揚州市江都區(qū)2022-2023學年七年級下學期階段檢測英語試題【帶答案】

七年級英語第一次階段檢測（滿分140分，時間100分鐘）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)一、聽力（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）第一部分：聽對話回答問題。1.WhichcountrywillTomvisitthissummer?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Wherewouldyouliketogothissummer,Tom?M:I’llgototheUK.Iwouldliketoseethegreatclockthere.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.WhatisMike’sdream?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Areyougoingtobeanengineer,Mike?M:No.I’dliketobeapoliceman.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatarewegoingtodothisafternoon?M:Whataboutgoingskating?W:That’sagoodidea.5.Where’sthepostoffice?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Behindthebank. B.Nexttothebank. C.Infrontofthebank.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?W:Yes,thereis.It’snexttothebank.6.WhenwillJillgofishingnextweek?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.OnSunday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whendoyouusuallygofishing,Jill?M:Usuallyonweekends.ButnextweekIwilldoitonFriday.7.What’sKitty’sphonenumber?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.5552-4923 B.5553-5932 C.5523-4923【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,thisisKitty.Mytelephoneis5523-4923.M:Double5twothreefourninetwothree.Isthatright?W:Yes,itis.8.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:We’llbelateforthemeeting.M:Oh,it’saquartertoninenow.Themeetingwillbeginin15minutes.Let’shurry.9.WherewillTonygothisweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tony!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:Iwillhaveapicnicneartheseawithsomefriends.10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Allthemorning. B.Alltheafternoon. C.Allday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Shallweleaveearlyinthemorning?M:Ithinkso.Weshallbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoythewholeday.B根據(jù)所聽到的對話或獨白選擇正確答案。每段材料聽兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WheredoesMarialive?A.Tokyo. B.Sydney. C.Toronto.12.WhatlanguagedoesMariaspeak?A.English. B.French. C.Japanese.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】【原文】W:Isthatyournewpenfriend,Susan?M:Yes,itis.HernameisMaria.W:Oh,andwhereisshefrom?M:She’sfromCanada.W:Wheredoesshelive?M:ShelivesinToronto.W:DoesshespeakFrench?M:No,shespeaksEnglish.聽短文，回答問題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Vera’sholidayWheretogoShewentto___13___withherfamily.WhattodoSwamintheseaand___14___onthebeach.Whattoeat___15___andfruits13.A.Thailand B.Tokyo C.Paris14.A.playedvolleyball B.playedwithsand C.enjoyedsunshine15.A.vegetables B.seafood C.drinks【答案】13.A14.C15.B【解析】【原文】IamVera.IwenttoThailandforholidaywithmyfamilyattheSpringFestival.Itisabeautifulcountry.Therearenicebeachesandthebluesea.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Weoftenenjoyedsunshineonthebeach.Sometimesweswaminthesea.Intheevening,weenjoyedthedeliciousseafoodandlotsofnicefruits.Thepeoplearereallyfriendly.Wewanttogothereagain.聽短文，回答問題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable. B.It’smodernandbeautiful. C.It’ssmallbutclean.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sinthecountryside. B.It’satthefootofahill. C.It’snearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds. B.TVs. C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthegarden. C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen. B.It’saflatwithalivingroom. C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C【解析】【原文】I’mWilson.Mydreamhomeisn’tverylarge,butitismodernandbeautiful.Itisneartheseaandhasabeautifulbalcony.Icanlieonthesoftfloorcushionandchathappilywithmyfriendsthere.Wecanlookoutatthebeachandthesea.Iwanttohavebigbedsinallthebedrooms.IwillputalargeTVinthelivingroom.Iwillinvitemyfriendstospendtheweekendswithmeandwecanhavegreatfuninthehouse.Idon’tneedakitchenbecauseIdon’tlikecooking.Wecaneatintherestaurants.Ilikeflowersandtrees,soIwanttohavetwobeautifulgardens.Oneisinfrontofthehouseandtheotherbehindit.Mypetdogcansleepandplayinthem.That’smydreamhome.Whatdoyouthinkofit?二、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21.—IstheSingingClub________popularoneinyourcommunity?—Yes.Manypeopleliketojoin________clublikethat.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——唱歌俱樂部在你們社區(qū)里是一個受歡迎的俱樂部嗎？——是的。許多人喜歡加入一個那樣的俱樂部?？疾楣谠~的用法。a一，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指。根據(jù)“popularone”可知此處詢問這個唱歌俱樂部是否是“一個受歡迎的俱樂部”，應用不定冠詞a來表泛指；根據(jù)“clublikethat”可知此處指人們喜歡加入“一個那樣的俱樂部”，應用不定冠詞a來表泛指。故選A。22.Thereare________studentsinthesportsmeeting.________thestudentscomefromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.hundredsof;Twohundredof B.hundredof;TwohundredsofC.onehundred;Hundred D.onehundred;Hundredsof【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：運動會上有數(shù)以百計的學生。其中200名學生來自第一中學。考查數(shù)詞。hundred后有介詞of時，后加s，排除B；hundred后不能直接加名詞復數(shù)，排除C；onehundred表示“一百”，hundredsof表示“成百上千的”，后者數(shù)量大于前者，D項不符合語境。故選A。23.Mymotherworksinthemuseum20kilometers________Yangzhou.A.farawayfrom B.farfrom C.away D.from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的媽媽在距離揚州20公里的一個博物館工作?？疾榻樵~。farfrom遠離；farawayfrom遠離；awayadv.離開；fromprep.（表示時間）從……（表示來源）來自。根據(jù)“Yangzhou”應是距離揚州，短語中應有“from”這個介詞，故排除C，由于“20kilometers”是具體的距離，短語中不應有“far”，排除AB，故選D。24.—IamsorryIcan’thelpyou________yourmaths.—Thankyouallthesame.IcanaskMillie___________help.A.with;for B.for;withC.about;for D.with;to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：-對不起，我不能幫你學數(shù)學。-仍然謝謝你。我可以向米莉請求幫助。考查介詞。Helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事；asksbforhelp向某人求助。所以選A。。25.—Thereisa(n)________atthegateoftheschool.Doyouknowwhatitisabout?—Oh.ItsayswecangotogetCOVID-19vaccine（接種新冠疫苗）.A.photo B.order C.information D.notice【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——學校門口有一張布告。你知道這是關(guān)于什么的嗎？——哦。它說我們可以接種新冠疫苗?？疾槊~辨析。photo照片；order命令；information信息；notice通知，布告；空格前有a修飾，名詞用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，排除C選項，結(jié)合回答“ItsayswecangotogetCOVID-19vaccine（接種新冠疫苗）.”可知，這里應該是說有一張通知，故選D。26.—________isitfromyourhometothecitycenter?—Aboutten________walk.A.Howfar,minutes B.Howlong,minutesC.Howlong,minutes' D.Howfar,minutes'【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到市中心多遠？——大約步行十分鐘的路程。考查疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。howfar多遠，對距離提問；howlong多長，對時間和長度提問。分析第一處，根據(jù)“Aboutten…walk.”可知，此處對距離提問，故用疑問詞howfar。第二處修飾名詞walk，需用名詞所有格，有數(shù)詞ten修飾，所以用復數(shù)名詞的所有格minutes'，故選D。27.—What’swrongwiththewatch?—Howamazing!Thereis________withit.Ittellstherighttime.A.wrongsomething B.somethingwrongC.wrongnothing D.nothingwrong【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：———這塊表怎么了？——太神奇了！它沒有什么問題。它顯示正確的時間?？疾椴欢ù~。something某事，不定代詞；nothing沒什么，不定代詞；wrong錯誤的，形容詞。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，要置于代詞之后，故排除A和C；根據(jù)“Ittellstherighttime”可知此處指手表沒有故障，故用代詞nothing。故選D。28.ThisisAmy’s________timetoChina.Hehopeshe________Chinasomeday.A.thefirst,tovisit B.first,tovisitC.thefirst,canvisit D.first,canvisit【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這是艾米第一次來中國。他希望有一天能拜訪中國?？疾楣谠~和復合句。第一空根據(jù)“ThisisAmy’s...timetoChina”可知，此處有所有格’s，因此不需要定冠詞；根據(jù)“Hehopeshe...Chinasomeday.”可知，此處為that引導的賓語從句，跟在hope后，其中that已省略，賓語從句中的謂語動詞，因此需用canvisit。故選D。29.—Whyareyousohappy,Mike?—BecauseIhaveabedroom_________now.A.inmyown B.onmyown C.bymyown D.ofmyown【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克，你為什么這么高興？因為我現(xiàn)在有我自己的臥室。考查介詞短語1.onmyown獨自地，主動地，靠自己；2.ofmyown我自己的，名詞所有格；3.bymyown和inmyown沒有這個詞組。結(jié)合句意可知填ofmyown，abedroomofmyown：我自己的臥室；選D。30.There________afashionshowinourtowntomorrow.A.isgoingtohave B.willhave C.has D.isgongtobe【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我們鎮(zhèn)上將有一場時裝表演?？疾闀r態(tài)和therebe句型。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，此處需填一般將來時will/begoingtodosth“將要做某事”。結(jié)合therebe句型表示“某地有……”。故選D。31.Mrs.Greendoesn’twanteatanything,becauseshe________abouther________son.A.isworrying;sick B.isworrying;illC.worried;sick D.isworried;ill【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：格林女士不想吃任何東西，因為她正擔心她生病的兒子?？疾闀r態(tài)和形容詞。isworryingabout正在擔心，現(xiàn)在進行時；isworriedabout擔心，一般現(xiàn)在時；worriedabout擔心，一般過去時；sick生病的，作定語或者表語；ill生病的，作表語。根據(jù)“Mrs.Greendoesn’twanteatanything”可知現(xiàn)在沒有吃東西，所以是正擔心生病的兒子，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時（bedoing），排除C和D；；第二空修飾名詞，需要形容詞作定語，ill不能作定語。故選A。32.--Isiteasyfrommybuildingtoyours?--Yes.Andwelookforwardtoyouattheparty.A.towalk;seeing B.towalk;toseeC.walking;tosee D.walking;seeing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：從我的建筑走到你那很容易。是的，我們很希望在晚會上看到你。句型itis+形容詞+todosth.做某事……。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，后接動詞ing形式做賓語，故此題選A?？键c：考查非謂語動詞。33.—Don’tkeepyourproblemtoyourself.________shareitwithme?—That’sverykindofyou.Ireallyneedyourhelpandsupport.A.Whydon’t B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whatabout【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要把你的問題藏在心里。為什么不和我分享它呢？——你真是太好了。我真的需要你的幫助和支持?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whydon’t+主語+動詞原形，為什么不；Howabout……怎么樣，后加動名詞；Whynot為什么不，后加動詞原形；Whatabout……怎么樣，后加動名詞?？蘸蟆皊hare”為動詞原形，故這里應用whynot。故選C。34.TheGreatWallis________theworld,asEnglandis________BigBen.A.famousfor;famousas B.famousas;famousforC.famousto;famousfor D.famousas;famousfor【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：長城舉世聞名，正如英國以大本鐘聞名一樣。考查短語辨析。befamousfor因……而著名；befamousas作為……而著名；befamousto對……來說很著名。第一個空，“長城”與“世界”的關(guān)系為“對全世界來說很著名”，故應用befamousto；第二個空，“英國”與“大本鐘”的關(guān)系為“因為大本鐘而著名”，故應用befamousfor。故選C。35.—We’regoingtoapartyfortheexchangestudentsthisafternoon.—________.Andsayhellotothemforme.A.You’rewelcome B.Goodidea C.Goodlucktoyou D.Haveagoodtime【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天下午我們要去參加交換生的聚會?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇?。代我向他們問好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不客氣；Goodidea好主意；Goodlucktoyou祝你好運；Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據(jù)“We’regoingtoapartyfortheexchangestudentsthisafternoon.”和“Andsayhellotothemforme.”可知，回答者此處在祝他們玩得開心。故選D。三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Hi,everyone!IwilltellyouaboutmyfavouritecityLondon.Itisthecapitalof____36____.Itisabeautifulcity.Itisverylarge.TheThamesRiver(泰晤士河)runsthroughthecityfrom____37____toeast.Sothecityhas____38____parts,theSouthandtheNorth.IntheNorth____39____importantbuildings,shops,bigparksandinterestingplaces.TheweatherinLondonisgood.Inwinteritisnotvery____40____andinsummeritisnotveryhot,____41____thecityisnearthesea.PeoplesaythatLondonisafoggy(多霧的)cityanditoften____42____.Itis____43____.ThereismuchfogandraininLondon.Whenyou____44____inLondon,youmaymeetthick(濃的)fogs.Sometimesyoucan’t____45____yourhandinfrontofyourface.Carsandbusesmovealongwiththeirlightson.Wheneveningcomes,theweathergetsevenworse(更惡劣),____46____thebusesandcarsmuststop.Ifyouwant____47____toothertowns,you____48____findacareasily(容易).Youhavetoarrivethere____49____.Ilikethecityverymuch.Doyoulikeit,____50____?36.A.England B.America C.China D.France37.A.east B.west C.south D.north38.A.two B.three C.four D.five39.A.thereis B.therehave C.thereare D.therehas40.A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool41.A.because B.so C.or D.but42.A.rain B.rains C.israin D.israining43.A.right B.notright C.wrong D.nottrue44.A.be B.are C.am D.is45.A.have B.lookafter C.see D.look46.A.none B.not C.no D.all47.A.go B.togo C.going D.goes48.A.can B.can’t C.will D.must49.A.walk B.onfoot C.bybus D.bycar50.A.also B.too C.very D.lot【答案】36.A37.B38.A39.C40.A41.A42.B43.A44.B45.C46.D47.B48.B49.B50.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹倫敦這座城市的情況?！?6題詳解】句意：它是英國的首都。England英國；America美國；China中國；France法國。根據(jù)“cityLondon”及常識可知，倫敦是英國的首都，故選A。【37題詳解】句意：泰晤士河從西向東穿過這座城市。east東方；west西方；south南方；north北方。根據(jù)“from…toeast.”可知，是從西向東，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：所以這個城市有兩個部分，南部和北部。two二；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“theSouthandtheNorth”可知，有兩部分，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：在北方有重要的建筑、商店、大公園和有趣的地方。thereis有；therehave錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)；thereare有；therehas錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“buildings”可知，此空應填thereare，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：冬天不是很冷，夏天也不是很熱，因為這座城市靠海。cold寒冷的；hot熱的；warm暖和的；cool涼快的。根據(jù)“Inwinteritisnotvery…andinsummeritisnotveryhot”可知，氣候宜人，冬天不是很冷，故選A。【41題詳解】句意：冬天不是很冷，夏天也不是很熱，因為這座城市靠海。because因為；so因此；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“thecityisnearthesea”可知，空格后解釋天氣宜人的原因。故選A。【42題詳解】句意：人們說倫敦是一個多霧的城市，經(jīng)常下雨。rain動詞原形；rains動詞三單；israin錯誤結(jié)構(gòu)；israining現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)often可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單，故選B。【43題詳解】句意：這是正確的。right正確的；notright不正確的；wrong錯誤的；nottrue不真實的。根據(jù)“ThereismuchfogandraininLondon”可知，驗證了前文人們的說法是對的，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：當你在倫敦時，你可能會遇到濃霧。be動詞原形；are主語是第二人稱或復數(shù)形式；am主語是第一人稱I；is主語是單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)you可知，此空應填are，故選B。【45題詳解】句意：有時你看不到你的手在你的臉前面。have有；lookafter照顧；see看見；look看。根據(jù)“ThereismuchfogandraininLondon”可知，倫敦有很多霧和雨，所以看不到手在臉前面，強調(diào)看到的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：當晚上到來的時候，天氣變得更糟，所有的公共汽車和汽車都必須停下來。none沒有；not不；no不；all都。根據(jù)“theweathergetsevenworse”及“thebusesandcarsmuststop”可知，天氣變得更糟時，所有的公共汽車和汽車都必須停下來，故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：如果你想去其他城鎮(zhèn)，你不容易找到一輛車。go動詞原形；togo動詞不定式；going動名詞；goes動詞三單。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語，故選B。【48題詳解】句意：如果你想去其他城鎮(zhèn)，你不容易找到一輛車。can能夠；can’t不能夠；will將；must必須。根據(jù)“thebusesandcarsmuststop”可知，所有的公共汽車和汽車都停了，所以不容易找到一輛車，故選B。【49題詳解】句意：你必須步行去那兒。walk步行；onfoot步行；bybus坐公交車；bycar坐汽車。根據(jù)“thebusesandcarsmuststop”可知，所有的公共汽車和汽車都停了，所以只能步行去，此句已有謂語動詞，不能再填動詞walk，故選B。【50題詳解】句意：你也喜歡它嗎？also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；very非常；lot非常。根據(jù)“Ilikethecityverymuch.Doyoulikeit”可知，詢問是否也喜歡這座城市，此空位于句末，應填too，故選B。四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。(A)CinemarkTheatreSoYoungMay29～June2:Eveningsat7:15p.m.(May29at7p.m.)TicketsWeekdays:$27Sunday:$29Cinemarkdiscount(打折)card:20%off3ticketsCinemarkTheatreAmericaDreamsinChinaJune6～17(notJune10,11,12,15)June6,7,8,9,16at7:45p.m.June17at5pm.June13,14at8:00p.m.TicketsWeekdays:$24Sat.&Sun.:$2651.YoumaywatchSoYoungat________onMay30.A.10a.m. B.5p.m. C.7p.m. D.7.15p.m.52.IfyouwanttowatchAmericaDreamsinChina,youcangotoCinemarkTheatreon________.A.May29 B.June5 C.June15 D.June1653.IfyouandyourparentsgotoseeAmericaDreamsinChinaonweekendswithaCinemarkdiscountcard,youwillhavetopay________.A.$41.6 B.$72 C.$62.4 D.$78【答案】51.D52.D53.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兩則關(guān)于兩部電影的海報，包括這兩部電影的上映時間，地點及票價等信息。51題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoYoungMay29～June2Eveningsat7.15p.m.(May29at7p.m.)”可知開始時間是七點一刻。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AmericaDreamsinChinaJune6～17(notJune10,11,12,15)”可知六月十六日可以去劇院。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“CinemarkTheatreAmericaDreamsinChinaSat.&Sun.:$26”可知，三人應付票價78美元；根據(jù)“Cinemarkdiscount(打折)card:20%off3tickets”可知，三張票可以打八折，即78*80%=62.4。故選C。(B)BarrymorecouldnotfindthewordstothankSirHenryenough.Thenhesaid,“YouhavebeensokindtousthatIwanttodosomethingforyouinreturn.Ihavenevertoldanyoneelse.IknowsomethingmoreaboutpoorSirCharles’death.”SirHenryandIjumpedupatonce.“Doyouknowhowhedied?”SirHenryasked.“No,sir,Idon’tknowthat,butIknowwhyhewaswaitingatthegate.Hewasgoingtomeetawoman.”“SirCharleswasmeetingawoman?Whowasthewoman?”“Idon’tknowhername”,Barrymoresaid,“butitbeginswithL.L.”“Howdoyouknowthis,Barrymore?”Iasked.“Well,SirCharlesgotaletteronthemorningofthedayhedied.ItwasfromNewtown,andtheaddresswasinawoman’swriting.Iforgotallaboutit,butsometimeafterSirCharlesdiedmywifewascleaningthefireplaceinhisstudy.Shefoundaletter.Mostofitwasburned,butthebottomofonepagewasnotburned.Onitwaswritten:‘Please,please,burnthisletter,andbeatthegatebyteno’clock.L.L.’Thepaperfellintopiecesasmywifewenttomoveit.Wedon’tknowwhoL.L.is,butifyoucouldfindout,youmightlearnmoreaboutSirCharles’death.Wehaven’ttoldanyoneelse.Wefeltitwouldnotbegoodforpoor,kindSirCharles.Butwethoughtweoughttotellyou,SirHenry.”TheBarrymoresleftusandSirHenryturnedtome.“IfwecanfindL.L.,themysterymaybeatanend,”hesaid.“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo,Watson?”“ImustwritetoHolmesatonce,”Isaid,andIwentstraighttomyroomandwrotealettertoHolmes,whichgavehimallthedetailsofBarrymore’sstory.54.WhydidBairymoretellSirHenrysomethingmoreaboutpoorSirCharles’death?A.HewantedtothankWatsonforhelping.B.HewantedtodosomethingforSirCharlesinreturn.C.HewantedtodosomethingforHenryinreturn.D.HewantedtothankHolmesforhelping.55.Accordingtothepassage,whofoundtheletterfromonewomaninthestudyfirst?A.Watson. B.Henry. C.Mr.Barrymore. D.Mrs.Barrymore.56.AfterWatsonknewwhySirCharleswaswaitingatthegate,whatdidhedothen?A.HewalkedbacktohisroomandwrotetoHolmes.B.Hewrotealettertothatwoman.C.HewentstraighttohisroomwithHenry.D.HelefthisroomalonetofindHolmes.57.Accordingtothepartofthestory,whichisthecorrectorder?①BarrymoretoldHenryandWatsonwhySirCharleswaswaitingatthegate.②SirCharlesgotaletteronthemorningofthedayhedied.③Mostoftheletterwasburned,butthebottomofonepagewasnotburned.④ThepaperfellintopiecesasBarrymore’swifewenttomoveit.⑤WatsonwentstraighttohisroomandwrotealettertoHolmes.A.①、②、③、④、⑤ B.①、②、④、③、⑤C.②、③、④、①、⑤ D.②、④、③、①、⑤【答案】54.C55.D56.A57.C【解析】【導語】本文選自福爾摩斯斷案的故事。文中講述了Barrymore為了感謝Henry爵士，將與Charles爵士的死有關(guān)的情況告訴了他，Henry爵士聽后立刻給福爾摩斯寫信，希望能查清死亡真相?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段根據(jù)“BarrymorecouldnotfindthewordstothankSirHenryenough”和“YouhavebeensokindtousthatIwanttodosomethingforyouinreturn...IknowsomethingmoreaboutpoorSirCharles’death.”可知，Bairymore告訴SirHenry更多有關(guān)SirCharles死亡的消息，是因為想回報SirHenry，故選C?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由文中“Well,SirCharlesgotaletteronthemorningofthedayhedied.ItwasfromNewtown,andtheaddresswasinawoman’swriting”和“butsometimeafterSirCharlesdiedmywifewascleaningthefireplaceinhisstudy...Onitwaswritten:‘Please,please,burnthisletter,andbeatthegatebyteno’clock.L.L.’”可知，Barrymore夫人首先從書房里找到了這個女人的信，故選D?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段“ImustwritetoHolmesatonce”可知，Watson在知道了Charles爵士為什么在大門口等后，他回到房間給Holmes寫了封信，故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。閱讀文章可知，故事發(fā)生的先后順序為：Charles爵士在他死的那天收到了一封信；這封信的大部分燒掉了，但是一頁的底部沒有燒掉；Barrymore的妻子去拿時，紙掉下來成了碎片；Barrymore告訴Henry和Watson為什么Charles爵士在大門口等；Watson直接回到房間，給Holmes寫了封信。故選C。(C)InAmerica,peoplechangejobstentimesduringtheirlives.Theychangetheirhomeseleventimes.Americanslikechangebecausetheythinkitimprovestheirlives.InChina,somepeople,ofcourse,don’tlikechange.Theywantlifetobepredictable(可預見的).Theywanttodothesamethingseverydayandtoseethesamepeopleeveryday.Whensomethingchanges,itmakesthemfeeluncomfortable,likeachildwhocan’tgotosleepunless(除非)allhistoysareintheirproper(合適的)places.Butcan’tyouseetherearemanychangesinChina?Peoplearehealthierandtheyarelivinglonger.Peoplehavemoremoney,morefoodandtheyarebettereducated(受教育).Withoutchangeourliveswouldbeveryboring(枯燥的).Itwouldbelikelisteningtothesamesongoverandoveragain.Changeisabigpartoflifeandweallchangeinsmallwayseveryday—theyounggetstronger,theoldgetweaker;wemeetnewfriends;wefindnewinterests.ChangeisgoodforChinaanditwillbegoodforyou,too.58.SomeChinesepeopledon’tlikechangebecauseitmakesthemfeel________.A.boring B.comfortable. C.interesting. D.uncomfortable59.WhatisNOTChina’schange?A.Peoplearehealthierandtheyarelivinglonger. B.Peoplehavemoremoneyandmorefood.C.Peoplearebettereducated. D.Peoplechangetheirhomeseleventimes.60.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“improve”?A.改善 B.增強 C.利用 D.增加61.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ChangeIsGood B.AmericansLikeChangeC.ChineseLikeChange D.ChineseDislikeChange【答案】58.D59.D60.A61.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文。主要講述了改變無處不在。改變是生活中很大的一部分，人們每天都在改變，沒有改變的生活將會很無聊。有了改變社會才能進步，改革對中國是有好處的，你我也將受益。【58題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whensomethingchanges,itmakesthemfeeluncomfortable...”可知，一些中國人不愿意改變是因為改變使他們感到不舒服。故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“InAmerica...Theychangetheirhomeseleventimes.”可知,美國人一生中會改變住所11次，不是中國人。故選D?！?0題詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)“Americanslikechangebecausetheythinkitimprovestheirlives.”可知，美國人喜歡變化是因為他們認為變化能改善他們的生活。故選A。【61題詳解】歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)本文列舉的中美兩國對待“改變”看法上的差異及短文最后一段的總結(jié)，可知變化是有好處的。故選A。（D）Ifyouhopetobecomeabetterreader,herearefourpoints(要點)torememberaboutrate,orspeed(速度),ofreading.?Knowingwhyyouarereading—whatyouarereadingtofindout—willoftenhelpyouknowwhether(是否)toreadquicklyorslowly.?Youshouldreadsomethingsslowly,suchasinstructionsformakingordoingsomething,mathsproblems,scienceandhistorybooks.Theyarefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.?Youshouldreadsomethingsquickly,suchassimplestories,lettersfromfriends,andnewsfromlocalpaper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbours.?Insomeofyourreadings,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youneedtoreadsomepagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingswhenyoucometoimportantideas.62.Accordingtothewriter,ourreadingspeeddependson(取決于)________.A.whetherthearticleiseasyordifficult B.whenandwherewearereadingthearticleC.whywearereadingthearticle D.whetherthearticleislongorshort63.Ifwewanttoberelaxedbyreading,wecanpick________.A.astorybook B.amathsbookC.asciencebook D.somethingwithimportantinformation64.Whichofthefollowingshouldwereadslowlyandcarefully?A.TheSnowWhite. B.Amathproblem. C.Lettersfromfriends. D.Aneveningpaper.65.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Howtochooseyourreadingmaterials(材料).B.Howtoraiseyourreadingspeed.C.Howtoimproveyourreadingskills.D.Howtodecideyourreadingspeed.【答案】62.C63.A64.B65.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹如何決定閱讀速度以成為一名優(yōu)秀的閱讀者。【62題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Knowingwhyyouarereading—whatyouarereadingtofindout—willoftenhelpyouknowwhether(是否)toreadquicklyorslowly”可知你的閱讀速度取決于為什么讀。故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youshouldreadsomethingsquickly,suchassimplestories,lettersfromfriends,andnewsfromlocalpaper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbours”可知應該讀一些故事書來放松。故選A?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldreadsomethingsslowly,suchasinstructionsformakingordoingsomething,mathsproblems,scienceandhistorybooks”可知你應該慢慢閱讀一些東西，比如制作或做某事的說明，數(shù)學問題，科學和歷史書籍。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhopetobecomeabetterreader,herearefourpoints(要點)torememberaboutrate,orspeed(速度),ofreading.”可知本文介紹如何決定閱讀速度以成為一名優(yōu)秀的閱讀者。故選D。第II卷(非選擇題共60分)五、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)66.Thewashingmachineisfromoneofthe________.(郵遞員)【答案】postmen【解析】【詳解】句意：洗衣機來自一個郵遞員。根據(jù)漢語“郵遞員”及“oneofthe”可知應是postmen復數(shù)名詞。故填postmen。67.How________(安靜)hewalksintothebedroombecausehisfatherissleeping.【答案】quietly【解析】【詳解】句意：他靜靜地走進臥室，因為他爸爸在睡覺。主句是感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+副詞+主語+謂語，空處應填副詞修飾動詞“walks”，故填quietly“安靜地”。故填quietly。68.Thedayaftertomorrowismygrandfather’s________(90)birthday.【答案】ninetieth【解析】【詳解】句意：后天是我爺爺?shù)木攀畾q生日。根據(jù)“grandfather’s...birthday.”可知，此處表示九十歲生日，應用序數(shù)詞。故填ninetieth。69.TheEiffelTowerisasymbol（標志）of________（法國）.【答案】France【解析】【詳解】句意：埃菲爾鐵塔是法國的標志?！胺▏笔菍Ｓ忻~France。故填France。70.Three________(千)ofthestudentswillbeinvitedtothebigpartynextweekend.【答案】thousand【解析】【詳解】句意：下周這個盛會邀請了三千位學生。thousand千，根據(jù)“Three”可知前有基數(shù)詞，故thousand不加s。故填thousand。71.________(be)fiveyuanenoughfortinofdogfood?【答案】Is【解析】【詳解】句意：五塊錢夠買一聽狗糧嗎？分析題干可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句，主語“fiveyuan”為一個整體，故為單數(shù)，所給詞be也應為單數(shù)is，且位于句首開頭字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)s。72.________(check)yourhomeworkcarefullyandyouwon’tmakemanymistakes.【答案】Check【解析】【詳解】句意：仔細檢查你的作業(yè)，這樣你就不會犯很多錯誤。check“檢查”，動詞，此處是“祈使句+and+陳述句”的句型，動詞用原形，故填Check。73.Don’ttouchthe________(break)glass,it’stoodangerous.【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：不要碰碎玻璃，太危險了。分析句子可知，填空處為形容詞作定語修飾名詞“glass”，所給詞break的形容詞為broken。故填broken。74.Theexchangestudentsdon’twanttomiss________(visit)Chinaagainsomeday.【答案】visiting【解析】【詳解】句意：這些交換生不想有一天再次錯過訪問中國的機會。根據(jù)“Theexchangestudentsdon’twanttomiss”可知，此處需填動名詞visiting。missdoing“錯過做某事”。故填visiting。75.It’s________(luck)forhimtofalldownandbreakhislegbadly.【答案】unlucky【解析】【詳解】句意：他摔倒摔斷了腿，真是不幸。根據(jù)“falldownandbreakhisleg”可知他摔斷了腿是不幸的，作be動詞的表語用形容詞unlucky“不幸的”。故填unlucky。六、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）Arichmanisridingalongtheroadandseesanoldmandigging(挖)inhisgarden.Onthegroundliesayoungtree.Therichmancallsouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”“Thisisafig(無花果)tree,sir.”Hesays.“Afigtree?”therichmanisverysurprised,“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”“Iamninetyyearsold.”“What!”criestherichman,“You’reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit’lltakemanyyearstogivefruit.I’mafraidyoucan’tlivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlooksaroundthegarden.Thenhesayswithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,”themandoesn’tknowwhyheasksthisquestion.“Thentellmethis,”hesays,“Whoplantedthefigtrees?”“Why-why?Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir.”goesontheoldman,“Ourforefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”Therichmanisquietandsays,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenheridesaway.（Answerthefollowingquestionswithnomorethanninewords回答問題不超過9個詞。）76.Whattreeistheoldmanplantingwhentherichmanseeshim?__________________________________________________.77.Howoldistheoldman?__________________________________________________.78.Istheoldmanplantingthetreeforhimselforforotherstoeatanyfruit?__________________________________________________.79.Doestherichmanunderstand(理解)theoldman’swordsatlast?__________________________________________________.80.Whatshouldwedoforthepeopleafterus?__________________________________________________.【答案】76.Afigtree.77.Ninetyyearsold.78.Forothers.79.Yes./Yes,hedoes.80.Dosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus.【解析】【導語】本文給我們講述了一個故事，一個老人種植了一棵小樹，一個富人覺得這個老人年紀太大了，可能活不到果樹結(jié)出果實了。但老人告訴他后來人可以吃上果實就行了，我們應該為別人做一些好事?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisafig(無花果)tree”可知，這個老人在種一棵無花果樹。故填Afigtree.【77題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamninetyyearsold”可知，老人九十歲了。故填Ninetyyearsold.【78題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourforefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”可知，這位老人是為了他人種樹。故填Forothers.【79題詳解】根據(jù)“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouv