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Unit

31.復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)概念、用法結(jié)構(gòu)標(biāo)志性的詞例句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常、反復(fù)、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;2.目前的狀況;3.表示客觀事實(shí)和真理。1.主語(yǔ)+be+其他2.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他3.主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+行為動(dòng)詞(詞尾需加-s或-es)+其他always,

usually,

often,

sometimes,

every

day/

week/

morning/

Sunday…·I’m

a

student.·He

often

goes

to

school

by

bike.·The

earth

goes

around

the

sun.時(shí)態(tài)概念、用法結(jié)構(gòu)標(biāo)志性的詞例句一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或態(tài)。主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他yesterday,

last

night/

Monday…·Jim

went

to

school

on

foot

yesterday.·It

was

Sunday

yesterday.續(xù)表時(shí)態(tài)概念、用法結(jié)構(gòu)標(biāo)志性的詞例句一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、事情或事先安排好要做的事情。注意:某些表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如go,

come,

leave,

travel等,常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。1.

主語(yǔ)+be

going

to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他2.主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他tomorrow,

next

day/week/Sunday…,“in+一段時(shí)間”(如in

three

days),

in

the

future…·I

will

go

to

see

you

tomorrow.·I

am

going

to

see

a

film

tonight.·Miss

Li

is

flying

to

Beijing

tomorrow.續(xù)表時(shí)態(tài)概念、用法結(jié)構(gòu)標(biāo)志性的詞例句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示某一動(dòng)作此刻或目前階段正在進(jìn)行。主語(yǔ)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞now,

at

present,at

the

moment,

right

now,

these

days,

look,

listen…·Look!

He

is

climbing

the

tree.·David

is

writing

a

novel

these

days.續(xù)表2.提建議的句型結(jié)構(gòu)及用法(1)Shallwe…在表示建議或征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)時(shí),可以用shall開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。其肯定回答一般可用“Allright.”/“OK.”/“Goodidea.”等。(2)Let’s…表示“讓我們(包括雙方在內(nèi))做某事”。使用該句型提建議時(shí)要用以“Let’s…”開(kāi)頭的祈使句。而“Letus…”在表示“讓我們做某事”時(shí),不包括對(duì)方在內(nèi)。例如:Let’shavealook,shallwe我們一起去看一看吧?Letusgo,willyou讓我們走吧,好嗎?(3)Whynot…“Whynot…”是省略了主語(yǔ)的省略句式,意思是“為什么不……?”,后接不帶to的不定式(即動(dòng)詞原形);其完整句為“Whydon’tyou/they/we…”。例如:Whydon’tyoutryagain=Whynottryagain為什么不再試一次?(4)Whatabout…/Howabout…意為“……怎么樣?”,后可接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞。例如:Whatabouthavingacupoftea來(lái)杯茶怎么樣?I’mgoingtothepark.Howaboutyou我打算去公園,你呢?

(5)It

is

a

good

idea

to…

意思是“做……是個(gè)好主意”。例如:

It’s

a

good

idea

to

read

new

words

aloud.

大聲讀生詞是個(gè)好主意?;A(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.You

need

to

practise

_________(speak)

English

more.speaking2.We

all

know

the

earth

_____(go)

around

the

sun.goes3.Let’s

____(try)

to

make

as

many

sentences

as

possible.try4.Watching

English

films

___(be)

a

good

way

of

learning

English.is5.I

__________(not

see)

the

new

film

last

Saturday

and

I

_______________________(see)

it

next

week.didn’t

seewill

see/am

going

to

see二、按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。1.You

need

to

understand

the

sentence.(改為否定句)You

______

_____

to

understand

the

sentence.don’tneed2.I’dliketolistentoEnglishsongs.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))______wouldyoulike____________Whattolistento3.Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforadvice(改為同義句)______________askyourteacherforadvice________________________askingyourteacherforadviceWhynotHow/What

about4.To

start

an

English

club

with

your

friends

is

a

good

idea.(改為同義句)___

___

a

good

idea

to

start

an

English

club

with

your

friends.Itis5.He

ran

as

fast

as

he

could

to

catch

the

thief

(小偷).(改為同義句)He

ran

___

_____

___

________

to

catch

the

thief.asfastaspossible素養(yǎng)提升三、完形填空。

There

is

some

.

.1.

.

for

you

to

follow

in

order

to

learn

English

well.

Firstly,

it’s

a

good

way

.

.2.

.

your

English

.

.3.

.

reading,

so

do

more

reading

every

day,

but

.

.4.

.

try

to

translate

every

word

when

you

read

an

English

article.

Secondly,

do

more

listening

exercises.

You

should

repeat

the

sentences

.

.5.

.

you

hear

them.

It’s

good

.

.6.

.

your

pronunciation.

Sometimes,

we

offer

(提供)

exercises

to

you

tonumber

the

pictures

in

the

right

order

as

you

hear

them,

or

find

the

mistakes

in

the

sentences

and

then

correct

.

.7.

..

Thirdly,try

to

speak

to

foreigners.

Don’t

be

afraid

of

.

.8.

.

mistakes.

Take

a

deep

breath

and

start

a

conversation

with

them.

Always

remember

to

enjoy

yourself

.

.9.

.

English

learning,

.

.10.

.

you

will

surely

be

good

at

it

sooner

or

later.1.(

)

A.advice

B.advices

C.waysA2.(

)

A.improve

B.to

improve

C.improvesB3.(

)

A.with

B.in

C.byC4.(

)

A.no

B.not

C.don’tC5.(

)

A.about

B.before

C.whenC6.(

)

A.to

B.with

C.forC7.(

)

A.it

B.them

C.herB8.(

)

A.make

B.making

C.to

makeB9.(

)

A.in

B.at

C.withA10.(

)

A.and

B.or

C.butA四、閱讀理解。StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers(青少年).Manyareadults(成年人).Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbyhearingthelanguageovertheradio,onTV,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglishItisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause

it

is

one

of

their

subjects

required(需要)for

study.

Many

people

learn

English

for

their

higher

studies,

because

at

college

or

university

some

of

their

books

are

in

English.

They

study

their

native(本國(guó)的)

language,

maths

and

English.

Some

people

learn

it

because

it

is

useful(有用的)

for

their

work.

Other

people

learn

English

because

they

want

to

read

newspapers,

magazines

in

English.

Anyway,

English

helps

us

face

the

world

better.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。1.People

learn

English

________.(

)

CA.at

schoolB.over

the

radioC.not

all

in

the

same

way2.It

is

________

to

answer

why

so

many

people

want

to

learn

English.(

)

AA.hard

B.easy

C.happy3.Different

people

want

to

learn

English

________.(

)

BA.together

with

other

subjectsB.for

different

reasons(原因)C.for

their

work4.From

this

passage

we

know

that

________.(

)

CA.we

can

learn

English

easily(容易地)B.most

people

in

the

world

are

learning

EnglishC.English

is

a

useful

language

but

one

must

work

hard

to

learn

it5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE()CA.We

don’t

need

to

learn

any

foreign

language.B.English

is

the

most

important

subject

in

schools.C.We

should

learn

English

because

it

helps

us

face

the

world

better.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)。

假如你是玲玲,你的好朋友玫玫在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了一些麻煩,她寫信向你尋求幫助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示給玫玫寫一封回信,建議她應(yīng)該如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ),所給要點(diǎn)都要求用上,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,70詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

內(nèi)容提示:

1.每天早晨起來(lái)大聲朗讀英語(yǔ)。

2.盡量每天記住20個(gè)單詞。

3.在英語(yǔ)課堂上盡可能多地講英語(yǔ)。4.……(請(qǐng)拓展資料一至兩種學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法)參考詞匯:朗讀英語(yǔ)readEnglish;記單詞rememberwords;盡可能多地asmuchaspossibleDearMeimei,I’mgladtohearfromyou.InyourletteryouaskmeforadviceaboutlearningEnglish.Now,letmegiveyousomeideas.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

You

should

read

English

loudly

every

morning.

It

can

improve

your

pronunciation

and

speaking.

And

I

think

vocabulary

is

very

important

in

English

learning,

so

try

to

remember

20

words

a

day.

You

can

write

them

down

on

pieces

of

paper

and

put

them

in

your

pocket.

Read

them

at

any

time.

And

don’t

forget

to

listen

to

your

teacher

carefully

in

class

and

try

to

speak

English

as

much

as

possible.

It’s

a

good

way

to

listen

to

English

songs.

It’s

more

interesting

to

learn____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________#b#

I

hope

my

ideas

can

help

you.#b#Best

wishes,#b#LinglingEnglishbydoingthat.Howaboutwatchingfilms,readingnewspapersandkeepingdiaries(寫日記)inEnglishTheyaregoodforyou,too.知識(shí)清單重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1._______________犯錯(cuò)誤makeamistake2.____________盡力做某事trytodosth.3.______________盡可能……地as…aspossible4._______________忘記去做某事forgettodosth.5.____________寫下writedown6.__________還有什么whatelse7.____________主要意思mainideas8.___________開(kāi)始了解gettoknow9.___________筆友penfriend10.___________給某人寫信writetosb.11._______________同意某人(的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)等)agreewithsb.12._______查找lookup13._________請(qǐng)求(給予)askfor14.____________幾次severaltimes15._____________________建議某人做某事advisesb.todosth.16._________________害怕做某事beafraidtodosth.17.______________和某人說(shuō)話speaktosb.18.___________向某人微笑smileatsb.19.__________________一條建議apieceofadvice20.__________談?wù)摗璽alkabout重點(diǎn)句型1.______________________練習(xí)說(shuō)這些單詞。Practisesayingthewords.2.______________________________________讓我們盡可能地多說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.3.____________________________________________為什么不把錯(cuò)誤記在我們的筆記本上呢?Whynotwritedow

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