山東省德州市三校2022-2023學年高一9月校際聯(lián)考英語試題2

2022級德州市校際聯(lián)考高一英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhereisprobablySuenow?A.Athome. B.AtBill’shome. C.Attheoffice.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Quitsmoking. B.Changeaseat. C.Buyacake.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hetookatrip. B.Hewatchedagame. C.Heplayedbasketball.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanneednow?A.Icecream. B.Milk. C.Water.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thebusstation. B.Thetrainstation. C.Thepolicestation.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatdoesJackhavetodoat10:00am?A.Attendalecture. B.Catchabus. C.Repairhisbike.7.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whomisthepartyfor?A.Lisa. B.Jane. C.Ted.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Playsomegames. B.BringJanealong. C.Watchavideo.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebedroom?A.Bright. B.New. C.Small.11.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Thekitchen. B.Theview. C.Thelivingroom.12.Whatwillthespeakersdomostprobably?A.Havetheshowerrepaired.B.Buysomefurniture.C.Keepsearching.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom. B.Overthephone. C.Atthewoman’shome.15.WhydoesTomfeelstressedout?A.Hecan’tspeakEnglishwell.B.Hehasknowntheexamresult.C.Hedidn’tdowellintheEnglishexam.16.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Correctingthemistakesnow.B.Payingmoreattentionnexttime.C.municatingwithparents.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.Howmanyforeignstudentsarevisitinginthespeaker’sschoolnow?A.About13. B.About20. C.Over30.18.Whydoestheschoolorganizethemusicweek?A.Toattractmoreforeignstudents.B.Toexchangeideasaboutculture.C.Tohelpforeignstudentsenjoytheirtime.19.Whenshouldstudentssignupfortheactivities?ABeforeSeptember15th.B.InthelastweekofSeptember.C.InthefirstweekofDecember.20.Wherewillthemusicweekbeheld?A.Inthelibrary. B.Inthegarden. C.Ontheplayground.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ALonelyPlanetcollectedalistofthetop10countriestovisitin2020,takingyoufromblueCaribbeanwaterstothickEuropeanforestsandbeyond.Herearethedestinations(目的地)nottomiss.1.SriLankaKnownforitstimelessruinsandculture,attractivebeachesandwelingpeople,SriLankaisakeydestinationforanyonelookingforarelaxingvacationfullofbeachlounging(懶散地躺著),wellnessretreats（療養(yǎng)院）andflavorfulfoodtoexplorersinsearchofthenextgreatestsight.Whentovisit:SriLankaisbusiestDecemberthroughMarch.However,thebestweathercanusuallybefoundinAprilandSeptember.2.GermanyFromcitiesfilledwithmuseumsandnightlifetobeautifulwildlife,Germanyhassomethingforeveryone.SometouristfavoritesincludeBerlin’sMuseumIsland,theBerlinWall,TheCologneCathedralinCologne,andtheBlackForest.Whentovisit:GermanyismostpopularamongtouristsinJulyandAugust.LonelyPlanetremendsheadingoverinthefallandspring.3.ZimbabweTheattractionofZimbabweisallaboutitsgorgeouslandscapesandextensivewildlife.VictoriaFallsNationalParkisamongthebestspectaclestoseeinthissouthernAfricancountry.Takeviewoftherushing,milelongwaterfallfromDevil’sPool,anaturalinfinitypoolnexttothefall,andpeeratits328feetdrop.Whentovisit:AprilandOctoberbringsunnydaysandclear,coldnights,whileJulythroughSeptemberisthebesttimeforwildlifeviewingandwhitewateractivities.4.PanamaThecountrymaybesmall,butthereisalottodoandseeinPanama.PanamaCityisadiverseandbusycity,anditiscelebratingits500thanniversaryin2020bythrowingahugecelebration.Whentovisit:HighseasoninPanamaisduringpublicholidays,suchasChristmasandEaster.ThebestpricesseenareusuallybetweenmidAprilandearlyDecember.21.Whichcountrywillyouchooseifyouwanttoadmirebeaches?A.Germany. B.SriLanka. C.Zimbabwe. D.Panama.22.WhattimeisthebesttoseewildanimalsinZimbabwe?A.April. B.October. C.August. D.December.23.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoPanamainMay?A.Buywithleastmoney. B.Spendpublicholidays.C.Joininahugecelebration. D.Meethighseason.BOneafternoon,WhenIwalkedoutthesupermarket,Ifoundanoldmanwhostruggledwithtwobagsoffood.Itwasverycold.Iguessedhemusthavealongwalkaheadofhim.Istoppedthecarnearhimandputthewindowdowntoaskifheneededaride.Withalittlehesitation,hedidaccept.Afterhegotsettledinthecar,myhusbandandIintroducedourselves,buthedidn’tsayaword.Duringthedrive,wetriedtomakehimmorefortablewithsomesmalltalk.Hishomewasmorethantwomilesaway,soitwouldhavebeenadifficultwalkforanyone,letaloneanoldmancarryingbags.Whenwepulledupoutsidehisdoor,thefirstthingheaskedis“Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?”“Nothing,wejustwantedtohelp,”weanswered.Theshockandreliefonthisman’sfacewasactuallysad,becauseweshouldbeabletoliveinaworldwhereitisn’tshockingtohavesomeonehelpyououtofthegoodnessoftheirheartwithoutexpectingsomethinginreturn.Hewasoverwhelmed.Tearsinhiseyes,hesaid“Thankyou!”overandovertomeafterrealizingwetrulydidn’twantanything,whichmademefeelproud.Myonlywordstohimwere,sir,Ihopethishelpedyououtandhaveagoodweek.Thesesimpleactsofkindnessarethetypesofkindnessesthatanyone,anywherecando.Itdoesn’tcostacent.Justbeawareoftheworldhappeningaroundyou.Thereisalwayssomeonewhoneedssomething—adoorheld,abagcarried...theopportunitiesareendless.24.Whydidwegivetheoldmanaliftaftershopping?A.Becausewewantedtohelpothers. B.Becausehebeggedustodoso.C.Becausewewantedtoearnmoney. D.Becausehewasouroldfriend.25.Howdidtheoldmanfeelinourcaratfirst?A.Happyandmoved. B.fortablebutgrateful.C.Nervousandquiet. D.Pleasedbutcautious.26.Whatdidtheoldmanwanttodoafterhegotoffthecar?A.Hewantedtogiveussomethinghebought.B.Heplannedtopayforthecarride.C.Hedecidedtointroducehimselftous.D.Hewantedtoshowhiskindnessforus.27.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?A.Kindnessdoesn’tcostacent. B.Theactsofkindnessshouldbegreat.C.Helpingothersmakespeoplesad. D.Thereisalwaysachanceforkindness.CItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.WetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenlymymotherwillpushtheconversationintotheThirdWorldWar.She’lltalkaboutmylackof(缺乏)brightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglish,shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycan’tyoubelikemycoworker’sson?”sheshoutsallthetime.Hercoworker’ssonreceivedafouryearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattosayexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedcoworker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovestohelpoutinthemunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachievesomethingbecauseoflovingit,notbecauseoffameorsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30amandusuallyesbackhomearound5:00pmoreven6:00pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybeingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“push”inParagraph1mean?A.toincreaseordecreaseanamount,value,ornumberB.toencourageorforcesomeonetodosomethingortoworkhardC.tomakesomeoneorsomethingmovebypressingthemwitharmsD.topressabuttontomakeapieceofequipmentstartorstopworking29.Whydoestheauthor’smothermentionhercoworker’sson?A.Topersuadetheauthortobeeadoctor.B.Totelltheauthortolearnashardashecan.C.Toencouragetheauthortoreceiveascholarship.D.Toasktheauthortoearnmuchmoremoney.30Whatmakestheauthor’smotherworriedabouthismajor?A.Herplansforfuture. B.Herneedtocontrol.C.Herpoorknowledge. D.Herstrugglewithlife.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theauthorwillbeeanengineerashismotherwishes.B.Beingascientistissuretoearnhighfameandsalary.C.Theauthormaychoosemajoraccordingtohisinterest.D.TheauthorshowslittleinterestinlearningEnglish.DTheChinesegovernmentendsitsonechildpolicy(政策)andallowsfamiliestohavethreechildren.Thepolicyismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthenthecountry’slaborforce(勞動力).China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheonechildpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirstbornchildisagirl.In2016,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.Becauseofagingofpopulation,in2021,itallowedfamiliestohavethreechildren.Tothenewestpolicy,differentfamilieshavedifferentopinions.“Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingtwoorthreechildren,”anofficialsaid.“Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.”Attheendof2021,Chinahadapopulationofmorethan1.4billionpeople.Atotalof900millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin30years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthethreechildpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthethreechildpolicy?Doyouwanttohavenewbornbrothersorsisters?32.WhydoestheChinesegovernmentendtheonechildpolicy?A.BecauseChinaneedsalargerpopulation.B.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondorthirdchild.D.Becausetherewillbelessoldpeople.33.HowlongdoesChinatakefromtheonechildpolicytothethreechildpolicy?A.20years. B.30years. C.morethan40years. D.morethan50years34.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreact(反應)tothethreechildpolicy?A.Theystronglysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon’tthinkitisgood.C.They’renotinterestedinitanymore.D.Theyareinterestedinit.35.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethe“threechild”policy?A.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.BThelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.C.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.D.Therewillbelessnewborns.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sometimeswhenwearelearninganewlanguageitcanbereallyfrighteningtostartspeakingitwithotherpeople.____36____asitwillhelpusgainconfidenceinourselves.HerearesomegreattipsthatcanhelpyouovereyourfearofspeakingEnglish.■Acceptthatyouaregoingtomakemistakesandlearnfromthem.Peoplemakemistakesallthetime,especiallywhenspeakinganewlanguage.Don’tbesadorfeeldisappointedifyoumakemistakes;it’spartoftheprocessofimprovingyourspeaking.____37____AsAlbertEinsteinsaid,“Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youmustkeepmoving”.■___38___OnceyouhavestartedspeakingEnglish,don’tbeafraidtoaskpeoplequestionsabouthowtosayorpronouncesomething.Mostofthetimepeoplewillbemorethanhappytohelpyouifyouhaveanyquestions.■Don’tbeshy!Oneofnonnativespeakers’problemsisbeingtooshytospeak.____39____Beawarethatmostpeoplespeakmorethanonelanguageandknowhowdifficultitistolearnanewone.Also,mostpeoplereallydon'tevennoticeifyousaysomethingwrongorifyouaretooshy.■Enjoyyourself!Youarelearninganotherlanguageforareason,sogoahead,havefun,makemistakesandeveninventnewwords!___40___A.Askforhelp.B.Trytobecurious.C.It’sallpartoftheprocess.D.Thisfearofspeakingmakesusnervous.E.Thiscanbethebiggestproblemforalotofpeople.F.Onceyouhavemadeamistake,correctitandcarryon.G.Overingthisfearofspeakingournewlanguageisextremelyimportant第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown,Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.I___41___anewspaperandsomechocolateand___42___intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapselfserviceplacewithlongtablesto____43____at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,___44___thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththe___45___,therewassomeonesittinginthenextseat.Hewasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andhishairwas___46___brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate！___47___,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany___48___.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein___49___.Thenhetooka_____50_____pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then____51____up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething____52____withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,____53____Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad____54____amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto____55____.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!41.A.stole B.bought C.sold D.wrote42.A.went B.sat C.seated D.looked43.A.sit B.look C.lie D.laugh44.A.pushed B.took C.put D.pulled45.A.chocolate B.watermelon C.coffee D.food46.A.cut B.washed C.covered D.coloured47.A.Happily B.Naturally C.Hopefully D.Positively48.A.coffee B.trouble C.chocolate D.pressure49.A.carelessness B.pleasure C.surprise D.happiness50.A.first B.second C.third D.last51A.stood B.took C.cried D.looked52.A.strange B.wrong C.OK D.funny53A.and B.but C.so D.while54.A.spelt B.corrected C.made D.found55.A.finish B.leave C.jump D.shop第二節(jié)：語法填空（每小題分；滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內所給單詞的正確形式。MynameisAdam.Speaking___56___beingafreshmaninseniorhighschool,Ithinkitisreally___57___challenge.Myadviserhelpedmechoosethesuitable___58___(course)andhealsoremendedmetostudyadvancedliterature,becauseIlikeEnglishandamgoodat___59___.Asfortheextracurricularactivities,Iwantedtojointheschoolfootballteam.However,I___60___(refuse)bythecoachbecausehesaidIdidn’tplaywellenough.___61___Iwasalittleunhappy,Iwasneverannoyed(惱怒的).Idecidedtojoinavolunteerclub,wherevolunteershandoutfoodto___62___(home)peopleeveryWednesday.___63___(be)abetterseniorhighschoolstudent,Imustgetusedto___64___(take)responsibilitiesforalotmore.ThoughImaymeetwithalotofdifficultiesinmystudies,Iwilltrytobewell____65____(prepare)foruniversityorwhateverelseesinthefuture.第四部分書面表達（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應用文寫作（滿分15分）66.假設你是李華，你的朋友張豪在英語學習上遇到了困難，為此寫信向你求助。請根據(jù)以下要點，用英語給他回一封信。1.要有自信心；2.多記一些慣用詞組(setphrases)和句型結構(sentencestructures)，并練習造句；3.要大量閱讀，多背誦(recite)一些好的短文；4.寫日記是提高寫作的好方法.注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；DearZhanghao,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________