplethinkthatintelligence(智力)isagiftofnatureandthatthereislittleanyonecandotoimprovetheirs.Infact,it’snot.Justlikeswimming,cooking,dancing,andmanyotherthings,beingsmartisaskillthatrequirestraining.Idiscoveredsomeofthemostimportanttoolstobesmart.NowIwillsharethemwithyou.PracticeselfcriticalthinkingCritical(批判性的)thinkingistheactofquestioningtheargumentsthatareputbeforeus.Itisavaluableskill—withoutit,wewillgetinfluencedeasily.Whenweusecriticalthinkingtoourownideas,weuseselfcriticalthinking.Ifyoupracticeselfcriticalthinking,youcaneupwithabetteridea.Bepersistent(堅(jiān)持不懈的)Smartpeopledon’tgiveup.Theybelievethattheycandoit,sotheyspendmonths,evenyearstryinguntiltheysucceedfinally.YoumightknowthatThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforehesucceeded.Actually,almostallscientistsexperiencefailurelotsoftimes.Soifyouwanttobesmart,bepersistent.Learntoexpress