2016屆高考英語第二輪閱讀理解復習檢測8

2016高考英語二輪閱讀理解一百六十集選練（109）及（解析）答案【由山東省2014模擬改編】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Acancer-strickenBritishteenagegirlsaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying．AlicePyne，l5，createdanInternetbloginwhichshedescribedherfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells．“I’vebeenfightingcancerforalmostfouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn’tlooklikeI’mgoingtowinthisone，”shewrote．Forherlist，theteenagertookinspirationfromthe2007film“TheBucketList”inwhichtwomenwhowerebadlyill，drawupalistofthingstheywishtodobeforetheydie．Onherlist，atthesitewww．alicepyne．blogspot．com，shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor（骨髓捐贈者），swimmingwithsharks，meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer．MessagesofsupportandoffersofhelpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter．“Oh,dearandIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!”shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention．“Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome．”Pyne，wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston，revealed（透露）themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog．AgroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoinedforceswiththeAnthonybloodcancercharitytoencouragepeopletojoinitsstemcellregister．1．WhathappenedafterAlicePynewroteher“BucketList”?A．Peoplearoundtheworldsentmessagestosupporther．B．Peoplesentgiftstoherfromallovertheworld．C．Alotofpeopleofferedtodonatebonemarrowtoher．D．Themediacalledonpeopletohelpher．27．AlicePynewroteher“BucketList”to．A．catchpeople’sattentionB．saygoodbyetoafewfriendsC．givecomforttotwoterminallyillmenD．expressherlastfewwishes3．ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatAlicePyne．A．isunawareofherownconditionsB．isverysadtoknowthatshewilldieC．iscalmtoknowthatdeathisapproachingD．isstillquiteconfidentinfightingagainstcancer4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTonAlicePyne’s“BucketList”?A．Toaskpeopletodonatebonemarrow． B．Togetacoolcomputer．C．Toswimwithshark． D．Tomeetaboy．5．TakeThatwillarrangeto．A．meetPyneinpersonB．helpPyneinanypossiblewayC．donatemoneytoPyneD．invitePynetojointheband【參考答案】15、ADCDA【由山東省2014模擬改編】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。“Confidence”isprobablyoneofthemostnoticeabletraits（品質）intheAmericans．Theyshowconfidenceinthewaytheytalk，thewaytheysmile，thewaytheydressandthewaytheywalk．LivingandcompetingwithalltheseconfidenceAmericanstudents，Ifinditextremelyimportanttobeconfidentasaninternationalstudentandinstructor．Asastudent，beingconfidentmeansyoushouldneverhesitatetoraiseyourhandwheneveraquestionorapointcomestoyourmind．Don’tmindifitsoundssimpleorsilly．Otherwiseyouwillnevergetachancetospeakinclassatall．What’sworse，theprofessorsmaythinkyouarenotpreparedforthediscussionoryoudonothaveyourownopinionontheissue—thisisthelastcommentanygraduatewouldliketoreceive．BeingconfidenceformeasaforeigninstructormeanscalmlyaskingthestudenttorepeatwhatheorshehassaidifIdidnotgetit．Pretendingtounderstandwhatyouactuallydidnotmayjustbringyourselfembarrassmentorevendisgrace．ButthetimeImostneedtobeconfidentiswhenmystudentscometomyofficeandbargainaboutthegradesIhavegivenfortheirSpeeches．（ThecourseI’mteachinghereisPublicSpeaking）．ModestyisatraithighlyvaluedinChina，butitwon’tbeofmuchhelphereifyouwanttosurviveandsucceedinagoodAmericangraduateprogram．1．TocompetewithAmericanstudentsit’sveryimportantto．A．bequiteconfident B．bepoliteandfriendlyC．havemorediscussionswiththem D．understandwhattheythinkabout2．Aprofessorwillhavetheworstopinionofastudentwho．A．givesasillyorsimpleanswerB．triestoseizeanychancetospeakinclassC．showsnointerestinthecourseD．isconsideredtohavenoopinionofhisown3．Theauthorismostlikelytofeelembarrassedif．A．heasksastudenttorepeatwhathehassaidB．thestudentsbargainwithhimC．hepretendstoknowwhathedoesn’tD．hehastogiveaspeech4．Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat．A．weshouldalsoremainmodestinAmericaB．modestydoesn’thelpyoumuchinAmericaC．AmericansalsolikemodestpeopleD．modestycanhelpyouthroughanAmericangraduateprogram5．Thepassageismainlydevelopedby．A．providingexamplesB．makingcomparisonsC．givingdifferentfiguresD．tellingpersonalexperiences【參考答案】15、ADCBD閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Housesfalldown.Treesfallover.Largeholesformintheground.CouldAlaskabesinking?That’swhatsomevillagersinAlaskahavebeenaskingthemselvesrecentlyandscientiststhinktheyknowwhy.WarmertemperaturesmaybecausingAlaska’sfrozengroundtothaw(解凍).About85percentofAlaska’slandsurfacehaspermafrost(永久凍結帶).Permafrostsupportsthegroundaboveit—includingtrees,houses,androads.Butwhyisthepermafrostthawing?Somescientistssaythathuman-causedpollutionisleadingtoglobalwarming.AndmostscientistsagreethatAlaskahasbeengettingwarmer.Theysaythatthewarmertemperatureiscausingpermafrosttothawinsomeareas.Thethawingpermafrostcancauseproblemsforpeople,plants,andanimals.Thecollapsing(倒塌)isaprobleminthevillagesinAlaskawhicharebuiltonpermafrost,andsomeofthemmayhavetomovetosaferground,wherethereisnopermafrost.TheAlaskantownofGlennallensawitsoldpostofficecollapse.And,accordingtoJamesWalters,apermafrostexpertattheUniversityof“Meltingpermafrostcanalsodestroytreesandforests,”Walterssaid.“Whenholesinthegroundform,treesfallintothemanddie.Thiscouldturnaforestintoaswamp(沼澤),andanimalswhichneedtheforestswillhavetomoveelsewhere.”“Themeltingcouldcausesevereproblems.”Walterssays,“Thiscouldtakehundredsofyears,butintheendAlaskawilllookquitedifferentfromwhatitlookslikenow.”1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Alaska—AFrozenLandB.IsAlaskaSinking?C.PollutionandGlobalWarmingD.AlaskaIsPolluted2.Themainreasonwhypermafrostisthawingisthat______.A.thetemperatureinAlaskaisrisingB.peopleinAlaskadon’ttakecareofpermafrostC.toomanyhousesarebuiltonpermafrostD.peopleinAlaskapollutedpermafrost3.ThefollowingaretheresultsofmeltingpermafrostEXCEPT______.A.holesforminthegroundB.aforestwillbeturnedintoaswampC.someanimalshavetogoelsewhereD.morewaterwillbeneededbypeopleandanimals4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenpermafrostmelts,houseswillfalldown.B.House-movingcompaniesarebusybecausetheirhousesareindanger.C.Tostoppermafrostmeltingisaverydifficultproblem.D.MostofAlaska’slandsurfacehaspermafrost.【參考答案】1—4、BADB2016高考訓練題。閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。MyLeftFoot(1989)Imaginebeingaprisonerofyourownbody,unabletomakeanymovementsexcepttomoveyourleftfoot.ThemaincharacterinMyLeftFoot，basedontherealstoryofcerebralpalsy(大腦性麻痹)suffererChristyBrown，canbarelymovehismouthtospeak,butbycontrollinghisleftfoot,he’sabletoexpresshimselfasanartistandpoet.ForhismovingperformanceofBrown,DanielLewiswonhisfirstAcademyAwardforbestactor.Shine(1996)Doyouhaveatalentyou’reafraidtosharewiththeworld?DavidHelfgottseemedmeantfromchildhoodtobe“oneofthetrulygreatpianists,”butthepressuresofperforming(andpleasinghisfather)resultedinacompletebreakdown.Tenyearsinamentalinstitutiondidn’tweakenHelfgott’smusicalgift:Whenhewasrediscovered,hewasplayingconcertosinabar.ShinereceivedsevenOscarnominations(提名),andGeoffreyRushwonbestactorforhisperformanceofHelfgott.LifeIsBeautiful(1997)Nothing’smorepowerfulthanthelovebetweenaparentandachild.InthisheartbreakingItalianfilm,afather(RobertoBenigni)makesanunbelievablesacrificeforhis4-year-oldson:trappedinaNaziconcentrationcampin1945,theJewishmanconvinceshisboythattheyareplayingacomplicatedgame.Hemanagestosparehimthehorroroftheterriblewar,andeveninhisfinalmomentsoflife,keepshissonsmilingandhopeful.BenigniwonthebestactorOscar.StandandDeliver(1988)Fewpeoplecaninspireusmorethanagoodteacher.JaimeEscalante(EdwardJamesOlmosgotOscarnominationforbestactor)isagreatone.Employedatahighschoolwherekidsareexpectedtofail,Escalantechallengeshismathstudentstostruggleforbetterthings,likegettinggoodgradesintheAPexam.Despitetheobstaclesintheirlives,theclassmatesaccomplishtheirgoals,thankstoMr.Escalante’ssupport.TherealJaimeEscalante,theBestTeacherinAmerica,saysthatStandandDeliveris“90%truth,10%drama.”1.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans_________.A.Themain