鉛山一中等四校高一英語上學期第二次月考（12月）試題-人教版高一英語試題

-學年度第一學期第二次月考高一年級英語試卷考試時間：120分鐘分值：150分第I卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?A.Bringthetent.B.Lockthehouse.C.Packtheraincoat.2.WhyisthewomaninTexas?A.Forfun.B.Forbusiness.C.Forstudy.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inastore.4.Whattimeistheman’sappointment?A.2:15p.m.B.2:30p.m.C.2:45p.m.5.Whattypeofmusicarethespeakersprobablylisteningto?A.Hardrockmusic.B.ClassicalpianomusicC.Louddancemusic.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。在聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolmates.C.Parentandchildr.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Alawyer. B.Amanager. C.Adoctor.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whydoestheyoungmanwantacellphone?A.Tocallhisparents. B.Totalktohisfriends. C.Togethelpinanemergency.9.Howwilltheyoungmanprobablyfeel?A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Disappointed聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisbirthdaypartyatfirst?A.Hethinksitwillbereallyfun.B.Hecan’twaittostartplanningit.C.Hethinksitwillbealotofwork.11.Whydoesthemansuggestrentingthebackofarestaurant?A.HewantstohireaDJ.B.Itwouldbeanicechangeofscenery.C.Heheardaboutagreatplacedowntown.12.Whatwilllikelyhappennext?A.Themanwillgoonline.B.Themanwillmakeaphonecall.C.ThewomanwilllookupthenameofaDJ.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.What’sthemandoingnow?A.Havingaclass.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Doingasurvey.14.Whatdoesthemando?A.Heisastudent.B.Heisareporter.C.Heisawriter.15.HowoftendoesthewomanwatchthenewsonTV?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Never.16.Howdoesthewomanusuallygethernews?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromtheradio.C.Fromthenewspaper.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tolookforalostdog.B.Tosellalovelypuppydog.C.Tofindsomethingtotrainadog.18.WhatcolorisBubbles’leathercollar(項圈)?A.Pink.B.Brown.C.White.HowoldisBubbles?A.Twomonthsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Sevenyearsold.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sdaughter?A.Sheisonlythreeyearsold.B.Shedoesn’tmissBubblesatall.C.ShesharesherbedwithBubbles.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ALongagoinasmalltown,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledoglearnedofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hebounced(跳)happilyupthestairstothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselfstaringat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustashis.Hesmiledagreatsmile,andwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesjustaswarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisitoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,whowasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,decidedtovisitthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesawthe1,000unfriendlylookingdogsstaringbackathim,hegrowledatthemandwashorrifiedtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisahorribleplace,andIwillnevergobackthereagain.”Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whatkindofreflectionsdoyouseeonthefacesofthepeopleyoumeet?21.Whywasthefirstdogsurprisedwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’texpecttoseesomanyhappydogs.B.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrorsinthehouse.C.Becausehewasalwaysinamixedmood.D.Becausehesawsomanydogssmilingathim.22.Whydidthefirstdoglikethehouse?A.Becausetherewere1,000mirrorsinthehouse.B.Becausehethoughthecouldkeephimselfwarminthehouse.C.Becausehelikedeverythingpresentedtohim.D.Becausehefelthewaswelcomehere.23.Theunderlinedword“growl”probablymeans______.A.makeanunfriendlynoiseB.smileC.sayhelloD.stare24.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ASmallhappyLittleDogB.TheHouseof1,000MirrorsC.TheWonderfulPlaceandtheHorriblePlaceD.TwoLittleDogsBYouwantyourchildrentogetsomebrainexercise?SUREThing!Belowisaselectionofsomelearninggamesforkids.★BOGGLEJUNIORHere'saspeciallydesignedBogglegamethathelpspreschoolerslearntheirABC's!Thiseasymatchinggameteachesthemletters,spellingandreading,allwhilethey'rehavingfun!Withtwolevels,playerscancha11enge(挑戰(zhàn))themselvesfurtherastheybecomemoreskilled.Thisisanexcellentandcreativelearninggamefor3to6yearsold.★SUMSWAMPThisadventure(冒險)boardgamewi11deve1opandsharpenearlymathskills.Thechildrenrollthedice(般子)andanewmathcha11engewillbeintroduced.Whocanmakeitthroughthisswampadventure?Thechildrenwillhavehoursoffunwiththisaward-winningadventuregame.Thiskidsmathgameisalsoverygoodforimprovingsocia1skillsliketakingturnsanddealingwithlosinganddisappointment.Suitablefor5yearsandup.Tobeplayedwith2to4players.★BUZZWORDHereisagamethathaswonsevera1awards.Thisgameisfor10yearsandup.Youandyourteammateshave45secondstosolve10clues,andalltheanswerscontainthe“Buzz”word.Thisisachallengingwordgamewhichiseasytolearnand1otsoffuntoplay.Afastgamethatgivesthebrainagoodwork-out.Arealfamilygame,buttoodifficultforyoungerchildren(under10).★ATLASADVENTURESTrave1theworldanddiscovergeography.Bethefirstplayertobuildyourworldmapandwin.InLeve1One,ages8andupplayersmustspin(旋轉(zhuǎn))toco11ectcontinentandoceanpuzzlepiecesandcompletetheirworldmap.InLeve1ages12andupplayersmustansweraquestionfirsttoco11ectapiece.Happyorsadfacesonthespinnerrequireyoutogive,take,ortradepieces.Byusingthedifferentlevels,thewholefamilycanplaythisgametogether.Educationa1andfun.8yearsandup25.Itisprobablethata9-year-oldkidwillchoosetoplay_____withtheirparents.A.SUMSWAMPB.BOGGLEJOUNIOR C.BUZZWORDD.ATLASADVENTURES26.Theunderlinedword"work-out"inBUZZWORDisclosestmeaningto______.A.experienceB.start C.memory D.training27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisTRUE?A.BUZZWORDisapopulartwo-levelwordgame.B.SUMSWAMPhelpsdevelopkids’mathandsocialskills.C.KidscanimprovetheirwritingskillsthroughBOGGLEJOUNIOR.D.KidsneedtodrawaworldmapwhenplayingATLASADVENTURES.CGivenenoughtime,adialectmaydeve1opintoadifferentlanguagefromtheoneitstartedas.EnglishbeganasaGermanicdialectthatwasbroughttoEnglandbyinvadersfromGermany.Otherinvadersalsoinfluencedthedeve1opmentofEnglishuntilthemodernEnglishhasbecomesodifferentfromthemodernGermanthataspeakerofonecannotunderstandaspeakeroftheother.ThusEnglishandGermanareconsideredtobetwodifferentlanguages.Whenpeoplewhospeakdifferentlanguagesneedtocommunicatebutdon'twanttolearneachother’slanguage,theymaydeve1opwhatiscalledapidginlanguage.Thisisalanguagethatusuallyhasasfewwordsaspossibleinitsvocabulary(borrowingsomefrombothlanguages).Apidginisnobody'snativelanguageandisusedonlyinbusiness.Infact,theword“pidgin”mighthavecomefromthewayChinesebusinessmenmispronouncedtheEnglishword“business”.However,childrenintheseareasmightgrowuplearningthepidginastheirfirstlanguage.Whenthishappens,thepidgincangrowintoalanguagethatshareselements(元素)ofthelanguagesthatgointocreatingit.Also,teenagersenjoycreatingtheirowndialectsthattheycanusetoquicklydeterminewhoisorisnotpartofthe“in-crowd”andasa”secretlanguage”infrontoftheirparents.Thesedialectsgoinandoutoffashionveryquickly.EventheInternethasgivenbirthtowhatmightbecalledanewsocia1dialectwithwordslikeIMHO,IIRC,andROTFLMAO.Differentdialectscarrydifferentlevelsofsocia1prestige(聲望)withthem.Generally,,thesoutherndialectsofAmericanEnglishcarryalowerprestigeamongnorthernerswhothinkthatapersonspeakingasoutherndialectislesseducated.Someeducatedsouthernersevenfeelthiswayandwill”correct”theirspeechtomeetnorthernstandards.TheNewYorkCitydialectcarriesthelowestprestigeofall.ReceivedStandard,adialectofBritishEnglishusedbytheBBCandtheroya1family,carriesthehighestprestige---evenamongAmericans.Forthisreason,schoolstrytorid(使...擺脫)childrenoftheloca1dialectstheyhavelearnedfromtheirfamilyandfriends.ThewritermentionsthedevelopmentofEnglishtoshowthat_______A.alanguageisspokeninmanyplaces.B.adialectisdifferentfromalanguage.C.adialectmaybecomeadifferentlanguage.D.alanguagemustbeinfluencedbymanyinvaders.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“pidgin”fromthepassage?A.ItwasinventedbysomeChinesebusinessmen.B.Ithasbecomepopularwithchildrenastheirfirstlanguage.C.Itmaybedevelopedbyspeakerswhodon’tspeakthesamelanguage.D.Itbuildsupalargevocabularybyborrowingwordsfromdifferentlanguages.Oneofthereasonswhyteenagerscreatetheirowndialectsisto______.A.showthattheyareprettycool. B.hidesomethingfromtheirparents.C.makemorefriendsontheInternet D.determineiftheirfriendsareinfashion.Howisthelastparagraphmainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bylistingreasons.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byusingnumbers.DWarmerweatherwillmostlikelymakeitimpossibleforpolarbearstosurviveontheshoresofHudson’sBay,Canada,in20to30years.Sosaystheworlds’best-knownpolarbearexpert,IanStirling,whohasstudiedpolarbearsasabiologistfor41years–longerthananyoneelseinthefield.“It’snotspeculation(猜測),”saidStirling.“Bythemiddleofthecentury,we’relikelytohavelosttwothirdsoftheworld’spolarbears.”WhileStirlinghaslittlehopeforthebearsofHudson’sBay,heremainsoptimisticthatCanadianscansavethemajesticspecieslivingfarthernorthbytakingactiononclimatechange.ThelossofArcticiceisthemainthreattoCanada’ssouthern-mostpolarbearpopulations.Anestimated1,600bearsliveintheregion,accordingtosatelliteimages.Stirlingsaid,“That’sfasterthanmostscientificmodelspredicted.”Sincehisfirstvisitin1970toChurchill,Canada’spolarbearhubfortouristsandscientistsalike,theicehasprogressivelymeltedearlierandfrozenlater.Withouticefloes(冰川),thebearshavenoplatformfromwhichtohunttheirmealofchoice—theringedseal.Largerbearscansnagtheoccasionalwalrus(海象)onland,buttheentirepopulationcan’tgetbywithoutseals.ThemostimportantfeedingtimeforthebearsisbetweenearlyAprilandJulywhentheringedsealsareyoung,unawareandeasiertocatch.Bearsgainupto70percentoftheiryearlyenergyduringthisperiod,soitcanbedeadlywhenit’scutshortbythreeweeks,Stirlingsaid.Whenthey’restarving,theygosearchingforanalternatefoodsource,andthat’smainlygoingtobehumansettlements,”saidStirling.ThemajorityofthesehostileinteractionshappeninChurchill,whereapolarbearjailhasbeensetuptoholdaggressivebears.Stirlingsaid,“Canadaishometomorethan60percentoftheworld’sestimated25,000polarbears.StudyingthemthrowslightontheentireArcticecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).They’reafantasticpartofbiodiversityoftheplanet.“IfCanadiansdon’tcareaboutwhat’shappeningintheArcticingeneralandpolarbearsinparticular,thenwhyshouldtherestoftheworldcare?”FromStirling,wecanlearnthat_______.thepolarbearsinCanadawilldisappearin20to30years.allthepolarbearsintheworldwilldisappearbythemiddleofthecentury.Canadianscansavethepolarbearsbymakingthemlivefarthernorth.thepolarbears’situationisworsethanwhatmostscientificmodelspredicted.33.WhatisthemainthreattothepolarbearsinHudson’sBay?A.Beinghuntedbyman. B.ThelossofArcticice.C.Thedecreaseoftheringedseal. D.Thedevelopmentoflocaltourism.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThereisapolarbearjailinChurchill.B.Itisestimatedthatabout25,000polarbearsliveintheworld.C.Allthepolarbearsintheworldwilldisappearbythemiddleofthecentury.D.FromearlyApriltoJulyisanimportanttimeforthepolarbears.35.Inthelastparagraph,whatisthepurposeofStirling’swords?A.TocallonCanadianstoprotectpolarbears.B.Toanalyze(分析)theentireArcticecosystem.C.ToaskCanadianstopayattentiontotheirlivingconditions.D.TotellCanadiansthatitistoocoldforpolarbears.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.WaystoBrightenaCloudyDayWhenIwasasmallchild,I’dcurl(蜷縮)uponmyparents’bedafterthesunshinehadwarmedit.ItwasapleasantplaceofpeaceandsafetythatIstruggledtofindinlateryears.36AsIlearnedtoenjoyedthosememoriesofaregularlife,IfoundmoresmilesandsunshinethanI’deverthoughtpossible.Tryoneofthefollowingsforthebestresult!Getoutside,moveandbreathe.Freshairandsunshinecanhaveamagicaleffectonyourfeelings.Sometimeswhenyouarefeelingdown,allthatyouneedtodoissimplytogooutsideandbreathe.37Soifyoustarttofeeldown,gooutside,letthesunhityourface,goforahikeorwhatever.Dosomethingniceforacompletestranger.Buyacoffee,payabill,giveasmileanda“thankyou”whennoneisrequired.Youmayevenreachoutandhelpstrangerswholivefarawayfromyou.38Italsofeelsvery,verygood.Laughfromyourstomach.39Andthegoodfeelingthatyougetwhenyoulaughremainswithyouevenafterthelaughterdisappears.Amomentspentinfullenjoymentoflaughingisagreatwaytoreleasestressandrefuelyoursmile.Trysomethingnotincludedinyournormallife.Mostofuseatfromaveryshortlistoffood.Eatingsomethingentirelydifferentwilldomorethanexpand(增強)yoursenseoftaste.40Weneedtoliveeachmomentwholeheartedly,withalloursenses.Onlyinthiswaywillwefindwhatawonderfulworlditactuallyis!A.Itwillhelpkeepyoursenseofadventurealive!B.Givingwillopenyouuptoaworldofkindness.C.Movementandexerciseisalsoagreatwaytofeelbetter.D.Youknowthekindoflaughthatshakesyourwholebody?E.Beinghappyisabouttakingthetimetoworktowardsyourgoal.F.Chooseseasonal,healthyfoodslikefreshfruitinsteadofhigh-fatones.G.Eachdayincludesmomentsthatcanbedeeplyenjoyedorcarelesslyignored.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anoldfarmerlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpa

wasupearlysittingatthekitchentable

41

hisbook.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimandtriedto

42

himineverywayhecould.

Onedaythegrandsonasked,"Grandpa!Itrytoreadthatbookjustlikeyoudo,

43

Idon't

understandit,andwhatIdounderstandI

44

assoonasIclosethebook.What

45

doesreadingthebookdo?"

Thegrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestove(爐子)andreplied,"Takethiscoalbasket

downtotheriverandbringmebackabasketof

46

."Theboydidashewastold,butallthewater

47

beforehegotbacktothehouse.

Thegrandfatherlaughedandsaid,"You'llhavetomovealittlemore

48

nexttime."Thenhesent

theboybacktotheriverwiththebaskettotry

49

.Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas

50

beforehereturnedhome.

51

,hetoldhisgrandfatherthatitwas

52

tocarrywaterinabasket,andhewenttogeta

bucket(桶)

53

.Theoldmansaid,"Idon'twanta

54

ofwater;Iwantabasketofwater.You'rejustnottrying

hardenough."

55

hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.Theboyagaindippedthebasketintotheriverandranashardashecould,butwhenhe

56

his

grandfatherthebasketwasagainempty.Outofbreath,hesaid,"See,Grandpa,it'suseless!""Soyouthinkitisuseless?"theoldmansaid,"Lookatthebasket."Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwas

57

.Instead

ofadirtyoldcoalbasket,itwas

58

,insideandout.

"Son,that'swhat

59

whenyoureadthebook.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe

60

,insideandout."41.A.lookingB.staringC.writingD.reading42.A.trainB.acceptC.copyD.understand43.A.butB.andC.becauseD.although44.A.rememberB.forgetC.ignoreD.recognize45.A.taskB.harmC.goodD.importance46.A.waterB.fireC.earthD.coal47.A.ranawayB.gotoffC.setoutD.leakedout48.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.carefully49.A.onceB.alsoC.againD.still50.A.fullB.emptyC.heavyD.dirty51.A.InahurryB.TohissurpriseC.OutofbreathD.Inhisturn52.A.impossibleB.importantC.boringD.unnecessary53.A.anyhowB.indeedC.thereforeD.instead54.A.bottleB.bucketC.bowlD.pot55.A.ThistimeB.BeforelongC.InawayD.Intime56.A.reachedB.leftC.followedD.asked57.A.wetB.differentC.newD.broken58.A.lightB.popularC.cleanD.computer59.A.meansB.respondsC.takesD.happens60.A.changedB.competedC.calculatedD.charged第II卷第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當形式（不超過3個單詞）。Onceafarmerlosthiswatchinhisbarn(谷倉),inwhichlotsofgrainwaskept.Thewatch,61wasagiftfromhisfather,wasveryimportanttohimandhewas62(determine)tofindit.Aftersearchingthebarnforalongtime,however,hegaveupandaskedforhelpfromagroupofchildrenwhowereplayingnearby.Hepromisedtogiveagreatrewardtowhoeverfoundthewatch.63(hear)this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarnimmediately.64searchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthewatchburiedinthegrain.Thefarmerwasabouttogiveup65alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegiven66secondchance.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookshonest.”Sothefarmersentthelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameout67thewatchinhishand!Thefarmer,68(surprise)buthappy,askedtheboyhowhesucceededwheretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsit69(quiet)andlistenforthesoundofthewatch.”Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeacefulmindcanthink70(well)thananexcitedone.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除和修改增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Ihaveagoodfriendwho'snameisLiuMei.Sheisourmonitorandoneoftheexcellentstu