國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)本科《管理英語(yǔ)3》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案(第三套)

國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)本科《管理英語(yǔ)3》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第三套說(shuō)明：整理于2024年7月23日；適用于國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)本科學(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試；前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題原題第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-Niceweather,isn’tit?

-_______________A.Yes,itis,B.I’mnotsure,C.Youknowitwell,2.-Letmeintroducemyself.I’mSteward．-_______________A.PleasedtomeetyouB.Whatapleasure.C.Thanksalot.3.-I’vestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.-_______________A.Couldyoutellmewhoistheowner?B.Nokidding!Congratulations!C.ifIhadthemoney,I’dstartone.4.-What’swrongwithyou,dear?-_______________A.Ididn’tgotoschoolB.IhaveaterribleheadacheC.Itisabeautifuldress5.-HaveyoubeentoParis?-_______________A.No,Ididn’tgotherelastyear.B.No,butlhopetogotherenextyearC.No,itwasalongtimeago.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mikeis______anhonestworker______weallbelievehim.

A.so...thatB.such...thatC.asas2.Maryworksharderthanhersister______.A.doB.doesC.did3.Whatshedoesisafull-timejob,notan______.A.innovationB.internshipC.improvement4.Priceschangeaccordingto______anddemand.A.supplyB.requirementsC.supervision5.Thereare______flowersinthegarden.A.littletwoyellowB.yellowtwolittleC.twolittleyellow6.____inthelate1970s____Americanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedthatqualitycontrolwasasignificantissue.A.itwaswhenB.itis..whenC.itwasthat7.Anapplicationformwillbesenttoyou______.A.onrequestB.onarequestC.inrequest8.Weshoulddiscouragepeople____usingtheircarsinthecitycenters.A.fromB.withC.by9.Thebook_____Mike’s.Ithashisnameonit.A.havebeB.mustbeC.havetobe10._____ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.A.TwostudentB.TwostudentsC.Two-students11.Iwastryingtogetintothe____buswhenIheardavoicefrombehind.A.crowdB.crowdingC.crowded12.Heusedto______veryhardwhenhewasyoung.

A.workingB.workC.towork13.Itookitfor_______thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.A.grandB.grantC.granted14.Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI______myoldcaryet.A.didnotsellB.havenotsoldC.hadnotsold15.Thenews_____wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.

A.thatB./C.which第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.I’mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon’tevenhaveteamleaders.You’vegottheteams,andthenyou’vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[單選題]◆HoogleEngineeringwassetupin_________.A.thenineteenthcenturyB.thetwentiethcenturyC.thetwentyfirstcentury[單選題]◆Therearemanydifferent_________ofmanagementinatallstructure.A.kindsB.levelsC.functions[單選題]◆Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin_________.A.departmentsB.familiesC.teams[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.communicationinthecompanvisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantB.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctionsC.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure[單選題]◆Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.OraanizationStructureinhoogleEngineeningB.HistorvofHooaleEngineeringC.SuccessinHoogleengineering第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.Manyexperts(專(zhuān)家)saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon’thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:●learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish;●readfasterinEnglish;●findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish;●learnnewwords;●learnabouttheculturesofEnglishspeakers.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答?。判斷題]◆PleasurereadingisimportantforlearningEnglish.[判斷題]◆Studyingistheeasierwaytobecomeabetterreader.[判斷題]◆Somestudentsthinkofpleasurereadingnoteasy.[判斷題]◆Dopleasurereadingcannothelpusbecomebetterreaders.[判斷題]◆Wecanlearnwhatweneedisthegreatestadvantageofpleasurereading.第五大題、寫(xiě)作(問(wèn)答題)(寫(xiě)作題大題共計(jì)20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)請(qǐng)以馬冬的身份，用英文介紹下自己一天的工作日程安排(80-100詞)MaDong’sTimetablefromMondaytoFridayTimeActivity6:30getup7:00havebreakfast7:30takeSubwayline29:00～12:00checktheproductionline12:00havelunch14:00～17:30repairandmaintenancemachines18:00gohome19:30havesupper20:00～22:00watchTV,dosomereading22:00gotobed第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-Niceweather,isn’tit?

(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))

-_______________A.Yes,itis,B.I’mnotsure,C.Youknowitwell,2.-Letmeintroducemyself.I’mSteward．(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________A.PleasedtomeetyouB.Whatapleasure.C.Thanksalot.3.-I’vestartedmyownsoftwarecompany.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________ACouldyoutellmewhoistheowner?B.Nokidding!Congratulations!C.ifIhadthemoney,I’dstartone.4.-What’swrongwithyou,dear?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________A.Ididn’tgotoschoolB.IhaveaterribleheadacheC.Itisabeautifuldress5.-HaveyoubeentoParis?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-_______________ANo,Ididn’tgotherelastyear.B.No,butlhopetogotherenextyearC.No,itwasalongtimeago.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mikeis______anhonestworker______weallbelievehim.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))

A.so...thatB.such...thatC.asas2.Maryworksharderthanhersister______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.doB.doesC.did3.Whatshedoesisafull-timejob,notan______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.innovationB.internshipC.improvement4.Priceschangeaccordingto______anddemand.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.supplyB.requirementsC.supervision5.Thereare______flowersinthegarden.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.littletwoyellowB.yellowtwolittleC.twolittleyellow6.____inthelate1970s____Americanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedthatqualitycontrolwasasignificantissue.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.itwaswhenB.itis..whenC.itwasthat7.Anapplicationformwillbesenttoyou______.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.onrequestB.onarequestC.inrequest8.Weshoulddiscouragepeople____usingtheircarsinthecitycenters.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.fromB.withC.by9.Thebook_____Mike’s.Ithashisnameonit.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.havebeB.mustbeC.havetobe10._____ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.TwostudentB.TwostudentsC.Two-students11.Iwastryingtogetintothe____buswhenIheardavoicefrombehind.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.crowdB.crowdingC.crowded12.Heusedto______veryhardwhenhewasyoung.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))

A.workingB.workC.towork13.Itookitfor_______thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.grandB.grantC.granted14.Iboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI______myoldcaryet.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.didnotsellB.havenotsoldC.hadnotsold15.Thenews_____wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))

A.thatB./C.which第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.I’mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon’tevenhaveteamleaders.You’vegottheteams,andthenyou’vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答?。單選題]◆HoogleEngineeringwassetupin_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.thenineteenthcenturyB.thetwentiethcenturyC.thetwentyfirstcentury[單選題]◆Therearemanydifferent_________ofmanagementinatallstructure.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.kindsB.levelsC.functions[單選題]◆Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.departmentsB.familiesC.teams[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.communicationinthecompanvisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantB.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctionsC.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure[單選題]◆Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))

A.OraanizationStructureinhoogleEngineeningB.HistorvofHooaleEngineeringC.SuccessinHoogleengineering第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.Manyexperts(專(zhuān)家)saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon’thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:●learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish;