知道網(wǎng)課智慧樹《英語習(xí)語與文化（廣州大學(xué)）》章節(jié)測(cè)試答案

第一章單元測(cè)試第二章單元測(cè)試第三章單元測(cè)試第四章單元測(cè)試第五章單元測(cè)試第六章單元測(cè)試第七章單元測(cè)試第一章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)Whatisidiom?（）A.Idiomisagroupofwordswhosemeaningisdifferentfromthemeaningsoftheindividualwords.B.Idiomisagroupofwords.C.Idiomisasingleunitoflanguagewhichmeanssomethingandusedinformalarticles.D.Idiomisanexpressionorwordusedininformalconversation.2【單選題】(10分)Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?（）A.Peopleseldomuseidiomsindailyconversation.B.Thestructureofidiomsisfixed.C.Idiomsfollowregularrulesofgrammar.D.Idiomsdirectlyexpresstheirmeaning.3【單選題】(10分)Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthemeaningof“tolayheadstogether”?（）A.Tochoosethecleverestone.B.Toworktogethertocomeupwithanideaorsolution.C.Peoplesittogethertospreadarumor.D.Peoplegentlyputtheirheadstogetheronebyone.4【單選題】(10分)Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?（）A.Idiomsdonotemployfiguresofspeech.B.IdiomscanbefoundonlyinChineseandEnglish.C.Wordsinanidiomcanbechangedbytheirsynonyms.D.MetaphorismostfrequentlyusedinEnglishidioms.5【單選題】(10分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTanidiom?（）A.thesameasB.asmadasahatterC.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.D.tobeatliberty6【單選題】(10分)Whatisculture?（）A.Cultureisthelanguagepeoplespeakineachcountry.B.Cultureiseverythingsharedbypeopleonearth.C.Cultureiseverythinginwrittenform.D.Cultureisthelearnedandsharedbehaviors,beliefs,attitudes,andA.TheB.Awidevarietyofthings,frombuildings,technologicalgadgets,andclothing,tofilm,music,literature,andart.C.Thethingspeoplecreatedduringtheirlives,thethingsthathumansmakeanduse.D.Everythingexistsinourlife.8.【多選題】(10分)正確答案：ABCDWhyareidiomsimportant?（）A.Idiomsaretheessenceofalanguage.B.Idiomswillhelpinyourreading,writing,andtranslation.C.Manylanguagetestsystems,suchasIELTS,clearlystipulatetheuseofidiomsateachlevel.D.Englishspeakersfrequentlyuseidiomsbothinoralandwrittenlanguage.9.【多選題】(10分)正確答案：ABCDWhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutculture?（）A.Cultureischanging.B.Cultureiscomposedofmaterialcultureandnon-materialculture.C.Cultureisshared.D.Cultureistransmittedfromonegenerationtothenext.10.【多選題】(10分)正確答案：ABCWhataretrueaboutmaterialcultureandnon-materialculture?（）A.Materialcultureemergesfromnon-materialculture.B.Materialculturecanalsoinfluencethenon-materialaspectsofculture.C.Materialcultureisshapedbynon-materialculture.D.Materialcultureandnon-materialculturedon’texistsimultaneously.第二章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)Tom'sbeenfeelingundertheweatherforacoupleofdays,sohe's（）.A.goingtoseealawyerB.goingtoseeadoctorC.goingtoseeapriest2【單選題】(10分)WealwaysthoughtBarrywasaweakandcowardlyguy,butheshowedhistruecolorswhenhe（）.A.starteddrinkingwhiskyandryeB.savedakidfromabearattackC.boughtabigblackmotorbike3【單選題】(10分)Tonytookhisdrivingtestagaintoday,andpassedwithflyingcoloursso（）.A.hecangethislicenseatlastB.he'llhavetotakeitagainC.hestillcan'tgethislicense4【單選題】(10分)EventhoughUncleBarrydrinkslikeafish,he（）.A.neverdrinksalcoholB.neverlooksdrunkC.neverdrinksmuch5【單選題】(10分)Pablowenttotheparty,buthefeltlikeafishoutofwaterbecause（）A.hewastiredofeatingmeatandchickenB.he'dforgottentotakehisswimmingshortsC.hewastheonlyMexicanguythere6【單選題】(10分)Grantfeltallatseabecause（）.A.hewassickofhisjobB.itwashisfirstdayatuniversityC.hewasenjoyingsailing7【單選題】(10分)Hewantstosavemoneyforarainyday,sohewill（）.A.enjoyamealathomewithhisfamiliesB.buyhimselfaRolexC.celebratehisbirthdayataluxuryhotel8【單選題】(10分)Ifsomeonewastheblacksheepofthefamily,hisrelativeswereprobably（）tohavehimgone.A.surprisedB.gladC.sad9【單選題】(10分)Shewascompletelytakenabackbyhisrage,because（）.A.hewasusuallygood-naturedB.helosthistempernowandthenC.hewasoftenfurious10【單選題】(10分)Herhusbandissuchacoldfishthat（）.A.IamreluctanttohavethemoverfordinnerB.IamgladtogooutwiththemC.heisverypopularintheneighborhood第三章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheidiom“green-eyedmonster”?（）A.Jealousy.B.Abrutalperson.C.Ahungrymonster.D.Agiantanimal.2【單選題】(10分)InTheMerchantofVenice,Shakespeareemployedtheidiom“Loveisblind”.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthemeaningof“Loveisblind”?（）A.Onedoesnotmindwhetherhisorherloverisblind.B.Loveisnotlikeaperson;itcanseenothingatall.C.Blindpeoplecanfallinlovewitheachother.D.Peopleareunableorunwillingtoseethefaultsinthosewithwhomtheyareinlove.3【單選題】(10分)Whichofthefollowingidiomscanbestexplainthefeelingthatyouthinksomeoneistalkingaboutyoubehindyourback?（）A.Goodriddance.B.Mum’stheword.C.Anineday’swonder.D.Myearsareburning.4【單選題】(10分)WhichofthefollowingplaysisNOTwrittenbyShakespeare?（）A.Asyoulikeit.B.MobyDick.C.Macbeth.D.KingLear.5【單選題】(10分)WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothegenreoffiction?（）A.Folklore.B.Sciencefiction.C.Legend.D.Poem.6【單選題】(10分)Youcanencourageyourfriendbysaying（）whenhe/sheisgoingthroughadifficultsituation.A.I’lleatmyhatifyouwin.B.Myearsareburning.C.Everycloudhasasilverlining.D.Iwearmyheartonmysleeve.7【單選題】(10分)Apersonwhois（）ifhe/shehasanoldheadonyoungshoulders.A.youngbutlooksoldB.youngbutactsorspeakslikeanolderoneC.oldD.stupid8【單選題】(10分)Asapopstar,hewassaidtobeaninedays’wonder,possiblybecause（）.A.hewasalwaysverycuriousB.hewasnotfamousatallC.hisperformancecouldlastforalongtimeD.heonlymadeonesuccessfulrecordthroughouthiscareer9【單選題】(10分)ThenamePeterPancanbeusedtodescribeapersonwho（）.A.isboyishorimmatureB.lookslikePeterPanC.iswiseD.likesthestoryofPeterPan10【單選題】(10分)WhichsayingfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsmeansthesameas“speakofangelsandyouwillheartheirwings”?（）A.三顧茅廬。B.說曹操，曹操就到。C.桃園結(jié)義。D.司馬昭之心，路人皆知。第四章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutmythsstories?（）A.Theywerebelievedbymajorityofpeople.B.TheyExplainhistoricalornaturalevents.C.Theywerepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.D.Theywerewrittendownbyfamousauthors.2【單選題】(10分)Whenagirlisdescribedas“asfairasHelen”,thegirl（）.A.isofextremebeautyB.haspleasantskincolorC.treatspeopleequallyD.isplain-looking3【單選題】(10分)Anyoneoranythingthatcausestroubleordisputeiscalled（）.A.Hera’srevengeB.AppleofdiscordC.Midas’touchD.Penelope’sweb4【單選題】(10分)Theidiom“havingtheswordofDamocleshangingoveryou”indicatesthat（）.A.youareinanembarrassingsituationB.youareinasafeandsoundsituationC.youareinariskyandinsecuresituationD.youareinanexcitingsituation5【單選題】(10分)TheGreekmythsstory“Midas’touch”punishedandwarnedpeoplewhoare（）.A.slothfulB.curiousC.jealousD.greedy6【單選題】(10分)Theidiom“Achillesheel”impliessomeone’s（）.A.hobbyB.weaknessC.strengthD.symbol7【單選題】(10分)Theunderlinedwordsinsentence“IwonderfromwherehegotthePrometheanfiretoproducesuchamasterpiece”means（）.A.InspirationB.RageC.EmotionD.Hint8【單選題】(10分)InGreekmyths,heroesspecificallyindicatetheoffspringsof（）.A.humanbeingsB.anybeingsC.GodandhumanD.GodandGoddess9.【多選題】(10分)正確答案：ABCDTheGreekdeitiesresembledhumanbeingsin（）.A.weaknessB.appearanceC.feelingsandemotionsD.personality10.【多選題】(10分)正確答案：ABCDGreekmythologyimposesgreatinfluenceonthewesterncivilization,particularlyon（）.A.psychologyB.paintingC.literatureD.sculpture第五章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingbestillustratestheEnglishidiom“well-matched”?（）A.星羅棋布B.棄車保帥C.棋逢對(duì)手D.舉棋不定2【單選題】(10分)TheEnglishidiom“neckandneck”means（）.A.齊頭并進(jìn)B.可靠信息C.輕松獲勝D.各有所長3【單選題】(10分)Itriedtowakeherup,butshewasoutforthecourt.Shewas（）.A.readingbooksB.indeepsleepC.inhighspiritsD.ill4【單選題】(10分)“Sarahisamusicalgenius.Herperformancesalwaysbringthehousedown.”ThisistosaythatSarah（）.A.doesnotliketoplayonthestageB.issostrongthatshecandestroythehouseC.hasalargenumberofaudiencesD.isgoodatperformingonthestage5【單選題】(10分)“Educationismorevaluablethanmoney,inthelongrun.”Inthissentence,theidiom“inthelongrun”isderivedfrom（）.A.PokergameB.horseracingC.boxingD.Chinesechess6【判斷題】(10分Entertainmentisawayofcommunication.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】(10分Manyentertainmentshaveaseriouspurpose.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】(10分Chinesechess,orxiangqi,sometimesistranslatedas“theelephantgame”.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】(10分源自于象棋的表達(dá)“馬后炮”可以被譯作“cannonbehindahorse”。（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】(10分“Ithoughtthatwasabitbelowthebelt.”Inthissentence,“belowthebelt”means“unfair”.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第六章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)TheEnglishlanguagebelongstothelanguagefamily（）.A.Indo-EuropeanB.Afro-asiaticC.Sino-Tibetan2【單選題】(10分)Fromabout500BC,agroupofCeltsinvadedtheBritishIsles.TheCeltswerefromnowadays（）.A.NorwayB.GermanyC.France3【單選題】(10分)“DoinRomeasRomansdo”canbetranslatedinto（）.A.條條大路通羅馬B.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗C.殊途同歸4【單選題】(10分)TheEnglishnamesJackson,Thompson,Stevenson,andJohnsonwerederivedfrom（）.A.ScandinavianB.GermanC.French5【單選題】(10分)Everythingisatsixesandsevensinthehouse.Thishouseis（）.A.tidyB.untidyC.clean6【單選題】(10分)ShortlyaftertheNormanConquest,（）becamethelanguageoftheRoyalCourt,andtherulingandbusinessclasses.A.GermanB.EnglishC.French7【判斷題】(10分TheEnglishlanguageiscalledgloballanguage,internationallanguage,worldlanguage,orLinguaFranca.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】(10分TheIndo-Europeanlanguagefamilyhasthelargestnumberofspeakersofalllanguagefamiliesaswellasthewidestdispersionaroundtheworld.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】(10分CommonEnglishwordslike“skill”,“birth”,“egg”,andsoonwerederivedfromGerman.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】(10分FrenchwasoneofthemajororiginsofModernEnglish.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第七章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(10分)TheChineseZodiacisbasedonatwelve-yearcycle,eachyearinthatcycleisrelatedtoa/an（）.A.personB.animalsignC.star2【單選題】(10分)Thewesternzo