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2024年安徽省合肥市科大附中英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Itisrainingheavilynow.________,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).A.Easily B.Luckily C.Differently2、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds3、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread4、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough5、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy6、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any;some B.any;any C.some;some D.some;any7、Whichwordisthemostsuitable(適合的)for________inthepoem?SpringMorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying;Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallen▲A.hours B.flowers C.trees D.leaves8、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp9、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt10、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處,使對(duì)話完整,合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?三、語法填空(10分)12、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕頭)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily五、閱讀理解(30分)14、InGermany,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(通過測(cè)試).Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting.Then,theywilldosomeridingpractice(練習(xí))atschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentslearnusefulridingskills(技能),andatthesametime,theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.InGermany,childrenmust_________beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.readmanybooksC.have40classesonriding D.be16yearsold2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestudentsinthephotowantto_________.A.turnright B.turnleft C.sayhellotofriends D.passadrivingtest3.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwotestsinwriting.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④4.What’stheGermanspirit?A.Germanpeoplearecareful. B.Germanpeopleareinteresting.C.Germanpeopleareboring. D.Germanpeoplearecool.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.15、AppleshowedtheAppleVisionProheadsetonJune5.Itlookslikeapairofskiglasses.①Whenyouweartheheadset,youcanseethevirtual(虛擬的)worldandtherealworldtogether.②Forexample,ifyouareinyourbedroomwatchingamovie,youcanseethemovieplayinginfrontofyouwiththerestoftheroomthereinthebackground.Youcanopenmoreappsand“put”themeverywhereyoulike,suchasonyourbedorwindows!③④Also,theheadsetdoesn’tneedaremotecontrol(遙控器)!Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.Forexample,whenyoumoveyourfingersup,thepageyouarelookingatalsogoesup.Therearetwelvecameras,sixmicrophonesandmanyotherthingsonit.Theyseeyourmovesandhelpyoucontroltheheadset.Thismarks“thebeginningofnewtimes”AppleCEOTimCooksaid.TheMacguidedustopersonalcomputers.TheiPhonemadeusintomobilecomputers.Andnow,AppleVisionletsushave“spatial(空間的)”computers,saidCook.However,therearestillsomeshortcomingsoftheheadsetbecausethisisthefirstofitskindbyApple.Ausersaiditcouldbeheavybecauseyouneededtowearitonyourface.It’salsoveryexpensive.Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.1.Wheremightthesentence“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”be?A.① B.② C.③ D.④2.Howcanwecontroltheheadset?A.Bytalkingtothecameras. B.Bykickingonpicturesofapps.C.Byusingaremotecontrol. D.Bymovingoureyesandfingers.3.WhydoesCooktaketheheadsetasamarkofnewtime?A.Peoplecanuseiphonestoworkandlearnatanyplaceandanytime.B.Peoplecanusecomputerseverywherewithouttakingonoutwiththem.C.Itgivespeopleafeelingbyputtingthingsinacomputerintotherealworld.D.Itgivesmanynewappsandskillsintocomputerstohelppeoplelearnandwork.4.Whatcouldthenextparagraphofthepassagetellus?A.WhomadeAppleVisionPro.B.WaystomakecomputersfromApple.C.WaystouseabouttheheadsetsD.Whatothertechnologyintheheadsets.16、Boysandgirls,Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.Nextterm,pleasepayattentiontoHanYan:Ibelieveyouarethemostpopulargirlinourclass,youaresooutgoingthateveryonewantstobeyourfriend.DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.Also,workhardonyourmath,maybeWangHaicanhelpyou.SunHua:P.E.isyourfavorite,you’realwaysastaratthesportsmeet.ButIthinkChineseisalsoimportant.Themoreyouread,themoreyouwilllearn.1.________wonthemathcompetitionthistermatschool.A.SunHua B.HanYan C.HuFang D.WangHai2.HanYanneedstodobetterin________.A.Chinese B.math C.English D.physics3.HuFangfeelsalittle________tosinginfrontofherclassmates.A.outgoing B.shy C.popular D.weak4.Whodoyouthinkwrotethesenotes?A.Theparent. B.Theteacher. C.Thedoctor. D.Thepolice.六、完成句子(10分)17、It’snotgoodtop________flowersinthepark.18、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去鄉(xiāng)村游玩正變得受歡迎。19、Herfavoritesportis________(滑冰).20、她每天都騎自行車上學(xué)。She________a________toschooleveryday.21、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.七、短文填空(10分)22、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。look,mother,delicious,foot,near,and,with,people,busy,whereItisSaturdaytoday.LinMeidoesn’tgotoschool.Shegoesshoppingwithher____1____.Hermotherlikestoexercise,sotheygototheshopon____2____.Theshopis____3____ahospital.Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.Theshopisusuallyvery____4____.Therearelotsof____5____intheshoponweekends.____6____areLinMeiandhermother?Oh,theyareoverthere.Look!Thewoman____7____longhairishermother.Sheisbuyingsomefruit.Theapplesarebig____8____red.Theymustbe____9____.WhatisLinMeidoing?Oh,sheis____10____atthetoyboats.Shewantstobuyone.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)

假如你是Tina,你很喜歡詩歌,并閱讀了很多被譽(yù)為“詩譯英法唯一人”的翻譯泰斗許淵沖先生翻譯的詩歌。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格里的中英文提示,簡(jiǎn)單向同學(xué)們介紹一下翻譯家許淵沖先生。要求:80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。born:April18th,1921;Nanchang,Jiangxidied:June17th,2021;Beijingtranslatedabout120works參考詞匯:translator翻譯家achievement成就graduate畢業(yè)IlikereadingpoemsandIreadalotofpoemstranslatedbyXuYuanchong._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在雨很大。幸運(yùn)地是,我?guī)Я艘话延陚???疾楦痹~。Easily容易地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Differently不同地。根據(jù)“Itisrainingheavilynow,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).”可知,空前說下雨了,空后說我?guī)Я藗?,故空處?yīng)表達(dá)幸運(yùn)地。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來參觀??疾閿?shù)詞。Hundred百;Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”,且空前沒有基數(shù)詞,故應(yīng)用hundredsof,表示概數(shù)。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你感覺不舒服,你可以停止閱讀。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法和非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知,后接動(dòng)詞原形,排除AC選項(xiàng);stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”;根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知,此處指停止閱讀,應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這條裙子很漂亮,但是它不夠便宜??疾楦痹~用法。enough“足夠”,副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置,且一般修飾原級(jí)。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這本故事書很有趣,所以很受孩子們的歡迎??疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的;good好的;popular受歡迎的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因?yàn)橛腥に允芎⒆觽儦g迎,故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒有橙汁了。你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?考查some和any的區(qū)別。some表示“一些”,常用于肯定句中,有時(shí)也用于疑問句中,表示希望對(duì)方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請(qǐng);any也表示“一些”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知,第一句表示沒有橙汁了,是否定句,用any;第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議,用some。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:詩中哪個(gè)詞最適合放在空格中?考查名詞辨析。hours小時(shí);flowers花;trees樹;leaves樹葉。根據(jù)詩歌末尾單詞押韻原則,lying和crying押韻,showers和flowers押韻。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我每周去一次健康中心幫助殘疾人??疾椴欢ㄊ阶瞿康臓钫Z。helping幫助,動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;tohelp幫助,不定式;willhelp將要幫助,一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知,此處指去健康中心的目的是幫助殘疾人,所以此空需填不定式做目的狀語,故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你還有什么要說的嗎?——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒有什么可隱瞞的??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。hide躲藏,隱藏;hold保持?。籬it撞擊;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“Itoldyoueverything.”可知,我沒有任何隱瞞的。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們能從下面的地圖中了解到什么?吉爾的家在彼得家的西面??疾榍榫敖浑H。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市電影院的西面。”;Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?!?;ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“書店在UA電影院的北邊?!?;ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公園路。”;根據(jù)地圖可知,玩具店在城市電影院的西南面;吉爾家在彼得家西面;書店在UA電影院南面;糖果店在FlowerRoad上;B選項(xiàng)“吉爾家在彼得家的西面”與地圖相符。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,B購買了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知,下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果,據(jù)此推斷顧客想買水果。選項(xiàng)F“我想要一些水果”符合情景,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知,下文緊接著回答水果的單價(jià),然后顧客要了6個(gè)蘋果,可知此處是詢問蘋果的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景,故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Threekilos”可知,下文回答重量,可知此處問的是要買的6個(gè)蘋果的重量。選項(xiàng)B“它們多重”符合情景,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知,下文介紹的是還要買葡萄,此處應(yīng)問還要買些什么。選項(xiàng)E“您還想要?jiǎng)e的什么東西嗎”符合情景,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知,顧客已買完東西,要結(jié)賬離開了。選項(xiàng)A“這是錢”符合情景,故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和他的父母去野營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:天氣多云。根據(jù)“Itwas…”可知,此處用形容詞作表語,cloudy意為“多云的”。故填cloudy?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)野營(yíng)地時(shí),我爸爸試圖先搭起帳篷。根據(jù)“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知,句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),因此此處用動(dòng)詞過去式,got意為“到達(dá)”。故填got?!?題詳解】句意:時(shí)間過得很快。根據(jù)“Thetimepassed…”可知,此處指的是“時(shí)間過得很快”,quickly意為“快速地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填quickly?!?題詳解】句意:夜幕降臨時(shí),我們?cè)谏巾數(shù)膸づ窭镄菹⒘艘灰埂pend+時(shí)間doingsth.意為“花時(shí)間做某事”,固定用法,因此此處用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填taking?!?題詳解】句意:因?yàn)樘哿耍^一碰到枕頭就睡著了。根據(jù)“Iwassotired.”可知,此處是前句的原因,因此用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事,喬想要買電腦,但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢,他思來想去,最后決定像同學(xué)迪克一樣送報(bào)紙賺錢,最終他如愿買了電腦?!?題詳解】句意:?jiǎn)滔蚋改敢X,而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師;parents父母;classmates同學(xué);friends朋友。根據(jù)前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知,喬想要電腦而他還是個(gè)孩子,只能向父母要錢。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他在回家的路上思考著這個(gè)問題。said說;told告訴;thought思考;spoke講。根據(jù)前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知,如何賺錢這個(gè)問題困擾著喬,所以他一直在思考。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據(jù)前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知,他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久,說明現(xiàn)在不是冬天。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他不能幫他們的花園除草,因?yàn)樗麤]有除草的工具。because因?yàn)?;when當(dāng)……時(shí);while然而;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知,前后兩者之間為因果關(guān)系。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后他看見了他的同學(xué)迪克在送報(bào)紙。newspapers報(bào)紙;bikes自行車;computers電腦;tools工具。根據(jù)后文“Dick…h(huán)imthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).”可知,迪克在送報(bào)紙。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現(xiàn)在;right立即;just只是;only僅僅。根據(jù)“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻;馬上”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我可以每周只花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間在送報(bào)紙上。on在……上;to向;of屬于的;for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知,此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時(shí)間”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:?jiǎn)虇柫怂S多問題。problems難題,復(fù)數(shù)形式;question問題;problem難題;questions問題,復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知,喬只是詢問了關(guān)于送報(bào)紙的一些問題,簡(jiǎn)單的問題用“question”表示,而“alotof”后應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到;toget得到,動(dòng)詞不定式;got得到,一般過去式;getting得到,現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知,此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費(fèi)3個(gè)小時(shí)。at在;about大約;before在……之前;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知,此處表示的是工作花費(fèi)的時(shí)間,數(shù)字前用“about”表示“大約;大概”。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:迪克給了他報(bào)社經(jīng)理的電話。taught教;gave給;made做;asked問。根據(jù)“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知,喬給報(bào)社打電話了,而號(hào)碼是迪克給的。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:?jiǎn)田w快地回家了。school學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院;home家;office辦公室。根據(jù)后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知,喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后,他母親笑了。smiled微笑;shouted大叫;cried哭泣;worried擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知,喬的母親聽了喬的想法很高興。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。big大的;large巨大的;great好的;bad壞的。根據(jù)后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知,喬的母親同意他去送報(bào)紙,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:?jiǎn)痰哪赣H開心地微笑。sadly悲傷地;happily開心地;politely禮貌地;angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“smiled”可知,喬的母親很開心。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在德國(guó)孩子們?nèi)绻朐诼飞向T自行車必須要通過考試,本文詳細(xì)介紹了考試所包含的內(nèi)容?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany(德國(guó)),ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest”和“Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).”可知,必須通過一個(gè)自行車考試才能上路,考過之后,就會(huì)得到執(zhí)照,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.”(這是書中的一張圖片。它告訴學(xué)生向左拐的正確方式)可知,想轉(zhuǎn)左,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad”、“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting”、“Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool”及“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad”可知,先上有關(guān)騎自行車的課程,課后,學(xué)生將有兩次寫作測(cè)試在學(xué)校進(jìn)行練習(xí),然后會(huì)在學(xué)校練習(xí),最后是路上測(cè)試,所以正確順序是①③④②。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful....theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.”可知,德國(guó)人很小心。故選A?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段先提出要想上路騎自行車得先通過考試;第二、三、四段介紹的是考試流程;最后一段介紹了學(xué)生們從騎行測(cè)試中能學(xué)到什么。A項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。15、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹蘋果公司的AppleVisionPro頭顯。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Butwhatitdoesmaysurprisesyou!”可知,本句表示“但它的作用可能會(huì)讓你大吃一驚!”,由此可知,本句適合引出下文對(duì)作用的介紹,①處符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancontrolitbymovingyoureyesandfingers.”可知,你可以通過移動(dòng)眼睛和手指來控制它。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AppleVisionletsushave‘spatial(空間的)’computers”可知,AppleVision讓我們擁有了“空間”電腦,所以庫克稱之為“新時(shí)代的開始”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Moreimportantly,moretechnology(技術(shù))oftheheadsetsiswanted.”可知,需要更多的頭顯技術(shù),由此推知,接下來可能會(huì)討論頭顯里還有什么其他的技術(shù)。故選D。16、1.D2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹的是老師在學(xué)期末寫給四位學(xué)生的評(píng)語。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.”可知王海贏得了我們學(xué)校這學(xué)期的數(shù)學(xué)競(jìng)賽。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HanYan...DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.”可知韓燕需要在英語方面做得更好。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.”可知胡芳覺得在同學(xué)面前唱歌有點(diǎn)害羞。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.”(這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束了,這里有一些話要告訴你。請(qǐng)把你的便條帶回家,讓你的父母知道你有多好。記得下學(xué)期帶著你父母的話把它帶回來。)可知這些話是老師寫的,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、(p)ick【解析】【詳解】句意:在公園里采摘花朵是不好的。根據(jù)“flowersinthepark”和首字母提示p可知,此處指的是“摘花”,這里的it為形式主語,不定式短語為真正的主語,to后跟動(dòng)詞原形pick“采摘”。故填(p)ick。18、①.getting②.popular【解析】【詳解】變得受歡迎:getpopular;此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填getting;popular。19、skating【解析】【詳解】句意:她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰。作表語用名詞skating“滑冰”。故填skating。20、①.rides②.bike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語和英語翻譯可知,“騎自行車”譯成:rideabike;由everyday可知,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語she是單數(shù),因此謂語用三單形式。故填rides;bike。21、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意:卡羅爾上一次學(xué)校旅行去了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng),在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛,quitealotof“相當(dāng)多的”。故填(q)uite。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.mother2.foot3.near4.busy5.people6.Where7.with8.and9.delicious10.looking【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了林梅和她媽媽一起去購物的事情?!?題詳解】句意:她和她媽媽一起去購物。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知,林梅和媽媽去購物。mother“媽媽”符合語境。故填mother?!?題詳解】句意:她媽媽喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),所以她們步行去商店。根據(jù)“Hermotherlikestoexercise”可知,此處說的是他們的出行方式,onfoot“步行”為固定搭配。故填foot?!?題詳解】句意:這家商店離醫(yī)院很近。根據(jù)“Therearemanycarsinfrontofit.”可知,醫(yī)院附近的車很多,此處應(yīng)填介詞near“在……附近”。故填near。【4題詳解】句意:這個(gè)商店通常很忙。根據(jù)“Therearelotsof”可知,這個(gè)商店通常很忙碌,結(jié)合“Theshopisusuallyvery”可知,空格處應(yīng)填形容詞busy“忙碌的”在句中作表語。故填busy?!?題詳解】句意:周末的時(shí)候商店里有很多人。根據(jù)“Theshopisusuallyverybusy.”可知,這個(gè)商店有很多人,people“人”。故填people?!?題詳解】句意:林梅和她媽媽在哪里?根據(jù)“Oh,theyareoverthere.”可知,此處就地點(diǎn)提問,應(yīng)用疑問副詞where“在哪里”,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填Where。【7題詳解】句意:那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女人是她的媽媽。根據(jù)“l(fā)onghairishermother”可知,此處為介詞短語作后置定語,空格處應(yīng)填一介詞,with“帶有”符合語境。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:蘋果又大又紅。根據(jù)“big”和“red”可知,此處應(yīng)填一并列連詞,and符合語境。故填and。【9題詳解】句意:它們一定很好吃。根據(jù)“Theymustbe”可知,空格處應(yīng)填一形容詞作表語,結(jié)合“Theapplesarebigandred.”可知,蘋果是美味的,delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious?!?0題詳解】句意:哦,她在看玩具船。根據(jù)“sheis”和“atthetoyboats”可知,她在看玩具船??仗幘渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞look“看”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填looking。八、閱讀

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