2023-2024學年甘肅省慶陽市八年級（上）期末英語試卷

慶陽市2023—2024學年度第一學期八年級期末考試英語考生注意：本試卷正題不含聽力，滿分為120分；附加聽力題，滿分20分，考試時間共計150分鐘，所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。正題(120分)Ⅰ.單詞辨音(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從選項中找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。1.A.wetB.betterC.expectD.reply2.A.trustB.fluC.discussD.culture3.A.breakB.reachC.seatD.reason4.A.richB.cheapC.characterD.cheese5.A.seriousB.stepC.sendD.sugarⅡ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.Mr.Leeisengineerandhelikeshisjob.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Ihavetwo.Wecanwatchthemovietogether.A.ticketsB.reportsC.platesD.menus3.Saturdayisdayinaweek.—WhataboutSunday?A.thesevenB.sevenC.theseventhD.seventh4.Thesequestionsareveryeasy.Marycananswerthemallby.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself5.TheappleinPictureisinfrontofthebook.6.Getupnow,youmaybelateforschool.A.andB.soC.orD.but7.Therealotofoldhousesalongthestreettwoyearsago.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.doyoupracticeswingdance?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong9.Theythetelevisionandwatchedthefootballgame.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.putoffD.puton10.—Let'svisitthefactorytogether.I'mnottoday.Let'sgoonFriday.A.busyB,luckyC.prettyD.available11.goingforwardandfinallyyouwillgetwhatyouwant.A.TokeepB.KeepingC.KeptD.Keep12.Theytrain(訓練)hardthesedaysandthey'llwinthegamethistime.A.probablyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually13.—TomorrowisSunday.Let'sgotothefarmtohavefun.Sorry.Igowithyou.A.needn'tB.can'tC.needD.can14.didn'tyoucometoschoolyesterday?—BecauseIhadtolookaftermymotherathome.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How15.Doyouknow?—Hewantstobeadoctor.A.whathisdreamisB.whoheistalkingtoC.howhelikesthefilmD.whenhewillstudymedicine16.WetoJapanthissummerholiday.Whynotgowithus?A.travelB.willtravelC.traveledD.weretraveling17.Whoistheinyourclass?Jack.Heismuchthantheothers.A.taller;tallerB.taller;tallestC.tallest;tallestD.tallest;taller18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.PeoplearespendingThanksgivingDay.B.PeoplearecelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestival.C.Peopleusuallyeatdumplingsatthisfestival.D.PeoplecelebratethisfestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.19.—Don'ttalkallthetimebutdonothing.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Youareright.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Letmesee.D.Ifeelverywell.20.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletraveltospace?Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。IliveinabeautifulneighborhoodinLondon.Lastyear,myteacheraskedmeto1areportaboutmyneighborhood.Afterplanningcarefully,Iwalkeddownmanyfamousshop-pingstreetsinmyneighborhood.2,IcametoMr.Smith'sclothesstore.Mr.Smithwasbusy.Buthestillspenthalfanhouransweringmy3.Mr.Smithsaidhewantedtobeapilotwhenhewasyoung.Itsoundslikeanenjoyablejobfor4.Anyway,Mr.Smith'sclothesstoresellsthecheapestclothes.Mysecond5wasMs.Lee’srestaurant.It'sacrossfromMr.Smith'sclothesstore.6itjusttookmeaminutetogetthere.Ms.Leeusuallypreparesthe7carefully.Ms.Lee’sRestaurantisthebestinourneighborhood.Ithasthemost8seats.AfterIvisitedtherestaurant,Iwenttosomeothershops.Ioftenhearthesayingthatgoodneighborsare9thanfarrelatives(親戚).Itisexactlytrue.Allofmyneighbors10me.AndIalsolikethemalot.1.A.touchB.writeC.wonderD.advise2.A.AtlastB.AttimesC.AtfirstD.Athome3.A.waysB.numbersC.listsD.questions4.A.meB.youC.himD.her5.A.diaryB.dateC.tryD.stop6.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Because7.A.jokesB.factsC.dishesD.clothes8.A.comfortableB.terribleC.commonD.normal9.A.longerB.betterC.newerD.bigger10.A.arefriendlytoB.areworriedaboutC.areafraidofD.aregoodatⅣ.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)AHobbiesanddreamsMikeThesportsclubTobeafootballplayerTinaThemusicclubTobeasingerWilliamTheartclubTobeapainterRosaThereadingclubTobeanEnglishteacherFrankThescienceclubTobeascientist閱讀以上五位同學的介紹，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各個小題的正誤。正確的填(涂)A，錯誤的填(涂)B。1.Mike'sdreamistobeafootballplayer.2.BothTinaandRosaareinthemusicclub.3.Williamlikespaintingverymuch.4.Rosawantstobeamathteacher.5.Frankisinthescienceclub.BTheSpringFestivaliscomínginthreeweeks.LiuChang'sfamilyaregettingreadyforit.Herfatherisshoppinginthemarket.Hewillbuyvegetables,meat,fishandmanyotherthings.LiuChang'smothertakeshertotheclothesstore.Shewillbuynewclothesforthefamily.LiuChanglikesanewskirt.Sheistryingitonnow.Howbeautifulshelooks!Theskirtisonly150yuan.WhereisLiuChang'sbrother?HeiswatchingafootballgameonTVathome.WhatisLiuChang'ssisterdoing?Sheiscleaningrooms.Doyouknowthesecustoms(習俗)oftheSpringFestival?PastetheSpringFestivalcouplets(貼春聯(lián))Wearnewclothes◆Eatdumplings◆Getluckymoney◆Visitrelativesandfriends閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。6.TheSpringFestivaliscominginweeks.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five7.LiuChang'sfatherisnow.A.athomeB.intheclothesstoreC.intheschoolD.inthemarket8.HowmuchisLiuChang'snewskirt?A.150yuan.B.200yuan.C.250yuan.D.300yuan.9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiuChang'sbrotherisplayinggames.B.LiuChang'ssisteriswashingclothes.C.ChinesepeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival.D.Chinesepeopledon'tvisittheirfriendsduringtheSpringFestival.10.Thispassageis.A.aboutapicnicB.abouttheSpringFestivalC.aboutashoppinglistD.aboutfamilymembersV.任務型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。about,long,colorful,firstofall,us,surprise,goout,what,and,almostYoumayhavethoughtaboutyourfuturebefore.Buthaveyouthoughtabout1.thefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeofmyideas.Thefutureworldwillbe2..Firstly,wewillhaveourownrobotsathome.Robotswillhelp3.domostofthehousework.Theycanhelpdosomecleaning,cooking4.washing.Wecanevenseeadoctorwithout5..Secondly,thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”.Theycangiveus6.anynewpartthatweneedtokeeponliving.Sowewilllivea7.lifethannow.Butmaybethemostwonderful8.inthefuturewillbetheweathercontrol(控制).Whenweplanapicnicinapark,wewon'thavetoworry9.raining.Itwillrainonlywhenitisnecessarytofreshtheair.Alltheotherdayswillbesunnyandwarm.Ourlivesaresuretobebetterandbetter.But10.,wemuststudyandworkhardforabetterlife.Ⅵ.任務型閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。InSeptember,2017,Yang'sBraisedChickenRice,oneofChina'smostpopularandfas-test-growingrestaurantchains(連鎖店),openeditsfirstUSAbranch(分店)inTustin,California.“WeareexcitedtobeabletoshareourdishwiththeAmericans,”saidYang'sfounder(創(chuàng)始人)YangXiaolu.“TheopeningofthisstoremarkswegetintotheUSAmarketsuccessfully.”Firstopenedin2011,thechainalreadyhasmorethan6,000branchesallovertheworld.Unlikemostfast-foodrestaurants,atYang's,braisedchickenwithriceistheonlydishthatpeoplecanorder,butwiththreedifferentlevelsofspiciness(辛辣).Itcosts9.99dollarsapot.EachpotcomeswithalargebowlofriceandbraisedchickenwithvegetablesinYang'ssauce(醬汁).ThesauceismadeinChinaandshippedtotheUSA.ThetasteofthesauceisalmostthesameaswhatYang'ssellsinChina.Infact,YangXiaolulearnedtomakethedishfromhisgrandma.Thedishisasweetmemoryofhischildhood.Now,hehopestohelpmorefamiliesandchildrencreatehappyfamilymomentswiththesespecialhome-cookedflavors(味道).任務一：回答問題。1.WhendidYang'sopenitsfirstbranchintheUSA?2.WhatcanpeopleorderatYang's?任務二:列舉一條有關Yang’sBraisedChickenRice的事實性信息(fact)。(用英語列舉)3.任務三：根據(jù)短文最后一段補全下面句子。4.YangXiaoluwantstocreateformorefamilies.任務四：填寫以下信息卡中所缺的內(nèi)容(▲填寫一詞)Name:YangXiaoluRestaurant:Yang'sBraisedChickenRiceTime:Firstopenedin2011Experience:Yanglearnedtomakebraisedchickenfromhis5._▲_Ⅶ.口語交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯(其中有兩項為多余選項)(LiMingistalkingwithhisfriendZhangHua.AisforLiMing;BisforZhangHua.)A:Hello!Whyareyouinsuchahurry,ZhangHua?B:IamgoingtolistentoareportintheCityHall.A:1B:It'saboutourlifeinthefuture.A:2CanIgowithyou?B:Ofcourse.Buthowcanwegetthere?3A:Whenwillthereportbegin?B:4Weonlyhavehalfanhour.A:Don'tworry.Wecantakeataxithere.B:Great.5A:Look,herecomesataxi.B:Let'sgo.A.Thereislittletimeleft.B.Thebusisjustcoming.C.It'sfastandconvenient.D.Whatisthereportabout?E.Whydoyoulikethereport?F.Itwillbeginattwoo’clock.G.Iamalsointerestedinfuturelife.Ⅷ.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Iatetwo(piece)ofbreadforbreakfastthismorning.2.Mybrothercouldlookafter(him)wellattheageoffive.3.Wouldyouplease(give)usanexample?4.Theairinthecountrysideismuch(fresh)thanthatinthecity.5.Myparents(plan)totakeatriptoHainanrightnow.6.Afterwaitingforanhour,thebus(final)came.7.TheSunCinemaisthe(two)bestcinemainthetown.8.Myfatherpromises(buy)meamodelcarifIpasstheexam.9.We(build)anewparkinourneighborhoodlastyear.10.Themanwas(surprise)toseehissonhere..根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)1.你和你的哥哥有什么共同點?Whatdoyouandyourbrotherhave?2.當你犯錯誤時應該告訴父母。Youshouldtellyourparentswhenyou.3.我爸爸太累了，以至于坐在沙發(fā)上睡著了。Myfatheristiredhefallsasleepsittingonthesofa.4.我今天沒空，我們可以另外約一個時間。I'mnotfreetoday.Wecanmakeit.5.所有同學都在為下周的聚會做準備。Allthestudentsarethepartynextweek.X.書面表達(滿分15分)假設你是李華，你校英語?？嫦蛉W生征集以“成功”為主題的文章。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖提示,以“Howtobesuccessfulinthefuture”為題,用英語給專欄寫一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點；2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息：4.詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtobesuccessfulinthefutureEveryonewantstobesuccessful.Butitisnoteasy.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.附加題(20分)聽力理解(分四小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)：聽句子；選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.IlikeQingyang.B.It'simpossible.C.Dancingtomusic.7.A.Byreadingbooks.B.I'mgoodatit.C.It'shardtolearn.8.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Icomeearlytoday.9.A.Let'scelebrateit.B.Ilikemooncakes.C.Thesametoyou.10.A.Withmyfriends.B.LastThursday.C.Ontheplayground.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.HowdidLiHongfeelafterthegame?A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Excited.12.WheredidPaulhaveapicnic?A.Onthefarm.B.Inthepark.C.Onthebeach.13.Whatistheboy'sdream?A.Tobeanengineer.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeamagician.14.Whenisthespeakers'classmeeting?A.At10:00.B.At10:15.C.At10:30.15.WhodidDannybuythegiftfor?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.WhendidLiuNinggotocollege?A.Ayearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.17.WhatisLiuNing'sfavouritehobby?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.18.HowdoesLiuNingcomebackhomeeverysummerholiday?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.19.WheredoesLiuNingplantvegetables?A.Inthepark.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthefarm.20.WhodoesLiuNinggiveawaybooksto?A.Poorfarmers.B.Poorstudents.C.Herfriends.

慶陽市2023—2024學年度第一學期八年級期末考試英語參考答案正題Ⅰ.單詞辨音1~5DBACDⅡ.語法與情景對話1~5BACDC6~10CDABD11~15DABCA16~20BDBACⅢ.完形填空1~5BCDCD6~10BCABAⅣ.閱讀理解A1~5ABABAB6~10BDACBV.任務型完形填空1.what2.colorful3.us4.and5.goingout6.almost7.longer8.surprise9.about10.firstofallⅥ.任務型閱讀理解1.InSeptember,2017.2.Onlybraisedchickenwithrice.3.Thechainhasmorethan6,000branchesallovertheworld.4.happyfamilymoments5.grandmaⅦ.口語交際1~5DGAFCⅧ.詞匯考查1.pieces2.himself3.give4.fresher5.areplanning6.finally7.second8.tobuy9.built10.surprised.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子1.incommon2.makemistakes3.so;that4.anothertime5.preparingforX.書面表達Onepossibleversion:HowtobesuccessfulinthefutureEveryonewantstobesuccessful.Butitisnoteasy.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.First,weshouldbelieveinourselves.Weshouldbelievewecandoeverythingwellandwecanevendobetterthanothers.Second,weshouldstudyhard.Thisisimportant,Ithink.Onlybystudyinghardcanwegetmoreusefulknowledge.Third,we'dbettertakesomeexerciseinourfreetime.Healthismoreimportantthananythingelse.Onlywithg