考研 英語 大小作文模板

考研英語大小作文模板

大作文

Asisvividly/symbolically

shown/described/depicted/illustrated/revealed/portrayedinthe

cartoons/drawings/portrayals/photos/photographs/pictures,withtherapid/speedy

socialandeconomicdevelopment,thenumberoffisheshassharplydecreased.Inone

picture,therewerevariouskindsoffishandonlyonefishing-boatin1900.Onthe

contrary,in1995therewasonlyonefish,butmanyfishing-boats.

Thepurposeofthispicture/cartoonististoshowusthatdueattentionhasto

bepaidtothedeclineofoceanresources.Owing/Duetoover-fishing,thenumber

offisheshasobviouslyshrunk.Ifweletthissituationgo/continueasitis,we

donotknowwherefishwillbeinthenear/forthcomingfuture.Bythattime,our

environmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.

Therefore/Hence/According1y,itisimperative/necessaryforustotake

drastic/effeetive/somemeasures/steps/actions.Foronething,weshouldappealto

ourgovernments/authoritiestomake/legislate/enact/issuestrictlawsand

regulationstocontrol/regulatecommercialfishing.Foranother,weshould

enhance/cultivate/increasetheawareness/senseofpeoplethattheoceanresources

aresignificant/vital/essential/crucialtous.Onlyinthisway/bydoingsocanwe

protectouroceanresources.Also,Iassume/maintain/reckonthatwehumanscan

overcome/surmountthisdifficulty,andwewillhaveabrighter/morebrilliant

future.

Thepastseveralyearshavewitnessedaphenomenonthatavarietyofpromises

havebeenarisingfromallwalksoflife.Regretfully,quitealotofpromisesare

sheernonsense,justastheheninthegivencartooncommitsherselftolayeggs

whichareroundwithoutanyanglesandcornersandhaveshells,eggwhitesandyolks.

Oddandfunnyastheysound,suchfalsepromisescanbeseenandheardeverywhere

inourcountry.Administrationdepartmentsassuretoperformtheirtaskseffectively

andfairlywithouttakinganybribes;manufacturingunitsguaranteetoturnout

productsofgoodquality;commercialenterprisessweartoprovidegenuine

commoditiesandpoliteandenthusiasticservices.Canyoufindanythingnewand

substantialotherthantheirobligations,dutiesandjobsinthesesocalledpromises?

Iguessyouranswerwillbenegative.Asamatteroffact,theirintentiontomake

suchcommitmentsisnothingbuttoputoncivilizedouterclothingtopleaseor

deceivethepublic.

Idaresaythatoursocietyissufferingcorruptionandcheatwhicharecausing

damagetosocietybothmateriallyandmorally.Butthehenandher1ikeshouldknow

thatbydishonestwordsnoonecansurvivetheintensecompetitionundermarket

economysystem.Theyshouldremembertheoldsaying,uHonestyisthebestpolicy”.

Asisshowninthepicture,onarrivingatthefinishinglineofaraceonthe

playground,thelovelyyoungmanhastocontinuehisnewjourneyinnotimeinstead

ofstoppingtotakearest.Hehassuccessfullysettledthepuzzleof“stopping

orgoingon“whichmighthaveconfusedmanyothers.

Withtheincreasingpaceofmodemlife,perhapsnochangehascharacterized

thepastdecademoredramaticallythanthatofpeople1sviewontheirownlife.It

isgenerallyagreeduponthatpeoplehavetoadjustthemselvestothisnewchange.

Ontheonehandtnodoubt,peoplewillgainalotbysettingnewgoalsintheirdaily

life.TakethefamousscientistThomasEdisonforexample.Hehaddoneverywell

inhisearlylife,butcontinuedtopursuesomethingmoredifficultallthroughhis

life.Ontheotherhand,ifoneisobsessedwiththesuccesshehasachieved,he

wouldlosethechancetopursuenewsuccess.Whatismore,hemaybecometheslave

ofhissuccess.Therearemanycasesshowingthatpeoplelosetheircouragetobetter

themselvesafterbecomingsuccessful.

Tosumup,one*sviewonhissuccessdetermineshisfuture.Inmyopinion,it

isnecessarytocarryoutanation-widecampaignpublicizingpeoplewhohavea

burningdesireformoreandevergreaterachievementwhentheyarealreadywell-known.

Sothatpeopleinthesocietywilldevelopaforward-lookingattitudeandmaketheir

lifeworthlivingandtheworldmorebeautifulaswell.

四、

Aswecanseefromthepicture,afootballmatchisgoingon.Onguardingthe

goal,themanontheleftseemstobekeepinga“hugegoal"thatiseasyand

inevitableforagoal,whilethepersonontherighthesitatestokicktheballwith

anillusionaboutthehugekeeperM.Itisobviousthatbothofthemexaggerate

thedifficultiesinfrontofthem.

Thispicturedoesreflectathought-provokingsocialphenomenonwhichisnot

uncommoninChinanow.Theyoungalwaysgiveupbecausetheproblemisbeyondtheir

abilitytocopewith.Superficially,itseemstobesomewhatreasonable,butwhen

weighinginthemind,wefindthereisanapparenttendencyunderlyingthis

phenomenon:thelackofconfidence.Firstly,itiswell-knownthatweexistina

dynamicworldwithvariousdifficulties.Wecandonothingbutfacethem.Secondly,

attitudeisthekeypointtotakethefirststep.Assumingbraveryandconfidence

tosolvetheproblem,youwillfindthequestionisnotas"huge"asyouimagine.

Takeusforexample,theentranceexamforgraduatestudentsevenseemstobea

horriblemonsterbeforeus.Somepeoplegiveup,somepersist.So,withconfidence

andtherightassessmentofthedifficulties,tryandexertyourstrength,andthen

wewillovercomeallproblems.

Onthewhole,Ibelieveweyoungpeopleshouldfacethedifficultiesinright

manner.Andnothingisimpossible,justdoit.

五、

Asisvividlydepictedinthepicture,twodisabledmenarerunningfastthrough

teamworkalthougheachofthemhasonlyoneleg.Obviously,itisteamworkthatmakes

itpossibleforthemtogoanywheretheywantto.

Simpleasitis,whatthepictureconveystousistbought-provoking.Withthe

developmentofeconomyandsociety,competitionisincreasinglyfierce.Itis

impossibleforanyonetofinishaworkallbyhimself.Hence,peopleinmounting

numbersputgreatemphasisonteamwork.Infact,ithasbeenuniversallyacknowledged

thattheabi1ityofteamworkisthemostessentialqualificationthatanyonewho

wantstoachievesuccessshouldpossess.

Accordingly,itisimperativeforustotakesomemeasurestoenhancethesense

ofteamworkinoursociety.Weshouldbearinmindthatteamworkisofgreat

significancetobothoursocietyandourselves.Everyoneshouldhavetheability

ofteamwork.Onlyinthiswaycanweachievesuccessandonlyinthiswaycanour

societybecomemoreharmonioustolivein.

六、

Asisillustratedinthecartoon,eachpersonsitsintheirownworkroom.In

frontofthemisacomputer.Everyonelooksatthescreencarefully,andcommunicate

withtheircolleaguesthroughthenetinsteadoftalkingfacetoface.Theirwork

placesareplacedlikeanet.Andbelowthecartoon,thereisatopicwhichsays:

thenearandfaramongtheInternet.

Fromthecartoon,wecanconcludethatthecartoonistwantstoconveysucha

message:withthepopularityofcomputers,peoplefromallovertheworldbecome

nearerbyusingtheInternettocommunicatewitheachother.Meanwhile,peoplealso

becomefarawayfromtheirfriends.Allofusacceptthefactthatthedevelopment

oftheinternetbringslotsofconveniencestoourdailylife,forinstance,wecan

buyabookonthenetinsteadofgoingtoabookstore.Besides,wecancommunicate

withourfriendsonthenetwithoutgoingoutofhome.Butwecan'tignoretheother

sideofthese:thetimewespendwithfriendsorfamilybecomesless.Andwehardly

seethemonceinaweek.Itwillmakeusfeellonelyifwecontinuetousethetool

onthenettotalkwithfriendsinsteadoftalkingwiththemonthephoneorgoing

outwiththem.

Tomybestunderstanding,weshouldusethenettocommunicatewitheachother

inaproperway?Itisjustatoolwhenwereallyneedittoserveus.Ifwewant

tokeepourfriendshipmoreeffectively,weshouldspendmoretimewiththeminour

reallife.Onlyinthiswaycanwenotonlymakefulluseofthecommunicationtool

onthenetbutalsomakeourfriendshipstronger.

七、

Asissymbolicallyillustratedintheportrayal,thereisaboilinghotpot

containingvariousingredientsofmulti-cultures.Thesepluralisticculturescan

becategorizedascelebritieshomeandabroadasBiSheng,LaoShe,Shakespeareand

Einstein,philosophicalconceptsasBuddhism,Taoism,Confucianism,benevolence,

ritual,humanism,Enlightenment,post-modernismanddeconstruction,aswellas

performingartsasBeijingOpera,GongFu,LiangZhuandSwanLake.Weareinformed

thattheculture“hotpot”isbothdeliciousandnutritious.

Thepurposeofthecartoonististoshowusthatinsteadofbeingoutdatedand

oflittlevalueinarapidlymodernizingworld,culturalblendingshouldbe

encouragedandmaintained.Ontheonehand,mosaicculturesarepartoftheuniversal

heritageofhumanityandtheyarepowerfulmeansofbringingtogetherdiversepeoples

andsocialgroups.Consequently,culturalreintegrationhasbecomeindispensable

asameansofpromotingfurtherculturedevelopmentandmaintenance.Ontheother

hand,forChina,asforanyotherrapidlydevelopingcountry,thereisadangerthat

age-oldcustomsandtraditionsmaybecomelostintheshadowsofmodernization.If

LiangZhu,BeijingOperaorSwanLakeBalleteverperishedfromtheearth,itwould

beatragedyofimmeasurableproportions.

Inmyview,multi-culturescanbekeptalivebythepeoplewiththetimetodo

so,andisextremelyvitalinensuringacommunity'sfuturedevelopmentand

prosperity.Asaconsequenceofsuccessfulconimercializationefforts,unwavering

governmentsupportandgrowinginterestoverseas,thefutureofculturalblending

looksbrighterandmoresecurethaneverbefore.

八、

Fromtheinformationgivenintheabovecolumnchart,wecanseeastriking

contrastinmobile-phonesubscriptionsbetweendevelopinganddevelopedcounti'ies

from2000to2008.Duringthisperiod,therehasbeenadramaticincreasefi'om0.4

to4billionmobilephonesubscriptionsindevelopingcountries,whilethatof

developedcountriesremainedsteadyunder1billionduringthedecade.

Atleasttwofundamentalfactorscouldcontributetothisphenomenon.Onthe

onehand,withtherapidincreaseineconomyhappeninginthedevelopingcountries,

thetelecommunicationindustryinthosecountriesgotagreatboundtomeetthe

demandofglobalization.Asaresult,theuserofmobilephonewhichcannarrowthe

distancebetweenpeopleandlinkthewholeworldtogetherroseatanincrediblespeed.

Ontheotherhand,theextremelyadvancedcivilizationofdevelopedcountriesmeans

lesspotentialinmanyaspectsincludingintheareaofprivatete1ecommimication

toolsandtheirdemandforfurtherenlargementofsuchtoolstendtosaturation.

Inconclusion,whilemobilephonessubscriptions,ifusedcarelesslyorwithout

restraint,couldprovetobeadouble-edgedsword,thefactremainsthatitisalready

extremelyprevalentinbothdevelopinganddevelopedcountriesandeventoday,

continueriseinpopularity.Giventhelevelsofintelligence,prudenceand

discretionimbuedinpeople,Iamsurethatmostofthemwillbeabletosidestep

thepotentialdrawbacksofmobilephones,whiletakingadvantageofallitsmerits.

九、

Asissubtlyrevealedinthecartoonsabove,globalwarmingisarealthreat

toourworld.Inthefirstdrawing,theglaciersinthepolarregionarerapidly

meltingowingtoglobalwarming.Inthesecondpicture,ahomelesspolarbearis

stayingonanisolatedbigblockofice.

Thepurposeoftheseportrayalsistoshowusthatglobalwarmingisalooming

threattopeopleallovertheworld.Tobeginwith,globalwarmingleadstotherise

ofsealevels.LargesectionsChinesecoastalregionswouldgraduallydisappear

underrisingsealevelsbecauseofglobalwarming,severelyimpairingthecountry,

ssocialandeconomicprogress.China'slongcoastlineisthebaseforabout70%

ofthelargecities,overhalfofthedomesticpopulationandnearly60%ofthe

nationaleconomy.Withcomparatively-advancedsocial,economicandcultural

developments,China'soff-shoreregionswillsuffergreatlossesifthesealevel

doesnotceaserising.Inaddition,globalwarmingincreasesthepossibilityand

intensityofextremeweathersuchashurricanesandsnowstorms.Hurricanesand

typhoonshavebecomestrongerandlonger-lastingoverthepast30years.These

upswingscorrelatewithariseinseasurfacetemperaturesduetoglobalwarming.

Takingintoaccountthedevastatingeffectsofglobalwarming,wecandrawthe

conclusionthatglobalwarmingisagreatthreattoourworld.Facingthegrowing

menaceofglobalwarming,morescientificandactivepreventivemeasuresshouldbe

takenonalargerscaletochangeforthebetter.

十、

Asissymbolicallyillustratedinthepicture,alovelybabyissleeping

comfortablyonthebeautifulearthwithalittlebirdsingingoverhim.Inthedrawing,

ahugegreenumbrellasheltersthebabyandtheearthfromthethreateningoutside

world.Thecaptionindicatesthatweshouldadvocatelowcarboneconomyandcherish

theearth.

Thepainteraimsatremindingustherelationshipbetweenlowcarboneconomy

andenvironmentalprotection.Inthefirstplace,lowcarboneconomyiscrucialto

sustainableeconomicdevelopment.Economicexpansioncausesirrepai'abledamageto

ourenvii'onment.Afragileecologicalenvironment,insufficientenvironmental

capacityandshortageofresourcesarebecomingcriticalproblemshinderingthe

world*sdevelopment.Ifwewanttoachievesustainabledevelopment,environmental

protectionshouldbeintegratedintooureconomicendeavors.Lowcarboneconomywill

haveadirectimpactontheoverallsituationoftheworld*smodernizationdrive

anditslong-termdevelopment.Inthesecondplace,environmentalprotectionisin

linewithtraditionalChineseculture.Oneofthecoreprinciplesoftraditional

Chinesecultureistomaintainharmonybetweenmanandnature.Manyphilosophies

fromConfucianism,TaoismandBuddhismhaveemphasizedthesignificanceofa

balancedenvironment.AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,°Forefathersplanttreesso

futuregenerationscanenjoytheshade.MProtectingourenvironmentandpreserving

ahealthyenvironmentforfuturegenerationsgoeshandinhandwithChineseculture.

Generallyspeaking,lowcarboneconomyisindispensableforsustainable

development.Hauntedbyvariousenvironmentalproblems,weshouldputthelowcarbon

economyatthecoreofoureconomicdevelopmentplansandsolvewide-ranging

environmentalproblemsbeforetheyevolveintoenvironmentalcrisis.

申請信

Directions:

Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob:apersonalsecretarytothegeneral

manager,writealettertoMr.Byronto:

1)showyourinterest,

2)describeyourself,and

3)explainwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.

DearMr.Byron,

Iamwritingtoapplyfor(求職)thepositionasthepersonalsecretarytothe

generalmanager。/(求學(xué))(theopportunityforfurtherstudyinyouruniversity).

IamfullyconfidentthatIamtherightcandidate.Tobeginwith,Imajorin

secretaryandwillgraduatefromPekingUniversity.Ihaveagoodacademic

performanceinschoolandhavebeenthetopfivestudentsforfouryearsinmygrade.

Inaddition,Iamanopen-minded,cooperativeandready-to-helpgirl.

Enclosedismyresumetoprovideadditionalinformation.Thankyouforyourtime

andconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.

倡議信

DearClassmates,

Asthemonitorofourclass,Iamwritingtocallonallstudentstotakepart

inacharitysalewhichwillbeheldonJanuary10.

Iappealtoeveryoneinourclasstodonateasmuchasyoucantoafundthat

wehavesetuptocovertheirtuitionfeesandotherexpenses.Aslongaswecan

raisesufficientmoney,thosepoorkidswillbeabletoaffordtheireducationand

finishschool.

Asanationrenownedintheworldformanyofitsvirtues,weChinesepeople

havebeengivingahelpinghandtothosewhoareindistressthroughouthistory.

Itisourdutytoprovideasmuchsupportaswecantothoseinneed.Pleasecontribute

generously.

TwomonthsagoyougotajobasaneditorforthemagazineDesigns&Fashions.

Butnowyoufindthattheworkisnotwhatyouexpected.Youdecidetoquit.Write

alettertoyourboss,Mr.Wang,tellinghimyourdecision,statingyourreason(s),

andmakinganapology.

Writeyourletterwithnolessthan100words.WriteitneatlyonANSWERSHEET

2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use“LiMing"instead.

Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.(10points)

DearMr.Wang,

IamwritingthislettertoapologizethatIwillquitthepositionasaneditor

foryourmagazineforthereasonofmyself.

Duringtheperiodworkinghere,Ihavecometorealizethatthejobprobably

isnotsuitableforme,becauseIwantamorepeacefullife,suchasateacher.And

youknowthatIamnotanout-goinggirl,IfindthatIamnotabletodevoteall

myeffortstoajobwhichIdonotreallylike.

Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythekindness,diligenceofallstaffaround.Therefore,

Iamsosorrytotellyoumydecisiontoquit.

詢問信

大綱樣題

DearSirorMadam,

AsastudenttotakeCET-6inthiscomingDecember,Iamwritingtoaskifthere

aresomehighqualitytestpreparationmaterials.

Iwonderifyouhavethefollowingbooks:avocabularybookcoveringthe5,500

wordsfortheCET-6testaswellaspasttestpaperswithkeysandmodelessaysand

aLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish,whichIcanturnforhelp.Besides,

howshouldIpayforthesebooks?Bycashorbyothermeans?Finally,ifIorder

thesebooksnow,whencanIgetthemandhowwillthesebooksbesenttomyhouse?

Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.

推薦信

推薦信可以推薦一個人、一個地方、一本書、一部電影。在信中表明推薦的內(nèi)容、原因

及進一步的溝通。

第?段概括說要推薦的內(nèi)容：Iamwritingtoyoutorecommend.Ihavesufficient

reasonstointroducethistoyouandIdaresaythisisthebestIhaveeverseen.

第二段敘述推薦的東西的價值，可以從表面和深層兩方面來寫：Thismovie/book/city

的主題或城市坐落于哪里。Whatismore,情節(jié)吸引人、里邊景色引人入勝。Finally,this

moviewilldefinitelychangeourattitudetowardthisworldandthepeoplearound

us.Wewilllearnthat..........

第三段，總結(jié)句：ThereforeIdon'thesitatetorecommendthistoyou.Iamsure

youwillenjoythe。

建議信

?般就某個社會問題或個人問題給出自己的意見或建議，比如環(huán)境要改善的諫言；研究

生活應(yīng)該如何進行，等等。分兩類建議信，?類寫給機構(gòu)，語言要正式嚴謹;而如果寫給熟

人，則語言可以隨意一些。

第■段概括寫出寫信的大致內(nèi)容：Iamwritingheretoprovidesomeadviceto

improve..........\Youhaveaskedmeformyadviceconcerning/withregardto............

第二段詳述具體的建議，可分條闡述：Tobegin

with,.....Besides,......Moreover,......

第三段總結(jié)段：Ihopeyouwi11findthesesuggestionsusefulandIwouldbeready

todiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.Iamlookingforwardtoyour

replyandwishyouagoodwork.

求職信

求職信內(nèi)容包含簡單告知求職人從何處獲悉空缺職位：自我介紹闡述職位所需的而自己

符合的優(yōu)點;盼對方早日恢復(fù)給以面試機會。

第一段：Iamlookingforapositionin專業(yè)departmentinwhichImayusemy

trainingin專業(yè)tosolve專業(yè)problems.Iamwritingtheletterinpui'poseof

applyingforyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforastaffmember.

第二段：表明自己符合該職位。IamsurethatIamqualifiedforit.First,enclosed

withthisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmypreviousacademic

qualificationsandworkingexperience.Second,Iamyoung,enthusiasticandsociable,

andthesepersonalitiesalsomakemeaperfectcandidateforit.Last,myhobbies

include.....

第三段：盼能給以面試機會并表示感謝。Iwishyouwouldgivemeanopportunityto

beinterviewed.Icanbereachedbycallingmeortheaddressontheenvelope.I

wouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldconsidermyapplicationfavorablyatyour

earliestconvenienceandgivemeareply.

辭職信

辭職信內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括簡單對所在公司及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的感謝，并表明辭職原因并表達歉意，最后再

致歉并送上簡單祝福。

第一段首先致謝：Iamgratefultobeemployedas職位+時間。Thankyouforyour

kindattentionandIwouldappreciatetheopportunityofhavingworkedhere.

第二段表明自己要辭職，列出原因，比如離家遠想換到更近的位置;工作不適合自己等

等。現(xiàn)在給大家一個例F：However,Iregrethavingtoresignfrommyposition.The

reasonforchangingmyworkingplanisthatIhaveexpectedthejobtobeinteresting

andchallenging,whichturnsouttobetheopposite.Asayoungmanfullofenthusiasm,

Ithereforedecidetoquitthisjobforsomethingelse.

可以根據(jù)自己的具體情況給出自己的理由，切不可千篇?律。

第三段簡單表明希望得到允許、歉意及祝福：Isincerelyhopethatyouapproveof

myresignation.Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Wishyouandyourcompany

greatsuccessinthefuture.

投訴信

①引言

?Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionabout

?Iwritetomakeacomplaintabout???

?Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontotheproblemthat***

?IfeelsorrytotroubleyoubutIamafraidIhavetorequestyoutotake

correctiveactionsconcerning***

?Iregrettoinformyouitabsolutelydisappointedmethat…

②展開

?Tobefi'ank,inthefirstfewweeks,Igotonwellwith…However,recently,

Ihavediscoveredthat***

?Thishasputustogreatinconvenience.Therefore,Iamreturning...andwould

greatlyappreciateifyoucouldreplaceit.

?Iamtotallyupsetwith'**andcannottolerateanymore.

?Tomygreatregret,theybecometroublemakersandaffectmylifeseriously.

?Honestly,atthebeginning,Iwasquitesatisfiedwithyourservice.Tomygreat

disappointment,yesterdayIfoundthat…

③結(jié)尾

?Tosolvethisproblem,someremedialactionsshouldbetakenbeforethingsget

worse.

?Tosolvetheunpleasantmatter,Isuggestmakingthefollowingchanges.

?Ishallbegratefulifyoucouldconsidermysituationandimproveitassoon

aspossible.

?Itrustyouwilltakemycomplaintsseriouslyandlookforwardtohearingfrom

yousoon.

>1understandyouwillgiveininediateattentiontothismatterandreplyatyour

earliestconvenience.

道歉信

①表達歉意

?Isincerelyapologizetoyoufor…

amindeedverysorryforbutbelieveIhadnointentionto--

?Iamwritingthislettertoapologizetoyouformyfailingto…

②解釋苦衷

???,duetomytoothache/1rafficaccident/trafficjam

????asthethingsisquitebeyondmypowertodo

???,becauseIhavetodealwiththe