Unit 1 Cultural heritage-課后基礎(chǔ)專項(xiàng)鞏固-高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)

Unit1Culturalheritage■課后基礎(chǔ)專項(xiàng)鞏固

【選詞填空】

A:

1.Theforeignermyfatherboughtseveralbookscameover,(for/to)

2.Theladywhoyouspokeisawomanscientist.(不填/to)

3.IhopethatthelittlethingIhavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.

(that/which)

4.Thebookhehadbeenlookingwasfound.(不填/for)

5.Hehasn'tgotenoughmoneywithhecanbuythecomputer,(that/which)

6.Thebikeanditsriderhadknockeddowntheboyweretakentothepolice,

(that/which)

7.Thisisthethirdweekthedustmenhaven'tcomefortherubbish,

(that/which)

8.ThisistheveryletterIamlookingfor.(that/which)

9.IlikethisactivityIusedtotakepart.(in/不填)

10.ThisisthebesthotelinthecityIknow,(that/which)

B:

prevent...fromdonate...tointroduce...to,morethanjust,

takepartin,befamiliarwith,doresearchon,allkindsof

1.Inordertofindabetterjob,moreandmorepeopleareworkinghardtolearn

skillsnow.

2.Sheatleastfiveforeignlanguages.

3.Leeisateacher;heisascholar.Weallrespecthim.

4.Sheofteninvitesmyclassmatesandmetodifferentactivitiesoutof

school.

5.Travelingisagreatchancetoyourkidstheworld.

6.OnApril25,anactivitytomoneythedisasterareain

TibetwasheldbytheStudents*Unioninourschool.

7.Sportscanmakeusstrong,usgettingtoofatandkeepus

fit.

8.Ithasbecomeahabitfortheresearchertolungcancer.

c：

inmyopinion,workon,allovertheworld,takephotosof,raisemoney

1.WithmynewradioIcanpickupstations.

2.1fomlinggoodhabitstolearnEnglishisveryimportantandnecessary.

3.Visitorsarewelcometotheexhibit.

4.Iwouldliketotheprojectyoumentionedbefore.

5.WearegivingtheshowtoforProjectHope.

D:

makeaproposal,turnto,takedown,givewayto,leadto,piecebypiece

1.Heallsortsofpeopleforadvicewhenhemetdifficulties.

2.Couldyoupleasethepicturesfromthewall?

3.Thepyramidisbuiltwithstones;manfsknowledgeisbuiltupbit

bybit.

4.Thereisnodoubtthatstayingupcanover-anxiety.

5.Heshouldayounger,moredecisiveleader.

6.Weforavisittothemuseumthenextday.

【單句語法填空】

1.Ticketsarelikely(be)expensive.

2.TheOldTownHall(establish)in1338.

3.Students1interestsaremostly(limit)totheacademicrealm.

4.Alanhasmadeagreat(contribute)tothesport.

5.Theyattempted(finish)thetaskbeforeJuly.

6.ItisthetallestbuildingDarninghasseeneversincehecamehere.

7.Thisisthemanmyfatherboughtanewbikefor.

8.Shesaidshewoulddoanythingcouldhelphermotherrecoverfromthe

disease.

9.Anyonehashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.

10.Theboyandthedogareinthepictureareverylovely.

11.Throwingbackthe(床單)，hejumpedfromthebed.

12.Barbarastaredatherselfinthe（鏡子）.

13.Goldsmithhasrepairedthe（屋頂）.

14.Sure,I'veneverseena（龍）boatrace.

15.Theydroppedtotheirkneesandbegged（forgive）.

16.Idohopethatyouwillhaveabrightfutureandthatourfriendshipwilllast

（永遠(yuǎn)）!

17.ButthissummerIfindmyselfata（困惑）.

18.Morethanfourthousandpeople（游行）downtheChampsElys6es.

19.Illinvestigate（進(jìn)一步）howtheaccidenthappenedaslongasIhave

time.

20.Peoplewill（永遠(yuǎn)）remembertheheroeswhohavemadegreat

contributionstothecountry.

21.Thesechildrenworkdirectlywith（profession）artistsondifferentart

programs.

22.Thenjustaswereachedthetube（enter）,Igotashock.

23.Choosea（balance）mealwhenorderingatake-outordiningout.

24.My（propose）isthatwe（should）startearlytomorrow.

25.Thecommitteewillworktowardthe（establish）ofaschoolforthe

childrenofthepoorareas.

26.People（抗議）againstthecompany'stestsonliveanimals.

27.Hemovedtothesales（部；科）.

28.Parentsshouldbearresponsibilityfortheirchildren'sbad（行為）.

29.Whyaretheanimalsindangerof（disappear）?

30.Keepinga（balance）dietinourlifeisnecessary.

31.FrederickWilliamI,totheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeep

it.

32.Isawahouse,thewindowsofwerebroken.

33.Thefirstthinghedidafterarrivinghomewasdoinghishomework.

34.Shehastwosons,bothofgraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.

35.ThisisthewatchIamlookingfor.

36.Shemustbefeelingverylonelyafterthe(lose)ofherhusband.

37.Readingmagazinesasawayoflearningaboutaforeigncountryhasseveral

(limit).

38.Allofthestudentsinourschooltookpartinthe(donate)activityheldin

ourlibrary.

39.Inordertoremovepeople'sdoubt,ateamofnolessthan20peoplecarriedoutan

informal(investigate).

40.Early(identify)ofadiseasecanpreventdeathandillness.

41.Shehaslecturedalltheworldandbecomesfamous.

42.Ourculturehasmanydifferentcustomsand(tradition).

43.Itsstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrow(far).

44.Itisa(history)sitemadeofmanyoldstonebuildings.

45.In(compare)withotherstudents,Mikeismorediligent.

46.Therearemanyfruitsandvegetablesthatmaybebetterchoicesforthe

(prevent)ofweightgain.

47.Wewouldliketoshowculturalrelicsthepublic.

48.Isitworthrebuildinglostcultural(遺跡)suchasYuanmingyuanin

Beijing?

49.Sincethe1970smanynew(apply)havebeenfoundforme.

50.E-mailisbecomingthe(prefer)methodofcommunication.It'sfaster

thantraditionalmail.

51.Byaskingothershelpthem,theyfinallysucceeded.

52.Theymetatigerastheywerethetimewhentheytraveledtheworld.

53.Thewritersenthimcopyofthebook.

54.Onceuponatime,peoplelivedin(山洞)andhuntedforanimalstolive

on.

55.She'sgotlotsofgood(素質(zhì)),soherclassmatesalllikeher.

56.Asthedarkclouds(消失),themoongraduallycameintoview.

57.Itisapitythattheold(寺廟)wasbrokendown.

58.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheir

（原先的）time.

59.Thepolicesearchedallthehousesbutfoundno（線索）.

60.Everyyear,theWorld（遺產(chǎn)）Committeechoosesnaturalandcultural

placesaroundtheworldthathaveglobal（全球的）importance.

61.Shebeganputtingsomeofherown（create）writingonthewebsite.

62.There*sbalancebetweenuseand（preserve）.

63.Therearegoodchancesof（promote）inthisfirm.

64.Thepoliceman（試圖）tosavethedrownboybuthefailed.

65.Weshouldhavethetestresultsback（在...之內(nèi)）24hours.

66.Thiscompanyoffers（數(shù)碼的）productsandtheyarepopularwiththe

youngpeople.

67.Whenhewrites,he'salways（引用）Shakespeare'swords.

68.Thecompanyhaschangedits（形象）inthelastfewyears.

69.Thetwoheads1（觀點(diǎn)）areoppositetoeachother.

70.Thoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheir（極限），records

continuetofall.

71.Thegovernmentplanstobuilda（大壩）ontheRiverDanube.

72.The（委員會(huì)）hasdecidedtoclosetherestaurant.

73.Theconcertwillraise（資金）forresearchintoAIDS.

74.Yourgreathelpmademyjourneyfruitfuland（值得的）.

75.Theyhavedifferentopinionsoverthe（問題）ofhumanrights.

76.Whenyouarefinishedwithtyping,remembertosaveyour（文檔）.

【完成句子】

1.2chinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

眾所周知，中國是世界上人口最多的國家。

2.Theschoolrunscookerycourses.

學(xué)校全年開設(shè)烹飪課程。

3.Asduskfell,webeganto.

隨著暮色降臨，我們開始辨認(rèn)星星。

4.Yousincewestartedinthekindergarten.

自從我們上幼兒園起，你就是我最好的朋友。

5.Theboy'sroomistheguestroom.

這個(gè)小男孩的房間與客房對(duì)比鮮明。

6.Shehasthreesons.Allofhersonsareabroadnow.（用定語從句合并句子）

—Shehasthreesons,areabroadnow.

7.Therearesixtystudentsinourclass.Thirtyofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.

（用定語從句合并句子）

一Therearesixtystudentsinourclass,aregirls.

8.Themaniskind.Theheadmasterintroducedhimtousyesterday.（用定語從句合

并句子）

—>Themantousyesterdayiskind.

9.畢業(yè)以后，他回到那個(gè)他長(zhǎng)大的小鎮(zhèn)上。

10.孩子們需要知道更多生活基本事實(shí)的時(shí)代到來了。（...atimewhen）

childrenneedtoknowmorethanthebasicfactsoflife.

11.Doyouknowtheman?Themanspoketotheheadmasterjustnow.（用定語從句

合并句子）

一Doyouknowtheman?

12.Ihaveseenthefilm.They'retalkingaboutthefilm.（用定語從句合并句子）

—>1haveseenthefilm.

13.Thedaycameatlast.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtotheday.（用定語從句合

并句子）

—>Thedaycameatlast.

14.Mygrandparentsliveinthebiggesthouse.Itismorethan100yearsold.（用定語

從句合并句子）

一Mygrandparentsliveinthebiggesthouse.

15.Wesettleddowninasmallvillage.Infrontofthevillageranawindingriver.（用

定語從句合并句子）

—>Wesettleddowninasmallvillage,ranawindingriver.

16.thethievesdon'tknowhowmuchitisworth.

盜賊很可能不知道此物的價(jià)值。

17.Ifeltlonely.

有段時(shí)間我感到很孤獨(dú)。

18.Whenmeetingdifficulties,people.

當(dāng)遇到難題時(shí)，人們總是向電腦求助。

19.Thefamousmagician,2isperformingtonight.

眾所周知，那位著名魔術(shù)師將于今晚表演。

20.butgamescanalsoofferchancesforthemtomakefriends.

畫畫不僅使孩子愉快，游戲也會(huì)給他們提供交朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。

21.TheEnglishlanguage(continue)tochangesince

Chaucer'sday.

從喬叟時(shí)代以來，英語一直持續(xù)變化。

22.Anyway,socialmediahashumanlife.

不管怎樣，社交媒體已經(jīng)成為人類生活的一部分。

23.Atthistimeyesterday,thepeoplethesnowinthestreet.

昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，人們正一起清掃街上的雪。

24.almosteveryonewantstobefamous.

這是一個(gè)幾乎人人都想出名的時(shí)代。

25.Jie'sagenerous,devoted,activeandwarm-heartedman.

眾所周知，他是一個(gè)慷慨大方、忠誠、積極又熱心的人。

26.We!resuretowell.

我們一定會(huì)讓它們得到很好的保護(hù)。

27.Alotofpeopletrytheirbestto.

許多人努力去尋找它們。

28.Somevaluableculturalrelicshavebeendamagedwhile.

一些有價(jià)值的文化遺產(chǎn)已遭到破壞而只有少數(shù)幸免于難。

29.Inordertoavoidthis,everyoneofusshould.

為了避免這一點(diǎn)，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)盡最大努力。

30.Thereisnodoubtthatitisourdutyto.

毫無疑問，保護(hù)好文化遺產(chǎn)是我們的責(zé)任。

31.ratherthanindividuals.

文化遺產(chǎn)屬于全人類而不是個(gè)人。

32.他是我們大家都愿意向其學(xué)習(xí)的人。

33.蘇珊就是那個(gè)我們要送給她書的女孩。

34.她是唯一通過考試的女孩。

35.我們?cè)趯W(xué)生中進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查，78%的學(xué)生投票支持Lee來當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)。

36.這就是我在這兒旅行時(shí)住過的旅館。

37.Wewillheldbyyourschool,whichmakesusveryhappy.

我們將去參加由你們學(xué)校舉行的夏令營，這使我們感到非常興奮。

38.Personally,IamtiredofwatchingTV.I.

就我個(gè)人而言，我厭倦了看電視，我更愿意外出散步。

39.Welivefurtherdownontheroad.

我們住在馬路對(duì)面再遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的地方。

40.Canyouyouhavelearnedonyourown?

你能舉一個(gè)你自己學(xué)習(xí)的例子嗎？

41.我不但了解了你們相當(dāng)多的文化而且交了很多朋友。（notonly引起的倒裝句）

butalsoImademanyfriends.

42.昨天雨很大，這阻止了我去公園。（prevent）

Itrainedhardyesterday,.

43.沒有協(xié)議達(dá)成，因?yàn)殡p方都不愿意做出讓步。（givewayto）

Noagreementwasreachedastheother.

44.除了這些書，他們還捐了一些錢給這個(gè)男孩。（donate）

Inadditiontothesebooks,theyalso.

45.我能幫你解決這個(gè)問題，因?yàn)樗谖业臋?quán)力范圍內(nèi)。（within）

Icanhelpyousolvethisproblem,because.

46.LiMing'smobilephonelookedjust2butitcosttwiceas

muchashis.(thesameas)

李明的手機(jī)看起來和張華的一樣，但價(jià)格是他的兩倍。

【課文語篇語法填空】

Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew.1.(keep)the

rightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbe2.

bigchallenge.

Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrossthe

Nile3.(benefit)morefarmers,4.ledtoprotests.Thegovernment

turned5.theUnitedNationsforhelp.Thenacommittee6.(establish)

tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildings.7.(final)adocumentwassigned,

andtheworkbeganin1960.

Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreat8.(succeed).

ThespiritoftheAswanDamproject9.(be)stillalivetoday.Ifaproblem

seemstoodifficultforasinglenation,the10.(globe)communitycan

sometimesprovideasolution.

【情景交際】

A:

M：Becky,canIspeaktoyouforamomentinmyoffice?

W：Yes,sir.Iseverythingallright?

M：Allright?1.(一切棒極了)！Youputupsomeamazing

numbersthisyear.Profitsareincreasing2.(多虧了年度計(jì)戈1」)！

W：Thankyou,sir.Fmjusttryingtodomybestforthecompany.

M：Noneedtobemodest.Whatyoudidwasbrilliant.I3.

(提拔)you!

W：Promotingme?Wow,Ineverexpectedthat.4.(約翰遜

項(xiàng)目怎樣了)？

M：Theprojectyou'reinchargeof?Wecangetsomeoneelseto5.

(參與)that.Iwantyoutoworkthatmagicofyours.

W：Iwillcontinuetodomybest,sir.

M：Iexpectnothinglessfromsomeoneastalentedasyou,Becky.

B:

W：Goodday,sir.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

M：Sogo1.（百貨公司）,onJiefangEastRoad.

W：OK.Bytheway,whatdoyouwanttobuy?

M：Well,Iboughtacomputeryesterdayandjustaskhowto2.

（下載文檔）.Iam3.（不熟悉）thetypeofcomputer.

W：Ithinkyouhadbetter4.（專業(yè)的）man.

M：Well,Whatdoyouplantobuy?

W：5.（我的鏡子）wasbrokentheotherday.Ican'tdoitforaday

withoutit,haha.

M：Youreallylovebeauty.Iwouldliketolookat6.（數(shù)碼相機(jī)）.

W：That'stoogreat.Ilikeit.MayI7.（提出建議）foryou?

M：Ofcourse.Youaresokind!

C:

M：Whenareyougoingtotakeyourvacation?

W：]MyhusbandandIhaven'thadachancetohaveavacationoverthepast

threeyears.SoweareplanningtotraveltoEgyptthistime.

M：Well,Wonderful!2

W：Hassomethingcomeup?

M：3

W：Hm...notreally.IguessIcanputitoffuntilnextmonth.ButI'vegottotalkabout

itwithmyhusband.4

M：Thankyouverymuch.5

A.Ilikethepyramids.

B.ThenIwilltellyouaheadoftime.

C?Ireallyappreciatethat.

D.Iamplanningtotakeitattheendofthismonth.

E.Woulditbetooinconvenientforyoutowaituntilnextmonth?

D:

M：Morning,Sue.Doyouwanttohavearest?

W：No,thanks.Yousee,thisisourschoolprojectaboutTheTerraCottaWarriors.

]

M：Youarehard-working.

W：Besides,thisisaChinesebook.2

M：Haveyoubeenstudyingforalongtime?

W：No,3

M：Soyouareanewcomer.

W：Yes,Ihavelearned40units,yetTangcultureismostdifficultforme.

M：4

W：No,myfriendTangHaohelpedme.

M：5

W：Manythanks.

A.Didyoulearnbyyourself?

B.Ihavestudieditforfivemonths.

C.Iwishyoubetterandbetter.

D.Iampreparingforit.,E.Iamrecitingthepoems.

參考答案：

【選詞填空】

A:

1.for

2.to

3.that

4.for

5.which

6.that

7.that

8.that

9.in

10.that

B:

1.all_kinds_of

2.is_familiar_with

3.more_thanjust

4.take_part_in

5.introduceto

6.donateto

7.preventfrom

8.do_research_on

C:

1.all_over_the_world

2.In_my_opinion

3.take_photos_of

4.work_on

5.raise_money

D:

1.turned_to

2.take_down

3.piece_by_piece

4.lead_to

5.give_way_to

6.made_a_proposal

【單句語法填空】

1.tobe

2.wasestablished

3.limited

4.contribution

5.tofinish

6.that

7.that/which

8.that

9.who

10.that

11.sheet

12.mirror

13.roof

14.dragon

15.forgiveness

16.forever

17.loss

18.paraded

19.further

20.forever

21.professional

22.entrance

23.balanced

24.proposal

25.establishment

26.protest

27.department

28.conduct

29.disappearing

30.balanced

31.whom

32.which

33.that

34.whom

35.which/that

36.loss

37.limitations

38.donation

39.investigation

40.identification

41.over

42.traditions

43.further

44.historical

45.comparison

46.prevention

47.to

48.relics

49.applications

50.preferred

51.to

52.at

53.a

54.caves

55.qualities

56.disappeared

57.temple

58.former

59.clues

60.Heritage

61.creative

62.preservation

63.promotion

64.attempted

65.within

66.digital

67.quoting

68.image

69.opinions

70.limits

71.dam

72.committee

73.funds

74.worthwhile

75.issue

76.document

【完成句子】

1.As_is_known_to_all

2.throughout_the_year

3.identify_the_stars

4.have_been_my_best_friend

5.a_complete_contrast_to

6.all_ofLwhom

7.thirty_o^whom

8.the_headmaster_introduced

9.Aftergraduationhe