牛津譯林版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 5 Amazing things vocabulary 學(xué)案（無答案）

thfrombirthHewasdeafatbirth.Thegirlcalledthewomanmumfromherbirth.4.stopdoingsth.停?做某事，指停?正在做的事情。stoptodosth.表示停下來去做某事”，指停下?中正在做的事情去做另外?件事情。stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻?某?做某事Classbegins.Let’sstop(talk).Afteronehour’swalk,westop(have)arest.dLetsstopworkhavearestshallwe5.times【復(fù)】(?于?較)倍，常?于進(jìn)??較的固定句型中A+be+倍數(shù)+as+計(jì)量形容詞原級(jí)+as+B.once?倍twice兩倍，threetimes三倍，fourtimes四倍Thisbridgeisthreetimeslongerthanthatone.這座橋是那座橋的三倍?。Thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.這座橋是那座橋的三倍?。tAmazingthingsVocabulary學(xué)案amazeamazed驚的----sbanamazingthingisfullofthingseamazedtodosth有趣的有趣的?聊的isingingng感到?聊的surprised的名詞為surprise，“驚奇；驚訝”，besurprised的名詞為surprise，“驚奇；驚訝”，besurprisedatsb/sth對(duì)某?或者某物感到驚奇toone’ssurprise使某?驚訝的是insurprise驚奇地Iamsurprisedtoknowthesurprisingnews?常驚訝地知道那個(gè)令?吃驚的消息2.sameadj“同樣的，相同的”前??般帶有冠詞the，其后的名詞?單數(shù)。(反)different+n(pl)thesameas“與……相同”---“bedifferentfrom”“與……不同lookthesame看起來?樣的顏?Thankyouallthesame.同樣感謝你。Thesametoyou.你也是。3.birth名詞，為“出?，誕?”校?你們學(xué)校?兩倍。Ourschoolisthan.車跑得???車快四倍。Thebusrunsthanthebicycle.atnIdontlikeeatingfat肥胖的同義詞heavy反義詞thinfat(adj.)food8.back的?法inthebackof在…的腳背上(??)onthebackof在…的腳背上(外?)在看，?象腳背上有只螞蟻。givethebookbacktothelibrary(adv.)將這本書還給圖書館gobackhome(adv.)回家callmeback(adv.)給我回電話thebackwall(adj.)后墻.factn.事實(shí)fact此處作可數(shù)名詞，意為“事實(shí)";其復(fù)數(shù)形式為facts。Doyouknowanyfunfactsabouttheworld,Amy?埃?，你知道?些世界上有趣的事實(shí)嗎?【拓展】infact意為“事實(shí)上”Infact,heisolderthanme.事實(shí)上，他?我?。alAsusual,theysatdownunderabigtree像往常?樣,她們?cè)诳?樹下坐下。suddenly狀語，但在句?時(shí)，通常要?逗號(hào)隔開[拓展]suddenlyadvasuddenrainstorm?場(chǎng)突如其來的暴?turnaround”當(dāng)賓語為名詞時(shí)可放turnaround之間或后邊，即turnstharound或turnaroundsth，當(dāng)賓語為代詞時(shí)只能放中間，即turn+代詞+aroundTheyturnedaroundbutsawnothing.她們轉(zhuǎn)身去看，卻什么也沒看見。(教材第58頁)Jimturnedaround,andgavemeasmile.轉(zhuǎn)身Sheturnedaroundtoseewhowascallingher.她轉(zhuǎn)身想看看誰在叫她。Iturnedmychairaroundtofacethefire.我把椅?轉(zhuǎn)過來?向?爐。【拓展】turnon\off打開|關(guān)閉turnup\down調(diào)?、低(?量、速度)13.replyvi，意為“回答;回復(fù)”。其過去式為replied,同義詞為answer接賓語時(shí)常和to連?—replytosb./replytoaquestion【辨析】reply&answeransweraquestion;answerthetelephonereply為正式?語，多指經(jīng)過考慮，有針對(duì)性，詳細(xì)的回答，我想要回復(fù)格林?姐的電?郵件。IwanttoMissGreen’se-mail.ThedoorbellisringingPleasegotoit.reply當(dāng)表示名詞講時(shí)，?法?樣thereplytosb/sth=theanswertosb/sth14.strangeadj奇怪的，陌?的bestrangetosb/sth對(duì)某?或某物感到陌?stranger陌??Don’ttalktothestrangers.常見的固定短語有：leavesp.離開某地leaveLondon離開倫敦-leave+出發(fā)地+for+?的地leaveforLondon=gotoLondon出發(fā)去倫敦leaveNewYorkforLondon離開紐約去倫敦【拓展】leave作動(dòng)詞，還可表示“使...處于某種狀態(tài)”leavesb./sth+adjDon’tleavethebabyalone!別要吧孩?單獨(dú)留下！leave也可表示“遺忘”之意，---leavesth.in/atspl.1)她今天要離開北京到揚(yáng)中來。Shewilltoday.Imybook.16.happen作動(dòng)詞意為發(fā)?同義詞takeplace【辨析】happen強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然發(fā)?takeplace為有步驟，有?的，有計(jì)劃的發(fā)?sth+happento+sb某?出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)?在某?身上)Whathappenedtoyou?sb+happen+todosth某?碰巧做某事Ihappentomeetherinthestreet.Iwonderwhenhewillcome.我想知道他何時(shí)會(huì)來。Hewonderswhattodonext.他想知道下?步該做什么。dertoseeyouhere【拓展】wonder還可作名詞，意為“奇跡；奇觀；奇才”TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatwondersintheworld.長(zhǎng)城是世界上了不起的奇觀之?。searchsp./sb.表示“搜查某地/搜某?的身”；searchsp.forsb./sth.=searchforsb./sth.in/at/onsp.表示“到某處搜尋某?/某物”，searchtheInternetforsomeinformationsearchforsomeinformationontheInternet索?些信息【辨析】lookfor=searchfor=huntforThepolicemansearchedthemanbutfoundnothing?了搜身，但是什么也沒找到。Peoplesearchedthewholevillageforthelostgirl.?們?yōu)檎襾G失的?孩搜查了全村。Thepolicemenaresearching/looking/huntingforthethief.警察正在搜尋?偷19.saytooneself“???語”sayhello/goodbyetosb.Mylittlebrotherlikessayingtohimself.我的弟弟喜歡???語?！癐mustworkhard!”Isaidtomyself.“我必須刻苦學(xué)習(xí)！”我暗?思量。lfmyself我??yourself你??himself他??herself她??itself它??ourselves我們??yourselves你們??themselves他(她、它)們??18.pickvt.拾起；采摘pickthebigredapplesonthetreepickup撿起，拿起，拾起;AndypickedupthelittlecatandwenttofindMillieandAmy.Andy抱起了那只貓，然后去找到了Millie和Amy。Jackpickedupthewalletinthestreet.(撿起)【拓展】pickupsth/sb=picksth/sbup中途搭載乘客，接?Thebusstoppedseveraltimestopickuppassengers.(載乘客)WaithereandI’llpickyouupattwoo’clock.(接?)19.lateradv.隨后，后來，作時(shí)間狀語，可單獨(dú)使?，通常?于?般將來時(shí)或?般過去時(shí)Laterthatday,theytookthelittlecattotheanimalcentre.那天晚些時(shí)候,他們把那只?貓帶到了動(dòng)物中?。laterthatday那天晚些的時(shí)候I’llcomeandseeyoulater.我以后再來看你。Hefoundhismothertwohourslater.兩個(gè)?時(shí)后他找到了媽媽。soonerorlater早晚later副詞，意為“隨后，后來”late形容詞，意為“遲的，晚的”常作表語Don’tbelateforclass.上課不要遲到。副詞，意為“晚”修飾動(dòng)詞Henevergetsuplate.later,after,inafter?在某個(gè)時(shí)刻或?期之前，after+時(shí)間點(diǎn)after還可以作連詞，后跟句?later后，?于過去時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)間段+later星期之后會(huì)回來。Hewillcomeback.Wewillgetthere.HeleftforRussia.20.littlepron.&det.不多的，少數(shù)的little/alittle+不可數(shù)名詞little表示否定alittle表示肯定.Thereisjuiceinthefridge.Goandbuysome.ittlelittle◆few/afew+可數(shù)名詞few表示否定afew表示肯定Iknewfewpeopleintheparty,soIleftquickly.rkwithoutmelastweekCamelscanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.駱駝在沒有?的情況下能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的?存。without+動(dòng)詞(doing)Iwenttoschoolwithout(eating/having)breakfastthismorning.【鞏固練習(xí)】lives3.Samisa[stre?nd3]man.4.Ifelt(驚奇)whenhetoldmeaboutthatthing.