廣西百色市田東縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測試英語試題（解析版）

2022年春季學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試卷八年級英語(考試時間:120分鐘;滿分:120分)注意事項：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）和第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）兩部分。答第Ⅰ卷時，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目第1～70小題的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答第Ⅱ卷時，用黑色水筆將答案寫在答題卡上，在本試卷上作答無效；2.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回；3.答題前,請認(rèn)真閱讀試卷和答題卡上的注意事項。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分90分）第一部分聽力理解(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽音辨圖（每小題1分，共5分）請聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽句子前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子僅讀一遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）請聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的答語。聽句子前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子僅讀一遍。6.A.Thankyou.B.Yes,please.C.I’mverywell.7.A.Ithinkso.B.Ihaveasoreback.C.I’mfromChina.8.A.Yes,youdo.B.Hmm,howmuchdoyouneed?C.Right?9.A.Yes,wedo.B.Sorry.C.Goandaskourteacher.10.A.Itwillbecloudy.B.It’syellow.C.It’srainingnow!第三節(jié)對話理解（每小題1分，共10分）請聽下面六組對話，每組對話后面有一至三個問題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。聽每組對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請聽第一組對話，回答第11小題11.WhatwillBilldo?A.FixupAnn’sbicycle.B.WashAnn’sbicycle.C.RideAnn’sbicycle.請聽第二組對話，回答第12小題12.Whendidtherainstormcomelastnight?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.請聽第三組對話，回答第13小題13.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?A.Lucyismorepopularthanher.B.SheismorepopularthanLucy.C.Lucyislesspopularthanher.請聽第四組對話，回答第14-15小題14.Howdidtheygoshoppingyesterdaymorning?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.15.Whatdidthemotherbuyfortheboy?A.Afootball.B.Apairoftrousers.C.Ashirt.請聽第五組對話，回答第16-17小題16.Doesthemanliketodoallchores?A.No,hedoesn’t.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hecan’t.17.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantohelpatfirst?A.Dothedishes.B.Washherclothes.C.Otherchores.請聽第六組對話，回答第18-20小題18.WhatdoesDavidusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.Takingphotos.B.Playingsoccer.C.Dosomesinging.19.Davidstartedlearningtotakephotosattheageof___________.A.eight.B.nineC.ten.20.__________likesplayingsoccer.A.David’sbrother.B.Mary’ssister.C.David’ssister.第四節(jié)短文理解（每小題2分，共10分）請聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。21.WhendidNickgetupeverymorninginAfrica?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.22.HowmanybabylionsdidJanehelptolookafter?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.23.WhatdidNickdoinAfrica?A.Hedidsomecleaning.B.Hebuiltthehouses.C.Hegaveoutfood.24.HowwastheweatherinAfrica?A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.25.HowlongdidNickandJanestayinAfrica?A.7days.B.15days.C.21days第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Takecareofyourself.Don’thave________cold.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：照顧好自己。別感冒了。考查冠詞的用法。haveacold“感冒”，固定短語，故選B。2.—I’mverytired.—You_________liedownandhavearest.A.must B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我很累?！銘?yīng)該躺下休息一下。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須；can’t不能；should應(yīng)該；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“l(fā)iedownandhavearest.”可知，是建議對方躺下休息一下。故選C。3.Iliketocommunicate________mybrother.A.with B.to C.for D.at【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡和我哥哥交流?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和；to到；for為了；at在。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”，是固定表達(dá)，故選A。4Itrained_________andlastedforalongtimeyesterday.A.strongly B.heavily C.terribly D.usually【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天雨下得很大，而且持續(xù)了很長時間?？疾楦痹~辨析。strongly強(qiáng)烈地；heavily重地；terribly非常；usually通常。根據(jù)“Itrained...andlastedforalongtime”可知，此處是形容雨下得很大，應(yīng)用heavily。故選B。5.Canyouhelp_________?A.she B.he C.I D.me【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我嗎？考查代詞辨析。she她，主格；he他，主格；I我，主格；me我，賓格。helps是動詞，其后用人稱代詞的賓格，故選D。6.Ialwaysgetsupearly_________Icangettoschoolontime.A.sothat B.so C.but D.because【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是早起，這樣我就能準(zhǔn)時到學(xué)校?？疾槟康臓钫Z從句。sothat以便，為了；so所以；but但是；because因為。根據(jù)“Ialwaysgetsupearly...Icangettoschoolontime.”可知早起是為了能準(zhǔn)時到學(xué)校。故選A。7.Peterisclever.Hewill_________goodideas.A.getup B.setup C.callup D.comeupwith【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得很聰明。他會想出好主意的?？疾閯釉~短語。getup起床；setup建立；callup打電話；comeupwith想出。根據(jù)“Peterisclever.”以及“ideas”可知，因為彼得聰明，所以他可以想出好主意。故選D。8.He_________hishomeworkwhentherainstormcame.A.isdoing B.wasdoing C.do D.does【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：暴雨來臨時，他正在做作業(yè)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“whentherainstormcame”可知，表示過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選B。9._________thematter?A.What B.Who C.What’s D.Who’s【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：怎么了？考查特殊疑問句。what什么；who誰；what’s是什么；who’s是誰。此處是固定句型What’sthematter“怎么了”。故選C。10.—Thankyouforyourhelp.—__________A.Sorry. B.Notatall. C.Goodidea. D.Withpleasure.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——謝謝你的幫助。——不客氣?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry對不起；Notatall不客氣；Goodidea好主意；Withpleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)“Thankyouforyourhelp.”可知此處是回答對方的感謝，應(yīng)回答“不客氣”。故選B。第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出5個最佳選項補(bǔ)全對話，其中有一項為多余選項。LiMing:Hello!Tony.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture（未來）?Tony:____11____LiMing:Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?Tony:____12____Whataboutyou,LiMing?LiMing:Guess!Tony:____13____LiMing:No,Idon’t.Tony:Areyougoingtobeateacher?LiMing:____14____Ilovestudyingandalsoliketeachingothers.Tony:Great!____15____A.Doyouwanttobeasinger?B.No,Iamnot.C.Iamgoingtobeadoctor.D.Yes,Iam.E.BecauseIwanttohelppeoplewhoisill.F.Ihopeourdreamswillcometrue.【答案】11.C12.E13.A14.D15.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述托尼和李明兩個人談?wù)撍麄兇蛩阕龅穆殬I(yè)?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答未來想做什么，選項C“我要成為一名醫(yī)生?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whyareyougoingtobeadoctor?”可知，此處介紹想成為醫(yī)生的原因，選項E“因為我想幫助生病的人。”符合語境，故選E?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“No,Idon’t.”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，選項A“你想成為一名歌手嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoingtobeateacher?”和“Ilovestudyingandalsoliketeachingothers.”可知，此處應(yīng)做肯定回答，想成為老師，選項D“是的，沒錯?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!”可知，此處是總結(jié)性話語，希望二人都能夢想成真。選項F“我希望我們的夢想成真?！狈险Z境，故選F。第三節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoavillageschoolinLongcun.Onmywaythere,I____16____theschoolandthechildrenthere.“Itmustbenewandbig.Flowersareeverywhere,”Isaidtomyself.____17____IwassadwhenIarrivedthere.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Howsmall!Andtherewereonly____18____rooms!OnewasforGrades1,2and3;onewasforGrades4,5and6;thethirdonewasforme.Theonlycomfort（安慰）wasthatthechildrenwelcomedme____19____onmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeincity.Thenextday,Igavethema____20____tofindouttheirlevels（水平）.Tomysurprise,althoughthetestwasvery____21____,onlysomestudentscouldpasstheexam.Buttheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewthey____22____me.NowI’mbusypreparing（準(zhǔn)備）lessonsforthemeverynight.Icanseethattheyaredoingbetterandbetter____23____myhelp.Ilearnalotfromthemtoo.Iunderstand____24____livesarebetternow,andwearegoodfriends.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperience（經(jīng)歷）is____25____veryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallschoolandthechildren.16.A.thoughtabout B.setup C.lookedafter D.triedout17.A.And B.Or C.But D.So18.A.one B.three C.four D.five19.A.heavily B.poorly C.quietly D.warmly20.A.book B.pen C.test D.letter21.A.easy B.boring C.interesting D.funny22.A.missed B.needed C.asked D.answered23.A.on B.at C.with D.to24.A.his B.her C.its D.their25.A.either B.also C.too D.or【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.D20.C21.A22.B23.C24.D25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者是一個支教老師以及去支教的事情?！?6題詳解】句意：在去那里的路上，我想著學(xué)校和那里的孩子們。thoughtabout思考；setup建立；lookedafter照顧；triedout試驗。根據(jù)“Itmustbenewandbig.Flowersareeverywhere,”可知，這是作者想的畫面，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里的時候我很傷心。And和；Or或者；But但是；So所以。根據(jù)“IwassadwhenIarrivedthere”可知，此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：只有三個房間！one一個；three三個；four四個；five五個。根據(jù)“thethirdonewasforme.”可知，一共就三個房間，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：唯一的安慰是孩子們第一天就熱情地歡迎我。heavily重地；poorly貧窮地；quietly安靜地；warmly熱情地。根據(jù)“Theonlycomfort（安慰）”可知，孩子們應(yīng)該是熱情地歡迎作者，故選D。【20題詳解】句意：第二天，我給他們做了一個測試，看看他們的水平。book書本；pen鋼筆；test測試；letter信。根據(jù)“tofindouttheirlevels（水平）”可知，想要知道學(xué)生的水平就要做個測試，故選C。【21題詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，雖然考試很容易，但只有一些學(xué)生能通過考試。easy容易的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“althoughthetestwasvery...onlysomestudentscouldpasstheexam.”可知，考試很容易，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：我知道他們需要我。missed錯過；needed需要；asked問；answered回答。結(jié)合上文介紹可知，孩子們的測試很糟糕，他們需要作者這樣的老師，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：我可以看到，在我的幫助下，他們做得越來越好。on在……上；at在；with有；to到。withone’shelp“在某人的幫助下”，是固定表達(dá)，故選C。【24題詳解】句意：我知道他們現(xiàn)在的生活好多了，我們是好朋友。his他的；her她的；its它的；their他們的。此處是指學(xué)生們的生活，應(yīng)用their，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：我很高興，這次經(jīng)歷對我也很有用。either也，用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；or或者。結(jié)合語境可知，作者認(rèn)為這次的經(jīng)歷對自己也有用，此空位于肯定句句中，應(yīng)用also，故選B。第三部分閱讀理解（第51—55小題，每題1分；第56—70小題，每題2分。本大題滿分35分）AHello,mynameisTom.Herearesomeofmyphotos.Inthefirstphoto,myfriendJimisplayingbasketball.Helikessportsverymuch.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Inthesecondphoto,LilyandLisaaredancing.Inthethirdphoto,Peterisintheclassroom.What’shedoing?Heisreadingabook.Inthefourthphoto,Davidisplayingthedrums.Hecanplayitverywell.Inthefifthphoto,Iamplayinggameswithmyclassmates.Wearehavingagoodtime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。26.Tomintroducesfivephotostous.27.Davidlikesplayingbasketballverymuch.28.ThethirdpictureisaboutLilyandLisa.29.Peterisreadingintheclassroom.30.Iamplayinggameswithmyclassmates.【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是湯姆向我們介紹了五張照片。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefifthphoto”可知，湯姆向我們介紹了五張照片。故答案為T?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jimisplayingbasketball.Helikessportsverymuch”可知，是吉姆喜歡打籃球，不是大衛(wèi)，故答案為F?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthesecondphoto,LilyandLisaaredancing.”可知，第二張照片是關(guān)于莉莉和麗莎的，不是第三張，故答案為F。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peterisintheclassroom.What’shedoing?Heisreadingabook.”可知，彼得正在教室里看書。故答案為T?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefifthphoto,Iamplayinggameswithmyclassmates.”可知，“我”正在和同學(xué)們玩游戲。故答案為T。BLingYanAge:12,astudentTrouble:Sheeatstoomuchice-cream.Shehasastomachache.Advice:Drinkwarmwaterandseeadoctor.WangLiAge:23,ateacherTrouble:Shehasfourclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat.Advice:Drinkalotofwater.Don’ttalktoomuch.ZhaoQiangAge:25,apolicemanTrouble:Hedoesn’teatregularly（有規(guī)律地）.Hehasabadstomachache.Advice:Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.ZhangWeiAge:40,acookTrouble:Hecooksmanydisheseveryday.Hisrightarmalwaysfeelspain(疼痛的).Advice:Dosomeexerciseandtakesomemedicine.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案字母標(biāo)號涂黑。31.What’sthematterwithLingYan?A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasaheadache. D.Shehasasorethroat.32.What’sthematterwithWangLi?A.Sheeatstoomuchice-cream. B.Shedoesn’teatregularly.C.Shehasmanyclasseseveryday D.Shedoesn’tdoexercise.33.WhatdoesZhaoQiangdo?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Acook. D.Apoliceman.34.WhatdoesZhangWeidotofeelbetter?ADosomeexerciseandtakesomemedicine.B.Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.C.Drinkalotofwateranddon’ttalktoomuch.D.Drinkwarmwaterandseeadoctor.35.Whowanttoseeadoctor?A.LingYanandZhaoQiang. B.WangLiandZhangWei.C.LingYanandWangLi. D.ZhaoQiangandZhangWei.【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.B35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個人的問題以及所給出的建議?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheeatstoomuchice-cream.Shehasastomachache”可知，她的問題是吃了太多的冰淇凌，所以胃疼，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shehasfourclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat”可知，她的問題是每天上許多課，故選C。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:25,apoliceman”可知，他是一名警察，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Advice:Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine”可知，建議他看醫(yī)生并吃藥，故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LingYan”“Advice:Drinkwarmwaterandseeadoctor”以及“ZhaoQiang”“Advice:Seeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.”可知，凌燕和趙強(qiáng)需要看醫(yī)生，故選A。CMynameisLisa.WhenIaskmymomforhelp,shealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”Iamveryangry,Ithinksheisthelaziestmotherintheworld.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymom”,Ihavetodohomework,washclothes,cleanmyroombymyself.Ialsohavetohelpmyfatherandmotherdosomehousework.It’sreallyhardforme,butIlearnedalot.Now,Iunderstandmymother’sidea.Itisher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmediligent.Ireallylearnalot.Justasmymomalwayssays,“Workcanmakeyouactiveandsunny!”Iwillneverforgetthefourwords“Doityourself,dear.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。36.Lisathinkshermomwas_________intheworld.A.heyoungest B.theoldest C.thelaziest D.thehardest37.Becauseofthe“l(fā)azymom”,Lisamustdosomethingbyherselfexcept（除了）_________.A.washclothesandcleantheroom B.dohomeworkC.helpdadandmomdosomehousework D.playwithsomefriends38.Whatdoestheword“diligent”meaninChinese?A.勤奮的 B.年輕的 C.快樂的 D.懶惰的39.Whatdoesthemotheralwayssay?A.Iwillhelpyou. B.Doityourself,dear. C.Iloveyou. D.Dohomeworknow.40.Fromthepassageweknowthemotherwas__________.A.fool B.beautiful C.smart D.young【答案】36.C37.D38.A39.B40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了麗薩的“懶媽媽”讓麗薩變得很勤奮?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinksheisthelaziestmotherintheworld.”可知，麗薩認(rèn)為媽媽是世界上最懶的媽媽，故選C。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becauseofmy‘lazymom’,Ihavetodohomework,washclothes,cleanmyroombymyself.Ialsohavetohelpmyfatherandmotherdosomehousework.”可知，因為“懶媽媽”，她不得不自己做作業(yè)，洗衣服，打掃房間。她還要幫助父母做一些家務(wù)。D選項不包括，故選D?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ihavetodohomework,washclothes,cleanmyroombymyself.Ialsohavetohelpmyfatherandmotherdosomehousework.”可知，因為麗薩的“懶媽媽”使得麗莎自己變得很勤奮，故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIaskmymomforhelp,shealwayssays,‘Doityourself,dear.’”可知，媽媽總是說“親愛的，你自己做吧”。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now,Iunderstandmymother’sidea.Itisher‘laziness’thatmakesmediligent.”可知，麗莎的媽媽很“懶”，什么事情都讓麗莎自己去做，但是麗莎長大后就明白，正是媽媽的“懶”讓自己變得勤奮，變得更好，所以媽媽是很聰明的，故選C。DIamMary.Iwillhaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillgototheparkwithmyfriends.Wewillgotherebybikebecausewecanseethebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）ontheway.Atnoon,wecanhaveapicnicinthepark.Intheafternoon,wewanttovisitourfriendRose.Shegetsabadcoldandstaysathomefortwodays.Intheevening,Iwillvisitmyauntwithmyfatherandmotherbecauseitisherbirthday.Wewillhaveapartyinherhouse.OnSundaymorning,Iwillgotothebookshopwithmygoodfriends.Wewanttobuysomestorybooks.Afterlunch,Iwillreadthestorybooksanddomyhomework.Intheevening,IwanttocleanmyroomandwatchTV.HowbusyIam!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。41.Marygoestothepark________.A.withhermother B.withherteacher C.onabus D.bybike42.Marygoestoheraunt’shousebecause_________.A.hermotherisgoingthere B.itisheraunt’sbirthdayC.itishersister’sbirthday D.shewantstoplaywithhersister43.Maryisn’tgoingto________onSaturday.A.thepark B.thebookshop C.herfriend’shome D.heraunt’shouse44.WhichoneisTRUE?A.MarywillcleanherroomonSundayevening.B.MarycannotwatchTV.C.Marydoesn’tlikereadingD.Mary’saunthadabadcold.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Myweekendinthepark. B.MybusySunday.C.Mybusyweekend. D.Ilikeweekends.【答案】41.D42.B43.B44.A45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是瑪麗介紹自己忙碌的周末?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillgototheparkwithmyfriends.Wewillgotherebybike...”可知，瑪麗要和朋友們騎自行車去公園，故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheevening,Iwillvisitmyauntwithmyfatherandmotherbecauseitisherbirthday.Wewillhaveapartyinherhouse.”可知，要去阿姨家，因為是阿姨的生日，要在阿姨家舉辦派對。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSundaymorning,Iwillgotothebookshopwithmygoodfriends.”可知，周日早上要去書店，故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheevening,IwanttocleanmyroomandwatchTV.”可知，瑪麗在周日晚上打掃房間，看電視。故選A?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要是瑪麗介紹自己忙碌的周末，故選C。第II卷非選擇題（滿分30分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)綜合填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.選詞填空(共5小題，滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整。每個單詞只能用一次。anwecanfeelillnessExerciseis___46___importantpartofkeepinghealthy.Doctorssaythatit___47___helpusstrengthen(加強(qiáng))thebody’snaturaldefenses(自然防御)against___48___.Butexercisedoesnotjustkeep___49___healthy.Formanypeople,theydosportseveryday.Itmakesthem___50___betteraboutthemselves.Doingenoughexerciseatdifficulttimes,suchascoronaviruspandemic,isimportant.【答案】46.an47.can48.illnesses49.us50.feel【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了鍛煉的重要性?！?6題詳解】句意：運(yùn)動是保持健康的重要組成部分。根據(jù)“Exerciseis...importantpartofkeepinghealthy.”可知，此處需填不定冠詞，important為元音音素開頭，因此用an，animportantpartofsth“……的重要部分”。故填an?！?7題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生說它能幫助我們加強(qiáng)身體對疾病的自然防御。根據(jù)“thatit...helpus...”可知，此處需填謂語動詞。結(jié)合選項和句意可知，can“能夠”符合語境。故填can?！?8題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生說它能幫助我們加強(qiáng)身體對疾病的自然防御。根據(jù)“against”可知，此處需填名詞。結(jié)合選項和句意可知，illness“疾病”符合語境。illness作“疾病”時為可數(shù)名詞，此處需填復(fù)數(shù)。故填illnesses?！?9題詳解】句意：但是運(yùn)動不僅僅讓我們保持健康。根據(jù)“keep”和“healthy”可知，此處需填人稱代詞的賓格形式。結(jié)合選項可知，we“我們”符合語境，其賓格形式為us。故填us?！?0題詳解】句意：這會讓他們自我感覺更好。makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”。feelgoodaboutoneself“自我感覺很好”。故填feel。B.單詞拼寫根據(jù)題意及所給單詞或漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式，將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上，每空一詞。（共10小題，滿分10分）51.Ilovemy_________(parent)verymuch.【答案】parents【解析】【詳解】句意：我非常愛我的父母。parent“父/母”，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填parents。52.Heisalonebuthedon’tfeel_________(lone).【答案】lonely【解析】【詳解】句意：他是一個人，但他不感到孤獨。此處在句中作表語，用lonely表示“孤獨的”，故填lonely。53Mr.Huangoftentellsus________(interest)stories.【答案】interesting【解析】【詳解】句意：黃先生經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的故事。由空后的stories可知，這里用修飾物的形容詞interesting表示“有趣的”，作定語。故填interesting。54.Lilycandohomeworkby_________(her).【答案】herself【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉可以自己做作業(yè)。her“她”，賓格代詞。此處是固定短語byoneself“獨自”，應(yīng)用反身代詞，故填herself。55.Thewindowis________(break).【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：窗戶破碎了。break“打破”，動詞。此處是作表語，應(yīng)用broken表示“破碎的”。故填broken。56.Whydon’tyou________(交談)toyourfriends?【答案】talk【解析】【詳解】句意：你為什么不和你的朋友們談?wù)?？talk“交談”，動詞，Whydon’tyoudosth“為什么不做某事”，是固定表達(dá)。故填talk。57Lookatthe__________（標(biāo)志）onthewall“Nosmoking.”【答案】sign【解析】【詳解】句意：看墻上“禁止吸煙”的標(biāo)志。sign“標(biāo)志”，根據(jù)“onthewall‘Nosmoking.’”及空前的the可知，用單數(shù)。故填sign。58.Everystudentcan__________（借）twobooksfromlibraryeachtime.【答案】borrow【解析】【詳解】句意：每個學(xué)生每次可以從圖書館借兩本書。borrow“借”，borrow...from...“從……借”，情態(tài)動詞can后用動詞原形，故填borrow。59.Inmy__________（想法，看法）,weshouldeathealthyfood.【答案】opinion【解析】【詳解】句意：在我看來，我們應(yīng)該吃健康的食物。opinion“想法、看