天津市西青區(qū)2023-2024學年八年級下學期英語期末試卷

2023~2024學年度第二學期學習質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)、第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為第1頁至第8頁，第Ⅱ卷為第9頁至第10頁。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘。答卷前，請你務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利！第Ⅰ卷注意事項：1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。2.本卷共五大題,共80分。一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)A)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。八年級英語試卷第1頁(共10頁)B)下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.Whendidtheboy'smotherwatchHavocinHeavenforthefirsttime?A.Attheageof4.B.Attheageof6.C.attheageof8.6.WhendidEmilygotothespacemuseum?A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastSaturday.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thesummerholiday.B.Thesummercamp.C.LearningEnglish.9.DoesJennylikeplayingchess?A.Yes,shedoes.B.Wedon'tknow.C.No,shedoesn't.10.What'sMrsWilson'shobby?A.Swimming.B.growingvegetables.C.Cooking.11.WhyisLilyexcited?A.Becauseshewillholdapartyathome.B.BecauseshehasinvitedSimontoherparty.C.Becauseshegotthefirstprizeinacompetition.12.Whatisthetallmanlike?A.Heisshort.B.Heispatient.C.Heisstrict.13.Wherewilltheycamptonight?A.Bythelake.B.Inapark.C.Onthetopofthemountain.14.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhetakestwocourses?A.200yuan.B.400yuan.C.600yuan.C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。15.Howlonghasthemanbeenill?A.Foraboutthreedays.B.Foroveraweek.C.Formorethanamonth.16.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Givehimsomemedicine.B.Checkhimovercarefully.C.Helphimfindanotherhospital.八年級英語試卷第2頁(共10頁)17.WhenwillthemanmeetDrSmith?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。18.HowdidMandyknowaboutStella'sproblem?A.Byreadinganemail.B.Byreadingamagazine.C.Byreceivingacall.19.WhendidStella'sproblembegin?A.Threemonthsago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Lastmonth.20.HowmanypiecesofadvicedidMandygivetoStella?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.二、單項選擇(本大題共15小題，共15分)21.---YuriGagarinwasastronaut.---Yes.Hewasfirstpersoninouterspace.A./;aB.an;aC.an;theD.the;a22.MyMumisangrybecausemyroomisreallyinamess.SoI'llrightnow.A.putitupB.stayitupC.tidyitupD.lookitup23.---hasyourfamilybeenhere?---SinceIwasborn.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howlong24.Theroomwasveryquiet.Theysatonthechairsandread.A.insilenceB.alloverC.allthetimeD.intheend25.—Canyouhearthegirlintheroom?---Yes.Hervoicesoundsbeautiful.A.singsB.singingC.sangD.sung26.Weshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary.A.avoidB.preferC.practiseD.allow27.Bobhasgotgoodresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis.A.successB.messagesC.chanceD.clubs28.Heneverrefuseshisclassmates.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped29.---Helen,youradvicegavememuchhelp.Thankssomuch.---Notatall.I'mhappyIcanhelpyou.A.privateB.awfulC.valuableD.impossible八年級英語試卷第3頁(共10頁)30.---ThefilmYOLO《熱辣滾燙》isverypopular.youityet?---No,Ihaven't.I'mplanningtowatchitthisweekend.A.Are;watchingB.Were;watchingC.Will;watchD.Have;watched31.MrBlackisexcellentconditiondoinglotsofsports.A.in;byB.for;withC.by;byD.on;for32.---CanyoutellmetoLondon?---Sure.Nextmonth.A.whenyouwilltravelR.whenwillyoutravelC.whenyoutravelledD.whendidyoutravel33.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.A.treasureB.competitionC.interviewD.pleasure34.---Doyouthinkyesterday'smathstestwasdifficult?---Yes.Icouldworkitout.A.finallyB.especiallyC.easilyD.hardly35.---MissLi,Ican'tgotoschooltoday.Ihaveatoothache.---Hopeyou'llbebettersoon.A.Hurryup.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Goodidea!D.Goodlucktoyou.三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共10分)WhenIwas16,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforwhole36.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.37,Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto38afulltray(盤子)withjustonehand.Mybosscomforted(安慰)me.His39wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the40I'llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings,41goeswell.Themonthsooncametoanend,Idecidedto42mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand43weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.44,weneedapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度).My45attherestaurantwillstaywithmeforeverandbenefitmeinthefuture.八年級英語試卷第4頁(共10頁)36.A.yearB.dayC.weekD.month37.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.Moreover38.A.holdB.catchC.getD.bring39A.changesB.wordsC.ideasD.promises40.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best41.A.AnythingB.NothingC.SomethingD.Everything42.A.keepB.stopC.startD.avoid43.A.howB.thatC.whenD.which44.A.AfterthatB.SofarC.What'smoreD.Atmost45.A.timesB.mistakeC.schoolD.experience四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30分)ALisa’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!Playbasketball,doyoga(瑜伽),danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price:￥40/hourOpentime:SaturdaysandSundaysTel:2133730AConcertDoyoulikeclassicalmusic?CometotheconcertonFridayevening.Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren'sPalace.TicketPrice:Adults:￥120Children(under15):￥60UglyDucklingAwonderfulplayatPeople'sCinema.Ticketprice:￥80Time:6:00pm~8:00pmDates:July24thtoJuly27thSummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketoworklate?Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?Thencomeandworkforusasawaiter/waitress.PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.46.YoucanatLisa'sGym.A.watchamovieB.playbasketballC.gotoaconcertD.findajob47.MissGreenisgoingtodanceatLisa'sGymandshecangothereon.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Saturday八年級英語試卷第5頁(共10頁)48.MrandMrsWhiteandtheir14-year-oldsonhavetopayfortheconcert.A.￥300B.￥240C.￥120D.￥8049.JackcanwatchaplayatPeople'sCinema.A.at6:00amonJuly23rdB.at4:00amonJuly24thC.at6:00pmonJuly25thD.at4:00pmonJuly26th50.Lindawantstofindajobduringhersummerholiday.Shecancall.A.2133730B.8567234C.8213373D.8124697BOnccuponatimetherewasaboywholivedinapalaceandworkedfortheKing.Onedaytheboyfellinlovewithagirlandwantedtogiveherapresent.Hesuddenlysawavase(花瓶)filledwiththeloveliestflowers.Hedecidedtotakeoneflowerandgiveittothegirl.Hedidthesamethingthenextday,andthenext,andthenextuntil,oneday,theKingnoticedtherewereonlyfewflowersleftinthevase.TheKingwassoangrythathegathered(召集)everyoneinthepalaceanddecidedtofindoutthetruth.WhentheyallstoodbeforetheKing,theboythoughtheshouldtellthetruth.However,hisfriendtoldhimnottodosobecausetheKingwouldbeangrywithhim.WhentheKingcamenear,theboyshookwithfear.ButhestillchosetotelleverythingtotheKing.Afterhearingwhattheboysaid,theKingsmiled.Hetoldtheboy,“Ihaveneverthoughtofabetteruseformyflowers.”ThentheKingwenttothevaseandtookouttwoofthosewonderfulflowers,oneforthegirl,andtheotherfortheQueen.51.Theboygavetothegirlasapresenteveryday.A.avaseB.apalaceC.acardD.aflower52.WhydidtheKinggathereveryoneinthepalace?A.Becausehewantedtosendtheflowerstothegirl.B.Becausehetriedtopunishtheboy.C.Becausehedecidedtoknowwhathappenedtohisflowers.D.Becausehefeltlonelylivingthere.53.WhentheKingcamenear,theboyfelt.A.afraidB.relaxedC.angryD.excited八年級英語試卷第6頁(共10頁)54.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedtotheboyattheendofthestory?A.Thekingkilledhim.B.Heleftthepalaceforever.C.Thekingforgave(原諒)him.D.Heboughtlotsofflowersfortheking.55.Afterreadingthestory,whatdoyouthinkoftheKing?A.carelessB.lazyC.kindD.stupidCI.verybodyneedsfriends.Youcanfeelvcrysadandlonelyifyoudon'thavesomeonetoplaywithorbewith.Ithappenstoeverybodysometimes.Herearesomeideastohelpyoumakefriendsandkeepfriends.Talk--beinteresting,andkeepupwithwhat'sgoingonaroundyou,forexample,TV,sportsandmusic,sothatyouhavesomethingtotalkabout.Sharetheconversationsothatyoueachgetachancetobethelistenerandthetalker.Listentowhatyourfriendsaresayingandaskquestionsaboutit.Praiseyourfriendswhentheydosomethingwell.Havegoodmanners---say“please”and“thankyou.Friendsliketobepleasanttoeachother.Thinkofyourselfasafriendlyperson.Lookfriendlyandbefriendly,andotherswillfindyoufriendly.Shareyourtimewithotherfriends.Behonestaboutyourfeelings.Forexample,“Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideabecause...”.Butdon'talwaystrytobetheleader.Trytolistentootherpeople'sideas.Trytounderstandpeoplebythinkingaboutthingsfromtheirpointsofview.56.Youcanfeelifyouhavenofriends.A.sadandlonclyB.happyC.excitedD.mad57.Weshouldlearnsomethinginterest?ngsothatA.welearnsomeknowledgeB.wehavesomethingtotalkaboutC.wegetachancetobelistenersandtalkersD.webecomeinterestingpersons58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Praise”meaninChinese?A.忌妒B.羨慕C.稱贊D.打擊59.Thewritergivesusideasaboutmak?ngandkeepingfriends.A.sixB.eightC.tenD.nine60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtomakefriendsandkeepfriendsB.Whoisyourbestfriend?C.YouaremybestfriendD.Everybodyneedsfriends八年級英語試卷第7頁(共10頁)五、補全對話(本大題共5個小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整，(方框中有兩個多余選項)。A.Whowillgowithus?B.Wouldyouliketogoonatripwithme?C.Howcanwegetthere?D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?E.Thenwhatcanwedothere?F.Butwhereshallwego?G.Isitalongwaytogetthere?A:Hello,Daniel.Thcweekendiscoming61.B:Ycs,I'dloveto.62.A:WhataboutthePalaceMuseum?Thereisagreatshowthere.B:That'sreallyawonderfulplacetovisit63.A:Wecanseefineworksofartthere.B·Thatsoundsgreat.64.A:Thebestwayistotaketheunderground.Ittakesonly20minutes.B:Allright.65.A:Shallwemeetatmyhomeat8amtomorrow?B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)66.如果你有任何問題可以親自來問我。Youcanaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.67.我感覺很難受，我必須去藥店買一些藥。I。Imustgotothechemist'stogetsomemedicine.68.毋庸置疑我們的計劃取決于天氣。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatourplanstheweather.69.她的工作占去了她大部分的時間。Herworkmostofhertime.70.Tina感謝我指出她作業(yè)中的錯誤。Tinathankedmeforthemistakeinherhomework.八年級英語試卷第8頁(共10頁)七、任務型閱讀(本大題共5個小題，每小題1分，共5分)Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalifechangingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesofwavellingalonereallymakememoreadventurous(有冒險精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI'mmarricd.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit'sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindtravellingwithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingbymyself.Idon'tmeetadventureswithnembutIcanexperiencealotwhentravellingalone.Whentravellingalone,IcanchoosewhatI/illdonextatanytime.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn'tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytoworkoutallmyproblemsonmyownandIbecomemoreindependent(獨立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.Ialwayshopethattherearegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線)intheplacesIwillvisit.SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesurethehotelisgoodandthetransportroutesaresafe.71.Thewriterwhenshewasinherearly20s.72.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonereallymakeher.73.DuringherfirstsolotripthewriterstayedinSouthAmericafor.74.Thewritercanchooseatanytimewhenshewastravellingalone.75.Thewriterhastomakesureandthetransportroutesaresafebeforehersolotrip.八、綜合填空(本大題共10個小題，每小題1分，共10分)Needareasontosmile?Thenyouwillbehappytoknowthat,March20,2019,isnot76.jthefirstdayofspring,butalsotheInternationalDayofHappiness.Thisdayshowsusthathappinessisahumangoal.Thisyear'ssubject,Happiertogether,77.epeopleworldwidetothinkaboutwhatwehaveincommon,ratherthanwhatdividesus.Theideato78.cthisholidaywassuggestedbyBhutan(不丹).79.Athecountryispoor,itisoneofthehappiestcountriesintheworld.Hereareafew80.stohelpyoucelebratetheInternationalDayofHappiness:八年級英語試卷第9頁(共10頁)TreatyourselfGoaheadandenjoyacupofcoffee,whilewatchingyour81.ftelevisionshoworreadingagoodbook.StartaconversationWeoftenspendourdaysin82.fofcomputersorsmartphones.Trytosetthemasideforoneeveningandspendtime83.ttoyourparentsandsiblings(兄弟姐妹).CreateahappinesswallAskyourfamilyorfriendstowritedownonethingthatmakesthem84.honacolorfulstickerandcreateawallofhappiness.Thiscanhelpyourememberallthegoodthingshappeningaroundyouandkeepyou85.s.76.j77.e79.A78.c80.s81.f84.h85.s82.f83.t九、書面表達(本大題共15分)假如你是八年級的學生李華，請你以李華的口吻，根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇文章向?qū)W校英文報投稿介紹自己的愛好。時間愛好小時候和爺爺用收音機聽相聲后來媽媽每天開車送我上學，喜歡在車里聽流行音樂，