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期末模擬練習(xí)八年級英語下冊一、詞匯運用。1.Iusedtobeafraidofstayinginan___________(空的)roomalone.2.Dr.Bethune,withhis____________(醫(yī)療的)team,setoffforthefrontatonce.3.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinourschool,____________(尤其)inAprilandMay.4.Rubbishmustbe_________(分開、分隔)intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.5.Youcan’t(懲罰)

achildjustbecausehewantstowatchTVforawhile.6.Areyou__________(認(rèn)真)?Youcan'tjustgiveupyourjobandgoabroadalone.7.Thesebottleswillbe(回收)tomakenewthings.8.Lucywas_______(罰錢)bythepoliceforparkinghercarinawrongplace.9.Whatapoorchild!Hehasn’tgotapresentfromhisparents_______sincetwoyearsago.(還)10.Thereportsaysthatthe_______inthisareaisgettingbetterandbetter.(形勢)11.MrSmithstayedinthe_______partofthiscitywithhisparentsseveralyearsago.(北部的)12.Youcanseeobjectsandpaintingsfromdifferent_______(世紀(jì))intheLouvreMuseum.13.YoucanseemanygreatchangesinNanjinga______(目前,現(xiàn)在).14.Oh,mygod!Youhaven’tfinishedyourhomework________(還,仍).15.It'sraininghardoutside._______(然而),Istillwanttogotherealone.16.Haveyou_______(曾經(jīng))beentotheGreatWall?Yes.二、選擇題。()1.AreyousureIcanuseyouredictionarynow?__________.A.Yes,dopleaseB.NoC.No,dopleaseD.Yes,you’dbetternot()2.Excuseme,when__you___themaninblack?Lastyear.AndI__himforoneyear.A.have;known;haveknown B.did;know;haveknownC.did;know;knew D.have;known;knew()3.MrGreenShanghai.Hethecitythreetimes.Thistime,heShanghaiforthreedays.A.hasbeento,hasgoneto,hasbeenin B.hasgoneto,hasbeento,hasbeeninC.hasbeenin,hasbeento,hasgoneto D.hasgoneto,hasbeenin,hasbeento()4.WhydosomanypeoplesearchforinformationontheInternet?___________.A.Becauseitiseasierandfaster B.BecausetherearenomistakesC.Becauseitiswonderful D.Becauseitischeapandexciting()5.Anneisinhospital.Oh,really?I______know.I__________herforalongtime.A.didn’t;willseeB.don’t;willseeC.didn’t;haven’tseenD.don’t;haven’tseen()6.Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Kitty._______.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.It’sniceofyou()7.Beingnotfar_________thesea,Londonisfamous___________itsfog.A.from;withB.from;forC.away;withD.away;for()8.Tomysurprise,hewalkedmewithouttotalktome.A.passed;stopB.past;stopC.past;stoppingD.passed;stopping()9.Itwaslatewhenwegothome.Thechildrenweresleeping,sowewalkedintothehouse.A.quiet;quiteB.quite;quiteC.quite;quietlyD.quiet;quietly()10.Thesnowmakesthemcold,sotheyplantomakeafirewarm.A.feel;keepB.tofeel;tokeepC.feel;tokeepD.tofeel;keep()11.Wemusttheinstructions(說明)whenfirstusingthemachine.A.tellB.knowC.followD.look()12.thesecondontheleftandyouwillfindthehospitalonyourright.A.Take;crossB.Take;turningC.Walk;turningD.Turn;cross()13.Ilikebirdsbecausetheycanmakebeautiful.A.voicesB.soundsC.noiseD.shouts()14.Hestayintheclassroom.Hecangoouttoplaynow.A.hasn'tB.doesn'thavetoC.hasn'ttoD.hasto三、翻譯句子。你還有什么其他的想對讀者說嗎?_________________________________________________________能幫助人們重見光明,改善他們的生活,我感到驕傲。_________________________________________________________在英語老師的幫助下,我的英語水平得到了顯著提高。_________________________________________________________4.這些書是什么時候發(fā)下去的?_________________________________________________________5.由于現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展迅速,大部分眼部疾病可以治愈。_________________________________________________________6.傳單由志愿者分發(fā)給街上的人。_____________________________________________________________________7.一場慈善演出于上周由學(xué)生會舉辦。_____________________________________________________________________8.一個叫做希望工程的慈善項目開始于1989年。_____________________________________________________________________9.我希望通過努力練習(xí)來提高我的英_____________________________________________________________________10.你可以閱讀今天的報紙來更多地了解有關(guān)那次地震的情況。_____________________________________________________________________四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Idon'tknowhowIcangreetpeopleintheUK.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Idon’tknowpeopleintheUK.2.Heshouldsay“sorry”tohisfriend.(對畫線部分提問)shouldhetohisfriend?3.Theyliketotalkabouttheweathertostartaconversation.(對畫線部分提問)dotheytotalkabouttostartaconversation?4.Youshoulddroplittereverywhere.(改為否定句)Youlittereverywhere.5.Theladygreetspeoplewithahug.(改為否定句)Theladypeoplewithahug.五、語篇填空。What'sthebestwaytooverlook(俯瞰)abeautifulcity?Ifyoufindclimbingamountaintiring,thereisanotherwaythatis1(relax):takeaFerriswheel(摩天輪)!Ferriswheelssitinthemiddleofsomegreatcitiesaroundtheworld.Thesetall,widewheelsmoveroundandroundwhile___2___(carry)people.Youcanhavesuchawonderfultimechattingwithfriends3enjoyingafantasticviewunderyourfeet.ThefirstFerriswheel___4__(build)in1893byUSengineerGeorgeFerrisJr.inChicago,US.Thegiantwheelshocked(震驚)people.Atthattime,itwas__5__(large)andtallestsinglepieceofsteelworkthathadeverbeenmade.Ferriswheels6(quick)becametouristattractions(旅游景點).Now,withmanycountriesracing(競爭)tobuildthetallest,greatestorcoolestFerriswheel,thebigroundwheelsarebeingpopularinamusementparksandcarnivals(嘉年華).HereisoneofthetopFerriswheelsaroundtheworld.Wouldyouliketotry7?Withthe___8___(high)of443feet(about135m),theLondonEyeisthetallestFerriswheelinEurope.Ithase9spacefor800peopleononeturnandeachcarcancarryasmanyas25people.Bytakingit,10(visit)cangeta360degreeviewofLondonTower,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Onepleteridetakes30minutes.TheLondonEyeisatthecenteroftheNewYear’scelebrations,asbright,sparklingfireworksraindownfromthewheel.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.六、完形填空。Oneweekendalawyer(律師)fromNewYorkdecidedtogobirdhuntinginVermont.ThelawyerdrovetoVermontandfoundagoodhuntingplaceneara1.Thelawyersawabird,shot(打中)itandwatchedit2tothegroundontheothersideofthefence(籬笆).Thelawyersaidtohimself,“That’smybird.Ihavetogoandgetit.”Heclimbedthefence,gotthebirdandclimbedback.Justthenthe3cameuptohimandsaid,“Givememybird.”Thelawyersaidtohim,“Yourbird?No,no,no!I4thisbird.Itismine.”“No!”saidthefarmer.“Itlandedonmyfarm.Itismine.”“Look!”saidthelawyer.“Iamalawyer.Iwillsue(起訴)you.Youwill5andIwillgetthebird.”“No,no,no!”saidthefarmer.“That’snothowwedoithereinVermont.Weusethe6kickrule.”Thelawyerasked,“Howdoesthatwork?”“Ikickyouthreetimesas7asIcan,thenyoukickmebackthreetimesandwekeepgoing8oneofusgivesup.”“Fine!”saidthelawyer.“Let’sgo.”“I’llgofirst,”saidthefarmer.Sothefarmerkickedthelawyerthreetimesashardaspossible.Afterthelawyergotovertheseriousache,hesaid,“OK!Nowit’smy9.”“No,”thefarmersaid.“You10.Youcanhavethebird.”()1. A. car B. farm C. lake D. park()2. A. fly B. walk C. fall D. die()3. A. policeman B. lawyer C. farmer D. driver()4. A. shot B. saw C. got D. had()5. A. leave B. cry C. die D. lose()6. A. one B. two C. three D. four()7. A. fast B. hard C. much D. many()8. A. until B. after C. when D. if()9. A. bird B. duck C. kick D. turn()10. A. win B. stop C. lose D. leave七、閱讀理解。AKiwisareakindofbird.TheyefromNewZealand(新西蘭).Theylookalittlelikechickens.Theyhaveshortwings(翅膀)andtheycan’tfly.Ifyouwanttoseethebirds,pleasegototheNationalBirdPark.TheNationalBirdParkOpentimeTheparkisopeneverydayoftheyearexceptChristmasDay.From9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday(June,July&August:from9:30a.m.to4:00p.m.).TicketpriceAdults(成年人):$15.00Children(5—16yearsold):$8.00Under5:freeStudents:$6.50HowtofindtheparkYoucanfindourparkonthemap.Oryoucancallusat67347391.We’lltellyouthewaytothepark.()1.Wheredokiwisefrom?A.France.B.Canada.C.America.D.NewZealand.()2.Fromthematerialwecanknowkiwis_______.canflyB.haveshortlegsC.havelongwingsD.lookalittlelikechickens()3.Ifyouwanttoseethekiwisinthepark,youcangothere_______.A.at9:00a.m.inJuneB.at8:30a.m.inMayC.at11:00a.m.inAugustD.at5:00p.m.inDecember()4.MrWhitewantstotakehis30studentstoseethekiwisattheNationalBirdPark.Theywillpay_______.A.$210B.$200C.$195D.$180()5.Ifyoudon’tknowthewaytotheNationalBirdPark,youcan_______.A.callyourparentsforhelpB.call67347391C.findtheparkonTVD.sendanemailtotheparkBIfyouareplanningatripduringyourholidays,makesuretheArcticBathhotelinSwedenisonyourlist.YouwillfeelsurprisedwhenyouseetheArcticBath——itisonLuleRiverinHarads.AsitisbuiltinNorthernEurope,theArcticBathwillfloat(漂浮)freelyontheriverinsummer,andthenbefrozeninplaceinwinter.Also,theArcticBathisdifferentbecauseofitsspecialshape.Itlookslikeanest(鳥巢).Fromtheoutside,youcanseebigwoodsthatarejoinedtogetherlikebirdsdotomakeanest.Theemptypartinthemiddle,wheretheeggsarelaid,isthebath.“Forestsonceplayedanimportantroleinthecountry,andthisdesignistorememberthatoldtime,”saidAnnKathrinLundqvist,ProjectManagerforthehotel.“Andallthebuildingsarebuiltoutoflocalwood.”TheArcticBathprovidesawonderfulviewofthesky,evenbetteratnight:ItoffersacoolerwaytoseetheNorthernLights(北極光)thananyotherexperiencegives.Gueststherecanhaveacoldairbath(only4℃)whileenjoyingtheNorthernLights.Besidesoutdooractivities,manyotherchoicesareincludedinthenest,forexample,sparooms,shopsandrestaurants.Andpeoplewon'tmisstheNorthernLightsinside,becausetheroomshavewindowsontheceilings,throughwhichpeoplecanenjoythenaturalbeautyduringthewinterdays.()6.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.HaradsisinSouthernEurope.B.ThehotelisbesideLuleRiver.C.InHaradsitisnotcoldinwinter.D.Thehotelcanmoveinsummer.()7.PeopledesignthehotelintheshapeofanesttoA.remembertheirhistoryB.showtheirloveforbirdsC.protecteggsinthemiddleD.makeuseoflocalwood()8.Whatdoestheunderlined“which”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thehotel.B.Thesky.C.Thewindows.D.Thewood.()9.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Thetemperatureinthehotelislowerthanthatoutside.B.Therearenowindowsonthewallsofthehotel.C.OnecanseetheNorthernLightsduringwinterdays.D.Therearemoretravellersduringsummerdays.()10.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeeingtheNorthernLightsinSweden38B.EnjoyyourselvesintoprestaurantsofSwedenC.WhythehotellookslikeanestD.ThefloatinghotelinSweden—awonderfulplacetoenjoytheNorthernLightsCHappyDragonHotelinBeijingSomeofthereviews:It's

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