2025版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit1ScienceFiction

選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit1ScienceFiction閱讀詞匯會(huì)認(rèn)1．faren.車費(fèi)；船費(fèi)；飛機(jī)票價(jià)2．gramme(NAmEgram)n.克(重量單位)3．venuen.活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地(如音樂廳、會(huì)場(chǎng)等)4．a(chǎn)lienn.外星人(生物)；外國人adj.生疏的；外星的；外國的5．inchn.英寸(長(zhǎng)度單位，等于2.54厘米)6．gripvt.&vi.緊握；抓緊7．hazyadj.模糊的；朦朧的；困惑的8．flipvt.&vi.(使)快速翻轉(zhuǎn)；(用手指)輕拋9．stunvt.使震驚；使昏迷10．overstatementn.夸大；夸張11．ridiculousadj.愚蠢的；荒謬的；荒唐的12．a(chǎn)bsurdadj.荒謬的；荒唐的13．nailn.指甲；趾甲；釘子vt.(用釘子)釘牢；固定14．suspendvt.懸；掛；暫停；暫緩15．laddern.梯子；階梯16．whereasconj.然而；但是；盡管17．rumourn.謠言；傳聞18．presumevt.&vi.假定；假設(shè)重點(diǎn)詞匯會(huì)寫1．fictionn．小說；虛構(gòu)的事2．integrityn．懇切正直；完整；完好3．dignityn．莊重；莊重；尊嚴(yán)4．salaryn．薪水；薪金5．saleswomann．女售貨員；女推銷員6．dismissvt.讓(某人)離開；解散；解雇；消退7．weeklyadj.每周的n．周刊8．chairwomann．女主席；女董事長(zhǎng)；女委員長(zhǎng)9．flourn．面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉10．salesmann．男售貨員；男推銷員11．superioradj.更好的；占優(yōu)勢(shì)的；(在級(jí)別或重要性上)更高的12．labourn．勞動(dòng)(者)；體力勞動(dòng)vi.奮斗；努力工作13．leathern．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套14．backwards(NAmEbackward)adv.向后；倒著；往回15．niecen．侄女；外甥女16．fetchvt.(去)拿來；(去)請(qǐng)來17．handkerchiefn．手帕；紙巾18．lampn．燈；臺(tái)燈19．pacen．速度；步伐；節(jié)奏vt.&vi.確定速度；調(diào)整節(jié)奏20．randomadj.隨機(jī)的；不行思議的21．maximumadj.最大極限的n．最大量；最大限度22．bonusn．意外收獲；獎(jiǎng)金；紅利拓展詞匯會(huì)變1．a(chǎn)ppointmentn．預(yù)約；約會(huì)；委任→appointvt.任命；委派；指定；約定2．guiltyadj.內(nèi)疚的；有罪的；有過失的→guiltn．內(nèi)疚；罪行；罪過3．declarevt.表明；宣稱；公布→declarationn．宣稱；聲明4．calculatevt.計(jì)算；核算；預(yù)料→calculatorn．計(jì)算器→calculationn．計(jì)算5．blurredadj.模糊不清的；難以區(qū)分的→blurv．(使)變得模糊不清；(使)視線模糊6．divisionn．分開；分隔；差異；除(法)→dividevt.分開；分散；支配；共享7．urgen．猛烈的欲望；沖動(dòng)vt.督促；力勸；大力舉薦→urgentadj.緊急的；急迫的→urgencyn．緊迫性8．explodevi.&vt.爆炸；爆破→explosionn．爆炸；(感情)爆發(fā)；激增9．mudn．泥；泥漿→muddyadj.泥濘的運(yùn)用鞏固提能1．(朗文當(dāng)代)Thefamilyfacedtheirordealwithdignity(尊嚴(yán))andcourage.2．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplode(爆炸)inyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.3．(劍橋高階)Ithinkhe'ddismiss(讓某人離開)measanidiotwithinfiveminutesofmeetingme.4．(2024·江蘇卷)Wuhandeclared(公布)temporaryoutbound(向外的)trafficrestrictions.5．(2024·浙江1月卷)Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary(工資)．6．(2024·浙江1月卷)Thebenefitsofregularexercisearewelldocumentedbutthere'sanewbonus(意外收獲)toaddtotheever-growinglist.7．(劍橋高階)Thebombwasdesignedtocausethemaximum(最大限度)amountofdamage.8．(2024·全國乙卷)Theywererandomly(random)dividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoiselevelsinthebackground,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels(分貝)，70decibels,and85decibels.9．(朗文當(dāng)代)Canhehealthedeepdivisions(divide)amongRepublicanranks?10．(2024·全國甲卷)Itiscalculated(calculate)thatEuropeanrailwaysalonespendapproximately20billioneurosayearonmaintenance.11．IfeelguiltyaboutthesillymistakeImadeyesterdayandnowordscanexpressmyguilt.(guilty)12．YesterdaytheemployerurgedhisemployeestodealwiththeurgentmattersbyFriday.(urge)13．Theexplosionwascausedbyaleakinggaspipe,whichmadethebossexplodewithanger.(explode)14．Thereissomuchmudonthemuddyroadthatyouhavetowalkonitwithcaution.(mud)15．HedeclaredthathewouldputhumansonMarsinlessthanadecade,buthisdeclarationprovedunrealistic.(declare)16．Youcanuseacalculatortocalculatetheaveragemarkoftheclassandthenyourcalculation(s)canbeaccurate.(calculate)17．Beforethediscussion,theboysandthegirlshavebeendividedandthedivision