瀘州市瀘縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】

瀘縣2022年秋期期末七年級(jí)綜合練習(xí)英語試題（時(shí)間90分鐘；滿分100分）重要說明：1.所有試題必須答在答題卡上，否則不予計(jì)分；2.選擇題部分（一至四題）須把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框用2B鉛筆涂黑；非選擇題（五、六、七題）直接答在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的答題位置上；3.考試結(jié)束后，監(jiān)考教師只裝訂答題卡，其余試卷收歸教務(wù)處。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（70分）一、聽力部分（20分）Ⅰ.聽對(duì)話，選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片；每小題聽兩遍。（5分）1What’sthisinEnglish?A.B.C.2.Whatarethose?A.B.C.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.B.C.4.What’sLucy’sfavoritesubject?A.B.C.5.Whatwill（將要）theyplayafterschool?A.B.C.Ⅱ.聽下面五個(gè)句子，選擇正確應(yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。（5分）6.A.MynameisAnn.B.HernameisAnn.C.YournameisAnn.7.A.Goodbye.B.Excuseme.C.You’rewelcome.8.A.Theyareapples.B.Theyaregreen.C.Theyareonthedesk.9.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,hedoes.C.Yes,shedoes.10.A.Math.B.Breadandmilk.C.Yellow.Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。第一、二段對(duì)話聽兩遍，三、四段對(duì)話聽三遍。（10分）聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題11.WhatcolorareLinda’spens?A.Red.B.Black.C.Green.12.WhereisLinda’seraser?A.Onthetable.B.Inherpencilbox.C.Onherbookcase.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第13-14小題13.WhereisBob?A.AtschoolB.IntheclassroomC.Inthelibrary14.Whohasabasketball?A.AliceB.BobC.Lily聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第15-17小題15.WhatdocsAndycatforlunch?A.Riceandbread.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Chickenandrice.16.Whatdoesn’tJennylikeeating?A.Hamburgers.B.Bread.C.Ice-cream.17.WhatvegetablesdocsJennylikeeatingforlunch?A.Carrots.B.Cabbages.C.Tomatoes.聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第18-20小題18.Whenistheson’sbirthday?A.October1st.B.October10th.C.October12th.19.Whatcolordocstheman’ssonlike?AWhite.B.Blue.C.Green.20.Howmucharetheshoes?A.3dollars.B.13dollars.C.30dollars.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.—Let’sgototheschoollibrary.—________!A.Thankyou B.I’mOKC.Goodbye D.Soundsgood【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——讓我們?nèi)W(xué)校圖書館吧?！犉饋聿诲e(cuò)！考查情景交際。Thankyou“謝謝你”；I’mOK“我很好”；Goodbye“再見”；Soundsgood“聽起來不錯(cuò)”。根據(jù)“Let’sgototheschoollibrary.”可知，對(duì)方建議去圖書館，所以用Soundsgood表示同意。故選D。2.Tomoftenhas________eggandsomefruitfor________breakfasteveryday.A.a;the B.an;the C.an;/ D.a;a【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆每天早餐經(jīng)常吃雞蛋和一些水果?？疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示“一個(gè)雞蛋”，egg是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故第一空填an。三餐前不加任何冠詞，故選C。3.—Excuseme,isthisyourpencilbox?—Oh,yes,itis________.A.mine B.hers C.his D.my【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這是你的鉛筆盒嗎？——哦，是的，它是我的?？疾槲镏鞔~。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“isthisyourpencilbox”和“yes”可知，此處應(yīng)是“是的，它是我的”。故選A。4.Ineedthisdictionary,becauseitis________formyEnglishstudy.A.boring B.useful C.relaxing D.difficult【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我需要這本字典，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我的英語學(xué)習(xí)很有用?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無聊的；useful有用的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“itis...formyEnglishstudy”可知，字典對(duì)學(xué)英語有用，故選B。5.—________isyourbrother?—Heisintheroom.A.Where B.Who C.How D.What【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你弟弟在哪里？——他在房間里。考查特殊疑問句。where哪里；who誰；how怎樣；what什么。根據(jù)答語“Heisintheroom”可知，對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問，用疑問詞where引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，故選A。6.—Isthebagonthetable?—________.A.No,itisn’t B.It’sunderthetableC.Yes,theyare D.Theyareonthesofa【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——書包在桌子上嗎？——不，不在。考查一般疑問句的回答?！癐sthebagonthetable?”是一般疑問句，需進(jìn)行肯定或否定回答，故B選項(xiàng)與C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；主語“thebag”用it來代替，故C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。it指代thebag，is的否定是isn’t，故選A。7.Let’shavesome________and________.A.tomato;chicken B.tomatoes;chickenC.tomato;chickens D.tomatoes;chickens【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們吃些西紅柿和雞肉吧。考查名詞的數(shù)。some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，tomato是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)tomatoes；chicken是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用chicken。故選B。8.—________isMary’sbirthday?—It’sinJune.A.What B.How C.When D.Where【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗的生日是什么時(shí)候？——在六月份?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What什么；How怎么樣；When什么時(shí)候；Where在哪里。根據(jù)“It’sinJune.”可知，此句問的是時(shí)間。故選C。9.—________yoursister________riceandfish?—Yes,andIlikethem,too.A.Does;like B.Do;like C.Are;like D.Does;likes【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹喜歡吃米飯和魚嗎?——是的，我也喜歡吃它們?？疾橐话阋蓡柧洹ike“喜歡”。根據(jù)答句“Ilike”可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而“yoursister”為單數(shù)主語，備選詞中也是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，因此要填助動(dòng)詞does，謂語動(dòng)詞填原形。故選A。10.Lindahas________classesthismorning,andthe________classisEnglish.A.four;four B.fourth;four C.fourth;fourth D.four;fourth【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：Linda早上有四節(jié)課，第四節(jié)課是英語?？疾閿?shù)詞辨析。four四，基數(shù)詞；fourth第四，序數(shù)詞。第一空表示數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞；第二空表示順序，用序數(shù)詞，故選D。三、完形填空（每小題1分，10分）先通讀下面的短文，讀懂大意，然后從短文后各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。MynameisAlice.I’meleven.Ihavealittlesister.____11____nameisKate.Wehavedifferent(不同的)habits.IliketowatchTVverymuch.Iliketowatchtalk-shows____12____TV.Ithinkthey’refun.Kate____13____sports.Shethinksit’sinteresting.ButIthinkit’s____14____.Ilikevegetables—tomatoesand____15____.Katedoesn’tlikevegetables,____16____shelikesice-creamandhamburgers.I____17____thinkthey’rehealthy.SoIdon’teatthem.TodayisKate’sbirthday.Herfavorite____18____isblue.Shehasthreebaseballs,butshedoesn’thaveabaseballbat.SoIwanttobuyabluebaseballbatfor____19____.Myparentswantmetoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)thebirthdaydinner.I_____20_____togoandpreparethefoodnow.11.A.He’s B.She’s C.His D.Her12.A.under B.in C.to D.on13.A.like B.likes C.don’tlike D.doesn’tlike14.A.boring B.fun C.easy D.relaxing15.A.pears B.carrots C.hamburgers D.apples16.A.and B.or C.but D.because17.A.not B.no C.don’t D.amnot18.A.food B.color C.store D.book19.A.she B.he C.her D.his20.A.eat B.buy C.ask D.need【答案】11.D12.D13.B14.A15.B16.C17.C18.B19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了我和妹妹凱特的不同生活習(xí)慣?！?1題詳解】句意：她的名字叫凱特。He’s他是；She’s她是；His他的；Her她的。此處用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞name，且指女性，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：我喜歡看電視上的訪談節(jié)目。under在……之下；in在……里；to到；on在……上。onTV“在電視上”，固定搭配，故選D。13題詳解】句意：凱特喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。like喜歡；likes喜歡；don’tlike不喜歡；doesn’tlike不喜歡。根據(jù)“Shethinksit’sinteresting.”可知，凱特喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，且主語Kate是三單，故用動(dòng)詞三單形式，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：但是我覺得很無聊。boring無聊的；fun有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“But”可知，此處與interesting形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我喜歡蔬菜——西紅柿和胡蘿卜。pears梨；carrots胡蘿卜；hamburgers漢堡包；apples蘋果。根據(jù)“vegetables”可知，胡蘿卜是蔬菜，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：凱特不喜歡蔬菜，但她喜歡冰淇淋和漢堡包。and和；or或者；but但是；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Katedoesn’tlike...shelikes...”可知，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為它們不健康。not不；no不；don’t不；amnot不是。根據(jù)“SoIdon’teatthem.”可知，我認(rèn)為它們不健康，所以不吃它們。該句是否定前移，故think用否定don’tthink。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：她最喜歡的顏色是藍(lán)色。food食物；color顏色；store商店；book書。由blue可知是顏色，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：所以我想給她買一個(gè)藍(lán)色的棒球拍。she她；he他；her她的、她；his他的。此處指的是Kate，是女性，且for后加賓格，用her，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在得去準(zhǔn)備食物了。eat吃；buy買；ask問；need需要。needtodosth“需要做某事”，故選D。四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給A、B、C或D選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AHello,I’mSally,I’melevenyearsold.IliveinNewYork.Idon’thaveanybrothers,butIhavetwosisters.TheyareSueandMolly.SueisnineandMollyisseven.Wedon’tgotoschool.OurauntBettyteaches(教)usathome.Wehaveclassesinthemorning.WehaveEnglish,mathandmusic.Musicismyfavoritesubject.Intheafternoonwedon’thaveclasses.Whatdowedo?IgototheparkwithmyfriendFrank.Suedrawsinherroom.Mollyplayswithherdog,Coco.IlikeChina.IhaveaChinesepenfriend.HeisWangTao.WangTaoistwelve.Helikesdogsandhehasadog.ItsnameisShelby.Look,hereisaphotoofShelby.21.HowoldisSally?A.7 B.9 C.11 D.1222.BettyisSally’s________.A.aunt B.sister C.friend D.mother23.WhatisSally’sfavoritesubject?A.Math. B.Science. C.English. D.Music.24.WhatdoesMollydointheafternoon?A.Shedraws. B.Sheplayswithherdog.C.Shetakesclasses. D.Shemeetsherfriend.25.Whoisinthephoto?A.Coco. B.Sally. C.Shelby. D.WangTao.【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了我的個(gè)人信息、我的妹妹Sue和Molly以及我的朋友WangTao的情況?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hello,I’mSally,I’melevenyearsold.”可知，Sally十一歲。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OurauntBettyteaches(教)usathome.”可知，Betty是Sally的姑姑，故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Musicismyfavoritesubject.”可知，Sally最喜歡的科目是音樂，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mollyplayswithherdog,Coco.”可知，Molly和她的狗Coco玩，故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Look,hereisaphotoofShelby.”可知，照片上是Shelby。故選C。BLost:AwhitedogMynameisAlanGreen.Myphonenumberis216-0911.Youcane-mailmeatalan6512@163.com.Found:ApurpleschoolbagAnEnglishbook,adictionaryandsomekeysareinit.MynameisJennyBlack.Myphonenumberis612-7878.Found:AphotoIfoundaphotointheschoollibrary.Ateacher,agirlandaboyareinthephoto.Theteacherisinabluejacket.Isityours?CallMikeat216-9871.Lost:AmodelplaneIlostmymodelplane.Imustfindit.CallBillat678-0911.E-mailmeatbill808@126.com.26.Alancan’tfindhis________.A.schoolbag B.dog C.photo D.modelplane27.What’sNOTintheschoolbag?A.Adictionary. B.AnEnglishbook. C.Anotebook. D.Somekeys.28.Whatcoloristheteacher’sjacket?A.White. B.Yellow. C.Blue. D.Purple.29.Bill'stelephonenumberis________.A.216-9871 B.678-0911 C.216-0911 D.612-787830.WhichoneisTrue(正確的)?A.Itisablackdog. B.Jenny’sphonenumberis216-0911.C.Thereare3people(人)inthephoto. D.Bill’sinabluejacket.【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.B30.C【解析】【分析】本段材料是四個(gè)尋物和招領(lǐng)啟示：材料一尋找白色小狗；材料二招領(lǐng)紫色書包；材料三招領(lǐng)一張照片；材料四尋找一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)尋物啟示“Lost:Awhitedog”可知Alan找不到她的白色小狗了，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)啟示“AnEnglishbook,adictionaryandsomekeysareinit.”可知書包里面有一本英語書、一本詞典和一些鑰匙，沒有筆記本，故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)啟示“Theteacherisinabluejacket.”可知老師穿著藍(lán)色夾克衫，故選C。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)尋物啟示“CallBillat678-0911.”可知比爾的電話號(hào)是678-0911，故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)啟示的“Ateacher,agirlandaboyareinthephoto.”可知，照片上有一個(gè)老師、一個(gè)女生和一個(gè)男生，一共三個(gè)人，故選C。CDearHanMei,I’mveryhappytogetyoure-mail.Yousayyoualwayseatrice,vegetablesandchicken,andchickenisyourfavorite.That’sverygood.MybrotherDavidlikesit,too.YouofteneathamburgersatKFCwithyourfriends.AndIoftengothere,too.IliveinNewYork,America.Ilikefishandhamburgersverymuch.Everymorning,Ihavesomebread,milkandaneggforbreakfastathome.Forlunch,Ihavesomefish,vegetablesandahamburgeratschoolwithmygoodfriend,Jane.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Mymothercooksdinnerforus.TherearesomeinterestingfestivalsinChina,IlikeChinaverymuchandIwanttocometoChinawithmyfamily.WewanttoknowmoreaboutChinesefestivals.Canyouhelpus?Anna31.What’sHanMei’sfavoritefood?A.Rice. B.Vegetables.C.Chicken. D.Hamburgers.32.WhatdoesAnnaeatforbreakfast?A.Somebread,milkandanegg.B.Somebread,fishandahamburger.C.Fruitandvegetables.D.Fruitandsomebread.33.WhocooksdinnerforAnna?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herbrother. D.Hersister.34AnnawantstoknowaboutChinese________.A.festivals B.food C.sports D.schools35.Thise-mailisfrom________.A.HanMei B.David C.Anna D.Jane【答案】31.C32.A33.B34.A35.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文是Anna給HanMei的一封郵件，介紹自己的飲食愛好以及想了解中國節(jié)日?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andchickenisyourfavorite”可知，雞肉是Anna最喜歡的。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everymorning,Ihavesomebread,milkandaneggforbreakfastathome.”可知，每天早上，我在家吃一些面包，牛奶和一個(gè)雞蛋作為早餐。故選A。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymothercooksdinnerforus.”可知，媽媽做晚餐。故選B。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwanttocometoChinawithmyfamily.WewanttoknowmoreaboutChinesefestivals.”可知，Anna和家人想了解中國節(jié)日，故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anna”可知，該郵件是Anna寫的，故選C。第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（30分）五、短文填空（10分）從短文后括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，并將該詞的字母代號(hào)（不寫出該詞）填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。（每詞只能用一次）Hello!MynameisJim.I___36___October.Doyouknowwhy?My___37___isonthethirteenthdayofOctober.Thisweekismy14thbirthday.Mymothercooksnice___38___forme,andmyfriendscometomyhouse___39___nicebirthdaycards.Iamsohappytoseethem.Theyallsay“Happybirthday”tome.Andwealsoeatbig___40___.Afterlunch,wegotoplaysoccer.At___41___sixintheafternoonIcomebackhome.Mymotherbuysapairofsportsshoesforme.Theyareblue___42___white.Igetabluehat___43___myaunt,asoccerballfrommyfatherandamodelplanefrommybrotherJohn.Ilike___44___.Itisreallyan____45____birthday.I’mveryhappy!(A.themB.likeC.cakesD.fromE.withF.foodG.andH.aboutI.birthdayJ.interesting)【答案】36.B37.I38.F39.E40.C41.H42.G43.D44.A45.J【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者吉姆介紹了自己14歲生日的慶祝活動(dòng)。【36題詳解】句意：我喜歡十月。根據(jù)“Doyouknowwhy?My...isonthethirteenthdayofOctober.”可知，因?yàn)槭掠形业纳?，所以我喜歡十月，like“喜歡”符合語境，故選B。【37題詳解】句意：我的生日在10月13日。根據(jù)“onthethirteenthdayofOctober”和“Thisweekismy14thbirthday.”可知，10月13號(hào)是我的生日，birthday“生日”符合語境，故選I。【38題詳解】句意：我的媽媽為我做美味的食物，我的朋友帶著漂亮的生日賀卡來我家。由“cook”可知是做美味的食物，food“食物”符合語境，故選F。【39題詳解】句意：我的媽媽為我做美味的食物，我的朋友帶著漂亮的生日賀卡來我家。根據(jù)“myfriendscometomyhouse...nicebirthdaycards”可知，朋友帶著賀卡來我家，with“帶著”符合語境，故選E?！?0題詳解】句意：我們也吃大蛋糕。由“eat”可知，是吃蛋糕，cakes“蛋糕”符合語境，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：大約下午六點(diǎn)我回到家。根據(jù)“At...sixintheafternoonIcomebackhome.”可知，大約六點(diǎn)回家，about“大約”符合語境，故選H?！?2題詳解】句意：它們是藍(lán)白相間的。blueandwhite“藍(lán)白相間”，and“和”符合語境，故選G?！?3題詳解】句意：我從姑姑那里得到一頂藍(lán)帽子，從父親那里得到一個(gè)足球，從哥哥約翰那里得到一架飛機(jī)模型。根據(jù)“Igetabluehat...myaunt”可知，從姑姑那里得到了一只藍(lán)色帽子，from“來自”符合語境，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我喜歡他們。此處用them指代前文的“...abluehat...asoccerball...amodelplane”，them“它們”符合語境，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：這真是一個(gè)有趣的生日。根據(jù)“Itisreallyan...birthday.”可知，這是一個(gè)有趣的生日，interesting“有趣的”符合語境，故選J。六、情景對(duì)話。（5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)出所缺單詞，并把答案填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。（每空限填一詞）A:Hi,Paul!Let’s____46____volleyball!B:Oh,volleyballissodifficult.Idon’twanttoplayit.B:What____47____playingping-pong?A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Ilikeping-pongverymuch.Soweneedaping-pongballandtwoping-pongbatsnow.B:Sorry,Idon’thaveaping-pongbat.A:Let’splaybasketball.Ithinkit’sagreat____48____.B:Ithinkso.Doyouhaveabasketball?A:Yes,Ido.B:Where____49____yourbasketball?A:It’sunderthedesk.B:OK!____50____go.【答案】46play47.about48.sport49.is50.Let’s【解析】【分析】本對(duì)話主要談?wù)撌欠袢ゴ蚺徘颉⒋蚱古仪?、打籃球，最終決定去打籃球?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’twanttoplayit”可知，對(duì)方建議去打排球，“打排球”playvolleyball，且let后動(dòng)詞用原形，故填play?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Thatsoundsinteresting.”可知，對(duì)方提出了建議，whataboutdoingsth“做某事怎么樣”表示建議，故填about。【48題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’splaybasketball.”可知，建議去打籃球，認(rèn)為打籃球是一項(xiàng)不錯(cuò)的運(yùn)動(dòng)，“運(yùn)動(dòng)”spo