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2024年貴州省重點中學(xué)七下英語期末質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades(成績).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(應(yīng)得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?3、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.4、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學(xué))inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學(xué)家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會)andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對 B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.5、DearMom,Dad,andViolet,Well,I’mhereatthecampforthreedays.Ihavefivebunkmates.That’swhattheycallthekidswhostayinyourroom.Ourroomissmallbutmybunkmatesareallcool.OneboyisPepe.Hesayshecutupasnakewithaknifewhenhewasfour.ButIdon’tbelievehim.OnekidisLincoln.Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim—hesayshecan.Doyouthinkso?OurroomisNumber42.It’sonahillandthere’snobathroom,sowehavetotakeshowersoutside.Idon’tthinkyoucanreallygetyourfeetcleanonadirtyfloor.Theroomisalongwalkfromthecanteen.That’swhereweeat.Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.ItoldeveryoneIhadasisterandhername’sViolet.Theythoughtitwasterribletobenamedafteraflower.ButIthinkit’sjusther:ashyyoungwomanbutbeautifulartist.IhopeMaxdoesn’tmissmetoomuch.Ifhecancomeherewithme,hewouldliketorunaroundherechasing(追逐)catsandotherthingsjustashedidathome.SoIdon’tthink“Don’tbringanypethere.”isagoodruleforuskids.Well,I’mgoingtosignoff.Pleasewrite.From,Alex1.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlex’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean(意思)?A.Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.B.Hesayshecanputupatent.C.Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.D.Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.3.HowdoesAlexlikethecanteenofthecamp?A.Thefloorisn’tclean.B.Thecooksarescary.C.Thefoodisn’tdelicious.D.Therulesareverystrict.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromAlex’sletter?A.Alex’sbunkmatesmisstheirparents.B.VioletisAlex’ssister’sflower.C.Pepeisgoodatcatchingsnakes.D.Maxisn’tapersonbutananimal.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、請你認(rèn)真五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough(度過)difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision(視力)inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent(天賦)formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)初一的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束,我們要學(xué)會對自己這一年的學(xué)習(xí)生活進(jìn)行總結(jié)與反思。請根據(jù)下面表格所提示的內(nèi)容,寫一篇英語短文,對自己初一的學(xué)習(xí)生活進(jìn)行回顧總結(jié)并計劃未來。表現(xiàn)出色的方面1.積極鍛煉,愛好廣泛;2.善良勇敢,樂于助人;3.……需要改進(jìn)的方面1.粗心,作業(yè)錯誤多2.……初二學(xué)習(xí)的打算1.更努力2.……要求:Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendofthisterm,Iwanttosummarizemyschoollife.IamveryhappythatIdowellinGrade7._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在護(hù)理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的時候,在某一次考試中老師出了一道出乎意料的題目,讓作者明白了一個道理:我們生命中每一個人都值得我們尊重和關(guān)心?!?題詳解】句意:我是一個用功的學(xué)生,所有科目我都考得很好。well好地;badly糟糕地;quickly快速地;fast快速地。根據(jù)前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知,應(yīng)該是我所有科目都考得很好,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我成功且輕松地完成了這些問題,直到我讀完最后一道題。homework家庭作業(yè);questions問題;problems問題;tests測試。根據(jù)下文“Whata(an)…question”可知,應(yīng)該是questions,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:打掃學(xué)校的那個女人姓什么?keeps保持;likes喜歡;misses想念;cleans打掃。根據(jù)后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知,應(yīng)該是打掃學(xué)校的那個女人,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:一個多么驚訝的問題。boring無聊的;exciting令人興奮的;surprising令人驚訝的;relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知,作者認(rèn)為是令人驚訝的問題。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是我怎樣知道她的名字?But但是;So因此;And又,還;Or否則,要不然。根據(jù)上文考試的題目是“打掃學(xué)校的那個女人姓什么?”可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但是我不知道。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我以前從不和她交談。askedfor尋求;listenedto聽;talkedwith和……交談;shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知,以前從不和她交談。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:事實上,我從沒想過要和她談?wù)?。you你;her她;him他;them他們。根據(jù)上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知這里是“我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇?。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我交了試卷,最后一個問題空著,我的同學(xué)也是。teacher老師;student學(xué)生;classmates同學(xué)們;friends朋友。根據(jù)“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades”可知,同學(xué)也是這道題空著。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就在下課前,一個學(xué)生問最后一個問題是否會影響我們的考試成績。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根據(jù)“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy”可知,問是否最后這個題是否影響他們的成績。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:在你的生活中,你會遇到很多人。meet相遇;get得到;know知道;help幫助。根據(jù)“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知,此處是“你會遇到很多人”。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:所有的人們和工作是特殊的。animals動物們;subjects科目;jobs工作;plants植物。根據(jù)“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知,人們和工作是特殊的。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:他們值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心,即使你所做的只是微笑和向他們問好。sorry對不起;goodbye再見;thanks謝謝;hello你好。根據(jù)“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知,此處是對他們微笑和向他們打招呼。故選D。【13題詳解】句意:我從來沒有忘記那堂課。class班級;lesson課程;school學(xué)校;teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知,從來沒有忘記那堂課。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:那是我一生中最重要的一課。interesting有趣的;important重要的;difficult不同的;beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知,此處說明那是一生中最重要的一課。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我還知道了清潔工的名字。learned得知;found發(fā)現(xiàn);wrote寫;told告訴。根據(jù)“ShewasDorothySmith”可知,知道了清潔工的名字。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了芬蘭學(xué)校是歐洲最好的,可能是世界上最好的,文中介紹了原因?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知,在芬蘭,教室看起來像客廳,學(xué)生不穿校服和正式的服裝,因此C項符合原文,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知,他們有自己的教學(xué)方法,因此those代指的是老師,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfree.”可知,芬蘭學(xué)生免費(fèi)上大學(xué),因此他們上大學(xué)不花錢,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知,本文主要關(guān)于為什么芬蘭的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)好,故選D。3、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學(xué)校的漢服俱樂部,表達(dá)了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國文化的愿望。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知,作者最喜歡的科目是語文。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知,每周五下午,作者上漢服制作課。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知,在這個節(jié)日,漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知,作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學(xué)到很多東西。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知,漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)并熱愛漢服和中國文化。故選D。4、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了達(dá)爾文一生致力于自然科學(xué)研究的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知,達(dá)爾文作為一名科學(xué)家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知,此處句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,所以opposed與agreed表達(dá)的意思相反,應(yīng)意為“反對”,故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要按時間順序講述了達(dá)爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡,一生致力于科學(xué)研究,故選D。5、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Alex寫信和家人分享在營地的室友們以及生活。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信的開頭“DearMom,Dad,andViolet,”可知,Alex家有媽媽、爸爸、妹妹和他自己,一共四個人。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.他說他會騎獨(dú)輪車;Hesayshecanputupatent.他說他可以搭帳篷;Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.他說他可以和我們一起玩游戲;Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.他說他可以向我們展示一輛獨(dú)輪車。根據(jù)劃線句子“Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim”可知,他可以騎獨(dú)輪車向我們展示游戲,即告訴大家他會騎獨(dú)輪車。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.”可知,Alex非常想念爸爸媽媽做的飯,由此推測食堂的飯不好吃。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SoIdon’tthink‘Don’tbringanypethere.’isagoodruleforuskids.”可推斷,Max是一只寵物。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對話,二人正在通電話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此處詢問對方在做什么,英文表達(dá)為Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,說話者表示書不是買來的,而是從圖書館借的。英文表達(dá)為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,說話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達(dá)為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,說話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達(dá)為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“對不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,說話者祝對方玩的開心。英文表達(dá)為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空,使短文通順。wearbecomeseemlearnsayHanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Wearinghanfu____1____popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.It____2____thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.Infact,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’scalledChinaHuafuDay.Thisyear,itwasonApril22.Manywomen____3____theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.Someofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主導(dǎo)力量)intheworld,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,____4____toPeople’sDailyOnline.“Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoothercountries.”Shebelievesmorepeoplearoundtheworld____5____moreabouttheculture.”五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個盲人女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意:她什么也看不見,但她用對音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關(guān)。and和;but但是;so所以。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前;a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指。此處是特指這個女孩,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她五歲時,她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去,過去式;loses動詞三單;lose動詞原形。根據(jù)“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:十歲時,她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她,主格;her她,賓格/她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞??蘸笫敲~,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,Sirine和她的父母在一輛車?yán)?。on在……上;with和;for為了。根據(jù)“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:那時Sirine對音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的;interest興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,為固定短語,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:沒過多久,她的父母就發(fā)現(xiàn)了Sirine的音樂天賦。find動詞原形;finding動名詞;tofind動詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:14歲時,她參加了一檔名為《英國達(dá)人》的熱門節(jié)目。show演出;shows名詞復(fù)數(shù);show’s錯誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“apopular”可知后面用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:然后她坐在鋼琴前開始彈起來。issitting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;sat動詞過去式;sits動詞三單。根據(jù)“andstarted”可知此處應(yīng)填動詞過去式和sat并列,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:聽了她的演奏后,很多人都大吃一驚。listen動詞原形;tolisten動詞不定式;listening動名詞。after是介詞,后加動名詞作賓語。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromus
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