四川省樂山市實驗中學2024屆英語八年級第二學期期末調(diào)研試題含答案

四川省樂山市實驗中學2024屆英語八年級第二學期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Don’tworryaboutbeinglate.I________youupontime.A.wake B.woke C.willwake D.havewoken2、Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving________likebuildingover400pocketparksby2025.A.style B.environment C.method D.cost3、Ilikeeverythinginthiscity,________itsweather—neithertoohotnortoocold.A.finally B.actually C.especially D.simply4、—Mr.Li,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforaboutanhour.—BecauseI________myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.A.won’tfinish B.didn’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.wasn’tfinishing5、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of6、Theoldmanlives_______,butheneverfeels_______.A.alone,lonely B.lonely,aloneC.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely7、ZhangGuimei________asateacherinYunnanProvincesince1990.A.works B.hasworked C.isworking D.willwork8、—Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.—Honey,likeyourdadalwayssays,_______.A.practicemakesperfect B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.allroadsleadtoRome D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords9、—Canyouimagine________chesswithAIRobots?—Thatmustbeveryexciting.A.playing B.toplaying C.played D.toplay10、Thecatfelloffthetreeandhurt________.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。InChina’soldstories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters(文字).Cangjiewasvery___1___,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording(記錄)things.___2___,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore___3___asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedtofindouta(n)___4___tosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangiiewenthunting(打獵)withseveralotherpeople.He___5___thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe___6___hoofprints(蹄印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought___7___thereweredifferentsymbols(符號)fordifferentthings,hewouldbeableto___8___alltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,hefinally___9___thesymbolsforwriting.Huangdiwasvery___10___withCangjie’sworkandaskedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers.Theyall___11___Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud(驕傲的).Cangjiewasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman___12___carefullytohim.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesymbolsyoucreatedforthehorseandthedonkey(驢)showtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalsohasfourlegs.But___13___doesn’tthesymbolforthecowshowthat?Andthe___14___forthefishhasfourlegsbutnotail?”Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery___15___forthat.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulaboutthiswork.1.A.kind B.outgoing C.smart D.brave2.A.Anyway B.However C.Luckily D.Instead3.A.expensive B.interesting C.surprising D.difficult4.A.way B.size C.answer D.object5.A.thought B.found C.agreed D.hoped6.A.magic B.usual C.typical D.different7.A.and B.but C.if D.because8.A.finish B.thank C.meet D.remember9.A.explained B.copied C.created D.changed10.A.busy B.bored C.angry D.happy11.A.missed B.thanked C.touched D.helped12.A.listened B.talked C.walked D.pointed13.A.why B.where C.when D.which14.A.uniform B.life C.symbol D.show15.A.relaxed B.scared C.excited D.sorry三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、最后，當大風正在變?nèi)醯臅r候他睡著了。（fallasleep）________________________________________________________13、Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,soheoftenfallsi________.14、Tonyisvery________(誠實),soeveryonelikeshiminhisclass.15、Thesentenceis________/k??rekt/,butdoesn’tsoundnatural.16、Theteacher’sjokesweresofunnythattheclassroomwasfullofl________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、ManypeopleliketovisitSuzhoubetweenAprilandJuly.HereisatravelguidetohelpyoubettertouraroundSuzhou.Makereservations(預訂)*Someattractions(景點)likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount“JundaoSuzhou”,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.*Gotopopularattractionsasearlyaspossibletoavoidwaitinginlongqueues.Trylocalfood*FengzhenPorkNoodlesatTongDeXing*DumplingwithFriedMeatStuffingatMingYueLou*RedBeanSoupatPanYulin*Don’tmissoutonthelocalFiredBroadBeansatthistimeofyear.Takepublictransport*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.Others*GetSouvenir(紀念)stampsatsomeattractionslikeHanshanTempleetc.*Learnaboutotherattractionsatwww.traveltosuzhou.com.*GetmoreinformationbyscanningtheQRcode.1.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisitSuzhouMuseum?________A.Gotothemuseumasearlyaspossible.B.Visititsofficialaccountandmakeareservation.C.ScantheQRcodeinordertobookticketsearlier.D.Taketheundergroundtoavoidwaitingforalongtime.2.WhatcanweknowaboutSuzhouaccordingtothearticle?________A.ThepublictransportinSuzhouisverygood.B.Peoplehavetowaitforalongtimeatattractions.C.VisitorscanbuysouvenirseverywhereinSuzhou.D.MostvisitorsareinterestedinthelocalfoodinSuzhou.18、Peoplearedifferent.Soarefriends.Thefollowingaresomekindsoffriends.Formoreinformation,youcanclick(點擊)here.HumanFriendsTheworldismadeupofhumans.Onecanhardlylivewithoutafriend.Afriendcangiveoutlightandwarmthlikealamp.Especiallywhenyouaresick,hewilltakecareofyouandhelpyoudoalotofthingslikehouseworkorhomework.Besides,humanfriendswillbealwaysthefirstoneswhocanunderstandyourneed,shareyourhappinessandsadness.AnimalFriendsManypeoplekeepanimalsaspetsathome.Itisrighttosaythatanimalsarewonderfulcreatures(生物).Theycanbewithyouwheneveryouneedthem.Somepeoplesaytheywillfeellonelyathomewithouttheirpets.Thoughtheycan’tspeak,theycanaccompanypeople.InternetFriendsTheInternethasbecomeaveryimportantpartofourlives.Itisnotonlyhelpfulforpeopletowork,butalsoagoodwaytomakefriends.Internetfriendshiphasbecomemoreandmorepopularrecently.Moreandmorepeoplebegintomakeonlinefriends.Youdon’tmeeteachotherinthereallife,butyoucanknoweachotherwellbyemailorotherappsontheInternet.Instrument(樂器)FriendsSomepeopledon’tliketotelltheirinnerfeelingstoothers,andtheyevendon’tliketostaywithtoomanypeople.Theymayplaywithinstrumentsbythemselves.Theymayplaythepiano,violinorguitar.Bymusictheycangetalotofhappiness.1.Humanfriendsarethosewhocan________.A.lookafteryouwhenyouaren’twellB.giveyouahandondifferentkindsofthingsC.knowyourneedsandfeelingsfirstD.alloftheabove.2.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningas“accompany”inthepassage?A.staywith B.sleepwith C.getalongwith D.takecareof3.Tomdoesn’tliketotalkorstaywithothers,hemaywantto________.A.keepadog B.playthedrums C.makeonlinefriends D.callJack4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thereareonlyfourkindsoffriendsintheworld.B.Internetfriendscanmeeteachotherinthereallife.C.Instrumentfriendscanenjoythemselvesbymusic.D.Withoutfriends,peoplecan’tliveatall.5.Youcanseethispassagein________.A.astorybook B.awebsite C.anewspaper D.amagazine19、ItwasasunnyFriday.Stephaniejustreturnedhomefromschool.Shecalledouttohermotherbuttherewasnoreply.Thinkingthathermotherhadgonetothesupermarkettobuysomefruit,Stephaniewentintothekitchentoseeifdinnerwasready.However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.Shelookedaroundthekitchenandwasshockedtoseethattheclothnearthestove(火爐)wasonfire.Thinkingthatherparentswerenotathome,Stephanieknewthatshehadtobetheonetoputoutthefire.Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.WhenStephanietoldherwhathadhappened,shewasquitenervous.ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.Shealsopraised(表揚)Stephanieforputtingoutthefire.IfStephaniehadcomehomeanylater,thefirewouldhavespreadtootherpartsofthehouse.Stephaniewasgladthathergrandfatherhadtaughtherhowtousethefireextinguisherbefore.Ithadhelpedtostopafirefrombreakingoutathome.1.Wheredidthefamilykeepthefireextinguisher?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthewashroom.C.Inthebedroom. D.Inthelivingroom.2.WhatwasStephanie’smotherdoingwhenStephaniecamehome?A.Shewasmakingdinner.B.Shewassleepinginherbedroom.C.Shewastalkingtosomeoneonthephone.D.Shewasputtingoutthefire.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Stephanietriedtomakeaphonecall.②Stephaniegotthefireextinguisher.③Stephaniecameacrossafireaccident.④Stephanieputoutthefire.A.①②③④ B.③②④① C.②①④③ D.③①②④20、We’veMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pmonNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525Email:betty12@email.netMustSell$275Bestwashingmachine,only6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691Email:mikegreen@hotmail.comSmith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1,000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneverydayfrom10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350Email:smith15@yahoo.com根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.IfyouwanttogotoBettyandJack’sparty,youcancall________.A.342-1525 B.342-7391 C.342-2691 D.342-73502.MikeGreenhastosellhiswashingmachinebecause________.A.hewantstobuyanewone B.hewantstobuyanewhouseC.hewillgoabroad D.there’ssomethingwrongwithit3.Smith’sBookClubisopenfor________aday.A.8hours B.12hours C.10hours D.20hours4.Youcanusethee-mailmikegreen@hotmail.comifyouwantto________.A.readsomebooks B.gotoafamilypartyC.drinksomegoodcoffee D.buyawashingmachine5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.BettyandJackaregoingtohaveaparty.B.Thewashingmachineisnotanewone.C.WecanhavecoffeeandteaforfreeinSmith’sBookClub.D.PeoplecancallMikeGreenoremailhim.五、補全對話（10分）21、通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在相應位置上，選項中有一項為多余選項。Ann:Hi,Mary.Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?Mary:Yes.___1___Ann:Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift.___2___Mary:Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?Ann:___3___Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.Mary:Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?Ann:___4___I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.Mary:You’reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntoplanmoney.Ann:That’strue.___5___Mary:Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.A.Soundsgood.B.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.C.Yes,Iwill.D.Howaboutyou?E.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?F.Ofcoursenot.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、整理筆記讀下面的文章，請在答題卡每個題目下做簡單的筆記。TheUnitedStatesistothenorthofMexico.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThemainlanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethighabovesealevel.Thismakesitoneofthehighestcitiesintheworld.ThepopulationofMexicoCityisgrowingbiggerandbigger.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethanothercitiesintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialties(特產(chǎn)).Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppersandchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusesthananyothercountry.1.Thelocation(位置)ofTheUnitedStates:______________________________________2.ThepopulationofMexico:______________________________________3.ThemainlanguageofMexico:______________________________________4.ThecapitalofMexico:______________________________________5.Thespecialties(特產(chǎn))ofMexico:______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）作為一名學生，在和同學們的朝夕相處中，你們之間難免會有爭執(zhí)，你是如何處理和他/她的關(guān)系呢？請根據(jù)以下提示和要求，用英文寫篇文章描述你的經(jīng)歷及感受。內(nèi)容提示問題：1.Haveyoueverarguedwithyourclassmate?2.Whydidyouarguewithhim/her?3.Whatdidyoudotodealwiththeproblem?4.Whatdidyoulearnfromthisexperience?5.Howcanyougetonwellwithyourclassmates?寫作要求：1.要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮，書寫規(guī)范。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名和校名。3.字數(shù)：100詞左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）Asastudent,itisinterestingforustostudytogether,playtogether,thereareoftensomeargumentsamongtheclassmates.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔心遲到。我會準時叫醒你的。考查動詞時態(tài)。wake一般現(xiàn)在時；woke一般過去時；willwake一般將來時；havewoken現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutbeinglate”并結(jié)合語境可知，“叫醒”這個動作還未發(fā)生，應用一般將來時，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：政府計劃到2025年為止建設400多個袖珍公園等，增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)境。考查名詞辨析。style方式；environment環(huán)境；methods方法；cost花費。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...”可知，“toimproveourliving...”指的是改善生活環(huán)境，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡這個城市的一切，尤其是它的天氣——既不太熱也不太冷。考查副詞辨析。finally終于；actually事實上；especially尤其；simply簡單地。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeeverythinginthiscity...itsweather”可知尤其喜歡這個城市的天氣，此處表示強調(diào)用especially。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——李先生，你為什么還在這兒？放學大約一個小時了?！驗槲疫€沒有完成工作。我還需要十分鐘?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。won’tfinish一般將來時；didn’tfinish一般過去時；haven’tfinished現(xiàn)在完成時；wasn’tfinishing過去進行時。根據(jù)“BecauseI…myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.”可知，強調(diào)的是“還沒有完成”的這個結(jié)果，強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)have/hasdone。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水?？疾榻樵~辨析及形容詞短語。with用；of……的；in在……里；for為了。第一句是固定短語fill...with...“用……填滿”；第二空是固定短語befullof“充滿”。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：那個老人單獨生活，但是他從來不感到孤獨，alone可用作副詞，表示“獨自地”、“單獨地”；lonely則有濃厚的感情色調(diào)，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼時所發(fā)生的一種悲傷的和憂郁的感情，意思是“孤獨”、“寂寞”，作形容詞。結(jié)合句意，可知第一個空是副詞修飾動詞，第二空是做表語，表示孤獨，故選A?？键c：考查近義詞辨析。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅自1990年起在云南省任教?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“since1990”可知，本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，經(jīng)過這兩周的網(wǎng)球訓練，我的反手擊球能力有所提高?！H愛的，就像你爸爸常說的，熟能生巧。考查諺語。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；allroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.”媽媽，經(jīng)過這兩周的網(wǎng)球訓練，我的反手擊球能力有所提高?？芍颂帒撌钦f“熟能生巧”。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能想象和人工智能機器人下棋嗎？——那一定很刺激?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)imaginedoingsth.“想象做某事”可知，此空應填動名詞playing作賓語。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：貓從樹上摔下來，把自己弄傷了?？疾榉瓷泶~辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)分析句子可知，主語是cat“貓”，指的是動物，固定短語“hurtoneself”意為“傷到某人自己”。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.D7.C8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了倉頡創(chuàng)造象形字的故事?！?題詳解】句意：倉頡很聰明，所以黃帝把記錄事情的工作交給了他。kind和藹的；outgoing外向的；smart聰明的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording(記錄)things”可知他很聰明，黃帝才把記錄工作給他。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，倉頡發(fā)現(xiàn)，隨著要記錄的內(nèi)容數(shù)量的增加，這份工作變得越來越困難。anyway無論如何；however然而；luckily幸運地；instead相反。此處和前句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用however連接。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：然而，倉頡發(fā)現(xiàn)，隨著要記錄的內(nèi)容數(shù)量的增加，這份工作變得更加困難。expensive昂貴的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人驚奇的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew”可知記錄的內(nèi)容數(shù)量越多，工作越困難。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他想找出解決這個問題的方法。way方式；size尺寸；answer回答；object物體。根據(jù)“tosolvetheproblem”可知是解決問題的方法。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)獵人們通過觀察動物的不同蹄印來選擇他們的路。thought認為；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；agreed同意；hoped希望。根據(jù)“thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe”可知是通過觀察之后發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個事情。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)獵人們通過觀察動物的不同蹄印來選擇他們的路。magic魔法的；usual通常的；typical典型的；different不同的。根據(jù)“thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe...hoofprints(蹄印)ofanimals”可知是動物有不同的蹄印。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：倉頡看到后，心想，如果不同的事物有不同的符號，他就能輕而易舉地記住創(chuàng)造的所有重要事物。and和；but但是；if如果；because因為?！皌hereweredifferentsymbols(符號)fordifferentthings”是“hewouldbeableto...alltheimportantthingseasily”的肯定條件，用if引導條件狀語從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：倉頡看到后，心想，如果不同的事物有不同的符號，他就能輕而易舉地記住創(chuàng)造的所有重要事物。finish結(jié)束；thank感謝；meet遇見；remember記得。根據(jù)“alltheimportantthingseasily”可知有不同的符號之后，就能很容易記住所有東西。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：通過努力，他終于找到了寫作的符號。explained解釋；copied復制；created創(chuàng)造；changed改變。根據(jù)“thesymbolsforwriting”可知是創(chuàng)造了符號。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：黃帝對倉頡的作品很滿意，請他把這些符號教給別人。busy忙的；bored無聊的；angry生氣的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“askedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers”可知黃帝很滿意他的工作，所以才讓他把符號教給別人。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：他們都感謝倉頡。missed錯過；thanked感謝；touched觸摸；helped幫助。根據(jù)“askedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers”可知倉頡教他們，他們很感謝他。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：一位老人認真地聽著。listened聽；talked談話；walked走路；pointed指。根據(jù)“carefullytohim”可知是認真傾聽他。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：但為什么牛的符號沒有顯示出來？why為什么；where哪里；when什么時候；which哪一個。根據(jù)“doesn’tthesymbolforthecowshowthat”可知是為什么牛的符號沒有顯示出來。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：魚的符號有四條腿但沒有尾巴？uniform制服；life生命；symbol象征；show節(jié)目。根據(jù)“forthefishhasfourlegsbutnotail”可知這是魚的符號。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：他為此感到非常抱歉。relaxed放松的；scared害怕的；excited興奮的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)他把兩個符號混淆了，所以感到很抱歉。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.【解析】【詳解】finally“最后”，副詞作狀語；fallasleep“睡著”；diedown“減弱”，根據(jù)“正在”，可知，從句表示過去某個時段正在發(fā)生的事情，所以從句用過去進行時，主句用一般過去時，故填Finally,hefellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdown.13、(i)ll【解析】【詳解】句意：他不知道如何照顧自己，所以經(jīng)常生病。根據(jù)“Hehasnoideahowtotakecareofhimself,”及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是經(jīng)常生病，ill意為“病的”，形容詞作表語。故填(i)ll。14、honest【解析】【詳解】句意：Tony非常誠實，所以在他的班級里每個人都喜歡他。honest“誠實的”，為形容詞，作表語。故填honest。15、correct【解析】【詳解】句意：這個句子是對的，但是聽起來不太自然。根據(jù)音標提示可知，英文表達為correct，意為“正確的”，形容詞作表語，故填correct。16、(l)aughter【解析】【詳解】句意：老師講的笑話很有趣，教室里充滿了笑聲。根據(jù)“Theteacher’sjokesweresofunnythattheclassroomwasfullofl...”可知，笑話有趣，所以教室里充滿了笑聲。laughter“笑聲”符合語境，故填(l)aughter。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了蘇州旅游的一些指南?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄內(nèi)容“*Someattractions(景點)likeSuzhouMuseumhaveintroducedreal-namereservationsonline.*VisitorsareadvisedtofollowWeChataccount‘JundaoSuzhou’,ortheofficialaccountsofmuseumstomakereservationsandbookticketsearlier.”可知，如果想?yún)⒂^蘇州博物館需要先訪問其官方賬號并預訂，故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄內(nèi)容“*SuzhouRailTransit:UseSueXingmobileapp.*Bus:SearchSuzhouBusminiprogramonAlipayandgettheE-card.*PublicBike:SearchYouonminiprogramonAlipay.”可知，蘇州的公共交通很好，故選A。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了四種類型的朋友：人類朋友、動物朋友、網(wǎng)絡朋友以及樂器朋友。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Especiallywhenyouaresick,hewilltakecareofyouandhelpyoudoalotofthingslikehouseworkorhomework.Besides,humanfriendswillbealwaysthefirstoneswhocanunderstandyourneed,shareyourhappinessandsadness.”可知，人類朋友可以當你不舒服的時候照顧你，幫你做不同種類的事情，先了解你的需求和感受。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thoughtheycan’tspeak,theycanaccompanypeople.”可知，雖然他們不會說話，但他們可以陪伴人們。因此“accompany”與A選項意思一致。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeopledon’tliketotelltheirinnerfeelingstoothers,andtheyevendon’tliketostaywithtoomanypeople.”可知，他可能想打鼓。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theymayplaythepiano,violinorguitar.Bymusictheycangetalotofhappiness.”可知，樂器友可以通過音樂自娛自樂。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peoplearedifferent.Soarefriends.Thefollowingaresomekindsoffriends.Formoreinformation,youcanclick(點擊)here.”可知，這篇文章出自網(wǎng)站。故選B。19、1.D2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹Stephanie回到家聞到煙味，發(fā)現(xiàn)火爐附近的衣服著火了，自己沒有慌亂地用滅火器救火的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”可知她跑出廚房，從客廳拿了滅火器。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.”及“ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.”可知她爐子還開著就在臥室睡著了。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.”；第二段最后一句“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”；第三段第一句“Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.”可知她先聞到煙味發(fā)現(xiàn)著火；然后跑出廚房，從客廳拿了滅火器，回到廚房去滅火；在這之后，斯蒂芬妮跑回客廳，拿起電話，試圖給她的父母打電話。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，具體是關(guān)于搬家聚會、出售洗衣機和讀書俱樂部?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BettyandJack”和“Tel:342-1525”可知，如果你想去貝蒂和杰克的聚會，你可以打電話342-1525。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ownergoingabroad”可知，邁克·格林得賣掉他的洗衣機是因為他要出國。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smith’sBookClub”和“Openeverydayfrom10:00to22:00”可知，史密斯的讀書俱樂部一天開放12小時。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Email:mikegreen@hotmail.com”可知，如果你想買一臺洗衣機，你可以發(fā)郵件到mikegreen@hotmail.com。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodcoffeeandtea”可知，史密斯的讀書俱樂部提供咖啡和茶葉，但沒有提到免費，選項C表述有誤。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，Mary和Anna就給Jenny買生日禮物展開對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Metoo.I’mjustthinkingaboutthegift”可知是問對方有沒有收到邀請，選項D“你呢？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,shelikesreading.Whynotgetherbooks?”可知此處是問對方有什么好的想法，選項E“你有什么好主意嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkshe’llbehappytogetthem.”可知認為對方的主意很好，選項A“聽起來不錯?！狈险Z境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?”和“I’vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.”可知此處應作否定回答，選項F“當然不是。”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Greatjob.Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.”可知此處是和省錢或使用錢有關(guān)。選項B“我也用它來幫助有需要的人?！狈险Z境，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.ItistothenorthofMexico./Tothenorthof