小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料【情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、各種時(shí)態(tài)】

PAGE1PAGE5六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的定義：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有詞義，但它不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，它必須和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化；它的后面必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的種類(lèi)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義否定形式詞義can能夠，會(huì)can’t不能，不會(huì)could能夠，會(huì)couldn’t不能，不會(huì)may可以／／must必須mustn’t不允許，不能shall將，要／／should應(yīng)該shouldn’t不應(yīng)該need需要needn’t不必would將會(huì)，愿wouldn’t不會(huì)，不愿三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法及主要句型：1、CanIhelpyou?——Yes,please./No,thanks.2、Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?Yes,～can.No,～can’t.

3、CanIborrowyourbook?Yes,ofcourse.4、CanIwriteonthebook?No,youcan’t\mustn’t.5、Could\Canyouhelpme?Yes,ofcourse.\Certainly.\Sure.6、Could\CanyoutellmethewaytotheZoo?7、MayIcomein?Comein,please.8、MayIsithere?Yes,please.\Sorry,pleasedon’t.9、MayIhavesomeCoke?Yes,ofcourse.10、May/Could/CanIspeaktoTom?Speaking.Who’scalling?11、should、shouldn’t表示勸告：

1)Heshouldgetupearly.2)Sheshouldn’tplaycomputergametoomuch.12、Should+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?Yes,～should.\No,～shouldn’t.13、表示建議“你愿意…嗎”

Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?Yes,I’dloveto./I’dloveto.ButI’mbusynow.14、就餐用語(yǔ)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat\drink?Yes,I’dlike…15、shall用于第一人稱(chēng)(I,we),可以表示“將”和表示建議“……好嗎?”

1)Whereshallwehavedinner?2)Shallwegofishing?Allright.\OK.\Goodidea.

16、Must+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?Yes,～must.\No,～needn’t.四、相關(guān)練習(xí)：

(一)用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空。

1.MustIborrowthebookwithmyIDcard?No,you________.

2.________Iuseyourcar?Yes,you________.

3.________Igohomenow?No,you_________stayhere.

4.

Mymotherisill.I_________stayathomeandlookafterher.

5.

________youlikesometea?

6.You________takemoreexercise.

7.________youtellmehowtogettotheQingyunPark?

8.Theclock________tellusthetime.

9.________youliketogofishingwithme?

10.________weplayfootballthisafternoon?(二)按要求改寫(xiě)句子。

1.

Icanrunfast.

I________________fast.(否定句)

2.

Youmustreturnthebooknow.（一般疑問(wèn)句）

________Ithebooknow?No,you________.

3.

Hecanplaybasketballwell.（一般疑問(wèn)句）

_______he______basketballwell?

4.

Theymusttakethebooksoutoftheroom.（否定句）

They________________thebooksoutoftheroom.

5.

Heshouldgetupearly.

(否定句)

He_______getuplate.(三)單項(xiàng)選擇。

（）1.

youlikesomemilk?A.

WouldB.

CouldC.

Can

（）2.

Wepicktheflowerinthepark.A.

can’tB.

don'tC.

mustn’t

()3.W

eshouldmoretrees,andweshouldn’tcutanytrees.

A.

plantB.

plantingC.

plants

()4.MayIhavesomecoffee?

A.Yes,youhave.

B.

Yes,youcan.

C.

Yes,certainly.

()5.Shallwevisitthefactory?

A.Yes,wedo.B.Yes,weshall.

B.Allright.

()6.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

A.Yes,wewould.B.Yes,I’dlikesomecakes.C.Yes,ofcourse.

()7.WhatcanIdoforyou?

A.Yes,youcan.B.No,Icandoit.C.Yes.I’dlikesomeoranges.六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：時(shí)態(tài)一、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四種時(shí)態(tài)的比較。（見(jiàn)表格）二、動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)則。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞的形式動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式66、玩電腦游戲____________________67、備課________________________68、鍛煉身體______________________69、上網(wǎng)________________________70、休息________________________71、留言________________________72、等待_____________