2024屆山西省朔州市第三中學七年級英語第二學期期末考試模擬試題含答案

2024屆山西省朔州市第三中學七年級英語第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thequestionisnottoodifficult,andIcanworkitout________.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.carefully2、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting3、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or4、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds5、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is6、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under7、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen8、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself9、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike10、–______trysomefish?Itlooksdelicious.–Itsmells_________.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.Whynot;bad B.Whydon't;good C.Whynot;good D.Whydon't;bad二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對劃線部分提問)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?12、Lastyear,Ilearnedasecond________（語言）,Japanese.Itwasreallyfun.13、Theyhaven________todobutread.14、Thefarmerfeedsthechickensandm________thecowseveryday.15、Catslikeeating________(老鼠).三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Didyouhearof“singingsand(沙子)”?Thisisthekindofsandthatmakesbizarresoundswhenpeoplewalkonitordriveoverit,orwhenthewindblowsacrossitssurface(表面).Thesoundthatsuchsandmakesoftenhasamusicaltone(音調).IntheUnitedStates,peoplehavefoundsingingsandalongtheseashoreinMassachusetts(馬薩諸塞州)andinthesandsnorthofAlamosa,Colorado(科羅拉多州).Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldgivethesemusicalsands(就……達成一致)whatcauses(導致)themtomakesuchstrangesounds.閱讀上面的短文，然后完成下列任務。1.Wecaneasilyfindthepassageina________.A.sciencebook B.diary C.newspaperoflatestnews D.novel(小說)2.Theword“bizarre”havethesamemeaningastheword“________”.3.Wheredopeoplecallthesands“cryingsands”?________________________________________.4.在5.將________________________________________.18、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)HowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(紀念館)andeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikecrayfish(小龍蝦)andsmokedchicken.4-dayQingdaoPrivateTour(私人游)Thereisbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwaterinQingdao.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:1person￥6692—5persons￥550/person6—9persons￥530/person5-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisaniceplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.Price:￥8,5008-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttolearnaboutthehistory?A.Taiwan. B.Qingdao. C.Huai’an. D.London.2.HowmuchisthetourifMrWangtakestheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhiswifeandson?A.￥1,338. B.￥1,590. C.￥1,650. D.￥2,007.3.HowlongistheTaiwanGroupTour?A.Fortwodays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foreightdays.4.WhatcanyoudoduringtheLondonPrivateTouraccordingtoA.Eatcrayfish. B.EnjoytheThames.C.GoboatingonSunMoonLake. D.Walkalongthebeaches.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Amovieposter. D.Anotice.19、請你認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的七個短語中選擇五個正確答案，分別將序號填入空白處，使短文邏輯意思通順。Whatcanyoudowhenyoufeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare?Therearesomewaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Lookatthemirrorand____1____,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldcanstopme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!Dosomethinggoodforsomeone.Helpingotherscanalways____2____.Smile!Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.____3____inyourfriendsandfamily.Learnsomethingnew.Haveyoualwayswantedtohaveyourownroombeautifulor____4____?Goforit!Newchallengesarefunandmakeyoufeelsuccessfulwhenyoufinishthem.Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourmindfly!Ifyouhaveanyideasoranythingyouwant,____5____!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelingsandmakesyoufeelbetter.A.makeyoufeelgoodB.learnhowtoswimC.lookforthegoodthingsD.havesometroubleE.writethemdownF.feelsorryG.saytoyourself20、Tom,JimandTedarecousins.Theystudyinthesameschool.Theyusuallygotothecountrysidetoseetheirgrandparentsatweekends.Theirgrandparentshaveafarm.Lastweekend,Tom,JimandTedwenttothefarmtoseetheirgrandparentsbybike.TheymetatTom’shomeonSaturdaymorningandstartedat2:00intheafternoon.ItisalongwayfromTom’shometothefarm.Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.Theirgrandparentswerehappy.Thenextday,Tom,JimandTedhelpedwiththefarmworkinthemorning.Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.Atnoon,theirgrandmothercookedfishandmanyvegetablesforthem.Shecookedwell.Jimdidn’tlikevegetablesatallinthepast.Butnow,thosevegetablesweresoniceandhelikedthemalot.Intheafternoon,theirgrandfatherhelpedthemtoflykites.Theirkitesflewhigh.Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Jim,TedandTomare________.A.friends B.workers C.students D.teachers2.Whatdidtheytakeonthewaytothefarm?A. B. C. D.3.Theygottothefarmat________.A.2:00p.m. B.3:00p.m. C.4:00p.m. D.5:00p.m.4.Whatdidtheydotohelptheirgrandparents?①Fliedakite.②Cookedfish.③Keptthechickens.④Wateredthevegetables.A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A.AHappyWeekend B.FlyingKitesC.TheVegetablesontheFarm D.ThreeGoodBrothers五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(稱贊)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

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參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個問題不太難，我可以很容易地解決?？疾楦痹~辨析。easy容易的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞；hard努力地，副詞；carefully仔細地，副詞。根據“Thequestionisnottoodifficult”可知，容易解出來。此處副詞修飾動詞短語“workitout”。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部激動人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting“令人激動的、使人興奮的”，修飾物；excited“激動的、興奮的”，修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據句意可知，此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。3、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你必須努力工作，否則你將落后?？疾閍nd和，表示并列；but但是，表轉折；so因此，表示因果關系；or否則，或者，表示選擇關系。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價嗎？——是的，但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸，L和S?？疾槊~辨析。prices價格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經常很早到學校，但昨天她遲到了。考查時態(tài)。前半句根據副詞“often”可知，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Lily”是第三人稱單數，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據時間狀語“yesterdaymorning”可知，應用一般過去時，主語是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，看，一只可愛的鳥?！獎偛艔拇皯麸w進了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯?？疾榻樵~辨析。across表面穿過；through內部通過；above在……上；under在……下。根據“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是從窗戶內部穿過，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e?/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)?？疾榇~辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長長的直發(fā)。考查動詞短語辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽；looklike看起來像。根據“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問朋友長什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：--為什么不嘗試這些魚？看起來是美味的。--聞起來不好，我不想吃。Whynot+動詞原形，根據Idon’twanttoeatit.可知，味道不好，故選A?？键c：考查固定句型及形容詞的用法。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我花了半個小時去上學。劃線部分表示一段時間，因此用howlong提問，句子開頭，首字母大寫。故填How；long。12、language【解析】【詳解】句意：去年，我學了第二語言，日語。真的很有趣。language“語言”，根據“a”可知，此空應填單數形式，故填language。13、(n)othing【解析】【詳解】句意：除了閱讀，他們無事可做。根據“Theyhave...todobutread.”和首字母提示可知，此處是havenothingtodobut“除了某事以外，無事可做”。故填(n)othing。14、(m)ilks【解析】【詳解】句意：農民每天喂雞擠奶。根據首字母及“thecows”可知，此處指給奶牛擠奶。milk“擠奶”，動詞。根據“everyday”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用其單三形式。故填(m)ilks。15、mice【解析】【詳解】句意：貓喜歡吃老鼠。根據漢語“老鼠”提示，應是mouse，可數名詞，此處用可數名詞復數表示類別。故填mice。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導語】本文是一組對話，討論了暑假的計劃?！?題詳解】根據下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere。【2題詳解】根據下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問對方將什么時候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問句，問對方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應是問對方待在那兒多長時間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據標點符號及下文的答語“Thankyou.”可知，應是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.strange3.InSouthAfrica.4.different5.但是無論人們如何稱呼這些沙丘，科學家們還沒有就什么導致它們發(fā)出這么奇怪的聲音達成一致?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文主要介紹了“唱歌沙子”。【1題詳解】本文主要介紹了“唱歌沙子”，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在科學書上。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“whenpeoplewalkonitordriveoverit,orwhenthewindblowsacrossitssurface”以及“whatcauses(導致)themtomakesuchstrangesounds.”可知當人們在上面行走或開車經過它時，或者當風吹過它的表面時，沙子可能會發(fā)出奇怪的聲音，故此處劃線部分和strange意義相近。故填strange?！?題詳解】根據“InSouthAfrica,peoplecallthem‘cryingsands’”可知在南非，人們稱它們?yōu)椤翱奁纳匙印?。故填InSouthAfrica.【4題詳解】根據“Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldgivethesemusicals....”以及下文的描述可知，不同的地方有不同的名字，different“不同的”。故填different?！?題詳解】nomatterwhat無論什么；peoplecallthesands人們稱呼這些沙丘；scientists科學家；don’tagreeon沒有達成一致；what什么；cause導致；them它們；makesuchstrangesounds發(fā)出這么奇怪的聲音。故填：但是無論人們如何稱呼這些沙丘，科學家們還沒有就什么導致它們發(fā)出這么奇怪的聲音達成一致。18、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于旅游的廣告?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)”可知如果你想了解歷史，你可以去淮安。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“2—5persons￥550/person”可知2到5人每個人550元，三個人需要1650元。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“5-dayTaiwanGroupTour”可知臺灣團體游一共5天。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.”可知可以欣賞泰晤士河，參觀大本鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.”和文章可知，短文介紹了一些關于旅游的廣告，故選B。19、1.G2.A3.C4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了當你感到不開心或忘記自己有多棒時，可以采取一些方法來讓自己感覺良好?！?題詳解】根據下句“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldcanstopme.Icandoanything!”可知，此處是對自己說的話。選項G“對自己說”符合語境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據上句“Dosomethinggoodforsomeone.”可知，要幫助別人，此處表示幫助別人會如何。選項A“讓你感覺良好”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據上句“Smile!Befriendlytopeoplearoundyou.”可知，對周圍人要友善，此處表示尋找朋友和家人的優(yōu)點。選項C“尋找美好事物”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據上句“Learnsomethingnew.”可知，要學習新事物。選項B“學習如何游泳”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據下句“Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelingsandmakesyoufeelbetter.”可知，寫作讓人感覺更好，此處表示有任何想法或任何想要的東西就寫下來。選項E“把它們寫下來”符合語境。故選E。20、1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母的經歷?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theystudyinthesameschool.”可知，他們三個是學生。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.”可知，他們帶了面包、水、雞蛋和香蕉。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“andstartedat2:00intheafternoon”及“Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.”可知，他們下午2點出發(fā)，三小時后到祖父母的農場，故他們下午5點到達農場。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.”可知，他們幫助祖父母喂雞和給蔬菜澆水。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.”可知，本文主要介紹了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母經歷，他們度過了一個愉快的周末，故“AHappyWeekend”可作為文章標題。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了八歲的男孩Peter，勇敢地拯救村莊的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他住在靠近海邊的村莊。behind在……后面；between在……之間；close接近；far遠的。closeto表示“靠近”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：村民們筑了一道海堤，防止海水流入村莊。stop停止；move移動；drive開車；put放下。根據“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此處指防止水進入村莊，stop...from表示“阻止”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是，不幸地是，村莊過去處于危險中。darkness黑暗；danger危險；change改變；need需要。根據“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!”可知村莊處于危險中，indanger表示“處于危險中”。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：那天，彼得沿著海堤走著，突然下起了雨。straight筆直的；to到；on在……上；along沿著。根據“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步應該沿著海堤走。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：海水快速地從里面進來。across橫過；through通過；over在……上方；by通過。根據“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水從洞里進來，內部進來用through。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后，他意識到這是個大問題——意味著村莊要毀滅了。difficult困難的；different不同的；big大的；small小的。根據“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!”可知村莊會毀滅這是個大問題。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他沒多想大聲求救，但是沒有回應傳來。came來；heard聽到；went去；got得到。根據“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大聲喊，但是沒人回答，主語是answer，也就是回答傳來。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那時，天越來越暗，雨下的很大。snow雪；cloud云；wind風；rain雨。根據“whenitstartedtorain.”可知現(xiàn)在雨越來越大。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：雖然彼得渾身濕透，又冷又餓，但他還是跑啊跑啊。wet潮濕的；hurt傷到；ill生病的；cool涼爽的。根據“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中會渾身濕透。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：很多次他都想放棄。gettingup起床；standingup站起來；givingin讓步；givingup放棄。根據“Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知一次又一次的跌倒讓他想要放棄。故選D。【11題詳解】句意：海堤對所有村民都很重要。children孩子們；women女人；villagers村民；men男人。根據“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.”可知海堤保護所有村民，所以對村民很重要。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：最終，當Peter跑進村莊時，他非常疲憊。excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；tired疲憊的；interested感興趣的。根據“...feltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知Peter跑回來以后非常累。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：你勇敢地救了村子。noisily吵鬧地；bravely勇敢地；carelessly粗心地；clearly清晰地。根據“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage”可知Peter非常勇敢，保護了村莊。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：從那以后，所有村民每次見到他，都喜歡叫他“衛(wèi)兵Peter”。want想要；wish希望；hope希望；love愛。根據“Theypraised(稱贊)Peter.”可知村民發(fā)自內心地喜歡這么叫他。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：不是所有的英雄都在電影中表演。live居??；act表演；work工作；stay待在。根據“inthemovie”可知此處指電影中表演。故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinform