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2023—2024學年度第二學期期末考試八年級英語試題第一部分聽力(滿分30分)I.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.A.changeB.centuryC.climber2.A.7:15B.7:45C.8:153.A.workoutB.walkintoC.workhard4.A.Howaboutsharingyourworrieswithyourfriends?B.Whynotshareyourworrieswithyourparents?C.Wouldyouliketoshareyourworrieswithyourparents?5.A.Jack'sbrotherisclevererthanhim.B.Jackisclevererthanhisbrother.C.Jackisclever,andsoishisbrother.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)6.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Don'tworry.7.A.It's150cmtall.B.It'slovely.C.It'sabout100kilos.8.A.Yes,Idid.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No,Idon't.9.A.Youshouldstayathome.B.Ihopeso.C.Soundsgreat.10.A.Yes,sure.B.No,youcan't.C.Yes,youneedn't.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案。(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)11.Whathasthemanbought?A.B.C.12.Whathastheboybeendoing?A.B.C.13.WhatwasLiuMeidoingwhenLiJuncalledher?A.Answeringacall.B.Practicingsinging.C.Dancingwithmanywomen.14.WhydidLiJuncallLiuMei?A.Toaskhertogotoaforeigncountry.B.Toaskhertogotoasmallparty.C.Toaskhertogotoamovietheater.15.WhodroveJacktovisitanothercity?A.Hisfather.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisuncle.16.WhydoesLauralookunhappy?A.Becauseshedidn'tpasstheexam.B.Becauseshelostabook.C.Becauseherparentsarestrictwithher.17.WhatshouldLaurado?A.Sheshouldleavetheschool.B.Sheshouldtalkwithherparents.C.Sheshould,makemorefriends.18.DoesLauralikehernewschool?A.Wedon'tknow.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Yes,shedoes.IV.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案。(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)19.Howwastherunningclub?A.Popular.B.Busy.C.Boring.20.Whathappenedtothespeakerinthemountains?A.Hehurthisarm.B.Hehurthisleg.C.Hemetdangerousanimals.21.Whatdidthepolicemanwritedown?A.Thenumberofthebluecar.B.Thenumberofthebus.C.Thenumberofthetaxi.22.HowdidMr.Browngethurtintheaccident?A.Hisarmhitthedoor.B.Hisheadhitthewindow.C.Hisheadhitthedoor.23.HowdidMr.Browngotohisofficeatlast?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.24.WheredidMr.Brownseethebluecar?A.Outsidehishouse.B.Outsidehisofficebuilding.C.Atthebusstation.25.WhatdidMr.Browndecidetodo?A.Callthepolice.B.Seeadoctor.C.Findtheownerofthebluecar.V.聽短文填空。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheetLinda:Shedoesthedishes.Linda'smother:26.She____________everyday.Linda'sfather:27.Hesweepsthe___________.Alan:28.Heisthe___________inthefamily.29.Hehelpshisgrandpawaterthe___________.Linda'sgrandma:30.Sheisnotvery___________.第二部分語言應用(滿分25分)VI.完型填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)閱讀下面短文,從框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A.challengesB.performanceC.independentD.toE.speakingTherearemany31.___________forusinourlife.Lastterm,therewasaspeechcompetitioninourschool.IneverenteredaspeechcompetitionbecauseIwasafraidof32.___________inpublic.Withencouragementfrommyparents,Idecidedtogiveitatry.Toprepareforthecompetition,Istudiedsomespeechvideoscarefully.ThenIwrotemyspeech,andpracticeddeliveringitagainandagain.Finally,Igaveanexcellent33.___________andwonthethirdplace.Fromthisexperience,itmakesabigdifference34.___________me,I'velearnedthatit'smeaningfultotrysomethingnew.Itcanhelpusfindanddevelopourhiddentalentsandbecomemore35.___________aswell.B)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。HaveyoueverbeentoWuyuan?ItisinthenortheastofJiangxi36.Peoplecallit"thehometownofbooks","thehometownoftea"and"37villageinChina"IwenttherewithmyfriendsinAprilthisyearandhadawonderfulexperience.Atfirst,wesawmanyancientbuildingssurroundedbygreentreesandclearbrooks(溪流).38wassaidthattheywerebuiltduringtheTangDynasty.ThenwevisitedChangxivillage,aplace39producinghighmountaingreentea.People40aquietandsimplelifethere.Theysharedtheteaculturewithusandtoldus41toenjoythefreshtea.Nextwe42theoldestlane(空中走廊)to43thebeautifulRainbowBridge.44itwasbuilt800yearsago,itstandsassturdy(堅固的)asever.Soitisstillinusebythevillagersnow.Ireallylikedthisbridgebecauseit45protectpeoplefromgettingwetonrainydays.Afterthat,wehadalookattheYuanyangLake.ItisinthewestofWuyuanandgotthenameof"ProvincialNatureReserve"in1997.Alongthelakeisaforestwithabout185kindsofplantsthataregreenallyearround.36.A.VillageB.TownC.ProvinceD.Country37.A.beautifulB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful38.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.I39.A.famousasB.famoustoC.famousforD.famouswith40.A.livedB.guidedC.thoughtD.directed41.A.whichB.howC.whatD.who42.A.passedthroughB.passedbyC.passonD.passout43.A.exciteB.encourageC.experienceD.explain44.A.ButB.IfC.BecauseD.Although45.A.mightB.couldC.mustD.wouldVII.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填適當的單詞(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。DearJenny:Howisitgoing?IamveryhappyIhavegottenaletterfromyou.IknowyouhavebeenlearningFrenchforabouttwoandahalfyears.Andyouhavedifficultyin46(improve)it.HereI'dliketogiveyousome47(advise).Ihopetheywillbe48(help)foryou.49(one)ofall,interestisthebestteacher,sothemostimportantthingistobeinterestedinwhatyoulearn.Forexample,youshouldtrytofindaprogramwhichinterestsyoualot.AndwhilelisteningtotheradioorwatchingTV,paymoreattention(注意)tothehosts50(careful)inordertomakeyourlisteningimproved.Thesecondthingistobeconfidentandbrave.Don'tbeafraidofmaking51mistakewhenlearninganewlanguage.Everyone52(make)mistakes.Itisreallycommonamongyou.You'dbettercommunicate53yourclassmatesinFrencheveryday.Themoreyouspeak,thebetter54(you)Frenchwillbe.Althoughleaningisalifelongjourney,Ibelieveaslongasyoutryyour55tolearnit,youwillmakegreatprogress.Bestwishestoyou.Yours,Mark第三部分閱讀(滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AGreatfoodforcamping!Theweekendiscoming!Wantsomefoodanddrinksforcamping?ComeandhavealookalYangguangFastFoodRestaurant!Openinghours(營業(yè)時間)Mon—Fri:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Sat&Sun:8:00a.m.—11:00p.m.FoodanddrinksPotatochipsSausagesPizzasHamburgersBeefnoodlesJuiceofdifferentfruitsCoffeeTeaPrices8yuanforabag15yuanfortwobags3yuanforone40yuanforone70yuanfortwoChickenhamburger:12yuanBeefhamburger:15yuanSmallbowl:10yuanMediumbowl:12yuanLargebowl:15yuan6yuanforonecupSmallcup:8yuanLargecup:12yuanBlacktea:3yuanforonecupGreenlea:4yuanforonecupPS:Thefirstcustomer(顧客)everymomingcangetacupofjuiceforfree!56.Howlongistherestaurantopenonweekends?A.For12hours.B.For13hours.C.For14hours.D.For15hours.57.Lindahas20yuan.Whatcanshebuy?A.Apizzaandacupofgreentea.B.Acupofjuiceandtwobagsofpotatochips.C.Alargebowlofbeefnoodlesandasausage.D.Achickenhamburgerandalargecupofcoffee.58.Fromthematerial,weknow___________.A.Jackcangototherestaurantat10:00p.m.onFridayB.therearethreekindsofhamburgersinthisrestaurantC.thefoodanddrinksinthisrestaurantarecheapandniceD.LilycangetthejuiceforfreeifsheisthefirstonetotherestaurantBA12-year-oldboy—JordanThomaswasgoingonafishingtripwithhisparentsonAugust16,2005,Whenhewasswimminginthewater,aboatingaccidenthappenedandmadehimlosehislegs.ButJordandidn'tgiveupthehopeofliving.Heevenbegantohelpmanykidslikehim.WhenJordanwasinhospital,hefoundthathewasfortunate.Hisparentscouldbuyprosthetics(假肢)forhim.Differentfromhim,manychildrenwithnolegslivedapoorlife.Theirparentscouldn'tbuyprostheticsforthem."Myparentsaredoctors.Theygavemefirstaidintheaccident.Atthesametime,Idon'thavetoworryaboutmoney.Iamverythankfulforthehelpofmyfamilyandfriendsaroundme,"saidJordan.Thenhedecidedtodosomethingtohelpothers.JordanstartedtheJordanThomasFoundation(基金會)whenhewasstillinhospital.Hebelievedthateverykidshouldhaveahappylife.Heraised(籌募)moneytobuyprostheticsforchildrenunder18.Now,manyyearsafterhestartedhisfoundation,morethan80childrencanliveanormal(正常的)lifeandfollowtheirdreams.Bellawasoneofthem.Shelostherleftleginacaraccident.WiththehelpofJordan'sfoundation,the11-year-oldgirlcannowswim,playthepianoandevenrideahorse."WiththeprostheticsfromtheJordanThomasFoundation,Icanrunsofast,"saidBella.59.Jordanhadanaccidentwhenhe__________.A.wastwelveyearsoldB.wasfishinginthewaterC.wasatschoolD.camebackfromatrip60.Theunderlinedword"fortunate"inParagraph2means___________inEnglish.A.lonelyB.popularC.famousD.lucky61.WhatdoyouthinkofJordanThomas?A.Heisbrave.B.Heisclever.C.Heiskind.D.Heisstupid.CEveryonewantedJanetobealady—in—waiting(宮女),butJanewantedtobeaknight(騎士).Everyday,shesawtheknightspracticingtheirfighting.Janetoldhermotheraboutherdream,butshedidn'tagree."Youshouldbealady—in—waitingtotheQueenlikeme!"Jane'smothersaid.Shetoldherfather,buthesaid,"Onlyboyscanbeknights."Shetoldherbrother,buthedidn'tlisten.Atlast,JanetoldhersisterLisaaboutherdream.LisashowedJaneaboxwithasuitofarmor(一套盔甲)init."Ialsodreamedofbeingaknight,butIwasn'tbraveenough(足夠勇敢),"shesaid.LisagaveJanethearmorasagift.Afterthat,Janepracticedtheknight'sfightingeveryday.Oneday,abaddragoncameandtookthePrinceaway!Theknightswerenotthere,sotheycouldn'thelp."Isthereanyonetosavemyson?"askedtheKing.Janesaidshecould.Shefoughtwiththedragonforalongtime.Atlast,shetookthePrincehome.TheKingmadeherarealknightandhadabigpartyforher.JanethankedLisaforthearmor.Theydancedanddancedattheparty.62.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Jane'sdream.B.Jane'sjob.C.Howtobeaknight.D.Howtobealady—in—waiting.63.HowdidJanebecomeaknight?A.Shedidwellinatest.B.Sheworkedhardandwasbrave.C.ShebroughtadragontotheKing.D.Shegotalotofhelpfromherparents.64.Whichistherightorder(順序)?①Janepracticedbeingaknight.②TheKinghadapartyforJane.③Jane'smotheraskedhertobealady—in—waiting.A.①②③B.①③②C.③①②D.③②①65.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Itisnoteasytobeaknight.B.Itisnoteasytohelpeachother.C.Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.D.Weshouldbebravetofollowourdreams.DOnasummerweekend,MikeandhisbrotherSamwenttoapetshop.Theywantedtobuyabirthdaygiftfortheirsister,Anne.Therewerebirds,dogsandcatsthere.Theyboughtacatatlast.Theythoughtitwassocute.Annemustlikeit.Ontheirwayhome,MikeandSamsawasmallriver.Therewerelotsoffishintheriver."Wecancatch(抓)afishtomakedinnerforAnne,”Mikesaid.“▲”Samsaid.MikeandSamhadgoodluckandcaughtabigfish.Theywereveryhappywiththefishandtookithome.Theywerereadytocookthefishfordinner.Butthen,Annecamehomeandsawthefish.Shewasverysad."Whydidyoubringthefishback?"sheasked."Don'tyouwanttohaveagooddinner?"askedSam.Annefeltsoangry."No.Thefish'shomeisintheriveranditsfamilyisthere,too,"shesaid."Youshouldn'tbringithome."Thetwobrotherslovedtheirsister.Theythoughtaboutwhatshesaid."Don'tworry.Wewilltakethefishbacktotheriver,"MikeandSamsaid.Annewentwiththem.Thefishseemed(似乎)happytooasitswamaway.Now,Annehadabigsmileonherface.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto?A.Thefish.B.Thedog.C.Thecat.D.Thebird.67.What'sthebestfor"▲"?A.Soundsgreat!B.Howareyou?C.AreyouOK?D.Thankyou!68.WhatdidMikeandSamdowiththefishatlast?A.Theykeptitathome.B.Theycookeditfordinner.C.Theygaveittoapetshop.D.Theyletitgobacktotheriver.69.HowdidAnne'sfeelingschange(變化)?A.Angry—happy—sad.B.Sad—angry—happy.C.Angry—sad—happy.D.Sad—happy—angry.70.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Annelovedanimals.B.Annewantedtogofishing.C.MikeandSamwereverysmart.D.MikeandSamweregoodatcooking.IX.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成71—75題。Inrecentyears,toimprovescienceeducation,severalelderlyscientistsinChinahavebeenspreading(傳播)scientificknowledgewithshortvideos.LiuJiaqifromtheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS中國科學院)begantospreadscientificknowledgeonlineinNovember2021.Liuhasmadeover100shortvideos,manyofwhichareaboutvolcanoes(火山)."Ibelievethatitisnecessaryforscientiststopopularize(普及)science,"Liusaid.WangYushengusedtoworkattheChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseuminBeijing.HeshareshisknowledgeofancientChinesescienceandtechnologythroughvideos.Heevenspreadsscientificknowledgeamongprimaryandmiddleschoolsacrossthecountryandheenjoysit."Stayingwithteenagersmakesmefeelyounger,"WangYushengsaid.JinYong,whoisaprofessoratTsinghúaUniversity,hasspentsixyearsmakingsciencevideosaboutchemistry(化學).ToJin,sciencepopularizationisofgreatimportance.Ithelpsdiscovertalentearlier.Jinbelievesthattheseeds(種子)ofsciencearespreadintheheartsofstudentsthroughsciencepopularization.JinYoung,aprofessor(教授)atTongjiUniversity,shareshisvideosandevenstoriesaboutscienceonline.Heisalsoawriterofbooksaboutscience,whichhavebeenpopularamongreaders."Ascientistshouldbeabletoexplainscientificknowledgeclearlyinsimplewords,”hesaid."Itcanhelpyoungpeopletodevelopinterestinscience."71,72題完成句子,73—75題簡略回答問題。71.Overthreeyearsago,LiuJiaqibeganto___________onlinethroughshortvideo.72.WangYushengenjoysstayingwithteenagersbecauseitmakeshim_
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