外研版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module11-Unit2-課件

Module10AholidayjourneyUnit2Thismorningwetookawalk.wentforawalk寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式am/isarebecomebeginbuildbuymeettakehavegodowas是were是became變得began開(kāi)始built建造bought買(mǎi)met迎接，見(jiàn)面took乘坐，帶去had有went去did做與電腦比速度Tellussomethingaboutyourlastholiday.

Itmustinclude(包括):When…Where…How…Who…When…Howlong…Howlong…What…How…didyougoforyourholiday?waswithyou/wentwithyou?didyougo?didyougo?didyouleave?didittakeyoutogetthere?didyouspendthere?didyoudothere?wasyourholiday?Review你想去世界各地旅游嗎？下面的圖片是哪個(gè)地方的？喜馬拉雅山巴比倫遺跡埃及金字塔Parisisthecapitalof

France.flag(市旗)cityemblem(市徽)ParisParisisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.ThemapofParisIarrivedinParisbyplanethedaybeforeyesterday.v.

到達(dá)

arrive到達(dá),是不及物動(dòng)詞，后須加上in/at才能接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。表示到達(dá)大城市或國(guó)家時(shí)要用arrivein,而到達(dá)鄉(xiāng)村，車(chē)站等小地方則要用arriveat。如：

WearrivedinLondonlastweek.

我們上周到達(dá)倫敦。

Thedoctorarrivedatthevillageatlast.

醫(yī)生終于到達(dá)了那個(gè)村子。Wearrivedatthestationfiveminuteslate.

我們到車(chē)站晚了5分鐘。TheywillarriveinParisnextMonday.

他們將于下周星期一到達(dá)巴黎。

get是不及物動(dòng)詞,常和to連用。但當(dāng)“到達(dá)”的地點(diǎn)是副詞（home,here,there）時(shí),to需要省略。如:Whendidyougettherelastnight?

你昨晚什么時(shí)候到達(dá)那兒的？

Igethomeat7:00pmeveryday．我每天晚上七點(diǎn)到家。

Whenwegottothepark,itbegantorain.

我們到達(dá)公園時(shí)，就開(kāi)始下雨了。

[鏈接]在談到火車(chē)、汽車(chē)等或乘客等到站時(shí)，通常用getin。如：

Thebusgetsinatfivethirty.

汽車(chē)五點(diǎn)半到站。

arrive和get之后均可接here,there,home之類(lèi)的表地點(diǎn)的副詞作狀語(yǔ)。如：

Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?

火車(chē)什么時(shí)候到?Wegot/arrivedherelastnight.

我們昨晚到這兒。如果不指明到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)要用arrive。如:Whenwillyouarrive?

你什么時(shí)候到？

WhenIarrived,theyweren'tthere.

我到達(dá)時(shí),他們不在那兒。Willyou______thestationatten?A.gettoB.arriveC.getAreach

arrivinggetarrivegettoatin/toIaminParis.

Whatplacesofinterestcanyousee?Therearemanyplacesofinterest(名勝)inParis.PlacedelaConcordeinParis協(xié)和廣場(chǎng)ArcDeTriomphe凱旋門(mén)Doyouknowtheseplaces?CathedralofNotreDame巴黎圣母院Versailles凡爾賽宮theSeineRiver塞納河YesterdaywewenttoLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.adj.

舉世聞名的Ataboutthreeo’clock,wetooktheParisUndergroundtotheEiffelTower.Itisreallyhigh.Therearelotsoftourists.Yougetawonderfulviewfromthetopofthetower.adj.

絕妙的；了不起的n.

頂端Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalace.n.

宮殿VersaillesPalaceTomorrowwe’re

goingtovisitafamouspalace.Iusuallyjuststayatahotelandrelax.v.

放松

relaxv.休息；放松；使......放松

Ijustwanttositdownandrelax.

我只想坐下休息會(huì)。

Themusicwillhelptorelaxyou.

音樂(lè)會(huì)使你感到輕松。Hisfatheroften_______(relax)halfanhouraftersupper.relaxes[鏈接]

relaxingadj.令人放松的(跟物有關(guān))Ithinkdancingis

.

我想跳舞是個(gè)很好的惡消閑方式。

relaxed

adj.

感到放松(跟人有關(guān))He

whenhereturnedfromhisvacationlastSunday.

上星期天他度假回來(lái)感到很放松。agoodrelaxingwaywasrelaxedCrelaxingrelaxerelaxedCanyousellmesomecoffee?v.(sold)賣(mài)；出售arrivev.

到達(dá)relaxv.

放松world-famousadj.

舉世聞名的Frenchadj.

法國(guó)的，法語(yǔ)的

n.

法國(guó)人，法語(yǔ)sellv.(sold)賣(mài)，出售topn.

頂端tillconj.

直到……為止lightn.

電燈onadv.

在使用中，開(kāi)著的wonderfuladj.

絕妙的,了不起的palacen.

宮殿/?’ra?v//r?’l?eks//,w?:ld’fe?m?s//frent?//sel//t?p//t?l//la?t//?n//’w

?nd?fl//’p?el?s/Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions.1.WhodidBettywritetheemailto?Andwhen

?2.Howdidshegothere?3.WhometBettyattheairport?Tohergrandma

onFriday1stJune.Shewentthereby

plane.Herauntandunclemetherattheairport.ReadPart1andanswerthequestions.4.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.譯漢語(yǔ)我們感覺(jué)很累，所以我們就在家休息，昨天開(kāi)始在市里觀光。Listentothetapeagainandfillintheblanks1.Yesterdaywe_____totheLouvreMuseum.2.Intheeveningwe_____dinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.3.Thismorningwetookawalkalongthestreetmarket.Wealso_____someshopping.I_______apresentforyou.4.Atabout3o’clock

,we_____theParisUndergroundto

theEiffelTower.5.Tomorrowwearegoingto______afamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.wenthaddidboughttookvisit4.WhatdidsheseeintheLouvreMuseum?5.Wheredidshegothismorning?6.WhendidtheygototheEiffelTower?ShesawtheMonaLisa.Shewenttotheshopsandstreetmarkets.TheywenttotheEiffelTowerataboutthreeo’clock.7.HowdidtheygettotheEiffelTower?Theywenttherebyunderground.ReadPart2、3、4andanswerthequestions

1.TheyarrivedonWednesday.()2.TheybegantheirtourofthecityonFriday.()3.TheysawtheMonaLisaintheLouvreMuseum.()4.TheyhaddinnerinaChineserestaurantintheevening.()5.OnFridaymorning,theydidsomeshoppingandboughtapresentforGrandma.()6.TheytooktheParisbustotheEiffelToweratthreeo’clock.()7.Aftertheywaitedinlinefortwohours,TheywenttotheEiffelTower’stop.()8.TheyaregoingtotakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.()Readagainandcheckthetruesentences.√√××√××√EnjoyavideoamdCompletethediary.Thedaybeforeyesterdayarrivedbyplane、wastiredrelaxedathomeYesterdayThismorningThisafternoonandeveningwenttotheLouvreMuseum、haddinnerinaFrenchrestauranttookawalk、didsomeshopping.boughtapresenttooktheParisUnderground、wenttothetopoftheEiffelTowerTomorrowvisitafamouspalace、takeaboattourontheRiverSeineCompletethepassage.arrive,date,French,relax,till,topThe______todayis1stJune.We________inthe________capital,Paris,on30thMay,andwe’regoingtostay_____3rdJune.On30thMayweweretiredsowe________.Buton31stMaywewenttotheLouvreMuseumandhaddinnerinarestaurant.Andtodaywewenttothestreetmarkets.Wealsowenttothe_____oftheEiffelTower.datearrivedFrenchtillrelaxedtopLanguagepointsWeweretiredsowerelaxedathome…tiredadj.勞累的，疲倦的。1.betiredwith(doing)sth.因做某事而疲倦Eg.Iwastiredwithstudy.ShewastiredwithstudyingEnglish.2.betiredof(doing)sth.對(duì)于做某件事情感到厭倦Eg.Iwastiredofyou.Theyweretiredofdoingtheheavywork.tiringadj.累人的；麻煩的；無(wú)聊的；引起疲勞的Eg.Itisverytiringwork.這是很累人的工作。Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.他們出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。so與such的區(qū)別。

such是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組。so是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞。so還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many，few，much，little連用，形成固定搭配。1.修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(1)such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞Eg.Sheissuchabeautifulgirl.(2)so+形容詞

+a/an+單數(shù)名詞Eg.Sheissobeautifulagirl.2.修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)只能用such+形容詞

+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Eg.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.特別提醒：如果所修飾的不可數(shù)名詞前被little、much修飾，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前被few、many修飾，要把such換成so（但是當(dāng)little當(dāng)形容詞“小的”講，還用such）專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：1.Thisstoryis_______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.2.Itis__________interestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.3.Hespoke_______quicklythatIcouldn’tfollowhim.4.Iam_____gladtohearfrommyfriend.5.Sheis__________lovelygirl.sosuchansososuchasosuchsososuchsuchatallsomanypeoplesotallaWehadtowaitinlineforanhour.我們不得不排了一個(gè)小時(shí)的隊(duì)。waitinline排隊(duì)等候It’snotveryexcitingtowaitinlineatthepostoffice.在郵局排著隊(duì)等可不是什么好玩的事情。

Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.我們一直等到所有的燈都亮起來(lái)。beon的意思是亮著的，開(kāi)著的，例如：TheTVisonsoyoushouldbequite.電視開(kāi)著呢，你安靜點(diǎn)。Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.

till用作連詞用于肯定句時(shí)表示“直到…為止”,指某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到till后面的句子所表示的時(shí)間為止,這時(shí)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。till用于否定句時(shí)表示“在…以前,直到…才”,這時(shí)主句表示的是一種持續(xù)的否定狀態(tài),否定狀態(tài)一結(jié)束,肯定動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)就開(kāi)始。Wemuststicktoourtasktillitisfinished.

我們必須繼續(xù)工作，直至做好為止。Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealthtilltheyloseit.

直到失去健康，人們才知道健康的可貴。1.Theyslept_____thealarmwokethem.

他們一直睡到鬧鐘響。2.Ihadn'tlefthome_____Iwasnineteen.

我直到19歲才離開(kāi)家門(mén)。Not……till(until)……直到……才……tilltilltill與until可以連用BCplayedtilluntilLookatthepictures.WritesentencesaboutDamingandLingling'sholiday.OnTuesday,theyvisitedamuseum.OnWednesday,theywentforawalkinthecountryside.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafé.看圖表達(dá)步驟一、審圖:確定基本要素:5W1HwhenwhowherewhyhowwhatLastsummer,Twoyearsago,Attheageof12…Beijing,Hangzhou,Quzhou…Daming,Lingling

fortheholiday

go…bytrain認(rèn)真看圖,然后在每副圖的下方寫(xiě)出所發(fā)生事情的相應(yīng)詞匯。visit…museumgoto…parkhavelunch二.擴(kuò)展成句把要點(diǎn)變成完整的句子。OnTuesday,theyvisited…museum.OnWednesday,theywentto…park.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafé.三.連句成文發(fā)揮想象，開(kāi)好頭。注意5W1HLastsummer,DamingandLinglingwenttoBeijingfortheirholidayTheywentbytrain.OnTuesday,theyvisited…museum.OnWednesday,theywentto…park.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafé.whenwhowherewhyHow

whatDamingandLinglingwenttoBeijingfortheirholiday.四.

Lastsummer,DamingandLinglingwenttoBeijingfortheirholiday.Theywentbytrain.TheyarrivedonMonday.OnTuesday,theyvisited…museum.OnWednesday,theywentto…park.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafe.Ittookthem…togetthere.Theydidsomesighting.First,Theydidalotofshopping.Theyboughtpresentsfortheirfamily.適當(dāng)發(fā)揮andtookataxitotheir

hotel.Thenthey…

Theywentboatingandsawalotoffishinthewater.五.寫(xiě)好結(jié)尾

TheywenthomebyplaneonFriday.Itwasashortholiday,butitwasgreat.Theyhadagreattime.the

GreatWallTian’anMen1.Whenandwheredidyougo?2.Whowentwithyou?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Whatdidyoudoorsee?5.Howwasitlike?

Lastsummerwewent…ShanghaiTalkaboutaspecialholiday.Expo2010,ShanghaiChina翻譯詞組

1乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)2前天3在機(jī)場(chǎng)4盧浮宮博物館5世界著名的藝術(shù)品6今天早晨7散步8賣(mài)如此好的水果蔬菜

9排隊(duì)等候10燈亮著11乘船旅游arrivebyplanethedaybeforeyesterdayattheairporttheLouvreMuseumworld-famousworksofartthismorningtakeawalksellsuchgoodfruitandvegetableswaitinlineThelightsareon．takeaboattour1.We______twodaysinHollywoodlastweek.A.spendsB.spendC.spent2.It________metwohourstogetthere.A.tookB.spentC.needed3.Weoftengothereatnine_________.A.inthesamedayB.atthesamedayC.onthesamedayI.單項(xiàng)選擇。4.—________didyougotolastweek?—Theschoollibrary.A.WhereB.WhatC.Whichplace5.MaLiangspentfiveminutes___thatpicture.A.inB.onC.for6.—___didyouspendinLosAngeles?—Aweek.A.WhenB.HowlongC.Howoften7.—Ihopeyou_______agoodtime.—Thankyou.A.tohaveB.havingC.willhave8.AnnandTomarrived______Chinaatten.A.inB.atC.on9.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedon___.A.lastmorningB.SaturdaymorningC.yesterday10.IheartheGreensaregoingtoTaiyuan.Let’s________them.A.saygoodbyetoB.tellhellotoC.sayhelloto1.我父母正在香港度假。Myparents_________________inHongKong.2.我媽媽喜歡周末購(gòu)物。Mymotherlikes__________________attheweekend.3.上周日我花了100元買(mǎi)了一件襯衫。I______100yuan_____________ashirtlastSunday.Completethesentences.areonholidaydoingsomeshoppingspenton/buying4.昨天他們花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)洛杉磯。It_____themtwohours_________________LosAngeles.5.你在那個(gè)小村子待了多久？____________________you____________inthesmallvillage?tooktogetto/toarriveinHowlongdidspend/stayIwasathomethismorning.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______________athomethismorning?2.Lucydidn’tgotherebecausehermotherwasill.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_____________Lucygothere?3.Myfatherboughtsomethingsinthestoreyesterdayafternoon.(改為同義句)Myfather________________inthestoreyesterdayafternoon.Re