陜西省寶雞市陳倉(cāng)區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（ 含答案）

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省寶雞市陳倉(cāng)區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第二部分(筆試共90分)HL完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分)通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握

其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共2小題，計(jì)

20分)

1.(10分)ForeignvisitorsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon*thave

names.InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(路標(biāo))insteadofstreet(1).Forexample,

whenyou(2)thewaytothepostoffice,theJapanesewillsay,"Gostraightdowntothe

corner(拐角).(3)leftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeis

there.nInthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmany

landmarks.Therearenotowns(4)buildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,people

willtellyoudirectionsand(5).Peoplewillsay,uGonorthtwomiles.Turneast,and

thengo(6)mile."

PeopleinCaliforniahavenoideaofdistanceintheirminds.Theygivedistancebymeans

oftime,notmiles."How(7)awayisthepostoffice?youask."Oh,Mtheyanswer,"It's

aboutfiveminutesfromhere."Yousay,"Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon*t

know.

PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausemostvisitors

cannotunderstandtheGreeklanguage.(8)givingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloften

say,"Followme."Thenhe'llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.

Onethingwillhelpyou(9)inJapan,intheUnitedStates,inGreece,orinanyother

place.Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorher

bodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthe(10)direction.Gointhat

direction,andthenyoumayfindtheplacewhereyouwanttogo!

(1)A.namesB.directionsC.placesD.information

(2)A.passB.askC.goD.run

(3)A.GoB.MakeC.TakeD.Turn

(4)A.soB.orC.andD.but

(5)A.positionB.mileC.distanceD.time

(6)A.theotherB.otherC.theothers0.another

(7)A.muchB.oftenC.longD.far

(8)A.TryonB.LookupC.InsteadofD.Endup

(9)A.somewhereB.everywhereC.whereD.nowhere

(10)A.wrongB.oppositeC.sameD.correct

2.(10分)AsickmanaskedadoctorforhelpHesaidhewasafraidtodieandhopedthedoctor

couldtellhimhowlonghewouldliveButthedoctorsaidhedidn'tknow.Themanbecamea

little(1).Afewsecondslater,thedoctor(2)hisownexperience."Igotcancer

(癌癥)tenyearsago.Asadoctor,I(3)knewmylifemightendatanymoment.Ihad

thesame(4)asyou.Atthattime,Iwasworriedtoknowhowlongmylifewould

last.Beforedying,shouldIliveinsadness?ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfor

death?

No.Idecidedtotreateverydayasagift.SoIspentthe(5)tenyearsindoing

meaningfulthings.Life(6)wonders.ThoughIdon'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,

I(7)thatthemeaningoflifeisnotdecidedbyhowlongitis,butbythewayyou

live.Yourlifemaybe(8)orlonger.However,ifyoudosomethingmeaningful,youwill

makeyourlifeworthy."Thepatientnoddedandturnedhisworried(9)intoahappylook.

Nobodyknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Afterall,tomorrowisstillunknown.Don't

(10)anythingthatisnotsure.Justmakethebestoftoday.

(1)A.gladB.angryC.luckyD.happy

(2)A.spreadB.heardC.sharedD.reported

(3)A.simplyB.clearlyC.probablyD.widely

(4)A.chanceB.decisionC.resultD.feeling

(5)A.pastB.newC.longD.old

(6)A.isfamousforB.isfullofC.ispopularwithD.isshortof

(7)A.hearB.wonderC.believeD.suggest

(8)A.shorterB.harderC.betterD.higher

(9)A.spiritB.faceC.senseD.heart

(10)A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.argueaboutD.bringabout

W.閱讀理解(共4小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

3.(5分)AprilFool'sDayiscomingiButdoyouknowhowAprilFool'sDaycomes?

InthesixteenthcenturyinFrance,thestartoftheNewYearwasonApril1st.People

celebratedtheNewYearinthesamewayasitistoday.Theyheldpartiesanddancedintothe

latenight.

Thenin1562,PopeGregoryintroducedanewcalendarintotheChristian(基督教的)

world,andthenewyearfellonJanuaryIst.Somepeopledidn'tbelievethechangeinthedate,

sotheycelebratedtheNewYearonAprilIst.Othersplayedricksonthemandcalledthem

"Aprilfools"TodayAmericansplaysmallticksonfriendsonthefirstdayofApril.One

commontrickonAprilFoofsDayisprintingdowntoafriend'sshoeandsaying,"Ybur

shoelaceisuntied.Schoolchildrenliketotellaclassmatethattherearenoclasses.Thenifsome

believesthetickheorshewillbecalledthe"Aprilfool',!Peopleplayticksoneachotheronly

becausetheywanttoenjoythemselvestogether.Mostjokesarereallyfunnyandpeopleplay

ticksnottohurtanyonebuttofindhappiness.

(1)InthesixteenthcenturyinFrance,peopletocelebratetheNewYear.

A.heldpartiesanddanced

B.onlymadedeliciousfood

C.playedtricksonothers

D.wenttochurchtogether

(2)PeoplestartedtocelebratetheNewYearonJanuary1stfrom.

A.1556

B.1558

C.1560

D.1562.

(3)Theunderlinedword"shoelace"heremeansinChinese.

A.鞋套

B.鞋幫

C鞋帶

D.鞋跟

(4)OnAprilFool'sDaystudentsmaysay""mosttoothersaccordingtothepassage.

A.Yourshoelaceisuntied.

B.Therearen'tanyclasses.

C.Wehavenohomework.

D.YouareafboL

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowdoesAprilFool'sDaycome?

B.WhenisAprilFool'sDay?

C.WhoinventedAprilFooFsDay?

D.HowtoplaytricksonAprilFool'sDay?

4.(5分)LiTing,15,fromShanghai,waspreparingatalkonsomewesternfestivals.Shesearched

onlineforcertaininformationandmadepowerpointpresentations.WuQiong,herclassmate,

wasdoinghischemistryhomeworkcarefully.Buthecouldn'tworkoutthelastproblemevenif

hetriedhisbest.Sohetookouthismobilephone,openedaspecialapp,andsearchedthe

problem.Solutionssoonappearedonthescreeninseveralseconds.

Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetlikeLiandWu.They

searchforinformationonline,useappsordiscussthroughQQandWeChat.

"It'sconvenient.Youdon'thavetowaitforyourteachertoexplainittoyoufacetoface,

"accordingtoWu."Youcanalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.Whafsmore,it

improvesthestudents*abilities.Andit'sespeciallytruefornewkindsofhomework.Iamquite

skilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice."

However,thistrendalsocausesproblems.Somelazystudentsjustcopytheanswersonline

withoutthinking.Evensomeasktheirclassmatestodohomeworkforthem.Andtheirteachers

maynotknowthefact.

Anyhow,knowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-

control.Whenyoucomeacrossadifficultproblem,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.Besureto

understandthereasonsbehindtheanswersafteryouhaveturnedtotheInternet,oryouwon*t

makeprogress.Ifyouarenotsureaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.

(1)WhathomeworkwasWuQiongdoing?

A.Physics.

B.Chemistry.

C.Science.

D.Writing.

(2)WhichofthefollowingwaysisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.QQ.

B.WeChat.

C.Learningapps.

D.DingTalk.

(3)AccordingtoWu,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thenewlearningwayisdifficult.

B.Studentsshouldusethenewlearningway.

C.Studentsshouldstudywiththeteacherfacetoface.

D.Studentscouldcopyothers'homeworkonline.

(4)WhenastudentusestheInternet,whatmusthedo?

A.Haveanapp.

B.Haveamobilephone.

C.Askhisparentsbesidehim.

D.Havegoodself-control.

(5)What'sthemainideaaboutthepassage?

A.Howtolearnalanguage.

B.Howtodohomework.

C.What'sthenewwayoflearning.

D.What'sanewcomputerapp.

5.(5分)TherearemanyclassicculturesinChina.Everyculturehasaverylonghistory.Herewe

introducefourofthem.

ChineseHandwriting

ChinesehandwritingbelongstoAsiancultures.!isveryspecial.Manypeoplelovethe

characterswrittenwithawritingbrusharoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhis

handwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript（楷書(shū)）.

ChineseFolkMusic（民樂(lè)）

Chinahasacolorfulculture.tisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolk

musichasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics（經(jīng)典著作），TheBookofSongs,includedsome

folksongsin15differentareasfromtheWesternZhouDynastytoSpringandAutumn

Period.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoand

soon.

ChinesePainting

ItissaidthattheChinesepaintingistheoldesttraditionalpaintingintheworld.Mostof

theChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.ThetraditionalChinese

paintingincludesmountainsandwaters,figures（人物），flowersandbirds.Thehighestformof

ChinesepaintingisChineselandscape（風(fēng)景）painting.

Weiqi

Weiqi,calledyi（弈）inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswith

alonghistory.Thegameistreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgamesbymany

people.ltwasintroducedtoforeigncountriessinceancienttimesandwaspopularamongthe

upperclasses（上層階級(jí)）.

（1）WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein.

A.Chinesehandwriting

B.Chinesefolkmusic

C.Chinesepainting

D.weiqi

（2）TheisatraditionalChineseinstrument.

A.guitar

B.violin

C.piano

D.erhu

(3)ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis.

A.birds

B.flowers

C.Chineselandscapepainting

D.oilpaining

(4)wasintroducedtoforeigncountriessinceancienttimesandwaspopularamong

theupperclasses.

A.Chinesehandwriting

B.Weiqi

C.Chinesefolkmusic

D.Chinese

(5)ClassicChinesecultures.

A.havealonghistory

B.arenotwelcomedbythehigherclasses

C.arepopularonlyinChina

D.arethebeginningoftheworldcultures

6.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)

為多余選項(xiàng)。

(1)It'sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan,7,

000,000.

ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace.(2).It'sneithertoohotin

summernortoocoldinwinter.That^whymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolive

there.

Atweekendsoronholidays,(3)Inwinter,people,especiallyoldpeople,would

liketoclimbtheWesternHillFromthetopofthehills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthe

beautifulsceneryofKunming.FarfromtheHills,youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamong

theHillsAfterdinner,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTemple

andEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity.EXPOGardenis

knowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.（4）Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheast

ofthecity,aspecialforestwelcomesyou.ltisnotatreeforest,butastonefbrest.Soitiscalled

theStoneForest.

（5）Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericenoodles.If

youwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.

A.Idon*tliketheweatherthere.

B.doyouknowwhereKunmingis?

C.KunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.

D.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.

E.Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.

F.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.

G.peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.

第二卷（共50分）V.完成句子（共5小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完

成下列英文句子。

7.（2分）你笑得越多，你就感覺(jué)越快樂(lè).

yousmile,youwillfeel.

8.（2分）他父親剛剛從中國(guó)返回美國(guó)。

HisfatherhasjusttotheUSAfromChina.

9.（2分）春節(jié)期間，剪紙經(jīng)常被貼在窗上。

DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttingoftenwindows.

10.（2分）在上學(xué)的路上，我經(jīng)常遇見(jiàn)亨利。

school,IoftenmeetHenry.

11.（2分）邁克小時(shí)候就對(duì)畫(huà)畫(huà)感興趣。

Mikedrawingwhenhewasalittleboy.

VI.短文填空

12.（10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空，注意有的單詞需要詞形變化。

learn,ear,for,child,write,English,if,talk,everybody,listen

Inschoolsallovertheworld,manyboysandgirlsarelearningforeignlanguages.

(1)knowshisownlanguage,buttoknowanotherisveryuseful.How

manylanguagesarethereintheworld?Thereareaboutseveralthousand.(2)

isoneofthem.Whatisthebestwayto(3)alanguage?Weshouldremember

howwealllearnedourownlanguagewhenwewerechildren.(4)wecould

learnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.Thinkofwhatasmall

(5)does.He(6)towhatpeoplesay，andhetriestocopy

whathehears.Whenhewantssomething,hehastoask(7)it.Heisusingthe

language,(8)init,thinkinginitallthetime.Ifalanguageisusedallthe

time,itwillsoonbelearned.

Itisimportanttoremember,also,thatwelearnourownlanguagebylisteningtopeople

speakingit,notbylookingatwhattheywrite.Wecopywhatwehear.Inschool,thoughyou

learntoreadandwriteaswellastohearandspeak,itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe

(9).Youcanreadthem,speakthemand(10)themlater,

vn.任務(wù)型閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

13.(10分)Youngchildrendon'thavetheskillorknowledgetostaysafeinheavytraffic.The

followingtips(忠告)willbehelpfulforyoutokeepyourchildrensafeinheavy

traffic.Childrenlearnaboutroadsafetybywatchingothers.Asparents,makesurethatyou

alwayssetgoodexamples.YourchildrenwillfollowyouandthinkitsOKtodolikeyou.Teach

yourchildrentopayattentiontotrafficlightswhenyoucrosstheroadtogetherwiththem.This

helpsthemunderstandwhenit'ssafetocross.Makesurethatyouwalkbetweenyourchildren

andtraffic,andholdtheirhandsallthetime.

Whenyourchildrenarealittleolder,youcanstarttotellthemtheimportanceoftraffic

knowledge.Letthemstarttounderstandthereasonswhytheyneedtobesocareful.Talkwith

themaboutroadsignsandtrafficrules.

Askyourchildrentoplayinasafeplace.Neverletthemridebikesontheroadwithoutan

adultpresentatrushhour.

Themostimportantthingyoucandoistokeepyourchildrenfromgettinghurt,soparents

encouragethemtofollowtrafficrules.Afterknowingabouttrafficrules,they'llvolunteerto

obeythem.Inthisway,they'llbecarefulenoughtokeepthemselvesawayfromdanger.

(1)Howdochildrenlearnaboutroadsafety?

Childrenlearnaboutroadsafety.

(2)Whoshouldsetgoodexamplestoyoungchildrenontheroad?

shouldsetgoodexamplestoyoungchildrenontheroad.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhelastparagraph?

Itreferstothe"____________________

(4)Whenwillchildrenvolunteertoobeytrafficrules?

knowingabouttrafficrules,they'llvolunteertoobeythem.

(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

It'smainlyaboutinheavytraffic.

皿.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共1小題，計(jì)10分)

14.(10分)通讀下列對(duì)話(huà)，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容。

A：Hi,Jackie.Howareyouthesedays?

B：Hi,Bill.(1).Howaboutyou?

A：I'mfine,too.(2)?

B：Ofcourse.Therearemanykindsofrobotsnow.

A：(3)?

B：They'reusedforcleaningtheroomsanddoingotherunpleasantjobs.

A：Soundsgreat!(4)?

B：Yes,theycanbeusedforfun.Forexample,somerobotscandanceandsing.

A：Thanksfortellingmesomuch.

B：(5).

IX.書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分)

15.(10分)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)雜志特刊“青春飛揚(yáng)”征集稿件，希望了解九年級(jí)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。

假如你是Tom,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下中文提示寫(xiě)一篇文章。

要點(diǎn)如下：

(1)以前矮瘦害羞，現(xiàn)在高大結(jié)實(shí)開(kāi)朗；

(2)過(guò)去宅家，現(xiàn)在喜歡參加活動(dòng)；

(3)現(xiàn)在比之前更加刻苦努力的學(xué)習(xí)，有良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣；

(4)過(guò)去幾乎不干家務(wù)，現(xiàn)在在家?guī)椭改福謸?dān)家務(wù)；

（5）可適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮。

注意：

（1）文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；（2）內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；（3）詞

數(shù)60--80o

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省寶雞市陳倉(cāng)區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第二部分(筆試共90分)m.完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分)通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握

其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共2小題，計(jì)

20分)

1.(10分)ForeignvisitorsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon*thave

names.InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(路標(biāo))insteadofstreet(1)A.Forexample,

whenyou(2)thewaytothepostoffice,theJapanesewillsay,"Gostraightdowntothe

corner(拐角).(3)Dleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeis

there."InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmany

landmarks.Therearenotowns(4)buildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,people

willtellyoudirectionsand(5)C.Peoplewillsay,"Gonorthtwomiles.Tumeast,and

thengo(6)Dmile.”

PeopleinCaliforniahavenoideaofdistanceintheirminds.Theygivedistancebymeans

oftime,notmiles."How(7)Dawayisthepostoffice?youask."Oh,"theyanswer,

"It'saboutfiveminutesfromhere."Yousay,"Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?"They

don'tknow.

PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausemostvisitors

cannotunderstandtheGreeklanguage.(8)Cgivingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloften

say,"Followme."Thenhellleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.

Onethingwillhelpyou(9)inJapan,intheUnitedStates,inGreece,orinanyother

place.Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorher

bodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthe(10)Ddirection.Gointhat

direction,andthenyoumayfindtheplacewhereyouwanttogo!

(1)A.namesB.directionsC.places0.information

(2)A.passB.askC.goD.run

(3)A.GoB.MakeC.TakeD.Turn

(4)A.soB.orC.andD.but

(5)A.positionB.mileC.distanceD.time

(6)A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.another

(7)A.muchB.oftenC.longD.far

(8)A.TryonB.LookupC.InsteadofD.Endup

(9)A.somewhereB.everywhereC.whereD.nowhere

(10)A.wrongB.oppositeC.sameD.correct

【解答】(1)A.名詞辨析。A.names名字;B.directions方向；C.places地方；D.information

信息。根據(jù)上文”外國(guó)游客在日本經(jīng)常很困惑因?yàn)榇蟛糠纸值罌](méi)有名字?！笨芍颂幘湟猓?/p>

在日本，人們用路標(biāo)代替街道名字。故選A。

(2)B.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.pass通過(guò)；B.ask詢(xún)問(wèn);C.go去；D.run跑。根據(jù)下文”日本人講說(shuō),

一直走到拐角處?！笨芍颂幘湟猓寒?dāng)你詢(xún)問(wèn)去郵局的路。故選B。

(3)D.考查固定搭配。句意：在大旅店向左轉(zhuǎn)，走過(guò)水果市場(chǎng)。turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)，故選B。

(4)B.連詞辨析。A.so因此；B.or或者；也不；C.and和；D.but但是。句意：幾英里內(nèi)

沒(méi)有城鎮(zhèn)也沒(méi)有樓房。否定句中的“和“使用連詞。r。故選B。

(5)C.名詞辨析。A.position位置;B.mile英里;C.distance距離;D.time時(shí)間。根據(jù)下

文”人們將說(shuō)，向北走兩英里?！笨芍颂幘湟猓喝藗儗⒏嬖V你方向和距離。故選C。

(6)D.形容詞辨析。A.theother(兩個(gè)中)另外一個(gè)；B.other其他的，接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；

C.theothers其他所有人/物；D.another(不確定數(shù)目)另外一個(gè)，接名詞單數(shù)形式。句意：

然后再走一英里。根據(jù)空處后面是名詞單數(shù)，可知使用another。故選D。

(7)D.疑問(wèn)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Howmuch多少；B.Howoften多久一次；C.Howlong多久；

D.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)上文”他們通過(guò)時(shí)間的方式給出距離。”可知此處句意：郵局有多遠(yuǎn)？

故選D。

(8)C.短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Tryon試穿;B.Lookup查看；C.Insteadof代替；D.Endup最終成

為。根據(jù)下文“希臘人將會(huì)說(shuō)，跟著我?！笨芍颂幘湟猓捍娼o你指方向。故選C。

(9)B.副詞辨析。A.somewhere某地；B.everywhere每個(gè)地方；C.where在哪里；D.nowhere

哪里都不。根據(jù)下文”在日本，在美國(guó)，在希臘或者在任何其他的地方。”可知此處句意：

一件事將在每個(gè)地方幫助你。故選B。

(10)D.形容詞辨析。A.wrong錯(cuò)誤的;B.opposite相反的；C.same相同的；D.correct

正確的。根據(jù)下文"你可以找到你想要去的地方?！笨芍颂幘湟猓核蛩ǔ＾D(zhuǎn)身然后

指向正確的方向。故選D。

2.(10分)AsickmanaskedadoctorforhelpHesaidhewasafraidtodieandhopedthedoctor

couldtellhimhowlonghewouldliveButthedoctorsaidhedidn'tknow.Themanbecamea

little(1).Afewsecondslater,thedoctor(2)Chisownexperience."Igotcancer

(癌癥)tenyearsago.Asadoctor,I(3)knewmylifemightendatanymoment.Ihad

thesame(4)Dasyou.Atthattime,Iwasworriedtoknowhowlongmylifewould

last.Beforedying,shouldIliveinsadness?ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfor

death?

No.Idecidedtotreateverydayasagift.SoIspentthe(5)Atenyearsindoing

meaningfulthings.Life(6)wonders.ThoughIdon'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,

I(7)Cthatthemeaningoflifeisnotdecidedbyhowlongitis,butbythewayyou

live.Yourlifemaybe(8)Aorlonger.However,ifyoudosomethingmeaningful,youwill

makeyourlifeworthy."Thepatientnoddedandturnedhisworried(9)intoahappylook.

Nobodyknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Afterall,tomorrowisstillunknown.Don't

(10)Aanythingthatisnotsure.Justmakethebestoftoday.

(1)A.gladB.angryC.luckyD.happy

(2)A.spreadB.heardC.sharedD.reported

(3)A.simplyB.clearlyC.probablyD.widely

(4)A.chanceB.decisionC.resultD.feeling

(5)A.pastB.newC.longD.old

(6)A.isfamousforB.isfullofC.ispopularwithD.isshortof

(7)A.hearB.wonderC.believeD.suggest

(8)A.shorterB.harderC.betterD.higher

(9)A.spiritB.faceC.senseD.heart

(10)A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.argueaboutD.bringabout

【解答】（1）B考查形容詞。glad高興的；angry生氣的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；happy快樂(lè)的。

根據(jù)上文“Hesaidhewasafraidtodieandhopedthedoctorcouldtellhimhowlonghewould

live.Butthedoctorsaidhedidn*tknow."他說(shuō)他害怕死，希望醫(yī)生能告訴他能活多久。但是

醫(yī)生說(shuō)他不知道?？芍?，此處指那人有點(diǎn)生氣了。故選B。

(2)C考查動(dòng)詞。spread傳播；heard聽(tīng)到;shared分享；reported報(bào)告。根據(jù)下文醫(yī)生

說(shuō)的話(huà)Igotcancer(癌癥)tenyearsago.可知此處指分享經(jīng)歷。故選C。

(3)B考查副詞。suddenly突然；clearly清楚地；probably可能；widely廣泛地。根據(jù)

前半句"Asadoctor”可知，此處指清楚地，句意:作為一名醫(yī)生，我清楚地知道我可能死

亡。故選B。

(4)D考查名詞。chance機(jī)會(huì)；decision決定；result結(jié)果；feeling感覺(jué)。根據(jù)下句"Atthat

time,Iwasworriedtoknowhowlongmylifewouldlast."那時(shí)，我很擔(dān)心我的生命會(huì)持續(xù)

多久。及上文病人問(wèn)醫(yī)生的話(huà)可知，此處指有同樣的感覺(jué)。故選D。

(5)A考查形容詞。past過(guò)去的；new新的；long長(zhǎng)的；old老的。根據(jù)上句"1decidedto

treateverydayasagift."我決定把每一天都當(dāng)作禮物?？芍颂幹高^(guò)去的十年。故選A。

(6)B考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。isfamousfor因…而著名,isfullof..充滿(mǎn)；ispopularwith受..

歡迎；isshortof缺少根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知此處指生活充滿(mǎn)了奇跡。故選B。

(7)C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)；comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn);believein相信;agreewith

同意。根據(jù)上文"Fromthenon,Ispentthetenyearsindoingmeaningfulthings."從那時(shí)起，

我花了十年時(shí)間做有意義的事情。可知，此處指我相信生命的意義不在于它有多長(zhǎng)，而

在于你生活的方式。故選C。

(8)A考查形容詞。shorter更短的；harder更難的；better更好的；higher更高的，根

據(jù)后面orlonger更長(zhǎng)，可知前面應(yīng)該是更短，句意：你的生命可能更短或更長(zhǎng)。然而，

如果你做了一些有意義的事情，你會(huì)使你的生命有價(jià)值。故選A。

(9)B考查名詞。spirit精神；face臉；sense感覺(jué)；hearl心。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知此處

指臉。句意：病人點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，把他焦慮的臉變成了快樂(lè)的表情。故選B。

(10)A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。thinkabout思考；talkabout談?wù)摚籥rgueabout爭(zhēng)論；bringabout

帶來(lái)，造成。根據(jù)下句"Justmakethebestoftoday.”活在當(dāng)下?？芍颂幹傅氖遣灰伎?/p>

任何不確定的事情。故選A。

IV.閱讀理解(共4小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

3.(5分)AprilFool'sDayiscoming!ButdoyouknowhowAprilFool'sDaycomes?

InthesixteenthcenturyinFrance,thestartoftheNewYearwasonApril1st.People

celebratedtheNewYearinthesamewayasitistoday.Theyheldpartiesanddancedintothe

latenight.

Thenin1562,PopeGregoryintroducedanewcalendarintotheChristian(基督教的)

world,andthenewyearfellonJanuaryIst.Somepeopledidn'tbelievethechangeinthedate,

sotheycelebratedtheNewYearonAprilIst.Othersplayedricksonthemandcalledthem

"Aprilfools'*TodayAmericansplaysmallticksonfriendsonthefirstdayofApril.One

commontrickonAprilFool'sDayisprintingdowntoafriend'sshoeandsaying,"Your

shoelaceisuntied.Schoolchildrenliketotellaclassmatethattherearenoclasses.Thenifsome

believesthetickheorshewillbecalledtheuAprilfbol',!Peopleplayticksoneachotheronly

becausetheywanttoenjoythemselvestogether.Mostjokesarereallyfunnyandpeopleplay

ticksnottohurtanyonebuttofindhappiness.

(1)InthesixteenthcenturyinFrance,peopleAtocelebratetheNewYear.

A.heldpartiesanddanced

B.onlymadedeliciousfood

C.playedtricksonothers

D.wenttochurchtogether

(2)PeoplestartedtocelebratetheNewYearonJanuary1stfromD.

A.1556

B.1558

C.1560

D.1562.

(3)Theunderlinedword"shoelace"heremeansCinChinese.

A.鞋套

B.鞋幫

C.鞋帶

D.鞋跟

(4)OnAprilFool'sDaystudentsmaysay""mosttoothersaccordingtothepassage.

A.Yourshoelaceisuntied.

B.Therearen'tanyclasses.