海南省華中師范大學(xué)瓊中附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

華中師范大學(xué)瓊中附屬中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次月考高二英語(yǔ)科試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分2.答題前，請(qǐng)考生在答題卡上指定位置填寫好自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等信息。3.只上交答題卡，請(qǐng)將答案正確填涂和填寫在答題卡指定位置，超出范圍無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthestreet.B.Atahospital.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whowillgoabroad?A.Mary.B.Lucy.C.Jane.3.Whatistheman’sfeeling?A.Depressed.B.Cheerful.C.Optimistic.4.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Hesuggeststhewomantakeataxithere.B.Hesuggeststhewomangotherebybus.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inaworkshop.C.Inanoffice.7InwhichmonthdidthewomanetoLondon?A.September.B.November.C.December.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’sstudy.B.Thewoman’sarrangement.C.Thewoman’sfamilymembers.9.WhyisHelen’ssisterunabletohelpher?A.Becauseshehastowashandironalltheclothes.B.Becausesheisplayingtennis.C.Becausesheisatthetheater.10.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A.GotothenewChineserestaurant.B.Gotothemoviesalone.C.eoverandhelpthewoman.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?A.Coffee.B.Pictures.C.Dormitory.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouthisdormitory?A.It’salwaysinamess.B.It’sterrible.C.It’ssmallbutfortable.13.HowdoesthemangetalongwithhisroommateEd?A.Theydislikeeachother.B.Theyoftenquarrel.C.Theygetalongwell.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。14.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Becausesheisworriedaboutherexam.B.Becauseshemissedhim.C.Becauseshewilltakeanotherexam.15.Whousuallysendsmoneytothewoman?A.Theman.B.Herself.C.Herparents.16.Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?AThewomanoftenjoinsinparties.B.Themanalwaysworkshard.C.Thewomanworkshard.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Howmanypiecesofnewswerementionedinthistalk?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whydoesthecitygovernmentwanttoclose25primaryschoolsandnurseries?A.Tocontrolbirthrate.B.Tosavemoney.C.Tomakeroomfornewbuildings.19.Whatistheaimoflitterpickerstakingadayoff?A.Theyareaskingforit.B.It’saplanorganizedbythelitterpickers.C.Toencouragepeopletocleanuprubbishoffthemselves.20.Whatistheresultofthematch?A.Liverpoolwasbeaten.B.Barcelonawasbeaten.C.ACMilanwasbeaten.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AMyFavouriteBooksJoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandcoauthoroftheThisBookWillseries(系列)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.MatildaRoaldDahlIoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl’swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.Matilda’sbattleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmistress,MissTrunchbull,areequallyfunnyandfrightening,butthey’realsoaspirational.AfterDarkHarukiMurakamiIt’sabouttwosisters—Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister,Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse“nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.GoneGirlGillianFynnTherewasabitofmethatdidn’twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There’stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It’sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat’sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable.TheStandStephenKingThisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld’spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.1.Whodoes“I”refertointhetext?A.StephenKing. B.GillianFlynn.C.JoUsmar. D.RoaldDahl.2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?A.Cosmopolitan. B.Matilda.C.AfterDark. D.TheStand.3WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?A.Afolktale. B.Abiography.C.Alovestory. D.Ahorrorstory.B“Youcanusemeasalastresort(選擇),andifnobodyelsevolunteers,thenIwilldoit.”ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykids’lacrosse(長(zhǎng)曲棍球)club.Iguessthatthere’sprobablysomedemandingworkscheduleorsocialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.Shemayjustneedalittlepersuading.SoItryagainandtugattheheartstrings.ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon…Atthispointtheunwillingparentspeaksup,“Alright.Yes,I’lldoit.”I’msecretlyrelievedbecauseIknowthere’srealpowerinsharingvolunteerresponsibilitiesamongmany.Theunwillingparentorganizesthemealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollectsmoneyforendofseasongifts.Somewherealongtheway,thesameparentendsupbeinganinvaluablememberoftheteam.Thecoachisabletofocusonthekidswhiletheotherparentsarerelievedtobeoffthehookforanotherseason.Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighofreliefwhentheseasonestoaclose.Thatreliefiscoupledwithadeepunderstandingofwhythesamepeoplekeepingbackformore:Connectingtothemunity(社區(qū))asyoufreelygiveyourtime,money,skills,orservicesprovidesarealjoy.Volunteeringjustfeelssogood.Inthatsense,I’mprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthanI’dfreelyliketoadmit.However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?4.Whatcanweinferabouttheparentfromherreplyinparagraphl？A.Sheknowslittleabouttheclub.B.Sheisn’tgoodatsports.C.Shejustdoesn’twanttovolunteer.D.She’sunabletomeetherschedule.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tugattheheartstrings”inparagraph2mean?A.Encourageteamwork.B.Appealtofeelings.C.Promotegooddeeds.D.Provideadvice.6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparentfromparagraph3?A.Shegetsinterestedinlacrosse.B.Sheisproudofherkids.C.She’llworkforanotherseason.D.Shebeesagoodhelper.7.Whydoestheauthorlikedoingvolunteerwork?A.Itgivesherasenseofduty.B.Itmakesherveryhappy.C.Itenableshertoworkhard.D.Itbringshermaterialrewards.CMarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadingherebookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtel’s“me”time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she’snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,lookingupfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirstnamebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流).“Ireflectonhowmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.“It’sachanceforselfreflection.Youreturntoworkrechargedandwithaplan.”Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuspanyatthetable.“Itdoesn’tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology,”saidLaurieDemeritt,whosepanyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.8.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2about?A.Foodvariety.B.Eatinghabits.C.Tablemanners.D.Restaurantservice.9.WhydoesBechtelprefertogooutforlunch?A.Tomeetwithhercoworkers.B.Tocatchupwithherwork.C.Tohavesometimeonherown.D.Tocollectdataforherreport.10.WhatdoweknowaboutMazoleny?A.Hemakesvideosforthebar.B.He’sfondofthefoodatthebar.C.Heinterviewscustomersatthebar.D.He’sfamiliarwiththebarkeeper.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.B.Theimportanceofselfreflection.C.Thestressfromworkingovertime.DTheadvantageofwirelesstechnology.DBacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroorganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachweek.HowisNASAoveringthisverytinybigproblem?It’sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.ItisdependingonNASAHUNCHhighschoolclassrooms,liketheonescienceteachersGeneGordonandDonnaHimmelbergleadatFairportHighSchoolinFairport,NewYork.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey’reclosetoasolution(解決方案).“Wedon’tgivethestudentsanybreaks.TheyhavetodoitjustlikeNASAengineers,”saysFlorenceGold,aprojectmanager.“Therearenotests,”Gordonsays.“Thereisnogradedhomework.Therealmostarenogrades,otherthan‘Areyouworkingtowardsyourgoal?’Basically,it’s‘I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendofyear,presentittoNASA.’Engineerseandreallydoaninpersonreview,and...it’snotaverynicethingattimes.It’sahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct.”GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影響)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills.“ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon’tteach.”Andthatannoyingbacteria?GordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdailywithNASAengineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspace.12.WhatdoweknowaboutthebacteriaintheInternationalSpaceStation?A.Theyarehardtogetridof. B.Theyleadtoairpollution.C.Theyappearindifferentforms. D.Theydamagetheinstruments.13.WhatisthepurposeoftheHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacherstudentrelationships.B.Tosharpenstudents’municationskills.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencezerogravity.D.Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation.14.WhatdotheNASAengineersdoforthestudentsintheprogram?A.Checktheirproduct. B.Guideprojectdesigns.C.Adjustworkschedules. D.Gradetheirhomework.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NASA:TheHomeofAstronautsB.Space:TheFinalHomeworkFrontierC.Nature:AnOutdoorClassroomD.HUNCH:ACollegeAdmissionReform第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___16___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___17___Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourmitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___18___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.___19___Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbeeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.___20___Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtooveresomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotoverethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25yearoldisdoingit___21___.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive___22___,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel___23___.They’repartofanewformofthe___24___economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirnocoststaysin___25___homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s___26___.It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully___27___theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto___28___.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof___29___theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike____30____atafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh____31____rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s____32____.ForJessica,thatmeans____33____plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse____34____andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright____35____,”shesays.21.A.indoors B.online C.singlehanded D.fulltime22.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure23.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable24.A.local B.private C.sharing D.agricultural25.A.strangers’ B.parents’ C.coworkers’ D.neighbors’26.A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence27.A.plan B.explain C.pare D.plete28.A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please29.A.support B.fort C.control D.attention30.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying31.A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment32.A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding33.A.admiring B.donating C.sending D.borrowing34.A.clean B.open C.simple D.empty35.A.guess B.decision C.response D.impression第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JapanbornfemalegiantpandaXiangXiangarrivedattheBifengxiaGiantPandaBase,agiantpandaresearchandbreedingfacility(繁育基地)inthecityofYa’an,SouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,at9:50pmonFebruary21st,2023.HundredsofpeoplewaitingoutsideTokyo’sUenoZootookphotos,____36____(wipe)tearswithhandkerchiefsandwavedatawhitetruck____37____(carry)XiangXiangasitslowlydrovepastthemtotheairport.OtherstroopedtoNaritaInternationalAirporttowave____38____(they)lastgoodbyesasaplanecarryingXiangXiangtookoff.“XiangXiang”isverypopularinJapan,andmanypeoplearesadtoleaveit.Amongthe____39____(tour)whocametovisitonthe19th,manypeoplesaidgoodbyeto“XiangXiang”whilesaying“goodbye”and“thankyou”duringtheprescribed(規(guī)定的)visittimeof2minutes____40____average.XiangXiangwasescorted(護(hù)送)bytwozoostaffontheflighttoChengdu.Shewasingoodhealthand____41____(relax)duringherdepartureproceedingsattheairport,____42____XiangXianghappilyateher____43____(favor)snacksofbambooshootsandapples,theUenoZootweeted.“DaqiaoNaozai,directoroftheUenoZoo,said,”O(jiān)urkeepershavebeencarefullyraisingXiangXiang.Shehasnotbeen____44____(serious)ill,andIhopeshefindsagoodpartnerandgivebirth____45____ahealthychild.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.你校將以六月八日世界海洋日為主題，舉辦英語(yǔ)征文比賽，請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保護(hù)海洋的倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文的題目和首句已為你寫好。Ouroceans,ourresponsibilityJune8thwasnamedbytheUNin2009asWorldOceansDay...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Throughoutlife,weeacrossmanypeoplewhoimpactusinaway.Theirimpactcanbeforadayorforalifetime.It’smonnottorecognizetheimpactsomeonehasleftonyouuntilacertainmoment.Thepersonwholeftagreatimpactonmeismydad.Threemonthsafterturningfourteen,mylifewasgreat.Iwasgettingsettledintoahighschool;mygradeswerealreadystartingoffgreatlyandIwasmakingfriends.OnedayasIcamehomefromschool,Iwalkedintothelivingroom,findingmymomanddadtalking.Myparentsturnedtomeandtoldmetositdownbecausetherewassomethingimportanttheyhadtotellme.Isoonfoundoutthatmydad’sliverwasfailingandheneededanimmediatetransplant.Iwasshockedandconfusedbecausemydadseemedfine.Hewasworkingandneverlookedsick.Myparentstoldmenottowo