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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
單元形成性評(píng)價(jià)(二)Unit2
(120分鐘150分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間
來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
Text1
W:Oh,no!I'veleftmynewhatsomewhere.
M:Idon'trememberyouhavingitatlunchintherestaurant.?You
musthaveleftitinyourcar.
1.Wheredidthewomanprobablyleaveherhat?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacar.C.Inashop.
答案:B
Text2
M:Whattimeisitbyyourwatch??Minereads9:15.
W:@Yourwatchis2hoursslow.
2.Whatisthetimerightnow?
A.7:15.B.9:15.C.11:15.
答案:C
Text3
M:?WhenIsayjump,you;regoingtojumpin,okay?
W:Kmreallyscared.
M:I'mrighthere.There/snoneedtobescared.③Remembertohold
yourbreath.
W:③WhatifIswallowsomewater?
3.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Drinkingwater.B.Learningtoswim.
C.Performingalongjump.
答案:B
Text4
M:Oh,I'msosorryIforgottobringalongyourbook.
W:Anyway,?lwon'tneedituntilFridaynight.
M:?lpromiseI'llgiveittoyouthisWednesday.
W:Really??WednesdayisAprilFool'sDay!
4.Whendoesthewomanneedthebook?
A.OnApril1st.B.OnApril2nd.
C.OnApril3rd.
答案:C
Text5
M:ThoseweresuchfunnystoriesTomtoldlastnight.?Hewaslikea
totallydifferentguy.
W:Yeah,really.Heisnormallysoserious.Whatdoyouthink
broughtallthatoutofhim?
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Funnystories.B.Tom'schange.
C.Awoman.
答案:B
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中
所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你
將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒
鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
Text6
W:Finalsareapproaching.I'mnotready,andmostimportantly,I
stillhaven/tfinishedmyemploymenthistory.
M:⑥ThatCAPPclassisajoke.
W:Youmeanthecareer-and-personal-planningclass?
M:Yeah!Howcantheyexpectustohaveemploymenthistorywhen
wearefull-timestudents?
W:That/snotthepointoftheclass.Itzsmeanttoprovideuswiththe
necessarytoolstofindworkaftercollege.Thepurposeisnottoshow
ourworkexperience.⑦It'spracticeforwritingaprofessionalresume
andcoverletter,andhowtotakeadvantageofourstrengthsina
competitiveworkenvironment.
M:Oh,Ineverthoughtofthat.
W:Well,youdon'treallythinkofalotofthings...
6.WhatdoesthemanthinkabouttheCAPPclass?
A.Ridiculous.B.Necessary.C.Unfair.
圣安.A
7.WhatmaystudentsgetbygoingtotheCAPPclass?
A.Somejoboffers.
B.Methodsofgettinghighgrades.
C.Skillsofwritingaprofessionalresume.
答案:C
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
Text7
W:Excuseme.We'remakingasurvey.Wouldyouliketoanswer
somequestions?
M:Sure.
W:Well,⑧howmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparents
everymonth?
M:About50dollars.
W:Doyougetpocketmoneyinotherways?
M:Yes.Mostofmyfriendstakepart-timejobstogetpocketmoney.
SodoI.⑨Ilookaftermyneighbour'sbabyeveryFridayevening.
Theypayme12dollarsanhour.SoIcanget48dollarsfromthem
everyweek.
W:Then,howdoyouusuallyspendyourpocketmoney?
M:Well,Ipaymyphonebilleverymonth.AndsometimesIhaveto
buybooksformystudy.
W:Whataniceyoungman!Thankyoufortalkingwithus.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Pocketmoney.B.Part-timejobs.
C.Theman'sparents.
分1=1空.MA
9.Howlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighbour'sbabyevery
Friday?
A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.
C.Forfourhours.
答案:C
聽第8段材料,回答第10~12題。
Text8
M:Goodmorning,madam.HowcanIhelpyou?
W:Well,⑩helostmywatchandI'mwonderingifanybodyhas
handedonein.
M:Uh,uh,couldyoutellmewhichtrainyouIe代iton?
W:Well,J,IthinkImighthaveleftitonthe7:00trainforNarathe
daybeforeyesterday.
M:Andwhatbrandisthewatch?
W:Omega.
M:Right.Andwhatdoesitlooklike?
W:Well,it'squitenew.It'sonlyoneyearoldandinquitegood
condition.
M:OK.I?Letmehavealook.Right,yes,there'sonehere
exactlyasyoudescribed.Thismustbeyours,madam.
W:Oh,yes,itis.That'smywatch.That'sterrific.Thankyouso
much.
10.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Losingherwatch.B.Missinghertrain.
C.Pickingupawatch.
竺口安.AA
11.WhendidthewomangotoNara?
A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
C.Aweekago.
答案:B
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Atthepolicestation.
C.AttheLost&Found.
答案:C
聽第9段材料,回答第13~16題。
Text9
W:Hmm...Here'soneofacrowdofpeoplemoving.Ithinkthat's
prettystressful.
M:Well,Idon/tthinkit'ssobad.ButIdothinkthatgoingtothe
dentistisstressful.
W:Oh,sodoI!-It/sstressfulbecauseyouhavenocontrol.
M:That'sright.Lookatthisone.Thispoorboyissittinginanexam.
''''Ithinkexamsarethemoststressful.Sometimesyoujustcan'tthink
ofanythingtowrite.
W:Yes,Iagreewithyouthere.Whataboutthesepeoplehere?
M:Mmm...Kmnotsure.Theyseemtobeinahurry,don/tthey?
Ithinkbeinglateisstressful.
W:That'strue.Itcanbeterrible,especiallywhenyou/relatefor
somethingimportant.
M:Likeaninterview.JILookatthispicturehere:here/ssomeonein
aninterview.Doyouthinkinterviewsarestressful?
W:No.叫thinkthey'requiteexciting,achallenge.
M:Oh,Ihateinterviews.
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Friends.B.Pictures.C.Stories.
答案:B
14.Whydoesthewomanthinkitisstressfultogotothedentist?
A.Itisoutofyourcontrol.
B.Itistooexpensive.
C.Ithurts.
竺空.A
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemoststressful?
A.Beinglate.B.Havinganexam.
C.Movingtoanewplace.
答案:B
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofinterviews?
A.Challenging.B.Stressful.C.Terrible.
冬空.A
聽第10段材料,回答第17~20題。
Text10
?Alotofyoungpeopletodayfinditdifficulttogetajob,
especiallyinthefirstfewmonthsaftertheyleaveschool.Actually,in
somepartsofthecountry60oreven70percentoftheyoungpeoplewill
bewithoutajobforawholeyearafterleavingschool.?OurJobs
InformationServiceCentrehasbeenintouchwiththousandsofyoung
peopleoverthelast2or3years,talkingtothemabouttheirhopes
andtheirfears.Andinfact,wehavebeenabletogivealotofhelp
andadvicetoyoungpeoplewhohavejustleftschool.Areyou
recently
outofschoolandstillwithoutajob?Orareyoustillatschooland
worriedaboutgettingajobwhenyouleave?Wehavefoundthatmany
peopledon/tknowwhototalktoandsometimesdon/tknowwhat
questionstoask.ThatiswhyourexperienceatJobsInformation
ServiceCentreissoimportant.?Itwillcostyounothing,justa
phonecall.Ifyouwouldliketotalktous,wearehere.?Please
phone439-560-0888anydaybetween9:00amand5:30pm.
17.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofgettingajob?
A.Exciting.B.Easy.C.Difficult.
答案:C
18.Whathasthecentrebeendoinginthelast2or3years?
A.Helping60%to70%ofjoblessyoungpeople.
B.Providingyoungpeoplewithjobsaftergraduation.
C.Givingmanyyoungpeoplealotofhelpandadvice.
答案:C
19.Whatcanweknowaboutthecentre?
A.Itonlyhelpscollegestudents.
B.Itcanofferafreehot-lineservice.
C.Itoffersyoungpeoplesuitablejobs.
答案:B
20.WhatisthenumberofthisJobsInformationServiceCentre?
A.435-960-0888.B.439-560-0888.
C.439-650-0888.
答案:B
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
PoetryReviewingContest
Everymonthwemakeacashprizeavailabletothereviewerthat
writesthemostdetailedandhelpfulpoetryreviews.$100prizeforthe
winnerofthiswritingcontest.
Deadline:Sept.4th
SummertimePoetry
ForourSummertimePoetryContestwearelookingforthepoems
thatpraisetheseason.$100prizeforthewinnerofthiscontest.
Deadline:Sept.10th
YourFavoritePoet
Writeoutyourfavoritemodernpoet.Givethelisttous.
Deadline:Sept.10th
UseTheseWordsinaPoem
Thechallengeofthiscontestistowriteapoemusingthewords
providedinthecontestannouncement.
Deadline:Sept.16th
PoemoftheMonth
EachmonthonepoemisselectedtobethePoemoftheMonth.A
publicvotedeterminesthewinner.Allpoemspostedduringthemonth
areautomaticallyconsidered.Thewinnerofthiscontestwilltakeawaya
$100prize.
Deadline:Sept.16th
QuatrainPoetry(四行詩(shī))
Writeaquatrainpoem—seedetails,clickhere:
Deadline:Sept.19th
FaithPoetry
Thethemeforthispoetrycontestis“faith”.Wearelookingfor
poemsthatinsomewaymatchthistheme.Itdoesn'tmatterifit's
spiritual,political,intellectualoremotionalaslongasfaithisclearly
represented.Thisisacontestforpoetswitha$100prize.
Deadline:Sept.25th
TheWordsAretheSame
Writeapoemthatusesthewordslistedinthecontest
announcement.$100prizeforthewinnerofthispoetrycontest.
Deadline:Sept.29th
PoeticArt
Thispoetrycontestchallengespeopleinourcitytowriteapoem
thatdescribestheartworkprovided.Yourpoemcanbecomepartofthis
artwork.Viewtheannouncementtoseetheimage.$100prizeforthe
winnerofthispoetrycontest.
Deadline:Oct.3rd
【文章大意】本文是一篇廣告類應(yīng)用文,是有關(guān)九個(gè)詩(shī)歌比賽的相關(guān)
信息。
21.Besideswritingpoems,thispassagealsoasksyouto.
A.writeapoetryrevieworaninterestingstory
B.writeapoetryreviewandlistyourfavoritepoet
C.votetodeterminethemostfamouspoetinhistory
D.listyourfavoritepoemsandthemostfamouspoet
選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)的內(nèi)容可知,需要
BoPoetryReviewingContest
寫詩(shī)歌評(píng)論;根據(jù)YourFavoritePoet的內(nèi)容可知,需要列舉自己最喜
歡的詩(shī)人。故選B。
22.WhatisthethemeforthepoetrycontestinlateSeptember?
A.Faith.B.Success.
C.Courage.D.Feelings.
選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干提到的時(shí)間可以確定答案應(yīng)從倒數(shù)二、
三、四這三個(gè)比賽中找,根據(jù)FaithPoetry中的第一句Thethemefor
可知,答案為
thispoetrycontestis"faith”Ao
23.Forwhomistheadvertisementwritten?
A.Professionalpoets.B.Schoolstudents.
C.Poemamateurs.D.Thepublic.
選推理判斷題。根據(jù)中的第一句
DoPoeticArt"Thispoetrycontest
”可知,答案為
challengespeopleinourcity…Do
B
(2021.邢臺(tái)高二檢測(cè))
LouiseElisabethGluckisanAmericanpoet.Shewonthe2020
NobelPrizeinliterature.
LouiseGluckwasborninaHungarianimmigrantfamilyinNewYork
City.ShegrewuponLongIsland.Gluckgraduatedin1961fromGeorge
W.HewlettHighSchool.ShewentontoattendSarahLawrenceCollege
andlaterColumbiaUniversity;however;shedidnotgraduatefrom
eitherofthem.
GluckwonthePulitzerPrizeforPoetryin1993forhercollectionThe
WildIris.Gluckistherecipient(受方)oftheNationalBookCriticsCircle
Award,theAcademyofAmericanPoet/sPrize.Gluckcurrentlyteaches
atYaleUniversity.Shehasalsobeenamemberofthefaculty(院系)of
theUniversityofIowaandtaughtatGoddardCollegeinVermont.
Gluckistheauthoroftwelvebooksofpoetry,including:A
VillageLife(2009),Averno(2006),TheSevenAges(2001),VitaNova
(1999),Meadowlands(1996),TheWild/r/s(1992),Ararat(1990),
andTheTriumphofAchilles(1985).TheFirstFourBooksofPoems
collectsherearlypoetry.
Gluckhasalsopublishedacollectionofessays,Proofsand
Theories:EssaysonPoetry(1994).In2001YaleUniversityawarded
LouiseGluckitsBollingenPrizeinPoetry.Herotherhonorsincludethe
LannanLiteraryAwardforPoetry,theSaraTeasdaleMemorialPrize
(Wellesley,1986),theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology
AnniversaryMedal(2000).AVillageLife(2009)hasbeennominated(提
名)fortheGriffinPoetryPrize.Thelatestcollection,Faithfuland
VirtuousNight,waspublishedinSeptember2014andwonthe
NationalBookAwardforPoetry.
SheisamemberoftheAmericanAcademyandInstituteofArtsand
Letters,andin1999waselectedaChancelloroftheAcademyof
AmericanPoets.In2003shewasnamedasjudgefortheYaleSeriesof
YoungerPoetsandservedinthatpositionthrough2010.Gluckwas
appointedtheUSPoetLaureatefrom2003-2004,succeedingBilly
Collins.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。講述了美國(guó)女詩(shī)人路易絲?格呂
克(LouiseGlikk)獲得了2020諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。文章還介紹了路易絲?格
呂克的生活經(jīng)歷和主要成就。
24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Gluck'searlylife.B.Gluck'sfamily.
C.TheX-ActoKnife.D.Gluck'schildhood.
選段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,這一段主要介紹了路易
Ao
絲?格呂克(LouiseGliick)出生和成長(zhǎng)的城市,她上過的中學(xué)和大學(xué),所
以這一段主要就是關(guān)于她的早期生活。故選A。
25.WhenwasGluckgiventhePulitzerPrizeforPoetry?
A.In1990.B.In1992.
C.In1993.D.In2000.
選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句內(nèi)容可知,格呂克是在
Co1993
年獲得了普利策詩(shī)歌獎(jiǎng)。故選C。
26.WhatawarddidFaithfulandVirtuousNightbringGluck?
A.The2020NobelPrizeinliterature.
B.TheNationalBookAwardforPoetry.
C.TheLannanLiteraryAwardforPoetry.
D.TheNationalBookCriticsCircleAward.
選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知格呂克的最新詩(shī)集
Bo
獲得了國(guó)家圖書詩(shī)歌獎(jiǎng)。故選
FaithfulandVirtuousNightBo
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Gluckhaspublishedtwentybooksofpoetry.
B.Gliickdidwellinherstudyduringtheuniversity.
C.AVillageLifemadeGliickwintheGriffinPoetryPrize.
D.BillyCollinsbecametheUSPoetLaureatebeforeGliick.
選推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知,格呂克接替比利?柯
Do
林斯,被任命為2003-2004年度的美國(guó)桂冠詩(shī)人。由此可推知,比
利?柯林斯成為美國(guó)桂冠詩(shī)人要比格呂克早。故選
Do
C
(202L滄州高二檢測(cè))
Mosthumanbeingsarekind,good-naturedbeingswhowillhelp
someoneoutinneediftheyareableto,especiallyifthatsomeoneisa
littlekid.TravisSattlerisoneofthosehumanbeings.
The18-year-olddidn'tthinktwiceabouthelpingalittleboywho
walkeduptothecounteratFreddy'sFrozenCustardwherehe'dbeen
workingforayear.ThelittleboynamedJohnnySmithhadjustfinished
eatingwithhismotherwhenhewalkeduptothecounterwhereTravis
wasworkingasthecashier(收銀員).Heorderedanicecream.Z/OnceI
toldhimthetotal,hewascountinghischangeandallhismoney,and
thenhehandedeverythingtome.Buthedidn/thaveenoughmoneyto
payforit.Hewasmaybe$2short,"Travissaid.
ButTraviswasn/tabouttoletthisboywalkoutoftherestaurant
withouthisicecream.So,hepulledouthiscreditcardandtoldtheboy
totaketheicecreamaway,"Hehadabigsmileandthewidesteyes
whenheranbacktohismomandtoldherwhathappened,MTravissaid.
About30minuteslater,thelittleboywalkeduptoTravisand
handedhimanotebeforewalkingoutoftherestaurantwithhismom.It
says,“Thankyouforbeingsoniceandpayingformyicecream.Weneed
morepeoplelikeyou.wThenotealsohada$100billfoldedinit.
"\thinkIbrighteneduptheirday,“Travissaid.AndTravis/sboss
couldn'tbemoreproudofhim.Hegavehimanextra$100billaswell
andsenthimsomegoodies.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。小男孩JohnnySmith獨(dú)自到收銀臺(tái)
區(qū)買冰激凌,收銀員TravisSattler發(fā)現(xiàn)他還差兩美元后,主動(dòng)刷自己
的信用卡補(bǔ)足了差額。而這位收銀員的善行也帶來了回報(bào)。
28.HowdidJohnnyfeelwhenTravispaidfortheicecream?
A.Worried.B.Delighted.
C.Nervous.D.Confused.
選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句當(dāng)Johnny跑回媽媽身邊時(shí),
他臉上露出了燦爛的笑容,眼睛睜得大大的。由此可知,Travis的善
舉讓Johnny非常開心。故選B項(xiàng)。
29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTravis?
A.Curious.B.Humorous.
C.Hard-working.D.Kind-hearted.
選推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,主動(dòng)刷自己的信用卡幫
DoTravisJohnny
補(bǔ)足了他買冰激凌所差的錢,由此可知,他是一個(gè)心地善良的人。故
選D項(xiàng)。
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Johnny'smothercouldn/taffordtheicecream.
B.Travishashelpedmanypeopleintherestaurant.
C.TravisSattler/sbosspraisedhimforhisbehaviour.
D.Johnny/smotherwrotetoTravisandsenthima$2bill.
選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后兩句可知,的老板對(duì)
CoTravis
他的行為感到很驕傲,并多給了他一張100美元的鈔票,還送給他一
些好吃的東西。由此可知,TravisSattler的老板表?yè)P(yáng)了他的行為。故選
C項(xiàng)。
31.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowthroughTravis/sstory?
A.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.
B.Kindnessdoesneedtoberewarded.
C.Asmallactofkindnessmakesabigdifference.
D.Happinessismorethanthemerepossessionofmoney.
選A。推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,小男孩JohnnySmith獨(dú)自到收銀
臺(tái)區(qū)買冰激凌,收銀員Travis幫小男孩付了買冰激凌的差額,最后小
男孩的母親感謝他,老板也為他感到驕傲。作者通過講述Travis的故
事主要想告訴我們:善有善報(bào)。故選A項(xiàng)。
D
(2021?西安高二檢測(cè))
Saygoodbyetostandinginlonglinesholdingboardingpassesand
othertraveldocuments.Stepthisway,instead.Lookintothecamera
lensandoffyougo.
Soundconvenient?Technologycompaniesworkingwithtravel
providersandthefederalgovernmenttoinstallfacialrecognition
systemsatairportshopeyouthinkso.
Butprivacyadvocatorsdon/twantyoutobecometoocomfortable.
Theyworrythatwhatwe'rewillingtoacceptforconveniencetodaywill
softenourresistancetotheideaoffillingpublicspaceswithcameras
thatcanidentifyusandtrackoureverymove.
Facialrecognitiontechnologycamesuddenlyintomodernreality
withveryfewpeoplepreparedforit.Facialrecognitionisabiometric
technologythatusesdistinguishablefacialfeaturestoidentifyaperson.
Inmanycases,weseeitbeingusedbygovernmentsandlaw
enforcementagencies—testingitsaccuracyandvalueforfuture
purposes.
Today,it'susedinavarietyofwaysfromallowingyoutounlock
yourphone,gothroughsecurityattheairport,purchaseproductsat
stores.Itcheckstheidentitiesofride-hailingdrivers,permitstouriststo
enterattractionsandletpeoplepayforthingswithasmile.Airportsare
increasinglyaddingfacialrecognitiontechnologytosecurity
checkpoints(檢查站).It'sevensaidthatpastfootageofunsolved
mysterieswouldbenefitgreatlyfromthistechnologyasitwouldhelp
identifythecriminalsofcrimeslongforgotten.
However,therehasbeenaseriousclashbetweenthegovernment
andcitizensingeneraloverthetechnology/susecases.Atanairport,
travelersarerequestedtopresenttheirpassports,fromwhichthe
softwarewilldeterminewhetherthepersonstandinginfrontofthe
cameramatchestheidentity.Ifitmatches,thentheycangetthrough
quickly.However,thesurveillance(監(jiān)控)systemsearchesalarge
databaseforthefacepresentedtothecamera.Editingsuchabig
database,manyworry,willinevitably(不可避免地)leadtoprivacy
concernsdowntheroad.Thebiggestdrawbackforfacialrecognition
technologyinmostpeople/sopinionsisthethreattoanindividual's
privacy.
Somesaythatit'sthemostpowerfultoolastheyfearfortheir
privacybeinginvadedalmostonadailybasis,whilethegovernment
triestopushitassomethingnecessaryforbettercivilcontrolandcrime
prevention.Overall,talksusuallyboildowntowhetherfacial
recognitiontechnologyshouldbebannedorifitshouldberegulated.
AccordingtoIBM,thebanningoffacialrecognitiontechnology
wouldbeastepbackwardforhumanscientificadvancement.However,
restrictingitwithinlightregulationscouldyieldjustasmanygainsasit
wouldina“freemarket".
Therearemanyusefulapplicationsoffacialrecognition
technology—bothattheconsumerlevelasamatterofsecurityand
convenience,andforgovernmentsandlawenforcementagencies.The
challengeisfindingthebalancebetweenthosebenefitsandthe
expectationofprivacy.Banningfacialrecognitionisnottheanswer.
Regulatingit,however,maybenecessarytoputanacceptable
frameworkofrulesarounditsuse.
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了面部識(shí)別技術(shù)的應(yīng)用以及人
們對(duì)其擔(dān)心的問題。
32.Withthehelpoffacialrecognition,wecan.
A.passthesecurityattheairportfaster
B.figureoutunsolvedmysteries
C.reducethenumberofcriminals
D.purchaseproductsathome
選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容(告別拿著登機(jī)牌和其他旅行證件
Ao
排著長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。往這邊走,看一下攝像頭,你就可以過去)以及第二段中的
"Soundconvenient?"(這聽起來是不是很方便?)可知,有了面部識(shí)別
系統(tǒng),人們可以快速通過機(jī)場(chǎng)的安檢,故A項(xiàng)正確。
33.Facingtheuseofthistechnology,citizens.
A.havenoideaofitsbenefit
B.havealreadygotwell-prepared
C.worrytheirinformationismisused
D.refusetoaccepttheconvenience
選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后兩句內(nèi)容(編輯這么大的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),
Co
很多人擔(dān)心,這將不可避免地導(dǎo)致隱私問題。在大多數(shù)人看來,面部
識(shí)別技術(shù)最大的弊端是對(duì)個(gè)人隱私的威脅)可知,很多市民擔(dān)心人臉
識(shí)別技術(shù)會(huì)泄露他們的隱私,從而導(dǎo)致他們的個(gè)人信息被濫用,故C
項(xiàng)正確。
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clash“inParagraph6probably
mean?
A.Conflict.B.Crisis.
C.Challenge.D.Consequence.
選詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的內(nèi)容(監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)會(huì)在一個(gè)大型數(shù)
Ao,
據(jù)庫(kù)中搜索出現(xiàn)在攝像機(jī)面前的人臉。編輯這么大的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),很多人
擔(dān)心,這將不可避免地導(dǎo)致隱私問題)說明政府和市民之間就這項(xiàng)技
術(shù)的使用發(fā)生了沖突,由此可知畫線詞詞義為“沖突",故A項(xiàng)正確。
35.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?
A.Banningfacialrecognition.
B.Regulatingfacialrecognitionwithrules.
C.Maintainingthecurrentsituation.
D.Debatingwiththegovernment.
選推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的最后一句(然而,對(duì)其進(jìn)行規(guī)范
Bo
可能有必要圍繞其使用建立一個(gè)可接受的規(guī)則框架)可知,作者認(rèn)為
應(yīng)該規(guī)范面部識(shí)別技術(shù)的使用,故B項(xiàng)正確。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
EachyearthousandsofChinesetouristsvisitCambridge,notto
seethebeautyofagreatuniversity,buttopayhomage(致敬)toa
poem—XuZhimo/sFarewelltoCambridge.36Asoneofthemost
famousromanticpoetsofChineseliterature,heisknownforhis
promotionandcontributionstomodernChinesepoetry.
Tohonorhim,inJuly2008,astoneofwhitemarblewassetup
atthebackofKing/sCollege,Cambridge(nearthebridgeoverthe
RiverCam).37Itrecordsthepoet'sfeelingsofsorrowatdeparting
fromCambridgewherehehadstudiedbetween1920and1922._38
HewasalsoinfluencedbyFrenchromanticandsymbolistpoetsatthat
time.Thepoemishisrepresentativework,mostfrequentlyrecitedat
shows.HewasoneofthefirstChinesewriterstosuccessfullynaturalize
WesternromanticformsintomodernChinesepoetry.
39Itisagoodembodiment(典型)ofhislifelongdevotionto
explorepoeticqualities—poeticlicence,creationandbeauty.He
createsabeautifulpoeticimageryjustlikethefreshbridge,rainbow
andcloud.Insuchimagery,poemcantellaboutitsownaesthetic(美
學(xué)的)feelings.40
A.XuZhimogotthehonorinCambridge.
B.Thebeautyofthispoemimpressedthereaders.
C.XuZhimowasanearly20thcenturyChinesepoet.
D.ItwasatCambridgethathefellinlovewithEnglishromanticpoetry.
E.Onitarewrittenthefirsttwoandlasttwolinesfromthispoem.
F.Thepoempossessestruefeelings,freshlanguageandelegantstyle.
G.Musicandcolorcanappealtotheimagerybyuseofthetwosenses,
earandmind.
【文章大意】本文主要介紹了徐志摩以及他的詩(shī)歌《再別康橋》。
選根據(jù)空后
36.Co“Asoneofthemostfamousromanticpoetsof
Chineseliterature,heisknownforhispromotionandcontributionsto
modernChinesepoetry”中的poets,Chinese可知,空處表達(dá)的意思
是:徐志摩是世紀(jì)初的中國(guó)詩(shī)人。故選
20Co
選根據(jù)空前的和空后的
37.Eo“astoneofwhitemarblewassetup”"It
recordsthepoet'sfeelingsofsorrow”可知,空處應(yīng)表示“在這塊兒白色
大理石上寫著這首詩(shī)的前兩行和最后兩行",起承上啟下的作用。故選
E。
選根據(jù)空后的
38.Do"HewasalsoinfluencedbyFrenchromanticand
symbolistpoetsatthattime"可推知,空處的意思是:正是在劍橋,他
愛上了英國(guó)的浪漫主義詩(shī)歌。
39.選F。根據(jù)空后一句"Itisagoodembodimentofhislifelongdevotion
toexplorepoeticqualities——poeticlicence,creationandbeauty”可推
知,空處的意思是:這首詩(shī)有著真實(shí)的感情、清新的語言和優(yōu)雅的風(fēng)
格。
選本艮前一句
40.Go"Insuchimagery,poemcantellaboutitsown
aestheticfeelings"可推知空處的意思是:音樂和色彩可以通過使用兩
種感官耳朵和心靈,來吸引意象。
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分)
Youneedtosendaquicktexttoyourmomtotellhersoccer
practiceiscanceled.Inaneffortnottoget41zyoureachslowly
intoyourbackpack.Youare42aboutnotpressingthewrong
buttonthatwillmakeyour43knownbytheteacher.Withthe
phoneonyourlap,youtrynottolookdownasyou44:"soccer
canceled!"
Send.Youslipitintoyourpocket.Butwait...yourfriendLucy/shair
madeherlook45whenyoupassedherinthehall.It/s46to
waituntillunch.So,you47thesecretprocessoftexting:"Fix
yourhair.It'sugly!"Now,notonlyhaveyoujust48twowhole
possiblyimportantminutesofyourteacher'slecture,butyouhavealso
furtheredthe49ofyourspellingandvocabulary.
Mostteenslovetotext.WhatourEnglishteachers,parents,and
futureemployerswould50ustosayis"\lovegrammarand
vocabulary”,whichmostofusdon/t.
Thewaywetypewhenweusevirtual(虛擬的)communication
devices(設(shè)備)51thewaywespell—notjustwhenwe'reina
52.Haveyouevercaughtyourselfwritingz/uwinsteadof"you"inan
essayforschool?Wehavebecomeaccustomedtothe53useof
non-standardabbreviations作宿寫).
Inaworldwhereinstantsatisfactioniseverything,wesimplydo
nottakethetimeto54thefewextraletters,55unfamiliar
words.Rarelyinatextmessagewillteensusethewidevocabulary56
byoureducators.They57tousesimplewordsornon-standard
abbreviations.58doweseetheword“exultant"for"happy",
“morose"for"sad"inatext.Wemust59ourvocabularyandlearn
touseadvancedwords60weexpecttosucceedinexamsrelating
toourfutureandgetjobopportunities.
【文章大意】本文是夾敘夾議文,主題為語言文化。當(dāng)人們?cè)谑褂锰?/p>
擬通訊手段時(shí),通常會(huì)使用不規(guī)范的拼寫方式,這種拼寫方式也被應(yīng)
用到學(xué)?;蚬ぷ魅蝿?wù)中。
41.A.injuredB.caughtC.firedD.bothered
選為了在課堂上不被抓住,你緩慢地把手伸進(jìn)你的背包。
Bo
42.A.curiousB.particular
C.cautiousD.serious
選C。becautiousabout對(duì)……謹(jǐn)慎、小心,為固定搭配。
43.A.taskB.decision
C.commandD.conversation
選A。為了避免按錯(cuò)鍵而暴露自己的任務(wù),你很謹(jǐn)慎。
44.A.explainB.type
C.whisperD.discuss
選把電+話放在腿上,打字的時(shí)候,你盡量不往下看。
Bo
45.A.ordinaryB.pale
C.youngD.absurd
選的頭發(fā)使她看起來很荒謬。
DoLucy
46.A.unbearableB.unimportant
C.unfortunateD.unnecessary
選你不能忍受直到午飯時(shí)間才告訴她。
Ao
47.A.developB.shareC.repeatD.recall
選你又重復(fù)了一遍偷偷發(fā)短信的過程。
Co
48.A.forgottenB.refused
C.postponedD.missed
選你錯(cuò)過了可能很重要的兩分鐘的講課。
Do
49.A.controlB.fallC.wasteD.lack
選
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