2024屆四川綿陽富樂園際學(xué)校七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題含答案

2024屆四川綿陽富樂園際學(xué)校七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or2、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso3、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket4、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept5、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are；go B.was；amgoing C.were；went D.are；went6、—Mancan’tlivewithoutair.—That’sright.________achildknowsit.A.Even B.Only C.Usually D.Just7、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable8、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit9、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked10、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others二、完形填空（10分）11、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Hecan’tsleepbecausehewantsto________________(弄清)theanswertothequestion.13、It’sveryimportantforustolearnasecond________（語言）well.14、I’dliketo________[?n’va?t]youtomybirthdaypartynextSunday.15、Iw________upat8:30thismorningsoIwaslateforclass.16、—DidyougotoJeff’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Yes.We________(bring)himalotofpresents.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到短文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplekeephealthybywalking.Doyouknowwhy?Herearesomeimportantreasons.___1___A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure（血壓）.___2___Youwillburn（燃燒）aboutseventy-fivecalories（卡路里）bywalkingtwomilesanhour.Whenyouwalkthreemilesanhour,youwillburnaboutninety-ninecalories.It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.___3___Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.___4___PeopleneedenoughvitaminDtokeephealthy.TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.___5___Walkingmakesyoufeelgood.Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.Sowhynothaveatrynow?A.Walkinghelpsoldpeoplenotforgetthingseasily.B.Walkinghelpsgetenoughvitamin（維他命）D.C.Walkingmakesyourelaxed.D.Walkinghelpsyoubecomethin.E.Walkingmakesyourheartstronger.18、Melwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenshesawthewalletonthepath.Shefoundtherewasfivehundreddollarsinit.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoneyforbikes.Mellookedaround.Therewasnoonearound.Sheputthewalletintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.Buthowcouldshetellherparentswhereshehadgotthemoney?ThenMelrememberedthesciencecompetition(比賽).Theprize(獎(jiǎng)品)wasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,“Guesswhat?Ihadenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.Iboughtsomeoranges.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛沖)backinsideher.Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookoutthewallet.Meltookthewallettohermother.“Ifoundthis.”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”Hermotherlookedatthewallet.“ItisMrsMaka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”MrsMakawasveryhappytogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistotreat(治療)myeyes,”shesaid.“Ifthey’renottreated,Iwon’tseeanything.”ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,”shesaid.Melknewthattwentydollarswouldn’tbuyabike.Butifshesavedit,onedayshemighthaveenough.Afterthat,MelandMrsMakaweregoodfriends.MelhelpedMrsMakamakeagardenandMrsMakashowedMelhowtodesigndresses.Oneday,MrsMakasaid“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honest”meaninthisstory?A.友善的 B.誠實(shí)的 C.勇敢的 D.慷慨的2.WhenMelgothomeandheardhermother’swordsthenextday,shefelt_______.A.afraid B.funny C.sick D.sorry3.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Mel’sdreamcametrueintheend. B.Mel’sfamilyhadnomoneyforfood.C.Melsavedenoughmoneytobuyabike. D.Melwontheprizeforthesciencecompetition.4.Whichcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthestory?A.ARedBike B.ABraveGirlC.MakingaChoice D.HelpingaNeighbour19、Travelingisoneofthemostimportantthingsandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops（發(fā)展）fast.Sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling:·Wearcomfortableshoes,abatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.·Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:·Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.·Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyoutrip.·Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.1.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater D.wearwarmclothes2.Youhadbetternot_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearglasses B.wearahatC.betootired D.takearest3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.travelingdevelopment B.howtokeephealthyduringatripC.whattodobeforetraveling D.whattodowhiletraveling20、Forschoolstudents,makingahomeworkplanFirst,besuretorememberwhatyourteacherswantyoutodo.Don’tforgettoaskquestionsaboutyourhomework.It’smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherinorafterclassthantothinkhardallthenight!Second,useanyfreetimeinyourclassroomtoworkonyourhomework.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.It’sinterestingtoplaywithyourfriendsandclassmatesafterclassatschool,butthemoreworkyoudoinschool,theless(較少的)you’llhavetodothatnight.Third,paceyourself(自我調(diào)整).Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhave,andthenplanyourtime.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkatnight.Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.1.Thereare________stepstomakeahomeworkplan.A.two B.three C.four2.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsneedtodohomeworkatnight?A.Between0.5and1hour. B.Between1and1.5hours C.Between1.5and2hours.3.Theunderlinedword“or”means“________”inChinese.A.或者 B.也不 C.否則4.“________”isNOTagoodidea.A.Askquestionsaboutyourhomework.B.Useanyfreetimeinyourclassroom.C.Watchmoviesifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtomakeahomeworkplanB.WhentodohomeworkC.Whytoaskthequestionsinclass五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Lucy正在學(xué)漢語，想認(rèn)識(shí)更多的中國朋友，請根據(jù)提示用英語寫一封信，介紹你的好朋友高紅。提示：要求：DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你必須努力工作，否則你將落后。考查and和，表示并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示因果關(guān)系；or否則，或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓。考查情景交際。No,pleasedo不，請吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！牛袝r(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝釗崦秃芏嗟奈⑿?。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問題，課后幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問題。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里？——張老師，我上廁所了?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知，詢問的是過去的事件，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語為you，因此第一空be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were；第二空的謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞go的過去式went。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——人離不開空氣?！獩]錯(cuò)。連孩子都知道?？疾楦痹~辨析。even甚至；only僅僅；usually通常；just僅僅。根據(jù)“achildknowsit”可知是甚至連孩子都知道人離不開空氣。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復(fù)制品?！匀挥袃r(jià)值，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的；fresh新鮮的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知，應(yīng)是它仍然有價(jià)值。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會(huì)去參觀?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)willdo。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮?。　x謝。我媽媽上周給我買的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應(yīng)填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市有兩個(gè)火車站。一個(gè)在中心，另一個(gè)在南部?？疾椴欢ù~。other其它的，形容詞；another三者或以上的另外一個(gè)，形容詞或代詞；theother代詞，二者中的另外一個(gè)；others代詞，通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人；根據(jù)上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推斷空格指2個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)；故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了狗是受歡迎的寵物，它們聰明且忠誠。有些人認(rèn)為狗不僅僅是朋友，它們可以拯救你的生命。舉例來說，麗莎和她媽媽在花園里時(shí)，喬發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇并保護(hù)了麗莎。另外，彼得的家著火時(shí)，他的狗蘇茜幫助他逃離火災(zāi)并引起了附近居民的注意，最終救了彼得和他的家。【1題詳解】句意：他們既聰明又友好。friendly友好的；funny有趣的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。根據(jù)“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知，狗是友好的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狗可以救你的命。time時(shí)間；money金錢；life生命；face臉。根據(jù)“saveyour...”及后文的介紹可知，狗能挽救生命，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，七個(gè)月大的麗莎·格林和她的媽媽在他們的花園里。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知，此處指的是“他們的花園”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：格林太太聽到電話鈴響了，就回到房子里。but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；and和。根據(jù)“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知，前后表示順承，應(yīng)用and連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她沒有看到一條蛇正靠近麗莎，但家里的狗喬看到了。smell聞起來；listen聽起來；see看見；look看。根據(jù)“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知，一條蛇在麗莎附近移動(dòng)，格林夫人沒看見，若用look，應(yīng)該是lookat短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)蛇向麗莎靠近時(shí)，喬跳上了蛇。wentacross穿過；askedfor請求，要求；jumpedon跳上；ranaway逃跑。根據(jù)“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知，喬跳到蛇身上，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥，今天喬很好。fine好的，健康的；smart聰明的；sick生病的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知，此處表示喬健康狀況良好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：彼得出不了門。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不，一般過去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知，彼得因?yàn)榛鸲荒艹鋈ィ蔬xD?！?題詳解】句意：她大聲吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。off從……離開；down向下，朝下；up向上；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知，此處是短語wakeup“醒來”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們撥打了9，于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked問；called打電話；made制造；said說。根據(jù)“9”可知，此處指的是“撥打9”，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.find②.out【解析】【詳解】句意：他睡不著，因?yàn)樗胝页鰡栴}的答案。findout“弄清”，是固定短語，空前有不定式符號(hào)，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填find；out。13、language【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)好第二語言對我們來說非常重要。a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)language“語言”。故填language。14、invite【解析】【詳解】句意：我想邀請你參加下周日我的生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處為單詞invite，是動(dòng)詞，wouldliketodo意為“想做某事”，故填invite。15、(w)oke【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上我在8點(diǎn)30分醒來，所以我上課遲到了。wakeup“醒來”，根據(jù)“thismorning”可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)，wake的過去式是woke。故填(w)oke。16、brought【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨晚去參加杰夫的生日聚會(huì)了嗎？——是的。我們給他帶來了很多禮物。bring“帶”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填brought。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了越來越多的人通過散步來保持健康的原因?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure（血壓）.”可知，此處指散步可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離高血壓，選項(xiàng)E“走路會(huì)讓你的心臟更強(qiáng)壯?！狈项}意，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.”可知，此處指散步可以使人變瘦，選項(xiàng)D“散步有助于你變瘦?！狈项}意，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.”可知，此處指散步對記憶有好處。選項(xiàng)A“散步有助于老年人不容易忘記事情?！狈项}意，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.”可知，此處指在戶外散步能使人獲得足夠的維生素D。選項(xiàng)B“散步有助于獲得足夠的維生素D?！狈项}意，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.”可知，此處指散步可以讓你不那么擔(dān)心，更放松。選項(xiàng)C“散步讓你放松。”符合題意，故選C。18、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹Mel撿到500元錢，然后拾金不昧，歸還給了失主，最終自己也如愿得到了自行車?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.”可知Mel拾金不昧，說明她很誠實(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!”可知Mel意識(shí)到丟錢的人可能會(huì)沒有食物，因此感覺很抱歉。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.”和“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”可知Mel最后如愿得到了自行車。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。本文介紹了Mel撿到了500元錢，最開始她想藏起來用來買自行車，最后聽過媽媽的話，覺得對方一定很需要，所以歸還給失主，C選項(xiàng)“做選擇”適合作標(biāo)題。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.”可知，離開家去旅行之前要帶一些藥品。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.”可知，在旅途中有足夠的時(shí)間休息，也就是最好不要太累了。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.”可知，本文主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。故選B。20、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何制定一份合理的作業(yè)計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First...”、“Second...”和“Third...”可知，制定作業(yè)計(jì)劃有三個(gè)步驟。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworkatnight.”可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生晚上需要1至1.5小時(shí)的時(shí)間完成作業(yè)。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.”可知，如果這一天作業(yè)很少，你就可以玩得更愉快，否則你就不能看你的游戲節(jié)目或電視上的電影。or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文并根據(jù)“Ifit’sadaywithlesshome-work,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou’llhavetosaysorrytoyourgameshowormoviesonTV.”可知，如果作業(yè)很少，你就可以玩得更愉快，否則你就不能看你的游戲節(jié)目或電視上的電影。也就是說，如果你沒有完成作業(yè)就去看電影不是一個(gè)好主意。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要告訴我們應(yīng)該如何制定一份合理的作業(yè)計(jì)劃。制定作業(yè)計(jì)劃應(yīng)包含三個(gè)步驟。選項(xiàng)A“如何制定作業(yè)計(jì)劃”符合語境。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪Α！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處詢問貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotof